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                  <text>40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community: COVID-19</text>
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                  <text>In the spring of 2020, the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community Archive received a grant to collect oral histories and written stories for 40 Years of Public Health in the Lehigh Valley’s LGBT Community: Collecting and Curating Local LGBT Health Experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19.&#13;
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The collection consists of oral histories from individuals who experienced the worst of the HIV/AIDS epidemic of the 1980s and 1990s, as well as oral histories from members of the local community as they lived through 2020's summer of Covid-19. Running through both are the themes of dealing with the fear of an emerging health crisis, loneliness and isolation, and coming together as a community in support and activism.&#13;
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The project was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</text>
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              <text>Liz Bradbury </text>
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              <text>            5.4            July 9, 2020             Brian Jones, July 9, 2020      PH40_09            LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- ; COVID-19 (Disease)       Brian Jones      Liz Bradbury       video/mpeg      JonesBrian_20200709_FinalEdit_video.mp4      1.0:|31(14)|56(8)|91(8)|128(5)|163(15)|180(5)|199(5)|218(5)|241(5)|260(9)|281(9)|312(3)|331(15)|354(2)|393(9)|416(11)|437(4)|458(18)|565(5)|584(5)|601(16)|622(9)|649(8)|674(6)|701(8)|718(17)|751(12)|770(4)|805(14)|820(6)|845(18)|870(5)|895(15)|926(4)|957(7)|980(13)|1007(13)|1034(9)|1061(4)|1092(6)|1147(8)|1168(7)|1191(8)|1220(10)|1239(7)|1260(2)|1297(4)|1320(5)|1339(5)|1360(15)|1395(4)|1418(16)|1443(11)|1458(2)|1471(5)|1482(15)|1491(17)|1508(6)|1527(7)|1546(5)|1569(7)|1590(5)|1609(8)|1628(14)|1647(13)|1668(3)|1687(4)|1736(2)|1755(15)|1784(14)|1809(17)|1830(5)|1857(14)|1880(2)|1893(6)|1926(3)|1971(3)|2014(6)|2071(3)|2100(11)|2131(2)|2164(13)|2201(8)|2236(7)|2285(2)|2324(8)|2361(13)|2384(10)|2409(6)|2446(4)|2475(8)|2514(9)|2541(8)|2572(6)|2607(2)|2636(11)|2667(10)|2700(5)|2731(11)|2766(7)|2797(10)|2830(5)|2857(10)|2886(13)|2925(2)|2948(4)|2973(12)|3010(5)|3051(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/6PlrM8a4hxg              YouTube                                        video                  English                              48          Interview Introductions                    LB: Yeah, that’s what I’m going to do and I’m going to pin the video on you. So, that’s good, and so that every time I talk and I go “uh-huh” it doesn’t flash back to me because that would be bad. (laughter) So, now we’re on record, that’s good, and we’re on the audio, record, so that’s terrific. [...]                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    206          Connections to LGBTQ+ Community&amp;#13 ;                      LB: And, okay, so now -- we have some demographic questions on this. So, what we do want to do is ask people how they identify themselves in the LGBT community. So, do you identify as a gay man or a trans person or a bi person or what do you think? Anything you want to say.&amp;#13 ;  BJ: I identify as a cisgendered gay man.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    271          Work Life                    LB: So, we’re going to ask a bunch of questions. And frankly, I’ve got all these prompts. I sent you all of that information. I don’t have to ask you these things individually. And, in fact, I think it’s a little confusing. So, I think you should just talk about how you feel about it and what you think. So, like, you know, have you been -- it looks like you’re at work, so you’re working, so why don’t you talk a little bit about work?                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    454          Status of MCC Lehigh Valley During COVID&amp;#13 ;                      LB:	[Yes?] [inaudible] [I’ll say?]. So, in terms of this stuff -- oh, wait a minute. That’s not what I want to do. In terms of this stuff, what are you doing at -- because we sort of imagined these interviews as somebody looking at this 30 years from now and they’re saying what was it like during the COVID stuff? So, what are you doing there at the church? Is everything the virtual -- are people coming in at all?&amp;#13 ;  BJ:	We --&amp;#13 ;  LB:	Are you starting to see anybody there?                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    948          Virtual Worship Services / Changing Modalities                    LB: Yeah, so do you think that might continue after you’re vaccinated and not a danger, perhaps, maybe, you know?&amp;#13 ;  BJ: I hope so. I’m a firm believer that the model, [00:16:00] the church model that most churches have been following for the last one hundred years, this twentieth century model of how you do church, hasn’t been working for forty years.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1064          Connections to Individuals with COVID / Being an Essential Worker&amp;#13 ;                      LB: Yeah. How ‘bout you pers-- well, okay, so let’s segue into this. I know a lot of people -- and this is not true for me but I know a lot of people who don’t know anybody that was sick from coronavirus-19. Have there been people -- and I don’t want you to HIPAA them, you know? But I would guess that because the community in the church has a lot of outreach and personal relationships that there have been people who --&amp;#13 ;  BJ: There have been. I personally have lost three people in my family --                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1398          Communicating with Family &amp;amp ;  Friends&amp;#13 ;                      LB: Yeah. So, do you have other people in your family that you have to sort of help to take care of or is it not that kind of circumstance?&amp;#13 ;  BJ: No, it’s not really that. Everybody is pretty much in clusters, so, you know, my mom and my stepfather and my sister and her kids, they all live in the same house. And, you know, my brother and his family are altogether. And my grandmother who lives with my other cousin. [...]                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1702          Finding Queer Community During the COVID Era / Finding Ways to Pass the Time                    LB: Yeah. So, we have all these questions on this list about, you know, like, do you -- are you still finding queer community and stuff. Again, you’re not having any trouble with that. You’re always around all that. &amp;#13 ;  BJ: [laughs] No, I’m not -- but I see it. I can see it in the people who walk through the door, partially because the queer community, for so many of our folks, is their family.&amp;#13 ;  LB: Right.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1894          Working During the COVID Pandemic                    LB: Do you find, like, right now, there -- I think the world is also divided into two sets of people and it’s people who are working way less and then working actually more.&amp;#13 ;  BJ: Yeah.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1987          Switching Things Up / Facing Discrimination&amp;#13 ;                      LB:	(inaudible) (laughter) absolutely. And so, (coughs) and wait a minute, let me cough a little bit here. (laughter) So, do you think that, I mean, you’re talking about how this has affected you and how -- you’re talking about content that you’re doing and doing more outreach to people. What could you describe as, like, the one thing that’s totally different that you’re doing before that turns out that it works pretty well? I mean, you’re talking a lot about outreach but you were already kind of doing that at MCC through Zoom or whatever you were using as a visual platform. What do you think about that?                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2121          Getting Zoombombed&amp;#13 ;                      BJ: [...] But it seems to be working. I mean, we got our first Zoom bomb last week on bible study. So, somebody knows about it. (laughs)&amp;#13 ;  LB: So, tell about that because people --                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2474          COVID's Effect on Mental Health                    LB: And that’s definitely the case. So, yeah. So, for you, personally, you think this is a -- and you’re sort of expressing this, that this is influencing your mental health, I would guess. It’s certainly doing mine.&amp;#13 ;  BJ: Oh, absolutely. You know, when this first started -- I’m a fairly even-keeled person. I’m well put together, I’ve -- you know, everybody has their issues but I can deal with a lot of stuff. [...]                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2824          Dr. Rachel Levine / Politics                    LB: And I think -- now, one of -- things we’re lucky about in our community and in our Lehigh [00:51:00] Valley and also in the whole state of Pennsylvania is we have a wonderful secretary of health in my opinion. And it’s been positive and I think it’s been positive for -- have you felt that way? I mean, to have Dr. Rachel Levine speaking as a trans woman but also speaking as the incredible voice of science and reason.&amp;#13 ;  BJ: Yeah, for me it has been -- Dr. Levine has been just a voice of reason and of competence.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    3141          Black Lives Matter Movement                    LB: Okay, great. Well, I do want to talk about Black Lives Matter and I’d love to hear what you want to talk about because I think in the world, in the United States today, we’ve got political issues, we’ve got this terrible pandemic, and we also have some very significant race issues that people need to be talking about. And so, what do you want to say about that? I mean, people may not know that 30 years from now and they may not understand that, so let’s talk about that.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    3783          Intersectionality of Being Black &amp;amp ;  Gay in the Lehigh Valley                    BJ: I had not been that angry before. Like, I remember saying to Goudy that -- Goudy is the pastor at MCC Lehigh Valley. And I remember saying to them, “I can’t do this right now. I can’t be here right now because I’m about to pop.” (laughs)&amp;#13 ;  LB: Yeah.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    4259          Finding Hope                    LB: I appreciate that. So, I guess that we’re at the end here and, you know, if you want to go on, that’s -- or I’ll give you some more time to say whatever you want to say. But I did want to ask you, you know, sort of in the end thing: what’s the thing, you know, what’s giving you hope, what kind of hope and strength are you getting from anything now that we just talked about all the annoying people that -- [laughter] [calling you?] up with their they’re desperately hav-- I have to feel good because -- so, I’m going to talk to Brian, so -- [laughter] &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    4573          Allen High School GSA / 2000 Pride Festival                    LB: That’s great. Well, I, you know, I think of you as a very young person because I knew you when you were so young. [laughter] And did you go to Allen High School? You went to Allen High School.&amp;#13 ;  BJ:	I did, I did.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    5215          Importance of Visibility &amp;amp ;  Community&amp;#13 ;                      BJ: -- and open. You take the lumps that you’re going to get and you just keep on moving. I mean, it’s -- and I would ask you a question. Do you know, do you and Trish understand -- I know you do ;  it’s just philosophical -- but I really think that what y’all do, what we do, what people like Steve Libby do, you know, what we do is life and death.&amp;#13 ;  LB: Yeah.&amp;#13 ;  BJ: Literal life and death.&amp;#13 ;  LB: I do know that’s true.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    5434          MCC Lehigh Valley / Faith Community&amp;#13 ;                      LB:	Oh, you’ve done a great job at MCC. You know, I’m still recommending people to go to MCC. People will call me up and they’ll say -- and they’ve done this for years, because I’ve been answering the info line for twenty-two years. People call up and they’ll say, “I want to meet more people in the community.” Or, “I want a support group.” Now, we have support groups sort of now but not for just -- and I say, “You really need a support group or you just need to meet more queer people? [laughter] [Like?], meet other lesbians, for example.” And I’ll say, “You know, how do you feel about church?” “Yeah, I don’t have any problem with that.” “Okay, well, why don’t you go to MCC?” “Because they have to be nice to you there. It’s [work?]. (laughter) And they’ll shake your hand and then you can sit in the back.” And also, it’s every week. So, it’s not like, well, if I don’t have the nerve to do it this week --                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    5737          Making Connections in the LGBTQ+ Community                    BJ: I would love to get your perspective on this. Even before COVID, had you been getting a sense that the LGBT community had -- I’ve kind of been getting the sense that the LGBT community had been coming -- disjointed. Not disjointed but -- that’s not the word I want to use. Disconnected. So, long-time institutions within our area closed over the last couple years. So, in cases like Diamonz and, like, 12th Street, what was it called? The bar on Twelfth Street.&amp;#13 ;  LB:	Candida’s.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    6468          Closing Remarks                    LB: [...] So, anyway, we’ve gone over the time but I loved talking to you! (laughter) And I’m so grateful that you’ve done this and it’s been wonderful to walk down memory lane, back to twenty years ago when we were --&amp;#13 ;  BJ: Twenty years ago!                                                                                                        0                                                                                                              MovingImage      Brian Jones talks about the current COVID19 is affecting him and his family, his work at Metropolitan Community Church of the Lehigh Valley, how it is affecting LGBTQ people, Black Lives Matter issues, and what gives him hope            Brian Jones   2020-07-09  LIZ BRADBURY: -- also, I'm recording on the computer and I can see that's going.  I'm going to start the audio recording now, too, and that's good. So, I'm going  to read you this stuff. This is the same stuff that I sent you in an email and  it's -- oh, turn off my phone. (laughs)   BRIAN JONES: [Well, my?] phone's on silent.  LB: Okay, that's smart. I have to turn mine off because I'm still -- I don't  like to turn it off until I get you, in case you have to call me. So, there you  go. And I'm going to pin you. So, let's see, how do we do that pinning thing?  Wait a minute.   BJ: Think you --  LB: Yeah, that's what I'm going to do and I'm going to pin the video on you. So,  that's good, and so that every time I talk and I go "uh-huh" it doesn't flash  back to me because that would be bad. (laughter) So, now we're on record, that's  good, and we're on the audio, record, so that's terrific. So, with this  project,  the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Trexler Library at  Muhlenberg College will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences  in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community, collecting and curating local LGBT health  experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. And, let's see, I did all the stuff I'm  supposed to do. My name is Liz Bradbury and I'm here with Brian Jones to talk  about his experiences in the Lehigh Valley community during this time of the  COVID pandemic as part of the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community Archives. Our project  was funded from the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium. We are meeting  on Zoom and this date is Thursday, July 9th, 2020. Thank you so much for your  willingness to speak with us today, Brian. And to start, can I please ask you to  state your full name and spell it for me?  BJ: My name is Brian Jones, spelled B-R-I-A-N J-O-N-E-S.  LB: Great. And what is your birth date?  BJ: June 5th, 1984.  LB: Okay, and I also want to ask you: so, you're in Bethlehem now, I can tell by  the background.  BJ: Mm-hmm, [that's?] (inaudible)  LB: Is that correct. I'm just going to write that in. Okay, that's good, because  we have to put that in the metadata. Okay, so now, this is the consent part. Do  you consent to this interview today?  BJ: I do, yes.  LB: Okay, wait a minute. Do you consent to having this interview being  transcribed, digitized, and made publicly available online in searchable formats?  BJ: Yes.  LB: Do you consent to the LGBT Archive using your interview for educational  purposes in other formats including films, archives, websites, presentations,  and other formats?  BJ: Yes.  LB: Yes. Do you understand that you will have thirty days after the electronic  delivery of the transcript, which means delivery to you, to review your  interview and identify parts you would like to delete or change or withdraw your  whole interview? You think, oh, I hate this, I'm going to -- but please don't do  that -- withdraw it from the project.  BJ: I -- yes, I do.  LB: Okay.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: And, okay, so now -- we have some demographic questions on this. So, what we  do want to do is ask people how they identify themselves in the LGBT community.  So, do you identify as a gay man or a trans person or a bi person or what do you  think? Anything you want to say.  BJ: I identify as a cisgendered gay man.  LB: Okay. Okay, what's your ZIP code?  BJ: My home ZIP code?  LB: Well, yeah, where you live.  BJ: Where I work? Oh, I never know that.  LB: No, where you live.  BJ: Oh, where I live --  LB: Where you --  BJ: -- 18052.  LB: Okay. And how old are you?  BJ: I'm thirty-six.  LB: Okay, and I've known you a long time, Brian.  BJ: Yeah, since I was at least fifteen. (laughs)  LB: Yeah. How do you identify with the -- oh, I already asked you that. Okay.  And so, in general, what -- so, I don't have to write that. Oh, I see why that's  going -- this is my first COVID interview, so that's why I'm going slow here.  BJ: Okay.  LB: So, we're going to ask a bunch of questions. And frankly, I've got all these  prompts. I sent you all of that information. I don't have to ask you these  things individually. And, in fact, I think it's a little confusing. So, I think  you should just talk about how you feel about it and what you think. So, like,  you know, have you been -- it looks like you're at work, so you're working, so  why don't you talk a little bit about work?  BJ: Okay. Well, I work for Metropolitan Community Church of the Lehigh Valley in Bethlehem. And it's a congregation that primarily serves the LGBT community here  in the Lehigh Valley. And I think, like a lot of organizations, non-profits,  everybody, (laughs) we're doing the best that we can with the situation.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: It has been very interesting, difficult, disconcerting when your job is  about community, when your everything that you do revolves around a community of  people gathering and being able to support each other through the gatherings,  whether it be during a Sunday morning service or a program that's after --  throughout the week or whatever it might be. When that is what you do,  primarily, when you lose that, your communal identity suffers and goes through  changes. You as a professional who is responsible for helping to create  community, you kind of go through a -- what's your purpose, what am I doing, how  do I do this kind of thing? So, it has been, work has been quite interesting for  me, personally, at MCC Lehigh Valley, trying to maintain the ship, trying to  keep things moving and going, but also mourning the loss of that connectivity,  of those things you look for, too, throughout the week.  LB: Right.  BJ: It has been very -- it's been more isolating for me than I thought it was  going to be. At heart, I am extreme introvert. (laughs) So, I'm used to -- I'm  very, very comfortable being alone. I'm very comfortable being in isolation. But  this is a whole 'nother ball game. (laughs)   LB: [Yes?] (inaudible) [I'll say?]. So, in terms of this stuff -- oh, wait a  minute. That's not what I want to do. In terms of this stuff, what are you doing  at -- because we sort of imagined these interviews as somebody looking at this  30 years from now and they're saying what was it like during the COVID stuff?  So, what are you doing there at the church? Is everything the virtual -- are  people coming in at  all?  BJ: We --  LB: Are you starting to see anybody there?  BJ: We are -- so, when we were in the red phase and the yellow phase, we were  primarily doing everything online. And we are still doing almost absolutely  everything online. Our worship services, we actually added another service in  the week that we do online, on a Thursday. And all of our educational stuff is  online. Since we've moved into the green phase, we have opened up the worship  service to an extremely limited number of people. So, we only allow twenty-five  people into the space and they must maintain social distancing. They don't come  in until fifteen minutes before the service begins and as soon as it's over,  they are out the door. And they are spread out throughout the sanctuary. That is  the only real time that we have numbers of people come into the space.  LB: They're wearing masks and stuff?  BJ: Yeah, they're all masked. So, they're only in one Sunday, one day a week, on  Sundays. And, you know, we did all the measurements and stuff in the sanctuary  and we pretty much came to the conclusion that to give six foot radius around a  person or a couple or, you know, whatever it might be, we really can only fit,  max, thirty people into this space. It's a large room but when you count in  twelve feet around somebody, it's a completely different ballgame. So, we --  they're masked, they come in, they sit, they're assigned seats, so that we, you  know, we put them, we put the people where they can maintain social distancing.  They're not able to get up and just go do what -- you know, it's a massive  cultural shift, specifically for this community, which -- you know, the LGBT  community is a close community. When you get in your pockets, you become really  close to people.  LB: Sure.  BJ: And it's quite interesting to watch everybody have -- people who look at  each other as family having to maintain that distance. You know, and in the  Christian church context of things and how we handle worship, I'm the worship  director, the musical workshop director here. And it's weird, you know? Music  and singing and whatnot is very important to the Christian experience and act of  worship and they're not allowed to sing. So, it's very, very weird to have  people in a sanctuary when you are -- I've been doing this since I was a kid. I  mean, we've known each other since I was a teenager.  LB: Right.  BJ: And I was doing it before I met you and I think I met you when I was fifteen.  LB: Yes.  BJ: So, I've been doing this for a long time and I have never led worship in a  sanctuary with people in a room where they weren't singing back at me.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: Or they weren't doing the liturgy or anything like that. So, they're  prohibited from doing that. I'm the only person in the room, when we're singing,  who's singing.  LB: Yeah, yeah.  BJ: So, it's very interesting. It's a very weird experience. It's changed a lot  and, you know, the process that we're trying to figure out right now is how do  we maintain a sense of community with one another? And, you know, we're trying  to get there, we're struggling, just like everybody else is.  LB: Yeah, yeah.  BJ: You know? And the options for people in a church setting, the options for  people have quadrupled because they're all at home. So, you can, if you want to  watch a worship experience, you know, places that were -- you know, we don't  like using the words competition but we're, you know, it's a reality. And places  that were never competition for us before are now competition for us. So, we're dealing with all that stuff.  LB: I don't know that people in the future will understand what you mean by that  but you're talking about, like, there's television church things that people can watch.  BJ: Yep, and there's television church, there's, like, professional  televangelist kind of church stuff. But, at the same time, the church around the  corner from us, you know, who was not online four months ago is online now.  LB: [Yeah, that's a good point?] --  BJ: So, you know, every church that is still trying to maintain has all -- every  church has become a broadcast church. So, you know, people and places and things  you had never seen before, you now can see and you're dealing with that. So, the  need to improve your content, the need to -- it's conversations we have never   had before, the need to improve your content, improve your quality, to improve,  you know, what it looks like, what it sounds like, what it feels like are real  conversations that we're having at the local church level --  LB: Right.  BJ: -- you know, that megachurches would have. But at the local church level,  when you have a congregation of maybe 100 people, you're not really having that  conversation. But now, you are, so --  LB: Right, it's pretty interesting. It's a different thing. Of course,  megachurches are now in that circumstance where they were broadcasting and then  everybody's broadcasting --  BJ: Yeah, yeah.  LB: -- so I wonder if that's influencing them, too --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- some ways.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: It's a whole different story.   BJ: But the other thing is that what it has done for us, though -- I mean, we've  had our online presence for a while.  LB: Right.  BJ: We were well-positioned to make this change, to be able to facilitate this  change, and to facilitate it at a level, a quality level that other churches our  size really couldn't do and a lot of them still aren't able to do it. But we can  do multiple cameras and, you know, all that different kind of -- so, we have  that going for us. But what it has done -- you know, our focus had been so much  on the Lehigh Valley but we now have people who are engaging with us and  worshipping with us who are in Poland and who are in Germany and who are in  Canada and who are -- you know, so we're getting people from all over the place  who are engaging with MCC Lehigh Valley.  LB: Yeah, so do you think that might continue after you're vaccinated and not a  danger, perhaps, maybe, you know?  BJ: I hope so. I'm a firm believer that the model, the church model that most  churches have been following for the last one hundred years, this twentieth  century model of how you do church, hasn't been working for forty years.  LB: Sure.  BJ: And it became this -- not to get political but it became this capitalist  kind of numbers game and that's what the value was, and how many people you'd  get through the door, not, you know, how -- that's what it became. And when it  becomes about that, it actually stops becoming about people and it actually  stops becoming about what you're supposed to be doing. So, I think what has  happened with COVID is that it has peeled back layers of institutionalism and  systems that are about power and things like that. It's pulled back those layers  of things and it's exposed you for who you actually are and what you actually  can do. And it's making you, as a -- it's making us, as a community and as --  the church as a universal -- have to really step back and reexamine how we do  what we do.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: And I think for the better. I think for the better.  LB: Yeah. How 'bout you pers-- well, okay, so let's segue into this. I know a  lot of people -- and this is not true for me but I know a lot of people who  don't know anybody that was sick from coronavirus-19. Have there been people --  and I don't want you to HIPAA them, you know? But I would guess that because the community in the church has a lot of outreach and personal relationships that  there have been people who --  BJ: There have been. I personally have lost three people in my family --  LB: Really?  BJ: -- to COVID, yeah.  LB: Oh, my gosh.  BJ: The realities for minority communities --  LB: Yeah.  BJ: (inaudible) Black communities, you know, those numbers that were coming out  from the Black community about the spread of COVID, they weren't false  statistics. The Black community has been hit really hard by COVID.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: And I lost a cousin, Eddie. I lost another cousin, Jaime. And I lost another  cousin, [Sheila?].  LB: Oh, my gosh.  BJ: Yeah, it was -- it's been very -- it's been a hard few months, because, you  know, I've never mourned this way before. And in part, because in my family I'm  a spiritual leader. I'm not just one for MCC Lehigh Valley but I'm a patriarch  in my family already. And so, when something happens, I respond to those things.  If there's a funeral in the family, well, somebody's going to call me to provide  some kind of -- either music or song or help lead the service or whatnot. So,  you know, I've done, so far, at least 10 funerals that were COVID funerals.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: I generally, in a year, might do fourteen or fifteen funerals. I've already  done seventeen funerals this year --  LB: Gosh.  BJ: -- ten of which were COVID funerals, three of which were my family.  LB: Oh, golly.  BJ: And eight of those funerals, eight, maybe -- I've been keeping these numbers  in my head. Nine of those funerals that I did were on Zoom.   LB: Yeah.  BJ: (laughs) So, you know, it's a whole 'nother -- the thing that I will say  about what COVID has done to my family and me personally is that it has taken  away the ability for family to be family when you absolutely need family to be  family, you know, when you got to watch your grandmother cry at a funeral  through a Zoom video, it's a little -- it's tough, you know?  LB: Right.  BJ: So, I personally have lost three people. I know -- and they were -- so, in  my family altogether that I know of, eight people have had COVID. Three of them  did not make it. The other five have made it, two of which are really -- they're  on the other side of it but it really is a beast for them. A couple of them, my  two cousins who were positive for it, they didn't even know they were positive  for it. Like, they didn't even -- they had no symptoms whatsoever. And because  they were all in the same house, they got tested and they were positive, but  nothing. They never had a symptom, never had any issues, nothing. But my uncle  and my other cousin really struggled through it. Really struggled through it.  So, yeah.  LB: So, are you, in your own household, are you by yourself in your household,  do you have other people in your household? What's --  BJ: It's just me, my husband, and my dog.  LB: Okay. (laughter) Okay.  BJ: Yes.  LB: So, the two of you -- does he have to work, too? because you have to go out --   BJ: Yeah, we're both essential employees. So, I'm essential by nature of the  church work. But I can work -- I can satellite from home more often than I  can't. He works in warehouse work.  LB: Oh.  BJ: So, he goes in every day. My husband is the hardest working guy I know. Goes  in every single day. And he was working for another company in the Lehigh Valley  that he actually was a higher-up in. He was in, like, a management level. And  when COVID first hit, the company didn't seem to be taking it seriously. And,  you know, they were starting to get cases in the warehouse but they weren't  reporting them, they weren't telling the employees that they were getting the  cases. But then, the employees all knew because they all know each other. So,  they would all -- like, somebody would get test, would be tested positive. And,  you know, they would send a Facebook message to folks, "Listen, I tested  positive for this. I'm going to be gone for a while." But nobody in the  higher-ups would say anything. So, he and his department, a person in his  department, tested positive -- that he was running. So, it was his department  of, like, six or seven people. This person tested positive, had been close to  all of them, and called out -- the company did not tell them but they  knew  because the person told them. So, they all quarantined themselves and they --  only two of them went back. My husband decided he's not -- they're not taking it seriously.  LB: Did you say that your husband tested positive or he was tested?  BJ: He was tested and he was negative but he stayed in quarantine because the  person who had contracted it -- so, you know, he decided he just -- he wasn't  going back there. He wasn't staying there. So, he moved to another warehouse  where he is not a higher-up anymore. He's just a grunt at this point. But, you  know, this place where he's at now, they're taking everything seriously, they  have all the PPE, they have all the cleaning, the sanitizing stations and all  that different kind of stuff. So, yeah, so we have -- it's just us and, you  know, we both realize that because we both have to go out for work, him more  than me, you know, he realizes that he's exposed, even with all the protection  that they can give. But we've developed a whole system at home on how to come  into the house and how to, you know, sanitize yourself and, you know, before you  come in and get your clothes off and all that different kind of stuff, so --  LB: Right, yeah.  BJ: -- just become a way of the world, I guess. (laughs)  LB: Right, it has. We hardly go out at all. But if we bring things in -- I mean,  once in a while, I have to go to the Center, I have to -- we had to go to a  doctor's appointment or something like that. We come in and we take off all our  clothes, wash all our clothes.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: It's -- you have to do that and --  BJ: What we do, like, we try to order as much into the house as we possibly can  and try to avoid going out any more than we absolutely have to.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: You know?  LB: Yeah. So, do you have other people in your family that you have to sort of  help to take care of or is it not that kind of circumstance?  BJ: No, it's not really that. Everybody is pretty much in clusters, so, you  know, my mom and my stepfather and my sister and her kids, they all live in the  same house. And, you know, my brother and his family are altogether. And my  grandmother who lives with my other cousin. And so, everybody is all together.  The weird thing is that everybody, my mom, my sister, they're all essential  employees. So, my mom works for -- she's a care worker and my sister is, also.  And my brother is a warehouse worker at my grandmother's, where my cousin, she's  a nurse. So, everybody, we're -- everybody's out. And we're not just out but  they're out in places where they can very well be exposed, so --  LB: Golly, that's really --  BJ: Yeah. (laughs)   LB: I guess you're the perfect first interview to have. (laughter) I was afraid,  you know, people, like, "Well, yeah, I'm not really going out" and --   BJ: (laughs) No.  LB: (laughs) So, are you using, like, video technology with your family, too,  like other people?  BJ: Not really. We've been doing -- we've been mostly text and phone.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: You know, if we see each other, you know, my mom will come over to the  apart-- to where we live but won't come in. So, we'll, like, we'll sit out in  our yard and just chat. Or my brother and his kids will come over and the  kids'll just run around the yard and we'll all sit out and grill or whatever.  But we're trying to, like, maintain those familial relationships but also -- you  know, it's weird to not be able to give my mom a kiss.  LB: I know.  BJ: (laughs) It's so weird. I think that might be the hardest part of it. Like,  there are two people in the world who I -- when I see them, I must  absolutely  embrace them.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: And it's my mom and my husband and it's been so, like, so weird to not be  able to do that.  LB: Yeah, yeah.   BJ: Yeah.  LB: Yeah, I think, actually, if you can -- I think about people who are living  alone --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- all the time and how must -- how that's just so hard.  BJ: We, at MCC Lehigh Valley, one of the main reasons we decided that we had to  at least open up the worship experience to a select -- a small number of people  -- because there are so many people in the LGBT community who are, even in the  best of times, isolated.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: And to be completely isolated from everything must be very difficult. I was  talking to my guitar player here and -- single guy, lives alone, and I was  asking him, you know, "How is this? How's it been?" He was, like, "It's been  extremely hard." And he's someone with -- who does not have any emotional  circumstances or anything like that and he's, like, "This is really hard on your  mentality. It's really, really hard." So, I can't imagine. I really can't  imagine going through it without anybody.  LB: Yeah, I can't either. It's so hard. I mean, I have a sister who -- I taught  her how to use Zoom so that I could talk to her. And I became aware, I said to  my -- to Trish, "I have to talk to her more" because she's by herself and she's --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- so much older than I am, so she's really by herself.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: She does have friends where she is and she can go to their yard and stuff  like that. But, yeah, it's tough.  BJ: It's tough.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: It's tough.  LB: Yeah. So, we have all these questions on this list about, you know, like, do  you -- are you still finding queer community and stuff. Again, you're not having  any trouble with that. You're always around all that.   BJ: (laughs) No, I'm not -- but I see it. I can see it in the people who walk  through the door, partially because the queer community, for so many of our  folks, is their family.  LB: Right.  BJ: I mean, for so many of our folks. And I don't think we still -- I think we  like to think, a lot of the times, be in this -- in 2020 that people are -- that  things are somehow better than they were 20 or 30 years ago. And in many, many,  many ways they are. They absolutely are. But people still lose their families,  people still lose friends and, you know, all that different kind of stuff by  affirming who they really are. And the need for the LGBT community to be  community is still a primary need. It's still a primary need for us to be family  for each other. So, that loss of not being able to go to Stonewall or not being  able to go to, you know -- it's a big loss.  LB: Yeah, right, right.  BJ: It's a big loss.  LB: Yeah. Yeah, it really is. So, are you doing anything that's -- besides, you  know, your behavior is different, are you doing different things? You're  thinking, like, let's start a new hobby because we can't go out and do these  things. Seems like you've got a lot of stuff that you do, so I would guess that  that's not something that you're doing, I don't know.  BJ: I'm just getting better at trying to, well, trying to get better at the  things I already know how to do. So, like the broadcasting -- creating content  and broadcasting stuff and learning how to use all of those different softwares  and things like that. I'm just trying to dig into that because I think it's  going to be a vital part of where we go for the next couple years, you know?  And  so, that's what I'm doing. But I did, because we did just move to Whitehall and  we have a little spot at our place that has a little garden nook. So, I decided,  well, I got some time and let's get dirty. So, I started a little garden there.  So, that's something new for me that I never did before. (laughs)  LB: Do you find, like, right now, there -- I think the world is also divided  into two sets of people and it's people who are working way less and then  working actually more.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: You think you fall into either of those categories?  BJ: I've been doing this at MCC for fifteen years now and I've worked really hard.   LB: Yeah.  BJ: I've never worked harder than I am working right now.  LB: Yeah, yeah.  BJ: I've never put in as much time as I'm putting in now. I've always done more  hours and more time than what I'm supposed to do in a week. But the need is so  high right now and, like I said before, my work has been to keep the ship  running and keep us online and keep the content coming and all the different  kind of stuff. So, it's just from one service to the next service, it's just  trying to produce the next thing and produce the next thing. I mean, we're  literally producing right now what amounts to two-and-a-half hours of  television. (laughs)   LB: Yeah.  BJ: And that doesn't sound like a lot but that's a lot. (laughs) That's a lot.  You know, there are people whose full time job is just to do one hour of  something. (laughs)  LB: Sure, half hour.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: (inaudible) (laughter) absolutely. And so, (coughs) and wait a minute, let  me cough a little bit here. (laughter) So, do you think that, I mean, you're  talking about how this has affected you and how -- you're talking about content  that you're doing and doing more outreach to people. What could you describe as,  like, the one thing that's totally different that you're doing before that turns  out that it works pretty well? I mean, you're talking a lot about outreach but  you were already kind of doing that at MCC through Zoom or whatever you were  using as a visual platform. What do you think about that?  BJ: What is new that we're doing that is working well?  LB: So, I'm, like -- so, like, at some point, you might be going, like, let's  try to do it this way and it turns out, wow, that turned out to be great!  (laughter) Let's do that! Let's do more of that! Because we're finding that at  the Center. We're finding certain things that we didn't -- like, we didn't think  we'd be able to do any arts and cultural things. It turns out that that's been  huge. The book club has gone from, like, six people to fifteen people.  BJ: Oh, wow.  LB: So, we've added all these other, like, author reading events and we have a  poetry club now and, you know, where people talk about reading poetry books  because they've been very, very successful. It's turned out to be very  successful to do that. We have so many things we can't fit them into all of our  social media platforms --  BJ: Okay.  LB: -- which is interesting.  BJ: Oh, I wish there was more that we were doing in that way. I mean, we have  shifted most of the things that we were already doing as far as people  connecting to each other to Zoom or to online, our Sunday schools, our education  -- all of that stuff is online. I think we're surprised that that's working,  just by the -- like, our bible study stuff, just by the nature of what it is it  kind of feels like it's better to be in the room to be able to do it. But it  seems to be working. I mean, we got our first Zoom bomb last week on bible  study. So, somebody knows about it. (laughs)  LB: So, tell about that because people --  BJ: I was not part of it. I was not there. I got the email after the fact. But  we got what a lot of minority communities are getting with these Zoom bombs. So,  we got at least -- I think it was some -- I think [Gaudi?] said something like  ten people --  LB: Wow!  BJ: -- chimed into the Zoom and they were writing, on the screens, anti-LGBT sentiments.  LB: (inaudible) and this is in bible study?  BJ: This was during our bible study.  LB: Oh, gracious.  BJ: So, what happened was they closed the Zoom meeting down and then they  started it up again and created a waiting room so that nobody could just come  in. And, you know, we did a check in with everybody who was there to make sure  that, you know, they were okay --  LB: Yeah.  BJ: -- and spent some time decompressing from that and then went back to bible  study. You know, again, this new reality, people have really figured out how to  be shitty. (laughs)  LB: No kidding. No kidding. And, you know, just to put this in context, because  I appreciate you talking about this, but, I mean, this is the sanctuary. This is  the church. This is where people are supposed to go and feel totally supported  and accepted and safe. And then, somebody does this in the bible study, for  heaven's sakes. I mean, it's like a joke, you know? Like, if it wasn't so  horribly serious and terrible, it could be like this joke. Guess what happened  in bible study today? (laughter) You know?  BJ: You know, Liz, the thing that -- I have seen people act their absolute best  during this. I've seen humanity at its, like, okay, okay, here we go. And then,  I've seen, like, just absolute depth of evilness through all of this.   LB: Yeah, yeah.  BJ: So, yeah, nothing really surprises me anymore.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: In fact, I -- this could be part of the conversation because I -- part of  what I think COVID has done is also desensitized some of us to some of this  stuff because there's such an onslaught of it that you just, oh, okay, just  another day --  LB: [Crazy?] thing, yeah.  BJ: Yeah. You know, a year ago, something like that had happened at MCC Lehigh  Valley, the alarm bells would have gone off and, you know, all the wagons would  have circled and all that. And right now, yeah, like, there was no -- there was,  I think because so many of us are exhausted, (laughs) there was no, like, real  -- there was a response, we dealt with it, we did what we had to do, we kept  moving on. But normally, we would have, like, an outcry.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: And --  LB: So, did you think that that happened because you had posted the Zoom  connection, the Zoom link in a public place and then people just got through it?  Or --  BJ: I think so.  LB: -- somebody that you send it out to actually leak it or somebody, like, in  their household or something leak it?  BJ: It could have been a bunch of things. You know, this happened -- when did we  do -- we had Susan Wild --  LB: Oh, yeah, that was just last week.  BJ: Just this past week.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: So, Susan Wild, congresswoman for this area, what I kind of think happened  was we posted that and we sent that out to a bunch of places.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: And I believe that Susan Wild's offices sent that out, as well. So, I think  that got our Zoom account out to a bunch of places. (laughs)  LB: Got you on the  radar.  BJ: Yeah, got us on the radar of people.  LB: All over the country, really --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- which is a very significant --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- yeah.  BJ: And you never, I mean, people who like you are on your mailing list and the  people who want to see you gone are on your mailing list, you know?  LB: Right.  BJ: So, everybody gets everything. So, it could have been a number of things.  LB: Yeah. What a shock. I didn't even know that happened, you know?  BJ: Yeah.  LB: That's what I'm saying, because, like, you're right, if this had happened,  like, two years ago, we would have been all coming out and doing (laughter) [if  somebody had?] come into the church and done a -- well, I've done that!  BJ: Yeah.  LB: Trish and John are like -- "What is -- Liz and Trish doing in the church?"  Said, "Well, you guys got, you know" --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- "got the anti-people out there," so we're there, you know?  BJ: Yeah.  LB: That's what we'll do. And now, we're, ah, what the heck, [it's happening?].  BJ: (laughs) Yeah, you know?  LB: Gosh. I guess --  BJ: How things have changed, yeah. (laughs)  LB: Yeah, there are times when -- and, I don't know, I guess we have to realize  that this kind of discrimination happens to people all the time. And the older  you are, the more you know -- [in this?] -- where it's happened.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: And that's definitely the case. So, yeah. So, for you, personally, you think  this is a -- and you're sort of expressing this, that this is influencing your  mental health, I would guess. It's certainly doing mine.  BJ: Oh, absolutely. You know, when this first started -- I'm a fairly  even-keeled person. I'm well put together, I've -- you know, everybody has their  issues but I can deal with a lot of stuff. And I do not have a history of panic  attacks or anxiety attacks or anything like that. When this first started for,  like, the first month, I was not sleeping and part of it was -- I mean, every  time I would try to doze off, I could feel my heart start racing and everything  started, like -- and just anxiety to fall asleep because, like, if I fall asleep  and I -- if I fall asleep, it's going to get me. (laughs) You know, it's that  kind of thing.   LB: Yeah.  BJ: I'm going to wake up tomorrow and things are going to be completely  different. The first couple months were really hard. The number of times having  to hold my husband to sleep at night because he's, you know, breaking down, you  know? And I had my breakdown, too, my crying fit, mostly wrapped around our  families because we're very close to our families and not being able to go see  them was really difficult, and worrying about them. It did very much wear on my  mental health for a while. Now, I'm better. I think it's had time, the shock of  it all has had time to settle in, and the reality that this is life for the time  being has had time to settle in. The thing I think I'm struggling with right now  that I'm trying to get under control for myself, just for my own personal  day-to-day, is trying to get over being angry. because I don't know about you  but --  LB: Oh, yeah, I'm furious.  BJ: -- I am --  LB: I'm angry all the time, yeah.  BJ: -- all the time.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: How in the hell did we get here?  LB: Right.  BJ: How did this happen and how do we have such ineptitude in our systems and  things that should be dealing with this stuff and the anger of the ignorance of people.  LB: Right.  BJ: Of the lack of empathy and compassion.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: You know? This is a time capsule, right? So, the number of people who during  this pandemic that have just decided that selfishness is the way to go.  LB: Yeah, shocking.  BJ: That not being concerned about the other person is good, that -- you know,  and I work in the church community. And, you know, MCC Lehigh Valley is a very  progressive, inclusive congregation. But I can tell you that from -- in the  church world, church universal not MCC Lehigh Valley but just church universal,  you know, you got some wing bats. (laughs) You got a lot of them who, for some  reason, they can't deal with science, they can't deal with just the realities of  how the world works because it's contrary to what a book says, which is not true  in the first place but --  LB: Right.  BJ: -- (laughs) but they've convinced themselves of that. So, you know, if the  doctor is not a spokesperson for God so I'm not going to listen to what the   doctor says, you know? Are you -- what? (laughs)   LB: Yeah, yeah.  BJ: It's, like, what?  LB: Yeah, what? Yeah.  BJ: It's, like, what?  LB: Yeah.  BJ: So, you know, a lot of this, I firmly believe that a lot of this insanity  that we're dealing with -- my grandmother used to tell me that church folk are  the worst folk. (laughter) And I've worked and been in church all my life and I  agree with her. So, a lot of what we're dealing with in this country, in this  Christian country --  LB: Yeah.  BJ: -- if we didn't have so many self-righteous religious folk, we might be in a  better situation. (laughs)  LB: Yeah. It's interesting in that people don't always understand the concept of  faith -- so, faith doesn't mean you just believe in things that aren't true just  because you want it to be that way. (laughter) You know?  BJ: Yeah.  LB: And I think -- now, one of -- things we're lucky about in our community and  in our Lehigh Valley and also in the whole state of Pennsylvania is we have a  wonderful secretary of health in my opinion. And it's been positive and I think  it's been positive for -- have you felt that way? I mean, to have Dr. Rachel  Levine speaking as a trans woman but also speaking as the incredible voice of  science and reason.  BJ: Yeah, for me it has been -- Dr. Levine has been just a voice of reason and  of competence.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: And, for me, her being a trans woman is just icing on the cake for me. But  I'm just happy that there is an adult in the room. (laughs) You know, I'm happy  that our -- the governor has put someone in a position that knows what they're  talking about and is not going to be bent by needing to be liked or needing to  meet some political agenda or anything like that, is just going to tell you,  from what they know, from their expertise, what is real and what is not. And Dr.  Levine has been that in Pennsylvania. And thank God for her because, you know,  looking at some of these other places, some of these other states who have just  sheep (laughs) in leadership positions?  LB: I think that's a generous way of describing --  BJ: Yeah. (laughs) So, you know, Dr. Levine has been just competence. That's all  I'm looking for right now: somebody who is competent.  LB: Yeah, I just read -- now this is a little bit of -- partisan, but I can say  that the candidate who is running against the President of the United States had  -- and there's a meme that says, "I will read you my positions on all of these  issues." And the response at the bottom is, "You had me at 'I will read.'"  (laughter) So, you know, I mean, there is something to be said for somebody who  is a leader, whether it's Governor Wolf here in Pennsylvania or Dr. Rachel  Levine who gets up and, you know, "Where are the kits?" We're looking to  somebody who'd come forward and say, "Okay, calm down."  BJ: Yeah.  LB: "These are the situations. Yes, this is hard." And if you look at  the  history of -- you know, the recent history of the last two hundred years, when  we have people who are in leadership and they can calm the people down, they can  say, "We have to work hard" --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- "we have to work together."  BJ: Yeah.  LB: "And this is dangerous but we're going to deal with it."  BJ: That's just --  LB: "And I'm in it with you." That's what we want! That's all we want!  BJ: It's --  LB: And [we're going to take that?] from either side of the aisle but we're not  getting that.  BJ: It doesn't matter which side. No, I mean, the -- I was, when the pandemic  first started, I would occasionally be going to MCC or from MCC. And where I was  living before, I had to go by Bucky Boyle. And I would occasionally just go to  Bucky Boyle and sit there and look at the river. And I remember, distinctly  remember the day that former President Obama put out his support for Biden, for  the candidate, that I pulled over and he came on live.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: And he just looked at the camera and started talking. And he was talking  about the pandemic, he was talking about all this different stuff, and I  distinctly remember my body changing. I distinctly remember my shoulders  relaxing and my jaw stopped being tense and I'm, like, oh!  LB: Yeah.  BJ: This is what a leader actually sounds like. This is what somebody -- this is  how you tell people, you know, this is going to suck but we can make it. This is  how you do it. I'm, like, that's all we need -- I don't need to like you.  (laughs) I just need you to tell me that we know what we're doing, you know? And  we don't have that. We don't have that right now.  LB: We're in the middle of a time, and we're coming to the end of this, but --  and, you know, we can go for a little bit longer. I actually have more time. It  depends. But I know that you've got a lot of stuff to do.  BJ: I got a little time, yeah. (laughs)  LB: Okay, great. Well, I do want to talk about Black Lives Matter and I'd love  to hear what you want to talk about because I think in the world, in the United  States today, we've got political issues, we've got this terrible pandemic, and  we also have some very significant race issues that people need to be talking  about. And so, what do you want to say about that? I mean, people may not know  that 30 years from now and they may not understand that, so let's talk about that.  BJ: So, this brother, George Floyd, is executed in the streets -- and long  execution. They -- not -- the people who murdered him didn't even have the  decency to end his life quickly.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: He had enough time to use his few last breaths to call out to his mother, to  call out to his dead mother. And when I saw that part of it -- the reality for a  Black man in this country is it doesn't matter where you are class-wise. None of   that matters. George Floyd could easily have been me, very easily, you know? And  I don't know a Black person in this country who has not had a bad experience  with law enforcement. I've had my share of them and most people who know me know  my character and who I am and they would be surprised of how I personally have  been treated by -- some of my experiences with the police. George Floyd is  executed. We see it. We see the nonchalance of those who were involved in it,  that this guy is just another number, is just, is -- this is -- you could see in  that, this is something y'all do on a regular basis, isn't it? This is the way  you treat people on a regular basis. And I think part of the reality that we're  facing right now is that the reaction to the execution of George Floyd is not  simply about George Floyd. This is not about one man. He just happens to be the  light for the gasoline, a light that we've lit a few times before. But we -- let  me be right back, because my computer's getting ready to die. I'm at four  percent, so -- and I want to finish this thought. Give me one second. (laughs)  LB: Okay. (pause)  BJ: Okay, there we go. Oh. (laughs) So, what we're seeing right now is all of it. I mean, what you're seeing right now -- I've been Black all my life (laughs)  and I have seen the Black community respond before. I've never seen anything  like this. I've asked my grandmother, you know, "Has it been worse?" She's,  "Yeah, it's been a lot worse." But she's never seen the Black community respond  like this. And, you know, she lived through civil rights and Jim Crow and all  that different kind of stuff. So, she's, like, "I've never seen the response on  a community level." And I think part of it is COVID.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: Because we're all at  home.  LB: Right.  BJ: So, we all have so much -- we have time to sit with this stuff and decide  whether we're going to sit with it.  LB: Right.  BJ: And, you know, I think we are in a -- I think we have reached a turning  point. And I do firmly believe that this system, this government, this way of  living for the last 400 years of oppression and -- under oppression under white  supremacy that very much still exists. I mean, very -- I mean, you can drive  down Eighth Street in Allentown right now on the south side and there's a house  over there that has a flag hanging out of it with swastikas on it. You can --  right now, you can drive over there and see that. This is a reality. But I think  the reckoning has arrived. I don't think there's a way around this. If you don't  do it now, it's going to be a bigger problem. If we don't fix this now, it will  get fixed one way or the other. And, you know, I have never seen my community  respond like this. I've never seen parts of the white community respond like  this, all over the place, you know? Everybody knows that this is a real thing.  LB: Right.  BJ: Even those who pretend like it's not.  LB: Yep.  BJ: You ask them, okay, so, you talk about pulling yourselves up by your  bootstraps and just getting over some things and -- because you did it. You were  able to pull yourself up by your bootstraps in your life and do -- let me ask  you this question. Would you want to still do everything you did through your  life but be Black while doing it, knowing the reality of this country?  LB: Yeah.  BJ: And I don't think those folks would answer in the affirmative, "Yeah, I'd  happily be Black and still try to do what I did." So, I think there is a  reckoning coming, you know? I was talking to a friend of mine here at the church  who is a woman of color. She's Asian, woman of color. And , you know, she said,  "We all deal with discrimination. We all deal with the oppression of living in a  country that's modeled off of white supremacy. We all deal with it."  LB: Yeah.  BJ: But she said, "You know, the one thing that all of us other minorities know"  and that they have conversations about is at least they're not Black. (laughter)  Because they know full well that it would be a heck of a lot harder (laughs) if  they were Black.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: You know? And they deal with their own stuff. But I think there's a change  coming. I am heartened by the response of people. I'm not surprised by the  outrage of others. It's going to be what it's going to be but I firmly believe  that if we don't deal with this now, if we just don't deal with the ugliness of  who we actually are as a country now, it's going to get a heck of a lot worse.  LB: Right, right, right.  BJ: So, yeah, it's been rough. It's been -- you know, I had to take a week off  shortly after the George Floyd incident happened because I hadn't -- you know,  talking about being angry?  LB: Yeah.  BJ: I had not been that angry before. Like, I remember saying to Goudy that --  Goudy is the pastor at MCC Lehigh Valley. And I remember saying to them, "I  can't do this right now. I can't be here right now because I'm about to pop." (laughs)  LB: Yeah.  BJ: And nobody here has ever seen me pop. So, like, I -- and the reality for --  I am -- here is the line that I walk. I am an openly Black -- well, openly  Black, yeah. I'm openly Black. (laughs) I'm an openly gay Black man in the  Lehigh Valley.  LB: Right.  BJ: The Lehigh Valley, it's a really good experiment of what supremacy looks like, (laughs) in real time action, you know? There is no Black community here.  There are Black people. There's no Black community. And that's not by accident.  You don't -- I still always wonder how we are 45 miles from Philadelphia, one of  the densest populated cities in the country in relation to Black folk with a  huge Black populations and how there are very few Black folks, respectively, in  the Lehigh Valley.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: You know? Those lines of delineation are really, really strong in the Lehigh  Valley, you know, where urban life ends and rural life begins, it is clear as  day. It's, you know, and there's no passing through it. So, my experience is  that I'm an openly gay Black man who works in a religious institution that is a  predominantly white religious institution of people who belong to a minority  group but also belong to the majority group who don't always understand how they  benefit from their privilege simply because they belong to a minority group.  LB: Right.  BJ: But the difference is you can walk out of this place and be a white person  and not be an LGBT person, you know what I'm saying? You can take those clothes  off if you want to.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: I could walk through west end Allentown in a rainbow thong and streamers out  of my hair and sparklers going off and just Pride-d out. And when they make the  phone call, the phone call is going to be, "There's a Black guy walking down the  street, causing a ruckus."  LB: Right.  BJ: I doesn't mat-- I could be as -- as I want to be. And that's the reality.  That's the reality for so many people in this area. And it's a rough one to be  in. So, I had to walk away from the church for a week or so, you know, trying to  manage my own stuff. Also, this is going to be a little weird, but trying to  manage my own stuff but also trying to -- how do I say this? The people that  have been the hardest to deal with through this are not the -- your conservative --  LB: Right.  BJ: I know where they're at.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: For me, it has been the white liberal progressives who have been the hardest  to deal with with this because they don't understand you may be white, liberal  progressive but you're still white and you still benefit --   LB: It's still racist.  BJ: -- from the privilege, yeah. You still have all of that -- there's no way  you don't.  LB: It's racism.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: It's impossible not to be a --  BJ: Impossible.  LB: -- racist in this country.  BJ: It's impossible and --  LB: It's impossible for anybody to not be a racist, no matter --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- what their race is because we're --  BJ: It's hard.  LB: -- constant-- there's so much societal racism.  BJ: And it's systemic.  LB: (inaudible)   BJ: It's been written into our -- the core of who we are as a society to not  trust each other and to not -- you know, in the back of our heads, it's always  there. It's always there. You know, my biggest frustration, I think that first  couple weeks after all of this happened was the number of people, the number of  white folk who I had not talked to in maybe years who either texted me or called  me to ask me if I'm okay and ask me what they can do -- and I'm, like, I know  you mean well.  LB: Yes.  BJ: I know you mean well. But I'm not your personal Black man. Like, it's I'm  not the guardian of the gates. If you really want to help, there are plenty of  places where you -- don't reach out to me for me to tell -- to do the work to  tell you how to do the work.  LB: Right.  BJ: Figure it out. (laughs) So, that was, like, my -- I said to a couple  friends, said to my friend, [Cirie?], who is [Ciriya?] Lang, who is a professor  over at Lehigh, "If one more person texts me, I'm going to lose my shit. I'm  going to lose it." (laughs) They mean well but good Lord. (laughs)  LB: Yeah.  BJ: Oh!  LB: Yeah. (laughs) And unfortunately, in real life, it's harder to unfriend people.  BJ: Yeah. (laughs)   LB: I just want to --   BJ: (laughs) You know, I do think -- I hate social media. I despise it. You  know, I say all the time it's where the devil goes to cry. But the thing I do  appreciate about it is that so many people have no filter when it comes to  social media and they don't think that there are consequences to the things that  they say or post or do. I am grateful for the number of people who have shown me  who they are, you know? It's the same people who I can see on a -- or see in  person who will smile in my face and tell me that they care or love me or  whatever. And I gotcha. Okay. (laughs) Okay. You know, I'm grateful for that. (laughs)  LB: Yeah. (laughs) But we're back to reality and --  BJ: Yeah. (laughs)  LB: Yeah. Now what are you going to do? Yeah.  BJ: Yeah, yeah.  LB: I appreciate that. So, I guess that we're at the end here and, you know, if  you want to go on, that's -- or I'll give you some more time to say whatever you  want to say. But I did want to ask you, you know, sort of in the end thing:  what's the thing, you know, what's giving you hope, what kind of hope and  strength are you getting from anything now that we just talked about all the  annoying people that -- (laughter) [calling you?] up with their they're  desperately hav-- I have to feel good because -- so, I'm going to talk to Brian,  so -- (laughter)   BJ: I think that what I -- I said it earlier. I have seen the best of people  throughout this, too. Seen the worst but I've seen the best come out of people.  I've seen a generation of younger kids who I am excited about, you know, this --  eighteen, nineteen-year-olds, twenty-year-olds, twenty-one-year-olds, these kids  are, like --  LB: Yeah.  BJ: -- they've got their stuff together. And they have talked out a bunch of  stuff with one another that my generation has not, your generation has not, and  they've been frank with each other. And they have the ability to not be -- they  have the ability to see that the king has no clothes on, you know what I'm  saying? They have this -- they know that the stuff that they've been taught,  that they -- in school is crap.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: They know this. They do a bunch of their own work. So, that in and of itself  has given me some hope.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: And, you know, I'm only in my late thirties at this point and I'm -- I think  these kids could take over. (laughter)   LB: Yeah.  BJ: Yeah, I'm happy to just go, "Hey, you can -- go ahead. You guys do what you  want to do."  LB: Yes.  BJ: So, that has given me hope. That's absolutely given me hope.   LB: Yeah, yeah.  BJ: The closeness of my spouse has given me hope, as well. We've always been  very close and always depended on each other and always supported each other  throughout all different kind of stuff but I'm very lucky. I'm a very lucky man   to have met the man that I can fully confide and leave stuff with, you know? And  the line of work that we do, it's nice to have somebody in your corner who gets  it, you know? Who gets it and who you can put stuff down with because people  don't really comprehend how much we got to carry. And being able to have  somebody who you can trust with you is nice. So, that gives me hope that I will  actually be able to survive this (laughs) with some sense of completion, like  I'm still put together. So,  yeah.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: So, those two things, I don't know about -- I'm really excited about this  new crop of kids. Really excited about it.  LB: Right. Pretty great. It's a whole new world --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- and it's all through different -- in terms of how they deal with sexual  orientation, gender identity, how they talk about things, how they understand  things, how they write about things, how they talk about race and ethnic  background and how they talk about everything, it's really very positive.  BJ: How they reason with each other.  LB: Yeah, it's very --  BJ: Like, it's not just, you know, it's not just "I'm right, you're wrong." But  they take time and invest in conversation with one another, with people who they  have very differing views on -- you know, unlike us, who sit on Facebook and,  "Here's this article that I did not read and I think it" -- you know,  (inaudible), you know? They're not like that. In fact, that's enough hope for me  right there. (laughs)   LB: That's great. Well, I, you know, I think of you as a very young person  because I knew you when you were so young. (laughter) And did you go to Allen  High School? You went to Allen High School.  BJ: I did, I did.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: I went to Allen.  LB: So, I'm remembering, and maybe I'm wrong about this, but you -- in the 2000  Pride festival, do you remember that? It was raining horrendously.  BJ: Oh, that -- oh, my God, I remember that, yeah. (laughs)  LB: You had that -- and you had a booth there because you --  BJ: I --  LB: -- talking about starting about starting a Gay-Straight Alliance, weren't  you? At Allen High School?  BJ: Yes!  LB: Yeah.  BJ: I --  LB: because I -- for the booth --  BJ: -- yeah, I wanted to start a Gay-Straight Alliance at Allen. This was before --  LB: Rachel --  BJ: -- Rachel --  LB: --  Zane.  BJ: -- yeah, Rachel Zane. Rachel was there but Rachel was working at the school  at that time.  LB: Yeah, yeah.  BJ: But I didn't know Rachel and -- because I literally just had this  conversation with Rachel, like, a year ago when Goudy and I went to the  Gay-Straight Alliance to do a presentation. And, you know, I said, "I tried to  start a Gay-Straight Alliance back in, like, 2000, 2001."  LB: It was 2000 --  BJ: Yeah, some --  LB: -- 2000.  BJ: -- somewhere -- yeah, and got a bunch of pushback, so --  LB: Yeah, remember that.  BJ: So, I had the booth, I had all different kind of stuff going on, and --  LB: It was the hurricane. It was --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- during a hurricane.  BJ: Yeah, it was --  LB: And it rained horrendously, to the point where you didn't have a tent, so  you're standing out there with a card table, which was mine, by the way, and I  still have it. (laughter) And then, you ended up standing in our -- and I said  we have to get this kid back over here, because you were in high school then.  (laughter) And we come back over and we're just standing in the tent. It's just  torrentially raining and people are just -- you know, and Governor Rendell, he  was running for office and he was on the stage. There were still 800 people there.  BJ: Yeah, while --  LB: But --  BJ: -- all the mud is getting deeper --  LB: -- right, the mud is -- like, sinking in the mud.  BJ: (inaudible)  LB: Crocs are just stuck in the mud in the middle of the field and --  BJ: That was back when we -- when Pride was in that --  LB: Yeah.  BJ: -- baller area on the other side of --  LB: We were in the other side.  BJ: -- [near Beech?], right?  LB: Yeah.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: That was the last time I think we had it there and --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- Allison [Homm?] was the chair of Pride and she was trying to fix stuff.  It might have been 2001. But we were -- she was, like, ordering people to bring  hay in so that they could put it on the mud --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- because we couldn't get our cars out.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: And it was, yeah, so I --   BJ: It was (inaudible)  LB: -- always -- and I said -- you know, people say, well, so-and-so started the  first Gay-Straight Alliance. I said, "I thought Brian Jones did." But I do  remember there was a lot of pushback. There was a lot of pushback --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- for the principal. We couldn't even --  BJ: I remember I -- so, this was back in 2000. Remember Borders books? And --  LB: Yeah, yeah.  BJ: -- Borders bookstore? Well, they have a LGBT section in Borders books and  I'm -- my little gay self, I went into Borders books, went to the gay section  and found a guide to being a LGBT person. (laughter) And I start all this  different kind of stuff. And I pulled out this guide and I opened it up and  looked at, you know, there was a section in there that said, "How to start a  Gay-Straight Alliance."  LB: Yeah.  BJ: I went, okay, I can find that. I can find an advisor ;  I can find a room.  I've always been a person who can galvanize people and get -- you know, it's  what I've always done. So, I got a teacher who was able to give me a room. I got  -- and all the bylaws for the school said to start a group -- was that you  needed an advisor, you needed a room, and the group had to be open to anybody.  LB: Right.  BJ: It couldn't be exclusive. So, I went to start it and next thing I know, I'm  talking to a school counselor. Then the school counselor wants me to talk to the  vice principal and then the vice principal wants me to talk to the principal.  And the principal wants me to talk to the superintendent. And this went on for  months. For months. And I remember calling you --  LB: Yeah.  BJ: -- and contact with you and --  LB: Mr. Ziminsky was the guy who told me to talk to you.  BJ: Yeah. Steve Ziminsky or Steve Libby?  LB: Yeah, Steve Ziminsky.   BJ: Okay --  LB: Because he (inaudible)  BJ: -- that makes sense.  LB: -- [was?] the music teacher.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: Now, there's this guy, he's a great musician and he's a kid and he's doing  this great job and you need to work with him. And so, "We'll do that. [Call us?]."  BJ: And we tried.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: I mean, that went on for almost -- I want to say almost six months of  getting the runaround. And then, by that time, I was -- so, by the time 2001  came around, I was becoming a senior in high school, getting ready for going to  school, trying to finish my senior year, and I'm, like, ah! I, you know,  (laughs) so I kind of just let it go.   LB: And I'm actually going to be interviewing Ian Wagner, and he was the one,  with Rachel Zane, who actually made it go. But even after they finally got that  to go, I remember this so clear because they called us in for this. They would  have the announcement that the Gay-Straight Alliance was going to meet. And the  person who was reading the morning announcements would say the GSA.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: They wouldn't say gay. They wouldn't say the word. And so, everybody thought  it was the Girls Scouts of America. (laughter) They just kept saying -- like,  they have a Girl Scouts thing here? What the fuck is that, you know?   BJ: Like, the -- Ian was able -- I don't -- I think I know Ian --  LB: Yeah, he's on (inaudible)  BJ: I think we've met each other. I think I know him. But he -- they were able  to get that started -- I think it was, like, the year after I left.  LB: I think it was the year after. But the thing about it was that Rachel was  committed to starting it.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: So, if you can have a teacher who is -- in effect, it's the teacher that's  doing it and the --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- kids are doing it. And I know that's so because I was a college teacher  and, you know, you can have a kid who -- like, we had a lot of different  situations where kids would come to us and they'd say, "Well, I'm trying to get  this thing to happen and I have this petition," something like that. And I would  say to them, this happened at Liberty High School, and I said, "Let me talk to  them. Let me just talk to the principal first." So, then I would threaten the  principal (laughter) like, "You can't say no to this kid."  BJ: Yeah.  LB: "It's the law!" I did that to [Muller?], I did that to Moravian, too.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: And I screamed at the person who was the dean of students because they said  that they had brought kids in telling them they had a Gay-Straight Alliance at  Moravian and they didn't.  BJ: And they didn't.  LB: And then, the person says to me, "Well, he can start one." I said, "So,  you're telling me that you want a freshman kid who is being harassed" --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- "publicly by their RA to start their own group after you told him, 'You  should come here because there's a  group'?"  BJ: Yeah.  LB: I mean, come on!   BJ: Oh!  LB: That's not okay! And every time they say, you know, "Well, it's up to the  kids to do it" -- it is very hard for the kids to do it.  BJ: Really hard!  LB: You have to have --  BJ: It's fucking --   LB: -- yeah.  BJ: I remember being --  LB: And you were so tenacious about it. I remember that so well.  BJ: I was on -- I was one of the few out gay kids in that -- I mean, and Allen  is a school, even then, of three thousand, four thousand --  LB: Yes, [in the thousands?].  BJ: -- kids.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: And I was one of maybe five or six kids in the whole school who were out.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: You know? And I felt like, I always have felt like, okay, this is a part of  my responsibility --  LB: Exactly, yeah.  BJ: -- as a, as who I, you know, who I am. So, I took on the responsibility.  LB: Yeah, that's right.   BJ: And the thing that they never said: they never said no.  LB: Right, they just --  BJ: They never said no.  LB: -- passed you on forever.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: "Well, we have to talk to the school board. We have to talk to the  superintendent. Well, next month, we'll talk to the superintendent."  BJ: Yeah.  LB: "Next week, we'll have this. Let's, well" -- and then, all of a sudden, the  facilitator doesn't want to do it anymore because --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- they've been threatened.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: And that happened at Pen Argyl High School, [Adrian?] -- and that was a lot  later but Pen Argyl High School, they ended up -- ultimately, the superintendent  made -- and the school, the counselor -- we actually talked directly to the  legal counsel for the whole school district, who told them they have to let it  go because it's against the law to say no. And the superintendent came to the  kids, this is so fascinating. The superintendent comes to the kids, this is at  Pen Argyl, and says to them, "You really, you're doing a great job. I support  this one hundredpercent. And by the way, I'm a lesbian." Superintendent says  that. And then she gets fired.  BJ: Oh!  LB: She gets -- so, what does that say to the kids?   BJ: Oh!  LB: I mean, here's this person who is that level and they come out in a  perfectly normal thing, like, "I want you to know that it gets better, I'm a  lesbian, I have a great relationship, don't worry about it, every -- you know, I  support you." And then she gets fired. The superintendent gets fired.  BJ: Well --  LB: And then the teachers see that and they think holy crap, I'm not going to be  the advisor for this group. They're going to fire me if I do this.   BJ: Well --  LB: It's -- that's how you keep people down, by doing that.  BJ: -- but you also keep people up by being visible --  LB: Yeah, you do.  BJ: -- and open. You take the lumps that you're going to get and you just keep  on moving. I mean, it's -- and I would ask you a question. Do you know, do you  and Trish understand -- I know you do ;  it's just philosophical -- but I really  think that what y'all do, what we do, what people like Steve Libby do, you know,  what we do is life and death.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: Literal life and death.  LB: I do know that's true.  BJ: And, you know, we would not be having this conversation right now if -- and  you don't know this, but if I had -- if people like you and Steve and Goudy  hadn't walked into my life, I would be gone.  LB: Yeah. Well, I mean -- and that goes for the people that helped me and  everything like that, too, and that we've got this whole relationship. And it's  what you're talking about, that family of LGBT people that -- and frankly, with  regard to LGBT people, which is different than racial minorities -- racial  minorities cannot hide their racial minority. But there's also the fact that  most LGBT people don't have parents that are LGBT, so they don't really know --  and the one other group that's similar to that that I found when I do trainings  and stuff is young people who have disabilities. And their parents don't always  -- don't understand them because they don't have those disabilities. And the  relationship -- I actually did a training one time. It was a whole bunch of kids  that happened to show up to it that all had mental and physical disabilities.  Mostly mental disabilities. And when I was talking about that aspect -- because,  you know, you never had to go home and say to your parents, "Mom, Dad, I've got  something to tell you. I'm Black." They probably knew.  BJ: Yeah, they figured that out. (laughs)  LB: But they probably figured it out. Now, it doesn't make it any easier because  you're right --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- you're wearing a badge every minute that everybody can see and the  ingrained racism of the United States is impossible to deny. But these kids,  when I was saying it to these kids who had these disabilities, they were totally  nodding their head. And I hadn't really thought about it and then I'm looking at  them going, oh, yeah! They're in the same situation because Trish, who worked at  a rehab hospital said, you know, "Kids who have -- they would get head injuries  or something like that and it would change their demeanor or they'd be in a  wheelchair, their families would just give them up." And that's what happens to  us, that's -- you know, to LGBT kids. And so, it's our responsibility, as part  of the LGBT community, the [adult?] community, to take care of the younger  generation. It's our responsibility. If we're not going to do it, we can't count  on their own parents to do it.  BJ: Yeah, and --  LB: And in general, I think that's true for all kids. Kids can't always count on  their parents to take care of them. Other people have to help them.   BJ: Yeah.  LB: It's a part of the deal. And so --  BJ: And that need for, that wagon circling thing, that need for -- that familial  thing that we have all -- that so many of us have lost, places like your  organization have been that. We've tried our best to do that. And --  LB: Oh, you've done a great job at MCC. You know, I'm still recommending people  to go to MCC. People will call me up and they'll say -- and they've done this  for years, because I've been answering the info line for twenty-two years.  People call up and they'll say, "I want to meet more people in the community."  Or, "I want a support group." Now, we have support groups sort of now but not  for just -- and I say, "You really need a support group or you just need to meet  more queer people? (laughter) [Like?], meet other lesbians, for example." And  I'll say, "You know, how do you feel about church?" "Yeah, I don't have any  problem with that." "Okay, well, why don't you go to MCC?" "Because they have to  be nice to you there. It's [work?]. (laughter) And they'll shake your hand and  then you can sit in the back." And also, it's every week. So, it's not like,  well, if I don't have the nerve to do it this week --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- I can always think -- I can go --  BJ: There's going to be another one next week.  LB: -- I can do another one next -- not like monthly or we're having a dance and  then we're not --  BJ: Yeah, yeah.  LB: -- having another one till next year. Or the Pride festivals: one gig and  then there's not another one until next year. And I said, "MCC." And I remember  one time, somebody -- I won't tell you who it is but it's somebody you know in  the church who said -- I was doing something at MCC when we were -- when you  were at the soap -- or whatever that factory place was on Fourth Street, when  you're on Sixth Street. And we were working on a project and something and  (inaudible) and she was a board member. And she said, "Do you realize that you  said that to me? (laughter) I called you for that reason? Like, I don't know  anybody. Said, 'Why don't you go over to MCC?'" And she, like, you know, ended  up with a whole career thing there. (laughter) And now she has a partner who  she's married to and that was a long time ago. And I said, "I say that to a lot  of people." (laughter) And I do because that -- and also, that people have, you  know, spiritual violence to them all the time.   BJ: Yeah.  LB: And people who get a life from church can often have their church treat them  like crap and that they need a church that really is going to support them. And  I think that MCC -- I just referenced somebody. Somebody just called me. It was  a therapist and the therapist said that the kid was very, very religious, from a  very religious family, and they needed a religious community to support them.  And I said, "Call Metropolitan." And she said, "I called this church. It was a  United Church of Christ." Not yours but -- not the one there but in another part  -- and the pastor who answered the phone said, "Yeah, the pastor that you really  should talk to is the other guy and he's on vacation. I'm not the one." In other  words, "I hate gay people."  BJ: Yeah, yeah.  LB: You know, the other guy is tolerant of them, so -- and I said, "You don't  need to call a church that is willing to allow queer people to be in the church.  You need to call a church who's going to understand exactly what this kid is  talking about."  BJ: Yeah, and that is a big part of that -- see, it's an important context to  have because there are a lot of churches in the area who are open and affirming,  who are reconciling, who are -- and a lot of them get that as a badge of honor.   LB: Yeah.  BJ: That doesn't mean diddly-squat, you know? It doesn't mean --   LB: Oh, doesn't, no.  BJ: -- doesn't mean a thing. There are those -- I got to give -- there are those  who -- where that means something --  LB: Yeah.  BJ: -- but they're fewer than, yeah, and fewer than you would think.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: And, you know, so many people in our community who have been raised in a  faith tradition, who have been raised in a Christian tradition, who have never  been told that they're loved by their Creator as they are.  LB: Yeah!  BJ: Is amazing to me and we see it -- I mean, you can see the visceral reaction  of people when they hear that for the first time.  LB: Right.  BJ: And it changes their lives. And a lot of times -- we have this conversation  often because a lot of times, we get people who come to the door who might come  to the door one time. They might come to the door one time and they'll sit in  the sanctuary and they will just cry through the whole thing.  LB: Right.  BJ: And we won't see them again. And what we had to come to terms with was all   this person needed in their life was to be told that what they believe, how they  believe they were created, is affirmed by the divine. (laughs) That's all they  needed. And be okay with that.  LB: And they're not the only one that thinks so. There's this whole church of  people that --  BJ: Whole community.  LB: Yeah.  BJ: Whole community.  LB: This church community looks just like my church community, so --  BJ: Yeah. And can I ask you a question?  LB: Sure.  BJ: I would love to get your perspective on this. Even before COVID, had you  been getting a sense that the LGBT community had -- I've kind of been getting  the sense that the LGBT community had been coming -- disjointed. Not disjointed  but -- that's not the word I want to use. Disconnected. So, long-time  institutions within our area closed over the last couple years. So, in cases  like Diamonz and, like, 12th Street, what was it called? The bar on Twelfth Street.  LB: Candida's.  BJ: Candida's.  LB: Candida's. Yeah, except I know why both of those places changed. They closed  and it wasn't because they didn't have business or anything like that. It was --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- Candida was, you know, in her late 70s and she wanted to retire. And,  quite frankly, the person who ran Diamonz had some issues that got --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- didn't have anything to do with -- well, I think, for me, I'm not seeing  that because we just --  BJ: No?  LB: -- got this -- I'm not seeing that because we had just started this  community center and it's -- we've got 14 employees now. And, you know, when we  started out, it was, like, me and Adrian and Trish and Adrienne saying, "Let's  try to do this." And before that, we ran it out of our house for years and years  and years.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: And so, actually, I'm seeing this enormous amount of work we're doing. So, I  guess I see what you mean. I think that there is -- and it's interesting that  I'm doing a lot of historical stuff because I just interviewed all of these guys  about HIV/AIDS and a couple of women and -- in the eighties. And there was an  LGBT community center on Hamilton Street in the eighties --  BJ: Wow.  LB: -- that was called the Lambda Center. And then, because of AIDS, it became  the AIDS Services Center --  BJ: Okay.  LB: -- which was in Bethlehem. And that ran for a long time, into the nineties  until -- and then, it was absorbed by St. Luke's. But what happened was that  things with regard to AIDS changed because of actual ways to save people's lives  and stuff like that. So, I've actually been looking at this, because I came to  the Lehigh Valley in 1987, I've been looking at this continuum. And somebody in  the community named Dixie White, I don't know if you know her, but she was a --  Dixie died a couple of --  BJ: Weeks ago.  LB: -- weeks ago, a few weeks ago, and she was a major activist in the seventies  and I knew her quite well. And she gave me a lot of her papers and stuff about  stuff that she did in the '70s and what they tried to do in the seventies. And  so, I mean, that's really -- we're really talking about, you know, more than  forty years ago and this continuum. And those things wax and wane.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: And a lot of it has to do with people who age out, you know? They get to a  certain point where they're saying, okay, [I can't -- this?] -- I have to say  that for me and Trish, the fact that Adrian came along and said that he would  run the Pride festival, and here's this guy in his thirties -- I mean, he wasn't  even in his thirties. He was late twenty-something. I'm thinking thank God he's  doing this because who else would do this the way that we're doing it? We're not  getting paid, we're putting a huge amount of our own money into it for the most  part, we're doing all of this work. It's constant work and we can't do this forever.   BJ: Yeah.  LB: And then, somebody comes along and says, "I'll do it." So, I think it's not  unlike that circumstance that happens in schools frequently where there can be  an enormously successful Gay-Straight Alliance because there's, like, two really  active students and a facilitator that are so into it. When Adrian was at  Muhlenberg College, the Gay-Straight Alliance had seven hundred members.  BJ: Wow.  LB: And when he left, there were forty-five members. And forty-five isn't  anything to shake -- I mean, that's plenty.  BJ: Yeah, yeah.  LB: So, when -- but, you know, you have somebody who's really dynamic and they  figure out ways to do it. And it waxes and wanes and I think that that happens.  I think that there is a feeling or there has been a feeling since the last  presidential election of fear and despair, which is changing now. I think that  people are saying we have to come together, we have to fight -- that sometimes  people feel complacent after the continuation of marriage or, you know, after  the legality of marriage equality and people are sort of thinking, okay, we've  got this now.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: And then, you know, then all these other things happen. And so, we have to  recognize that that -- and that happens, you know, that happened with -- in the  civil rights movement where desegregation happens and the end of, for the most  part, the end of Jim Crow laws and you have the really significant civil rights  movement with Martin Luther King and all of those thing happen and then the  signing of the Civil Rights Act in 1965. And then, white people starting to  think, oh, well, that -- Black people aren't discriminated against anymore. One  of the things that -- what I was thinking about when you were talking about  people being so aware of the Black Lives Matter movement and the terrible  things, the George Floyd stuff, the Breonna Taylor, all of those different  things is -- one of the things that's great about it is social media because  people can whip out their phone and take a picture of it --  BJ: Yeah.  LB: -- so that somebody can say, "Well, oh, that doesn't really happen." But,  like, yes it does! Here it's happening and six people took a picture, watched  this happening, and had a picture of, you know, peaceful Black Lives Matters  protesters being beaten up by police in riot gear for no reason at all.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: And you can't look at that and go, well, that wasn't really happening. And  that actually happened during the civil rights movement, too, where people were  seeing on television, you know, peaceful people marching and then, you know,  guys with dogs and, you know, police with dogs and with fire hoses really  harming those people and saying, well, how can you justify that? This is real  discrimination. And so, one of the good things now, I think, and it can be  dangerous, but one of the good things now is that, I mean, we had a Supreme  Court decision that was pretty significant. I was able to -- Trish is famous for  watching the SCOTUS blog. She watches that blog and the minute the stuff comes  off -- this happened with the American -- Care Act. The real information, I put  it on the internet as fast as possible (laughter) because I want to break the  news before anybody else. So, we have the opportunity to do that kind of  information when before we had to rely solely on the news and they often get it  wrong or they got it -- it was tainted or -- we know that news isn't always  honest now. And there's -- you know, Fox News has been around with their fake  news for years and years. But so was the Hearst company in the 1930s.  BJ: Yeah, yeah.  LB: So, I mean, that's nothing new. But now we have an opportunity to share  information. Some of it's wrong. Some of it's tainted. But we also have a way to  share information with each other in terms of saying, okay, you cannot argue  that this thing that happened to George Floyd is wrong.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: I mean, this happened. It was wrong. There is no justification for it. And  you can turn back and say if you're trying to justify this, you are being -- or  if you're trying to justify that transgender people shouldn't have healthcare, I  don't want to be your friend anymore. You can't say you love me and then do this thing.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: And it is kind of -- it can be divisive and it can draw a line in the sand.  But it also can make people aware that we can't just agree to disagree when it  comes to inequality and racism and homophobia and transphobia. We can't just  agree to disagree. That's not a legitimate thing to say. Only people of  privilege will ever say that.  BJ: Yeah, yeah.  LB: And so, I think that, you know, I've been doing this gig a long time. A  really long time. I was running the Gay-Straight Alliance when I was in college  and that was, oh, in the seventies. So, I see this. It's a roller coaster. And I  think that people can be -- one's experience can be, oh, God, I can't get  anybody to do anything and why is this happening? I have seen that happen, go,  you know, like a roller coaster for so many years that I expect it to be a  roller coaster. So, I think, you know, it's unrealistic, and I know you know  this, it's unrealistic to think it's always going to just get better and better  and better and better.  BJ: Oh, yeah.  LB: It never happens.  BJ: Never works that way. Never works that way.  LB: And, you know, look at the history of MCC. It's been around for thirty  years, more than thirty years.  BJ: Almost forty at this point. (laughs)  LB: Forty? Yeah.  BJ: Almost forty.  LB: And the, right, and all the incredible things that have happened and the  successes that's happened. And then, you know, parts that were hard and parts   there's disagreement, it's the way human beings are. I mean, that's, it's, yeah,  but look at how MCC has continued after all of this time, I think, and how many  people have been positively supported and helped by MCC. It's extraordinary --  BJ: Yeah, it's --  LB: -- something to be really proud of.  BJ: -- it's, you know, I -- that need for that community thing, that need for  the ability to do this, right? (laughs) To do --  LB: Sure.  BJ: -- you know, and I wonder, in the future, how much of this kind of stuff is  going to be important, even more so in building local community and keeping the  stories together, keeping the history together, and being able to have  conversations with each other that other people can see and be a part of.  LB: Right.  BJ: You know? It's going to be very important. Very, very important. People are  going to need to see folks who are in either a leadership position or just a  part of the community engaging with each other and, you know, this is -- I think  you're onto something here. (laughs)  LB: Oh, definitely, and this was a grant that we got and it was some -- Adrian  and some of the people from the archives wrote this grant and then they said,  "Now you have to do it." (laughter) And I said to these guys -- and I have to  tell you, Brian, that we've been working on these archived interviews for a  while and Lehigh is doing some from some of the older people who are the LGBT  people in the community. And it took them about a year and a half to do 10  interviews. Then Adrian came to me -- and they have a team, too -- and then he  comes to me and he goes, "Well, here's the grant," and something and I said,  "This is 30 interviews, (laughter) two months."  BJ: Oh, my gosh!  LB: I haven't even -- and I said, "And I don't even know how to use the Zoom  yet!" (laughter) So, I said to him -- he said, "Can you get it done?" because  it's parameters in the grant and I said, "Yeah, I can get it done." But for  every -- but nobody else could do this because you got to know people to be able  to do this and --  BJ: Yeah, yeah.  LB: -- so, anyway, it was -- been funny. But I did point out and I said there's  a lot of paperwork with these things, too. We have to fill out forms and they  have to be uploaded and stuff like that and it goes to the archives. So, I have  to fill out forms to be sure that it's uploaded the right way. So, anyway, we've  gone over the time but I loved talking to you! (laughter) And I'm so grateful  that you've done this and it's been wonderful to walk down memory lane, back to  twenty years ago when we were --  BJ: Twenty years ago!  LB: -- getting really wet and -- (laughter) that was a classic -- I think that  was a really classic --  BJ: That was, I -- that was horrible. (laughs)  LB: It was horrible!  BJ: That was still -- it was memorable, though. People still showed up. They  still came out.  LB: And the hilarious thing about it is I remember Steve Black saying this from  the stage, he said, "We're so -- we're in this terrible situation where we're"  -- the name of the hurricane was Alison, was Hurricane Alison.  BJ: Yeah, yeah.  LB: And we said, you know, the head of our -- the Pride festival was Alison.  (laughter) She's our own hurricane. She's still around doing stuff, too.  BJ: Yeah, yeah!  LB: So, you know, I mean, I see posts from her every day and they're very, very  progressive and interesting.  BJ: Yeah.  LB: So, anyway, it's been wonderful to talk to you. Thank you so much. They will  send you this and I'm going to turn this off now, so --  BJ: Okay.  LB: -- there --  END OF VIDEO FILE             Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). The public can access and share the interview for educational, research, and other noncommercial purposes as long as they identify the original source      0      /render.php?cachefile=                          </text>
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                <text>Brian Jones talks about the current COVID19 is affecting him and his family, his work at Metropolitan Community Church of the Lehigh Valley, how it is affecting LGBTQ people, Black Lives Matter issues, and what gives him hope</text>
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                  <text>In the spring of 2020, the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community Archive received a grant to collect oral histories and written stories for 40 Years of Public Health in the Lehigh Valley’s LGBT Community: Collecting and Curating Local LGBT Health Experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19.&#13;
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The collection consists of oral histories from individuals who experienced the worst of the HIV/AIDS epidemic of the 1980s and 1990s, as well as oral histories from members of the local community as they lived through 2020's summer of Covid-19. Running through both are the themes of dealing with the fear of an emerging health crisis, loneliness and isolation, and coming together as a community in support and activism.&#13;
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              <text>            5.4            July 28, 2020            Alanna Berger and Blaise Liffick, July 28, 2020 (audio only)      PH40_07      01:32:29      LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-      COVID-19 (Disease)       Alanna Berger and Blaise Liffick      Liz Bradbury       audio/avi      BergerAlanna_20200728_FullAudio-Video.avi      1.0:|2243(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/ZlP_cAVyt9Y              YouTube                                        audio                                                0          Interview Introductions                    BLAISE LIFFICK: B-L-A-I-S-E L-I-F- “F,” as in “Frank,” I-C-K.&amp;#13 ;  LIZ BRADBURY: Alanna, could you say your name once again, because I forgot to turn on the other backup audio recording? So, say that again and do that, so it’s on there.&amp;#13 ;  ALANNA BERGER: All right. Alanna A-L-A-N-N-A Berger B-E-R-G-E-R.&amp;#13 ;  LB: Great, and can you please share your birth dates?&amp;#13 ;  AB: 7-20-54.&amp;#13 ;  BL: 3-30-53.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    104          Connections to LGBTQ+ Community                    LB: Okay. And how do you identify within the greater LGBTA community?&amp;#13 ;  AB: Allies.&amp;#13 ;  BL: Definitely.&amp;#13 ;  LB: Okay. And so, you don’t identify as LGBT part of the community, other than allies, so that’s great. And I want to say, since we’re talking about this -- because I’ve had other people who are part of the extended family of our community. So, explain why you are part of this community and why I see you as part of this community and your support of the community that you’ve done? I can see you’re wearing your t-shirts, so go ahead and mention that. (laughter)                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    250          Background on Silent Witness / Peacekeeping in Harrisburg&amp;#13 ;                      LB: Could you also just briefly explain what Silent Witness did? Because that was such an important part, and somebody will look at this and they may not know that stuff.&amp;#13 ;  AB: Right. With Silent Witness Peacekeepers, we had originally gotten involved with the Silent Witnesses from the MCC Church in Harrisburg. And Westboro Baptist Church was coming to town and they needed help and Blaise and I ended up getting involved. We went through their training and it was at the showing of “Jim in Bold” at Penn State -- or at William Penn Museum, in Harrisburg. And it was such an amazing experience to be involved in that. [...]                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    670          Current Lives&amp;#13 ;                      LB: I really appreciate it. So, one of the things we usually start out with is -- let me find my startup questions. Uh-oh, one, two, three. Here it is. Okay. So, you just recently moved, didn’t you? To a new place?&amp;#13 ;  AB: Yes&amp;#13 ;  BL: Yes.&amp;#13 ;  LB: Are you hating that or loving it?&amp;#13 ;  AB: Well, we’re --&amp;#13 ;  LB: Or something in between?&amp;#13 ;  BL: Mostly loving.&amp;#13 ;  LB: Good, good.&amp;#13 ;  AB: Yeah, it’s a brand-new house and so, we’re working out some of the kinks, but it’s in between two of our kids.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    801          Communication in the COVID Era&amp;#13 ;                      LB: Okay. Well, dogs matter because the animals really matter. Certainly true and I’ve talked to -- this is my fifteenth COVID interview and I did ten HIV/AIDS interviews for people who lived through the AIDS epidemic too. This was all crammed into this short amount of time, but the people have been vastly different, in terms of the people I’ve been talking to and I’ve just been talking to somebody who’s really alone, who really doesn’t even have a dog. So, it’s an interesting thing to have some people who have large numbers of people in their house and other people -- how different that is for them. So, are you communicating with your grandkids and your family and stuff online? Are you doing Zoom stuff with them or --                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1035          Passing the Time                    LB: Yeah, good. So, let me see here. Yeah, some of this stuff is -- now, you’re probably too existential for this. You are really thinking about the questions instead of people going “ahhh”. So, like I just talked to somebody who was 22, they just graduated, and they were so cavalier about everything. And this is a trans kid who just graduated from Moravian and is going into graduate school at Lehigh and had to leave Moravian at the end and, you know, went -- but their parents don’t support them. So, they couldn’t go home. So, they had to go into -- this is the interesting story. They had to go with a friend to her house, with her parents, in Massachusetts and this young person has been there for five [00:18:00] months with these people. [...]                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1159          Dr. Rachel Levine                    So, what do you think about Rachel Levine? We want to talk to everybody about that, because we love Rachel Levine. &amp;#13 ;  BL: You know, we love Rachel. She’s just terrific. And we’ve known her for quite some time.&amp;#13 ;  AB: Yeah, we met her -- because I was going back in my mind when I saw the question. We met her at a GSA summit. Do you remember those? That Louie Marvin had started.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1465          Dr. Levine as a Role Model/Hero                    BL: Well, the other thing I’d like to say about Doctor Levine is what a great role model she’s been for our daughter, Ashley. &amp;#13 ;  LB: Oh, great.&amp;#13 ;  BL: You know, Ashley went -- her story has evolved over the last decade or so and I know that she has viewed Doctor Levine as her role model. And a really good one. And I know Ashley has greatly benefited from that a lot.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1586          Biggest Concern about the COVID Pandemic                    LB: [...] Yeah, I take a lot of time trying to explain that to people when I’m training, that this is just one of the worst things you can do. And in fact, I’ve had young trans people say that their names are even more important than the pronouns, it’s really the name is what I’ve had several people say. So, what’s your biggest concern about the pandemic?                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1995          Making Health &amp;amp ;  Safety Decisions / Keeping Busy                    LB: [...] So, you’re staying in or are you going to the grocery store or are you just ordering stuff or what’s the deal?&amp;#13 ;  AB: We started off just ordering stuff online and then, you know, we started going to the six a.m. senior hour.&amp;#13 ;  LB: I understand that, yes.&amp;#13 ;  AB: Around here, it’s been fairly good, in terms of the stores we go to, people are wearing masks, they have the plastic up in front of everybody. And so, that helps with the confidence level.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2416          Other Frustrations with the COVID Pandemic                    LB: [...]  Okay. I just want to say that I say this is my -- I’ve interviewed twenty-four people and every single one has said that their biggest annoyance and biggest anger is that people aren’t wearing masks and they’re not taking this seriously. Everyone has said that. So, universally, among the progressive people of the world, we all are just pissed off. Like, we had to go to a doctor’s appointment and every person we passed on the street -- because we hardly ever go out, we’ve only been out a couple of times. I realized that person’s wearing a mask, that person’s not wearing one, that’s all she said about every single person. It’s our thing. But what other kinds of frustrations or [00:41:00] fears -- but frustrations I think would be what you would say. And there’s been some small frustrations, I think, too.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2892          Virtual Learning&amp;#13 ;                      BL: I had to do the second half of the last semester online. And it was tricky. And I know the students found it difficult. You know, this was not a format that most of them wanted and many of them found challenging. And particularly students with any kind of issues in terms of how they learn, et cetera. It’s extremely challenging. And boy, I’m so glad I got to retire at the end of the semester, but I feel terrible for my colleagues who I know are so frustrated about, you know, what they are being forced to do. And, I know that [00:49:00] my colleagues in your field, for instance, how in the world do you teach woodworking if you can’t be in a woodworking lab? &amp;#13 ;  LB: Yeah, it can’t be done.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    3152          Knowing Individuals with COVID                    LB: [...] So, that’s a terrible story about Ashley and had you known other people that have had it or have been --&amp;#13 ;  AB: Friends. The daughter of one of our friends was in New York. She was a chaplain and she came down with COVID and she was really sick for about a month.&amp;#13 ;  BL: But recovered, she totally recovered.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3422          Re-evaluating Educational Choices for Children                    AB: You know, and if [00:57:00] somebody lives in Montana, one hundred miles away from the nearest case of COVID, have at it. Open your school and go for it. In an area where, you know, you haven’t flattened the curve yet or it’s still kind of -- you know, I think it’s a big risk. My daughter’s school district has decided to start with online, virtual classrooms. And then reevaluate it every month.&amp;#13 ;  LB: That’s wise.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3557          Thoughts on the Black Lives Matter Movement                    LB: Sure, yeah. It’s a Legionnaires’ kind of thing. It could be. So, do you want to say anything about Black Lives Matter? Because I’m asking everybody about that. You know, we can’t talk about COVID without talking about that and without talking about politics because it’s the deal. &amp;#13 ;  BL: It is one of the frustrations that we can’t be out on the street with them.&amp;#13 ;  LB: No kidding, no kidding.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    4040          Importance of Fighting for Intersectionalities                    AB: Well, the other thing too is the intellectual level. While everybody in the country is up in arms about Black Lives Matter, the whole idea of intersectionality comes into play. Because while everybody’s yelling about this, Trump is taking away healthcare for LGBT people. You know, here’s where the news is focused, so, let’s take away these rights from LGBT people and put more kids in cages. And so, that whole divide and conquer thing. &amp;#13 ;  BL: And misdirection. He’s good at that.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    4434          Motivations for Documenting Oral Histories / Remarks for Future Viewers                    LB: Yeah, all right. So, one more thing that I hope that -- this archive project is really fascinating and we’re having a wonderful time with Muhlenberg [01:14:00] and Lehigh University working on this too. So, they’ve done a bunch of older LGBT people talking about all this stuff that happened. I often thought that all the stuff we did to pass all our ordinances nobody would know about that. And I’ve been talking about that a lot. And they transcribe it and it’s really terrific and it’s all searchable and you can get it in all the papers that we say, like, “Why are you doing this stuff?” And now, it’s all in the archives and all digitalized and, you know, all the Valley Gay Presses that I made, one of the things that happened was, I was talking to Kristen Leipert, who I’m actually working with now on these things that I’m doing, like last year.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    5101          Closing Remarks&amp;#13 ;                      LB: Good for you. Well, that’s a terrific note to end on. Thank you so much for saying that. Thank you so much for talking to me. You’ve been very inspirational. &amp;#13 ;  BL: Thanks for asking us in.&amp;#13 ;  AB: Yeah, it’s amazing.&amp;#13 ;  BL: We’re very honored.&amp;#13 ;  AB: Yes, very honored and it’s wonderful seeing you again.&amp;#13 ;  LB: It’s great to see you too. I will give Trish a hug. I’m going to turn off the recorder now. Oh, whoops. Wait, oh no.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                              Sound      Blaise Liffick and Alanna Berger talk about how the current COVID19 pandemic is affecting them. They talk about their recent move to be nearer to their adult children, Blaise’s retirement from teaching college, and how the end of the semester was remote learning. They discussed their many years of commitment to civil rights and the support of the LGBT community through the Silent Witness programs. They talked about the LGBT people in their family and how COVID-19 has affected their work and health from having the virus.            Alanna Berger   2020-07-28  BLAISE LIFFICK: B-L-A-I-S-E L-I-F "F," as in "Frank," I-C-K.  LIZ BRADBURY: Alanna, could you say your name once again, because I forgot to  turn on the other backup audio recording? So, say that again and do that, so  it's on there.  ALANNA BERGER: All right. Alanna A-L-A-N-N-A Berger B-E-R-G-E-R.  LB: Great, and can you please share your birth dates?  AB: 7-20-54.  BL: 3-30-53.  LB: Okay. And you're in what town?  AB: We are in Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania.  LB: Okay. So, this is the consent portion. Do you consent to this interview today?  AB: Absolutely.  BL: Yes.  LB: Okay. And do you consent to having this interview be transcribed,  digitalized and made publicly available online, in searchable format?  BL: Yes.  AB: Yes.  LB: Do you consent to the LGBT archive using your interview for educational  purposes and other -- in other formats, including films, articles, websites,  presentations and other formats we may not even know about yet?  BL: Yes.  AB: Yes.  LB: Do you understand that you will have thirty days after the electronic  delivery of the transcript to review your interview, identify any parts you  would like to delete and or withdraw from your interview and withdraw your  interview from the project?  AB: Yes.  BL: Yes.  LB: Great, can you tell me what your ZIP Code is?  AB: 17055.  LB: Now, they also want to know, even though you've already given your date of  birth, what your ages are. It says --  AB: I'm sixty-six.  BL: I'm sixty-seven.  LB: Okay. And how do you identify within the greater LGBTA community?  AB: Allies.  BL: Definitely.  LB: Okay. And so, you don't identify as LGBT part of the community, other than  allies, so that's great. And I want to say, since we're talking about this --  because I've had other people who are part of the extended family of our  community. So, explain why you are part of this community and why I see you as  part of this community and your support of the community that you've done? I can  see you're wearing your t-shirts, so go ahead and mention that. (laughter)  AB: Well, as I was growing up, I've always known gays and lesbians. My father  had a gay cousin. When I went away to school at the university of Maryland, as  part of the women's center, I think it was half straight women, half lesbians.  We had gay friends on campus. So, I've always known people, but it wasn't until  the -- we got involved in with the Silent Witness in Harrisburg, that we really  became advocates. And at that point, we became part of the Silent Witness and we  changed it to Silent Witness Peacekeepers Alliance.  But we also got involved with Advocacy, which is where we met you. Especially in  the Freedom to Marry movement. And so, we felt it was really important for  straight people to stand up and deal with homophobia, just like it's important  for white people to stand up and deal with racism. And so, that's been part of  our journey. It became a spiritual path in some respects with Silent Witnesses.  And over the course of time, you know, we used to say, "Oh, well, we're  straight, our kids are straight." You know, and now we have a daughter who  identifies as bisexual and a daughter who is transgender. And we also have a  daughter whose gender expression is more male. So, we've learned so much about  the community. I now have a nephew who came out a few months ago. So, you know,  and Blaise has a niece who came out. I mean, so --  LB: Yeah, you're in the thick of it.  AB: Now, yeah --  BL: We have a lot of connections.  LB: Could you also just briefly explain what Silent Witness did? Because that  was such an important part, and somebody will look at this and they may not know  that stuff.  AB: Right. With Silent Witness Peacekeepers, we had originally gotten involved  with the Silent Witnesses from the MCC Church in Harrisburg. And Westboro  Baptist Church was coming to town and they needed help and Blaise and I ended up  getting involved. We went through their training and it was at the showing of  "Jim in Bold" at Penn State -- or at William Penn Museum, in Harrisburg. And it  was such an amazing experience to be involved in that. And they kept asking us  to help until we ended up helping in 2005 with a Pride Festival in Harrisburg  and it was one of the worst days of my life to see such a large group of forty  -- fifty protestors. And it was so awful, I had nightmares. And we decided we  wanted to do something more than just stand there with signs. And so, we kind of  went back to the drawing board and worked with the original Silent Witnesses. We  came up with the strategy of upholding the rainbow umbrellas. And, you know,  Blaise had the --  BL: Safety vests.  AB: -- safety vests. And we changed the strategy of the counter-protestors to  actively escorting people past the protestors. And that strategy was so  effective. Within a couple years, people would say, "I never saw the protestors.  Where were they?" Even though, when you look at the pictures, you can see their  great, big signs behind our umbrellas. You know, it was still, you know,  something that really made people feel safe. Just a couple weeks ago, I was on a  Zoom call and somebody said, "Oh, and you have to know Alanna Berger. She  created this group that back at Lehigh Valley Pride, when the protestors walked  into the festival, she was there. And I felt safe." You know, this is so many  years later and we still hear that.  BL: Yeah, but our main job, of course, is to stand between the street preachers  at LGBT events and prevent any kind of confrontations from happening, that would  spoil the event. And, you know, we try actively to keep any kind of  confrontation from happening, so that there aren't any arrests and that  everybody has their right of free speech. And everybody can enjoy themselves at  the festival.  LB: I'm so glad you did that and it was an education for me as well and I think  one of the things I really found out about it was, the biggest danger was not  really -- the scary, bad people were bad, and the LGBT people, for the most  part, could move through that, because we're used to it. But the straight people  that were our allies wanted to confront the anti-people and the anti-people, we  knew, had made a living from suing people who had physically confronted them.  They would taunt them into a physical confrontation. And I think, you know, I've  been -- this Reading Pride Festival which just happened, which I don't really  know how that worked, but that was the first time I haven't been at any one of  the Pride Festivals in Lehigh Valley or Reading Pride. I didn't even watch it.  So, I forgot that it was on. But I've been at all the main Pride Festivals and  the anti-presence dwindled out. And I think it was because of you. I think it  really was effective to just quietly ignore them that it was really --  BL: We like to think that.  LB: Well, I think it really --  BL: We're happy to take credit for some of that.  LB: I will be happy to give you credit for that, because I absolutely think that  the last thing these folks wanted was for people to ignore them.  BL: Well, it was also important to us to be a symbol to the LGBT community. To  stand up for them and to actually stand in front of these protestors and make it  clear that we aren't going to accept what they had to say either, you know? Just  because we were silent, didn't mean that we weren't sending an important message.  LB: That's really good.  BL: And that message was being LGBT is okay, you know?  LB: Yeah, yeah, yeah.  BL: And we were going to protect their rights as much or even more vociferously  than we would the street preachers for their right and free speech and  expression of religion. And that was one of the reasons we chose rainbow  umbrellas to be a really large symbol. You know, something people can see from a  distance and know that people are standing up for them.  AB: Yeah, at the very beginning, we recruited straight people to help us because  we felt members of the LGBT community should be able to enjoy the festival. They  needed to be inside the festival and so, we've recruited straight people. I  remember at one point I was giving a presentation to Common Roads Kids, prior to  the Harrisburg Pride. And they asked me how I could do this work. And I said,  "Well, I'm straight. What these guys say means nothing to me." I said, "If they  were attacking Jews, I might feel differently." And then right after that, the  Westboro Baptist Church started going after the Jewish community. And suddenly  it was like, "Oh no." You know, so I think that's why I know it's important  work, you know?  LB: Yeah.  AB: When I think about the Holocaust and it's like, "Well, they came for the  gays first and then they came for the Jews." So, for me, I could not stand idly  by in the blood of my neighbor. And I thought it was really important that we  all have to stand up for each other and let us do the heavy work, while you all  be in the festival and learn and network and, you know, see who all is there. We  got all these resources together for the community, let us deal with the street preachers.  LB: Yeah, well, you did a great job. Thank you very much for doing that.  AB: You bet.  LB: I really appreciate it. So, one of the things we usually start out with is  -- let me find my startup questions. Uh-oh, one, two, three. Here it is. Okay.  So, you just recently moved, didn't you? To a new place?  AB: Yes  BL: Yes.  LB: Are you hating that or loving it?  AB: Well, we're --  LB: Or something in between?  BL: Mostly loving.  LB: Good, good.  AB: Yeah, it's a brand-new house and so, we're working out some of the kinks,  but it's in between two of our kids.  LB: Oh, well that's good.  AB: And two of our kids with grandchildren. So, it was really wonderful at  first, before COVID. Because we were getting to spend so much time with the  grandkids. And, you know, so, that part's been really fun. Since COVID, we went  through a period of isolation because my son-in-law had to go back to work. And  my daughter's working from home. And they were afraid that -- you know, they  didn't want to infect us. And Blaise's son is also working from home and -- but  his boys spend time with their mom and his son didn't trust that they wouldn't  do something. So, we haven't really been able to see them either. Yeah, the  house is great. I mean, we've got all this extra time now to fix it up.  BL: And one of the reasons we moved up here is I retired. And so, getting closer  to the grandkids was a priority. We also wanted more of a townhouse situation,  so there wasn't any yard to take care of. And they were building some new stuff,  fairly near where our grandkids are, our kids and our grandkids. And so, that  was the major emphasis. But we really like this area.  LB: Oh, good.  BL: It's worked out well for us in a lot of different ways.  LB: Good. So, it's just you two in the place?  BL: Yes.  LB: Because I --  BL: Us and our dog, Brighid.  LB: Okay. Well, dogs matter because the animals really matter. Certainly true  and I've talked to -- this is my fifteenth COVID interview and I did ten  HIV/AIDS interviews for people who lived through the AIDS epidemic too. This was  all crammed into this short amount of time, but the people have been vastly  different, in terms of the people I've been talking to and I've just been  talking to somebody who's really alone, who really doesn't even have a dog. So,  it's an interesting thing to have some people who have large numbers of people  in their house and other people -- how different that is for them. So, are you  communicating with your grandkids and your family and stuff online? Are you  doing Zoom stuff with them or --  BL: Oh, yeah.  AB: Yeah, we had a situation after the kids went to virtual learning -- after  the grandkids went to virtual learning. I was Skyping with the grandsons, trying  to help them with their homework, because mom was still -- you know, she was  still working. And their dad wasn't home, so I would Skype, so that they could  share their screens and I could see what they were looking at and I would help  with their homework. And that was frustrating, but also fun. You know, because  at one point, you know, I would say something to one of the boys and he'd say,  "Yeah, I could do this faster, but I really like being on the phone with you."  But one day, he just -- he was sitting there and then he just started staring  out the window and tears were just rolling down his face.  And he said, "I hate COVID. I may never see you again." And I started crying and  Blaise started crying. And I called my daughter and I said, "You know, we've  been isolated alone, separately, how do you feel about us coming over?" And so,  we started going over, wearing masks and all that kind of stuff, for a while.  And then we just kind of -- you know, things have improved in Cumberland County.  So, I go over several times a week now, to see them. But yeah, that was -- we  were having some Zoom chats with our kids. And then some other political things  happened and we -- the kids don't agree with each other and so, we've kind of  cut those down to just smaller -- because we have six kids. He had three, I had  two and then we adopted Ashley. And so, you know, it's a large group of kids.  And we just do them individually now.  BL: But we also get together weekly with a group of friends.  LB: Oh, that's great.  BL: We have actually started doing that in person, once a month. And we've been  doing that for, what? Two years?  AB: Two years.  BL: And then when this hit, we decided, "You know what? While, we're not going  to do what we used to do once a month, we're going to get together on a weekly  basis and just check in with everybody. Make sure everybody's okay and, you  know, if there's anybody in need, we'll find a way to help." And we've continued  that now. The group has dwindled own to just a core few. But I still feel it's  important to have that face-to-face contact, if not, person-to-person. While  talking to people on the phone is nice, seeing them is just better.  LB: It is.  BL: And it's been important for me to be able to see people and keep in touch  with them that way.  LB: Yeah, good. So, let me see here. Yeah, some of this stuff is -- now, you're  probably too existential for this. You are really thinking about the questions  instead of people going "ahhh". So, like I just talked to somebody who was 22,  they just graduated, and they were so cavalier about everything. And this is a  trans kid who just graduated from Moravian and is going into graduate school at  Lehigh and had to leave Moravian at the end and, you know, went -- but their  parents don't support them. So, they couldn't go home. So, they had to go into  -- this is the interesting story.  They had to go with a friend to her house, with her parents, in Massachusetts  and this young person has been there for five months with these people. And I  said, "Well, are they there now?" I was talking to him and he goes, "Well, they  went on vacation and she had to go back to school." I said, "You're alone in the  parents' house? Where are you?" And he said, "It's Hampton, Massachusetts. It's  in the middle of the woods." I said, "Well, do you go out for walks?" He said,  "No, there's bears." (laughter) And then I said, "What are you doing inside?"  and he said, "You know, I'm doing this stuff." And he was so calm about  everything. I thought, "Okay." And this is a tough situation, you know, in a lot  of ways. He goes, "Well, my cat is here." You know, so, he was just -- I  thought, "This is a person." You know, I guess maybe it's a little bit of the  effect of being 22 and thinking, "I've got my whole life to forget about this."  BL: Well, yeah, they're pretty resilient at that age.  LB: Yeah, yeah. And for those of us who are old, we're thinking, like, "Am I  ever going to stop being angry?" And I was just talking to a good friend, just  the last person I spoke to, and she said, "I'm angry all the time. I was never  like that before. I was pissed off all the time." So, I said, "Yeah, it's going  to be hard to stop doing that, if we can ever stop doing that." So, you're not  working. So, you don't have to be worrying about being laid off and that's a  good thing. You have family around. So, what do you think about Rachel Levine?  We want to talk to everybody about that, because we love Rachel Levine.  BL: You know, we love Rachel. She's just terrific. And we've known her for quite  some time.  AB: Yeah, we met her -- because I was going back in my mind when I saw the  question. We met her at a GSA summit. Do you remember those? That Louie Marvin  had started.  LB: Yeah, yeah.  AB: And we met Doctor Levine and we were so blown away by her presentation. We  went up afterwards, you know, stood there looking like groupies. And got her  contact information. And she has been such a powerful resource, even way back  when. You know, because Blaise had done the Safe Zone training. And would get  trans kids and needed advice. I used her as a resource for the class I taught at  Lebanon Valley College. And when I saw that she was appointed by Governor Wolf,  I was like, "Oh, the best person ever."  LB: Yeah, I know. I know, lucky.  AB: And, you know, with COVID, I watch the news -- the broadcasts of Doctor  Levine and Governor Wolf, just to see her. Because she is so calm. She is just  grace under fire. And I am just -- wow. We would not be where we are today in  Pennsylvania, if it wouldn't be for her.  BL: I wish there was somebody nationally who had her depth of understanding and  compassion. Doctor Fauci is great, but he doesn't get to say much anymore and --  LB: Right, well, that's the thing.  BL: We really need that. The country really needs that. And so, I think Doctor  Levine has been just tremendously helpful to this state and has done an  extremely important service for us. Aside from all that, I think she's just a  wonderful person all the way around. And I find her completely trustworthy. Just  in anything that I've heard her say or read that she's said, that I question.  And it's not that I will take everything she says as gospel, but, you know, it's  pretty close to it.  LB: Well, I think certainly we're in the position where, you know, we don't know  anything about -- this is an illness that -- I just read an article in the New  York Times that said it'll be, you know, thirty years before we really  understand everything about this. But the thing you can count on from her is  she's not making this stuff up. She's not just saying this stuff for political  clout or this would sound good or Governor Wolf is telling her to say it, you know?  BL: Yeah, well, politics doesn't have anything to do with it for her.  LB: Right.  BL: It's just science.  AB: Exactly.  BL: And, you know, thank God she's as brilliant as she is. You know, she  understands this stuff and can present it to us in a way that is easy to  understand. And it's such a shame what's happened to her in terms of the bully  online, the trolls, as it were, that just won't get past their prejudice to  listen to the science.  LB: Right, it's true.  AB: Yeah, but the fact that, you know, when she was first appointed, I thought,  "Oh my gosh, you know, a trans woman."  BL: Yeah, it was a brilliant appointment on the part of the governor.  LB: Yes, it was very, very smart. And, you know, how terrific that there was  someone with the kind of credentials that she had and the kind of extraordinary  presence and calm. I mean, this is the person who, for the most part, is not  really bothered by this crap that she has to endure. The worst thing about it is  not that it's happening to her, it's that for the transgender population and for  our particular transgender young people who are seeing it happen to her. And it  scares them because they think, "If this could happen to her, then it could  happen to me."  And I think I've said to our other employees -- we have now, 14 employees at the  center, and I've said, "One of the things we have to emphasize is that heroes  have to take crap. They always do. You know, people who are major civil rights  leaders, they don't just coast through. They always have crap and one of the  reasons we admire them is because they can put up with -- if it was easy,  everybody would do it, you know? We wouldn't get to admire those people.  BL: Well, the other thing I'd like to say about Doctor Levine is what a great  role model she's been for our daughter, Ashley.  LB: Oh, great.  BL: You know, Ashley went -- her story has evolved over the last decade or so  and I know that she has viewed Doctor Levine as her role model. And a really  good one. And I know Ashley has greatly benefited from that a lot.  LB: Well, that's good. That's great to hear. (Inaudible).  AB: Even when you talk about heroes, you know, at one point, the street  preachers would focus on us, you know, and I was a faithless Jew and Blaise was  Professor Yuck and Reverend Reprobate and, you know, they would focus on us and  leave everybody else alone. And so, I think that might be part of the hero's  role is to take some of that crap.  BL: Be the lightning rod.  LB: That's a good point.  AB: I hate to see it happen to Rachel, though, because of what you said. With  other, trans kids being afraid. Ashley has gone through a lot of trauma recently  because of the trans people who were murdered. You know, I think there was three  within a two-week period.  LB: Yeah, it was horrible.  AB: And that was just as traumatic for her as well. So, trans kids, the whole  thing with dead naming is one of the reasons why we ended up adopting her, was  because she was afraid that she would be buried under a marker that had her dead  name on it. So, you know, it was one of the reasons, but it's one thing that  when they dead name somebody, that just is so frustrating. Yeah.  LB: Yeah, I take a lot of time trying to explain that to people when I'm  training, that this is just one of the worst things you can do. And in fact,  I've had young trans people say that their names are even more important than  the pronouns, it's really the name is what I've had several people say. So,  what's your biggest concern about the pandemic?  BL: Well, mine generally is how many idiots there are out there who don't take  this seriously and are going to keep it going as a consequence. And that it's  already -- you know, if they had just paid attention in the early month, the  first month when this was coming out and done the right thing then, we'd be done  with it by now and schools could open this fall safely. And instead, we're  taking a crapshoot with our kids' lives. You know, I understand the economics of  having the schools closed and yet, the economics don't mean a damn thing to me  if what we're trading is people's lives. And so, the fact that this is going to  continue for probably at least another six months, if not a year, because these  people would not pay attention and would not listen to the experts, would  completely denigrate the science, is just really angering. And just drives me crazy.  AB: Yeah, and I think that's one thing that maybe because of the work we did  with Silent Witness Peacekeepers and the amount of research we put into the idea  of, you know, civil liberties and freedom of speech and all that sort of thing,  that it's not what people think it is. Yes, we have civil rights, but we also  have civic responsibility. And people are completely ignoring that aspect of it.  Like you said, in the New York Times, there was a great article on the cult of selfishness.  LB: Right, I saw that, yeah.  AB: And how people are just all about themselves. They're narcissistic that, you  know, they feel that wearing a mask is their right or not wearing a mask.  BL: That's oppression for Pete's sake!  AB: Yeah, the oppression is just --  BL: You know, it makes no sense. And it disturbs me the number of people who are  like that.  LB: Yeah, that's true.  AB: Yeah, the number of people I've taken off my Facebook list.  LB: I know, it's just very depressing, isn't it?  BL: Yeah.  AB: Yeah.  LB: It's so hard.  AB: I've dropped friends who had idiots commenting on their Facebook posts  because I don't want to see it on Facebook right now. It's just more than I can  stand watching that. But I think also for me and bringing this back to the LGBT  community, the fact that, for instance, all the Pride Festivals have been  cancelled or postponed, you know, I think back to the early days. I think it  was, like, 2006, there was some problems at Harrisburg Pride, the organization  was falling apart. And one of the things Blaise said was, "We have to make sure  the Pride Festival keeps going, because if we don't, the street preachers are  going to take credit for it."  LB: (laughs)  AB: And it was --  BL: So, we ended up getting involved in the organization as well.  AB: Yeah, I became vice president.  LB: Oh my gosh.  AB: And that's what I'm thinking this summer, that the protestors and the street  preachers are going to claim victory, that it's God's wrath that all these Pride  Festivals had to be cancelled. And it's not true and that upsets me, and I know  how important it is for the community to be at a Pride Festival. You know, all  these many years that we've gone to a Pride Festival and, you know, there are  people who go to every Pride Festival, every weekend. I mean, they just travel  around the country going to Pride Festivals and it's so important. A safe place  for them to be and they are missing out this year. I can't wait for the virtual  one from you guys.  LB: Yeah, it's going to be on TV even, too. So, we don't have to worry about --  and frankly, it's already made, or it's put together for the most part. We're  adding things into it. I'm not involved with that. But, you know, I've done my  part of it. But we don't have to worry about the kind of depressing tech issues  that could happen. Which is devastating in, I think, a lot of ways. And of  course, I'm not that great at pop culture, because I'm kind of isolated, but  there are actually people I know that are going to be at the -- you know, that  are older people. Suzanne Westenhoefer, great, you know, we couldn't afford to  have her otherwise. Holly Near is going to be at our thing.  AB: I know.  LB: But then all of our kids, they have no idea who either of these people are.  But then they have this whole set of people that they know and RuPaul people and  stuff. And it really is quite an exciting thing. It was also about twenty-five  percent of our budget that we make from that. Well, we're doing okay with it.  AB: Okay. So, let's put down donations to the Bradbury/Sullivan Center...  LB: Oh, no, it's that and the gala and we had to postpone the gala to the  spring. We hope that we can have it then. But, yeah, that was a big thing. And,  you know, we employ 14 people. So, it's scary for Adrian to have all these  wonderful people that have jobs and then think, "Okay. If you screw this up,  Adrian, I can't eat." And that doesn't apply as much to me because I'm pretty  much part-time. Well, I am part-time and, you know, I don't make that much  money. But it's a lot of pressure, and plus, he's doing a lot of national stuff.  You know, we've been on the lawsuits against Trump and stuff like that, for  trans health and it's been a big deal. So, you're staying in or are you going to  the grocery store or are you just ordering stuff or what's the deal?  AB: We started off just ordering stuff online and then, you know, we started  going to the six a.m. senior hour.  LB: I understand that, yes.  AB: Around here, it's been fairly good, in terms of the stores we go to, people  are wearing masks, they have the plastic up in front of everybody. And so, that  helps with the confidence level.  BL: We've been slowly, you know, going out, just a little bit more. We're not  eating out ;  we don't go to bars anyway and that sort of thing. But grocery store  and an occasional short trip of some sort to, you know, our local hobby store so  that we can keep busy.  LB: I know what you mean, yeah.  BL: But we really have limited our excursions, severely.  LB: Yeah, that's what you have to do. And so, what are your hobbies?  AB: Blaise picked up --  BL: I've been doing woodworking.  LB: You are? Because, you know, I'm a bigtime woodworker.  BL: What's that?  LB: I taught woodworking and furniture design in college?  BL: Oh, did you really?  LB: Yeah, I have a degree and a master's degree in woodworking.  BL: Oh my gosh, well, now we know who to call.  LB: I got every tool.  BL: I'm just doing real amateur stuff. I'm hand carving wands and, like, wizard staffs.  LB: Sure, I understand.  BL: I've started trying to do figural carvings, but I'm such a novice at it,  they're not very good. So, it's going to take a lot of practice. Of course, I  got a lot of time now. So, that was the idea, you know, that this would be  something to fill some time.  AB: Yeah, and I knit. And so, I've been knitting up a storm in my spare time.  And I've still actually -- I'm a Healing Touch Certified Practitioner. And I've  still been able to see my clients virtually and doing distance healing. I have  apprentices who are still -- you know, we just do Zoom. And I've still been able  to do some of that, which was only part-time to begin with. But it seems to be  keeping busy. There are many days where it's like I realize I've just spent two  hours scrolling through Facebook.  LB: I know, it's hard to not do it. And you keep wanting to find something good.  You want to find something that's --  BL: Yeah, if only.  LB: It's so hard.  AB: So, we've started watching movies, our old favorites, you know? And the  tragic thing is, as we're watching them, there's usually something that is  poignant in a way that it hadn't been before. Like, we were watching O Brother,  Where Art Thou? And I had forgotten about the scene with the Ku Klux Klan. You  know, so, this is, like, post-Black Lives Matter, you know?  LB: Yeah.  AB: And it's like, "Oh."  LB: No kidding, yeah.  AB: Or we were watching The Princess Bride and Fezzik asks the Man in Black,  "Why do you wear a mask?" "Well, I find it rather comfortable, I think we'll all  be wearing them some day."  LB: Oh, geez. Oh, man.  AB: Okay, there's a quote.  LB: No kidding.  AB: So, there's something, you know -- really re-watch Xena, the whole scene and  it was like, "Oh my gosh." You know, fighting warlords and it was like, "Yeah,  that's what I feel like so often."  LB: I know, yeah.  AB: What would Xena do?  LB: Yeah, we like --  AB: Get her chakram and cut their head off, you know?  LB: No kidding. We like to watch British mysteries. So, we watch all the BBC stuff.  BL: Yeah, we're into that.  AB: That's next.  LB: But here's the problem with that, and I have maintained that this is the  case, there's one or two tiny exceptions, but if there's a queer character,  they're going to die. They're going to be the person that gets killed or they're  going to be the murderer. Almost always. And, you know, there's, like, one  episode of Father Brown where that doesn't happen. I mean, I'm talking, we've  seen everything for, you know, way back to the old -- it absolutely happens.  AB: Well, and that was part of my class. Yeah, I mean, we talked about that in  part of my class about how that was always the case, up until recently and even  now, it's mostly lesbians getting killed off in shows. And, yeah, so, that part  is also -- it's like the ensign fodder on Star Trek, you know?  LB: Yeah, right. Ensign fodder, that's great. Now, we were watching Death in  Paradise, which is actually a fun show to watch, and it's got a lot of people of  color, and you know, it's beautiful and everybody seems pretty happy and it's  all about Caribbean Islands and stuff. And it's pretty light-duty. It's not  really -- there's not a lot of graphic violence in it. But we were watching it  and then there was a character and I thought, "Well, he's gay, so, he's going to  be the killer." Because the person was already dead. And then the main character  comes in, and he's the detective and he says the person's name and he says, "Is  not the killer." And it's that guy and he's the gay guy. They said he's not the  killer and then he says, "But you're not really him and you are the killer." And  I'm like, "Oh, the gay guy's the killer." I mean, I had hope and then it was  gone. It was just gone.  There is a few shows that have -- there is one that has -- the Ms. Fisher series  has a lesbian character in it through the whole time and it's supposed to be at  the time of World War I, so, it's interesting. But her girlfriend gets murdered  and she's accused of being the killer. Often that's the other thing is that  they're accused of being the killer. Once in a while they get off, but it's  horrible. It's just horrible. It always happens. And we still watch them because  we love that genre. But it's very tough. And you run out of stuff. Particularly  if you binge it. You watch a whole bunch of this stuff. Star Trek: Voyager, we  do like that. So, let's see, what else can I ask you here? We said that, we said that.  So, you're staying in. Okay. I just want to say that I say this is my -- I've  interviewed twenty-four people and every single one has said that their biggest  annoyance and biggest anger is that people aren't wearing masks and they're not  taking this seriously. Everyone has said that. So, universally, among the  progressive people of the world, we all are just pissed off. Like, we had to go  to a doctor's appointment and every person we passed on the street -- because we  hardly ever go out, we've only been out a couple of times. I realized that  person's wearing a mask, that person's not wearing one, that's all she said  about every single person. It's our thing. But what other kinds of frustrations  or fears -- but frustrations I think would be what you would say. And there's  been some small frustrations, I think, too.  BL: Yeah, I don't feel as active. And I know I could go out for a walk and of  course the heat's been keeping us in lately. And I really should go out for a  walk and I think what's keeping me from doing it is that first fear is that,  "Who am I going to run into?"  LB: It's true.  BL: And, you know, am I actually going to be safe doing it? And intellectually,  I know I am. But mentally, you know, I've gotten to the point now, where I'm  afraid of people. You know, it's not logical. It's purely an emotional response,  but you know, I've become very much a homebody. And that does worry me a little  bit because my mother was agoraphobic and from the time she was younger than me,  she rarely went out of the house. And I don't want to be that. You know, I don't  want to fall into that trap, because it's important for our health that that  doesn't happen, and we get out and do things. And so, I know I'm not moving  enough. I hope it doesn't become such a habit because of this, that it becomes a  lifelong habit from here on out. But frankly, I'm nervous of going out.  LB: Me too.  AB: Yeah, and I think I mentioned earlier about Ashley having COVID.  LB: Yeah, so, let's talk about that.  AB: And the frustration especially that she's feeling. Because she has  expectations of the --  BL: Health providers.  AB: -- health providers, that they are not meeting. And then she was originally  sent to the E.R. because she's on estrogen because she's transgender and the  doctor was as concerned about COVID as she was about a blood clot in her lungs,  pulmonary embolism. And when they decided it was COVID based on -- you know,  they ruled out the blood clots and they decided it was COVID, she was sent home  because it wasn't that severe. And it took a couple of weeks for her to actually  start feeling better, but now she's starting to show signs of having had a  stroke and cannot get adequate help, cannot get her doctor to listen to her, to  understand what she's going through. And I think there's a frustration that, you  know, the healthcare system is so overwhelmed that how do they give  individualized attention, when they're suddenly confronted with so many cases.  And they don't know what to do about it. And you have somebody who has other conditions.  They talk about other things like, "Okay, if you have high blood pressure and  diabetes or some kind of lung compromised or all these other kinds of things."  But who's looking at transgender people with COVID and what are their unique,  you know, situations. And so, that's one of my biggest frustrations is that  we've been able to stay healthy. I have gone into a couple of doctor's  appointments. They were extremely cautious. They were specialists, you know? So,  they weren't overwhelmed. They weren't part of the frontline. We cancelled  dentist appointments because that's probably where Ashley got it. Her  endodontist walked into the room without a mask on and so, that's probably where  she got it. So, we did end up cancelling our dentist appointments. But we're  okay there. That wasn't an emergency. But the frustration with the medical  system, I think that's why I go to Doctor Levine, because I can trust her. I  know what's going on. You know, too bad she can't be my doctor.  LB: No kidding, yeah.  AB: My conviction is, are we going to be able to trust medical professionals  going forward? You know, assuming that they don't all die from COVID. That's  kind of huge. Especially since we're transitioning to Medicare and that sort of thing.  LB: No kidding. Yeah, we went to the doctor yesterday and it was the skin  doctor. So, it was a specialist kind of situation. We both went because we both  had stuff. We had to go, and we went into the waiting room and all the chairs  were just piled up in the corner. There were no chairs and it was an odd look,  you know? It was a thing that, you know, if we get past this, we'll never see  that again. It was so bizarre. And the people were great, and we felt really  safe, because they know how to clean things, you know? They're good at that. But  it is true that Trish just had to go to the dentist, but the dentist was  literally with a mask and a plastic thing and, you know, she looked like she  could have wrapped her whole body with -- and Trish said, "You will not be  scared if you have to go to the dentist.  I've never seen anything so remote control as the people." So, yeah, that's the  thing, because when you see somebody without a mask, it makes you agoraphobic. I  can understand that. I have that feeling too. Like Adrian said, "Well, maybe we  can open in September." And all I was thinking was, "I'm not going. I'm not  going." I said, "I'm not going unless you can guarantee me that I'm not going to  get it. I'm not doing it." And I do trainings to hundreds of people. And they  were asking me to do one in September and I said, "Only if you can guarantee  that a high-risk person could not be in any risk at all." Well, they can't do  that. So, you know, I said, "I'll do a Zoom." It's actually easier to do these  interviews. The only thing that's weird about it, and you may or may not have  done this, that you have no idea whether there's anyone out there. I did a  training of, like, two hundred people and I said, "Well, I hope -- and I got  done at the end of 90 minutes and I said, "I hope it's actually still working  and the power just hasn't gone off and I'm just talking to myself." But, you  know, anyway.  BL: I had to do the second half of the last semester online. And it was tricky.  And I know the students found it difficult. You know, this was not a format that  most of them wanted and many of them found challenging. And particularly  students with any kind of issues in terms of how they learn, et cetera. It's  extremely challenging. And boy, I'm so glad I got to retire at the end of the  semester, but I feel terrible for my colleagues who I know are so frustrated  about, you know, what they are being forced to do. And, I know that my  colleagues in your field, for instance, how in the world do you teach  woodworking if you can't be in a woodworking lab?  LB: Yeah, it can't be done.  BL: I know they're just trying their damnedest to figure out how to make it a  worthwhile learning experience and they're just really frustrated. You know, my  field, computer science, yeah, we can get away with it, for the most part. There  are some things that I found really hard to present because it's such a  non-dynamic medium. And in terms of the tools we have available right now. Now,  I know that's going to change. You know, next year, there is going to be a lot  of development for new products that will make teaching online easier and  they're going to be good. So, that the next time, it won't be so awful. But boy,  it has forever changed the face of education. Particularly at the university  level -- college and university level. And this is going to have a huge impact  on how that whole field works from now on.  LB: It's pretty interesting, I've talked to a number of college professors, I  think three so far, in this group, and they're all really different. Because  some of them were already doing distanced learning classes and they were pretty  set up for it and one of them I'm about to interview on Thursday, right from the  minute it happened had to rewrite every single thing she did. Everything she did  was discussion classes and there was all this presentation by the students and  everything and she said, "I don't know how to do this. I don't even know how to  use the tools." So, I know she pulled it off, but she's at East Stroudsburg. And  she's going to be moving right into the semester right away and it's very hard.  So, yeah, what a tricky thing to do. And then you didn't even have to walk at  the graduation. You just waved.  BL: Yeah, yeah.  AB: Yeah, well, Blaise is a computer scientist. So, you know, already, he's  technologically savvy, but, you know --  BL: That doesn't mean it was easy.  LB: No kidding.  AB: So, I feel bad for people who don't have a background in computer science.  LB: Sure, well, anybody who has to rewrite a class in the middle of the class --  people don't understand how hard it is to get these things in place. I taught  woodworking at State University of New York for the first part of my career and  a different life. And it couldn't be done. You would have just shut it down.  There's no way that you could -- it's like you can't take this stuff home to do  as homework either. So, now, ceramics people gave people clay and told them to  take it home and that happened at Cedar Crest apparently, that they just said,  "Here's a whole bunch of clay, make stuff." What a strange thing to do, really,  because that doesn't really work. You know, you can't really do it that way. So,  it's sort of a fake thing. So, that's a terrible story about Ashley and had you  known other people that have had it or have been --  AB: Friends. The daughter of one of our friends was in New York. She was a  chaplain and she came down with COVID and she was really sick for about a month.  BL: But recovered, she totally recovered.  AB: Seems to be recovered and another friend who had moved to New York also  recovered. She was really sick for about two months, was not hospitalized, but  just took a very long time to recover. But also, you know, so, we haven't really  known anybody personally who died from it. One of his daughters works in a  nursing facility in Baltimore -- outside of Baltimore and she's been really  lucky. One employee tested positive, but showed no symptoms. And nobody in their  facility had COVID, at least as of right now. So, that was, you know, pretty  lucky. And my nephew works in Country Meadows with people in the dementia unit.  LB: Oh, golly.  AB: He said, you know, as much as he complains about having to wear a mask and  shield and all the protective gear, he said, "We still don't have a case."  LB: Wow.  AB: So, we've been probably among the lucky ones in regard to that.  LB: There's a facility in Allentown -- outside of Allentown. It's something  Gardens, I think. And Steve Ziminsky was telling me that his former roommate is  there now, and he has a pretty serious heart condition, so he can't do very  much. Not very old, he's in his 60s. And they had one hundred people who tested positive.  BL: Oh my.  LB: And it's not a very big facility, including him. Including this guy. And I  don't know how many deaths they had. I don't think they were telling. But one  hundred people and a lot of them were a significant numbers of care workers too.  So, that's a lot of stuff. So --  BL: That's a very high-density situation.  AB: Right.  LB: Yeah, and --  BL: You know, once it gets introduced, it's going to spread like crazy.  LB: Sure. Well, I have a friend who is a pediatrician and she actually had it  and was very, very sick, but she said that, you know, the parents have said,  "Well, do you think it's okay for my kid to go to daycare?" And she said, "Has  your kid ever gone to daycare and not gotten sick from something that -- you  know, they're going to get it. They're going to get it." And so, I just read an  article in the New York Times today that said -- and I don't know if I believe  this, but that younger kids don't seem to be as likely to get it. Particularly  children under five. And it's even possibly because when they cough and sneeze,  when they're around other five-year-olds, they don't spew out as much as we do  when we sneeze, as big as adults do. It seems unrealistic to me. It seems like  an unrealistic thing. There's some other factors that have to do with receptors  in little children's bodies that aren't as big, I guess, and they're not as  likely to latch onto viruses. But it's not like kids don't get the flu. So, I  don't know what that's about. It doesn't make a lot of sense to me. Go ahead.  AB: And looking at the data, you know, because they keep pointing to data from  Germany and, I don't know, Sweden and Israel and, you know, it's like, "Oh, they  had no problem." They also didn't have the same number of cases that we have.  Israel did have problems opening with COVID and the kids. And I think it's --  yeah, they may not be getting COVID, but whether or not they spread it, whether  they can carry it home is another thing that we don't know.  LB: Right, we don't know. That's really the thing.  AB: You know, and if somebody lives in Montana, one hundred miles away from the  nearest case of COVID, have at it. Open your school and go for it. In an area  where, you know, you haven't flattened the curve yet or it's still kind of --  you know, I think it's a big risk. My daughter's school district has decided to  start with online, virtual classrooms. And then reevaluate it every month.  LB: That's wise.  AB: His son's youngest is going to be going to school, but he has learning  disabilities. And those are the kids they're bringing back and they're going to --  BL: In a hybrid.  AB: In a hybrid system. I think two days a week, appropriately distanced and all  that kind of stuff, to see how they do. Because they're the ones who are really  suffering from the virtual classroom. So, yeah, I don't know, it's kind of --  you know, do I want to risk my grandkids for an experiment?  LB: No kidding. Yeah, you know, I was talking to Steve Ziminksy, he was a school  -- he was a music teacher in Allentown School District for many, many years. And  he was telling me about things that I hadn't thought of and one of them is that  a lot of Allentown schools are not air conditioned. So, what they do is, if it's  really hot, they take the kids that are in the hottest rooms and they put them  all down in one big, air-conditioned room, like the auditorium. Well, that's not  an option. And he said, "How are they going to do that? What are they going to  do when it's ninety degrees on September, you know, fifteenth?" Well, tough luck  kids. Some of you get to be in air conditioning.  AB: That could have been factored into my daughter's school situation because  they don't have air conditioning in their elementary schools. That could have  been a factor in their decision not to bring the kids back. But air conditioning  is still --  LB: Yeah, if you don't have filters.  AB: If the air conditioning works, that could spread it through the whole school.  LB: Sure, yeah. It's a Legionnaires' kind of thing. It could be. So, do you want  to say anything about Black Lives Matter? Because I'm asking everybody about  that. You know, we can't talk about COVID without talking about that and without  talking about politics because it's the deal.  BL: It is one of the frustrations that we can't be out on the street with them.  LB: No kidding, no kidding.  BL: I mean, it's driving me nuts that I can't go downtown and help. Alanna and I  and I'm sure you as well, since we were teenagers have been fighting for equal  rights. It's frustrating, first of all, that we still have to do it. But, you  know, after fifty years. But still, that's our first instinct is to go out and,  you know, hold signs ourselves and protest. You know, there's no question in my  mind that this can be a watershed moment. Whether it's going to be a positive  one or a negative one is yet to be seen. I think the current administration is  doing everything they can possibly do to make this as bad as it can possibly  get. They are taking the exact wrong approach and clearly making things worse,  rather than any attempt to make them better. You know, it is so easy to  demonstrate that black folks and others of color are so oppressed, and they have  been for four hundred years. And while the oppression is somewhat subtler these  days, it's still there. And we have got to get past that, or we will never reach  the potential that this country could reach.  AB: You know, I actually lived in North Carolina when I was younger, and it was  a really difficult time. My father was invited to join the Ku Klux Klan. And  they apparently didn't realize he was Jewish. We had black maids and watching  that and participating in that oppression. You know, the signs that said,  "Colored only," or "Whites only." You know, growing up with that was painful.  And then, you know, coming back to the north -- because we were damn Yankees  down there, but then coming back to the north and the race riots in the high  school where I was at, you know, in the seventies. And then, you know, fast  forward to -- it was about the same time we started the Freedom to Marry work.  We also got involved in anti-racism work. And so, that was around 2004. I know  the people we were doing it with just didn't understand the anti-racism. "I'm  not racist" kind of thing. And I had worked and collectively owned and operated  an anti-profit community restaurant, a Kosher restaurant, in the seventies. And  it was like, that went off for me. We were anti-profit. We weren't non-profit.  We were against the machinery that made money on food. You know, that made such  outrageous profits on food. And so, for me, suddenly that made sense to me. And  it's like, to be anti-racist means you are against the system. And it took me  even longer to figure out what those systems were. And as an individual, they  are so hard to deconstruct.  You know, there's nothing I can do as an individual about the property taxes  that cause people of color to be isolated in poor school districts. And so,  understanding that and explaining that to people -- and that's what actually has  caused the civil war in our own family is that some of them -- "But I'm not  racist." It's like, "That's not the point." And trying to explain that to people  who don't want to hear it, you know? "Well, how can you tell me that I've  benefited from white privilege? I have no money, you know, I have all these  problems. How can you say I benefited from white privilege?" "Well, let me walk  you through some of the exercises." Because we have done a lot of work and it's  so distressing to be fifty years from Reverend Doctor Martin Luther King Junior  and say, "Oh my gosh, you know, we are no farther, except that so many people  are paying attention now."  LB: It's true.  AB: Almost every company that I do online business with has sent me emails,  outlining specifically what they are doing to educate their employees. They're  donating to the right organizations, they are setting up, you know --  BL: Well, they're strengthening their policies.  AB: Yeah, but they're also setting up opportunities for young people of color,  so that they can, you know, be mentored and get skills and things like that. So,  beyond the protests, I feel like there is hope that this time, we're going to  make it work. And the continuing protests hopefully will hold people's feet to  the fire. So, it's --  BL: It's all we can hope for.  AB: Yeah, we can't let our guard down.  LB: No, that's for sure.  BL: But it's real frustrating that we can't be more actively involved.  LB: No kidding. And we had this thing in Allentown, I don't know if you know  that whole thing that happened in Allentown where the person was arrested for  being sick and then kneeling on his head. And, you know, it happened five blocks  from this window that I'm looking at and I couldn't go to it. And Adrian was  there. He actually was there at midnight and he texted me and he said, "This is  happening." And I know he did that because he wanted to know if I wanted to come over.  I mean, I was just down the street and I said to Trish -- and then they had  another protest the next night. And I said, "I think we should go to this." And  the look on her face, because she's very, very at risk. And she's worried about  me. And I had very severe lung issues when I was a teenager, so, I don't know,  you know, whether that would affect me or not. I've been breathing wood dust my  entire life too. So, I don't know, but she's really, really at risk and she has  lupus and a lung disease and all sorts of stuff. So, I really deliberated and  then I looked at the pictures. I could see the thing that was happening. It was  live. And I could see these kids and they were chanting and yelling without  masks on. Not a lot of them, but a couple of them. And I thought, "I can't do  it. I can't do it."  BL: You know, it's --  LB: All I have to do is be right next to somebody who's shouting out and I  understand that passion. I understand why they want to chant and yell and stuff  like that. But --  BL: Yeah, really want to be there. It's tearing us apart that we can't participate.  LB: I understand it. I understand. Wow, it's very tough. And --  AB: Well, the other thing too is the intellectual level. While everybody in the  country is up in arms about Black Lives Matter, the whole idea of  intersectionality comes into play. Because while everybody's yelling about this,  Trump is taking away healthcare for LGBT people. You know, here's where the news  is focused, so, let's take away these rights from LGBT people and put more kids  in cages. And so, that whole divide and conquer thing.  BL: And misdirection. He's good at that.  AB: Yeah, yeah. So, yeah, I'm hopefully more than anything. That's where I have  hope is that we are going to actually start doing things. And if we can get a  lot of these old white men out of office, you know, and I hate to say -- I don't  want to limit it to Republicans, because I'm not sure the old, white Democrats  are doing much better. Their hearts are in the right place, but they don't have  the fire. But that whole notion of this patriarchal, you know, daddy thing. That  daddy knows best and he's punishing the kids and, you know, mom has to be  barefoot and pregnant in the kitchen and, you know, that is -- we got to stop  that somehow. And, you know, I'm kind of on the fence with AOC. You know, her  recent preaching was just brilliant.  LB: It was brilliant. It was totally brilliant. And Trish was playing it and she  goes, "Sit down and listen to this." And I said, "Okay. That was brilliant." And  every single person that I know that listened to it said, "Okay. That was  brilliant." And, you know, even the criticism didn't make any sense, you know?  BL: Right.  AB: Right.  LB: Well, she shouldn't be talking out. And that's the biggest danger I think,  is when we have people that say, in sort of the guise of, "Well, you have to be  able to -- I mean, everybody needs to be calm and self-care and stuff like that,  but don't push self-care so far that you're not doing anything, you know? That  you're not speaking out and that you just accept this. That you accept things  and that things happen for a reason." Yeah, because there's racists. Well, we're  going to change it, you know? They happen for a reason that's stupid. So, let's  fix that reason. But it's very tough. I think it's very tough right now for  people like us too, because we're --  BL: It also seems like we're at a period of history where a lot of confluences  are coming together. And I do have a little bit of hope that, in fact, this is  going to bleed over into the election and beyond. And have enough momentum to  actually carry us forward, rather than backwards. I'm not entirely optimistic  about it, but I've got that sort of hidden hope that, you know, there's going to  be such a backlash from all of this nonsense, that we are in fact going to make  progress this time. But, you know, we've kind of felt that way before. You know,  when we got us out of Vietnam we thought, "Oh yeah, you know, we're going to  beat the, you know, industrial complex."  AB: The military industrial complex.  BL: The military industrial complex.  AB: We got Nixon impeached, yes.  LB: I know, it's like this.  BL: Yeah, and that we're going to start taking care of people. Well, didn't  quite happen, did it? So, you know, I'm cautiously optimistic in that respect. I  do have kind of good feelings about this next election that we are in fact going  to be able to make some massive changes. But boy, do we got to get out --  LB: Yeah, I tell you, the thing that is most positive for me was seeing that a  lot of the Black Lives Matters protests and the people who were protesting  within this, it's very energy-charged and a lot of them were young people. And  the young people vote is what brought us to Obama. And which did not bring us to  Hillary Clinton because there wasn't that college student vote. And right now,  college students are really pissed off. And they need to understand that it  doesn't have to be this way and even their college loan things and stuff and the  plans that -- it is true that the plans -- the Biden campaign has some very good  steps that are probably from Bernie Sanders and Elizabeth Warren, for paying off  student loans and stuff. Which these young people have to recognize is this has  to be done, and it's not even that much money. I mean, really, in the grand  scheme of things, it helps them to be able to have more disposable income, which  kind of takes care of taxes and stuff. And it ends up balancing it out. So, that --  BL: My two big agenda items are that and the universal healthcare.  LB: That's true.  BL: If we don't get universal healthcare passed, we are just never going to get  anywhere. I really think that the whole medical system is a disaster. You know,  it started when they started deregulating it and allowing it to make profit, et  cetera. And it's real easy to show all the other countries that have universal  healthcare, how much better their societies are. How much better protection  everybody has.  LB: And the direct relationship of COVID's proliferation, because people didn't  have healthcare and because they were sick, they couldn't take days off and you  know how that continued to happen. Yeah.  BL: Well, anyway, I'm keeping my fingers crossed that we're going to have a big year.  LB: I hope so. I hope so as well.  BL: God help us if we don't.  LB: Yeah, all right. So, one more thing that I hope that -- this archive project  is really fascinating and we're having a wonderful time with Muhlenberg and  Lehigh University working on this too. So, they've done a bunch of older LGBT  people talking about all this stuff that happened. I often thought that all the  stuff we did to pass all our ordinances nobody would know about that. And I've  been talking about that a lot. And they transcribe it and it's really terrific  and it's all searchable and you can get it in all the papers that we say, like,  "Why are you doing this stuff?" And now, it's all in the archives and all  digitalized and, you know, all the Valley Gay Presses that I made, one of the  things that happened was, I was talking to Kristen Leipert, who I'm actually  working with now on these things that I'm doing, like last year. And I was  talking about the LGBT March on Washington in 1993. And I said, "Well, Trish and  I went together to that and we've been together for several years.  About six years by the time we went to that." And then I said, "We both were at  the 1987 march, but we weren't together there." And Kristen goes, "Yeah, I  know." And I said, "How do you know that?" And she said, "Because I read all the  papers as I digitalized them, and I read all the stories and I know everything  about your life. (laughter) Great, somebody does. So, she said that she knows  everything. And then she'll says things like, "I found this video of the first  Pride Festival. Who can you identify in the thing?" So, I'd watch the whole  two-and-a-half-hour thing and I said, "Well, there's me way in the back."  Because they only did the front.  They only videotaped the front and I named a lot of people that were there and  stuff. And it was very interesting to see, you know, I think all those people  look the same as they do now, even though it was, you know, twenty-seven years  ago and I'm the same. I still have those pants, you know, that kind of stuff.  (laughter) Which always happens to me. I actually said, like, "Is that me? Oh  yeah, I remember those pants." (laughter) But the whole thing has been very  terrific and one of the things I hope and one of the reasons for this is to  collect information from people who are talking about what's happening now, so  people in the future can look back at this and say, "These are real people and  how this was affecting them." And we don't have that for the flu epidemic of  1918, when my grandmother died. My grandmother died of the flu in 1918. So, what  do you want to say to people thirty years from now or forty years from now or  fifty years?  BL: I hope life is better.  LB: Just a soundbite. A soundbite.  AB: Yeah, you know, a young person called me about the Defund the Police  Movement and, you know, she had a questionnaire and we walked through the  questionnaire and I talked about how I've been doing this work for 50 years and  I really thought it would be solved by now. You know, when I was a teenager, I  thought this would all be a thing of the past and it's not. And I go back and  forth between anger and despair. And the one day I was talking to my grandson  and he wanted to know about history. And so, you know, we were talking about  history and he said, "Well, I'm really afraid the world's going to fall apart."  He said, "This anti-racism work," he said, "I need to get involved in that."  He's nine. "I need to get involved in that anti-racism work." He said, "I feel  bad that I can't save the world." And it was like, "Oh my gosh, that's how I  feel. And I said to him, "You know, I often feel like that, but what got me  through was the idea of think globally, act locally. Change your own little part  of the world." And, you know, I raised my kids to be, you know, anti-racist.  And, you know, my daughter married a black man and our son married a Vietnamese  refugee. We have a transgender daughter. And so, we've got this conglomeration  of culture and ethnicity in our own little family. And so, they don't care about  skin color and things like that. And we started Silent Witness Peacekeepers, you know?  LB: Right.  AB: And we created that in our own little part of the world, and we made such a  difference. And so, if everybody does that, if everybody does their part, then  maybe we will change the world. And that's what I told the young woman. I said,  "I don't want to make any assumptions. You sound like you're young." I said, "We  thought we were going to turn over this utopia to you guys and you still have to  do the work. And you know, we're here to help. We can't be out there anymore  marching, but we're more than willing to support you in the ways that we can."  And so, if somebody is watching this thirty years from now and the world is a  much better place, yay.  BL: Yay.  AB: If not, you know what? Ask --  BL: Sorry about that.  AB: Yeah, because we're more than happy to, you know, listen when they complain  and give them advice if they need it and do whatever we need to do.  BL: Yeah, obviously, we've always felt it's incumbent on all of us to take  positive steps toward a better future. And not just complain. But, you know,  take an active role, as much as you can. You know, not everybody has to be out  there on the street. But as much as you possibly can to support that movement  forward. I hope to God it's better thirty years from now. And if it isn't, we're  sorry. We're doing everything that we can think of to do. I'd like to think that  the last three years or so in particular, have been an aberration that doesn't  get repeated. Unfortunately, I also know from history and looking back thirty  years in the past, what they did then that has continuing repercussions now, in  a negative way. And I hope that the steps we're taking now lead to more positive  than negative. And by the time thirty years from now -- you know, universal  healthcare in particular, I think, if that hasn't become a reality, I just don't  have any hope for the country at all. If they haven't done more to make  reparations for the centuries of oppression of people of color, I don't have any  hope for this country.  AB: Or the indigenous people.  BL: Yes, them as well. As a country, we have to own what it cost other people to  make it what so many people think of as the greatest country in the world. Yeah,  we're not the greatest in many, many ways.  AB: No, right now we're the third world banana republic.  LB: No kidding.  BL: I think the ideals of the country are wonderful, you know, the phrase that  all men are created equal is probably one of the greatest phrases ever written.  And yet, even at the time it was written, they didn't mean it.  LB: It wasn't true, yeah.  BL: We have to mean it. And if another thirty years goes by and we haven't made  great strides in meaning it in this country, then I'd say the experiment's a  failure. But I'm hoping that's not going to be the case. Obviously, I'm trying  to do whatever I can. And we all are, in this family for sure, trying to do what  we can to live up to those ideals. And to make sure that nobody feels like  they're on the outside.  AB: And that's assuming we haven't fried the earth.  LB: And then there's that.  BL: Yeah.  AB: Yeah, I remember being part of the first Earth Day.  LB: Me too.  AB: I was in high school. We formed the Clean Earth Association and we got  permission to have an assembly. And, you know, we were out there educating in  1970. You know, and I started habits back then. Like turning off the water when  I brushed my teeth. And every time I do that, I think I've been doing this since 1970.  LB: Well, we're doing what we can do. We've got a history of doing what we can  do. And we do have to recognize that, you know, if you look back to the 1950s,  it's pretty much a sucky time. You know, the McCarthy Era and rampant Jim Crow  and, you know, pre-Martin Luther King. And the beginnings of the Vietnam War and  witch hunts and terrible government. And certainly, the incarceration of LGBT people.  BL: Yeah, one of the things I've always said to Alanna is, particularly when we  were working on the issue of same-sex marriage, was I'd like to keep Susan B.  Anthony in mind. She worked her entire adult life, into her nineties, trying to  get them the vote for women and it didn't happen in her lifetime. But it did happen.  LB: Yeah, it's true.  BL: And, you know, what's to say, you know -- I can't even think of the saying  that I want to project at this point. But, you know, just because it's not going  to be effective in our lifetime, doesn't mean we are free from the  responsibility of trying to make it happen in our lifetime.  LB: That's true.  BL: And that's something that I've always lived by, that I've tried to pass on  to my children and obviously we're trying to pass it on to our grandkids.  AB: Yeah, the ethics of the fathers. You may not finish the work in your  lifetime, but neither are you free to desist from it.  BL: I knew she'd know the quote.  LB: Good for you. Well, that's a terrific note to end on. Thank you so much for  saying that. Thank you so much for talking to me. You've been very inspirational.  BL: Thanks for asking us in.  AB: Yeah, it's amazing.  BL: We're very honored.  AB: Yes, very honored and it's wonderful seeing you again.  LB: It's great to see you too. I will give Trish a hug. I'm going to turn off  the recorder now. Oh, whoops. Wait, oh no.  BL: Don't tell me you didn't record it.  LB: So, I just did this entire recording with forgetting to do the video of  this. But I did do the audio. Thank goodness. I missed Blaise Liffick and the  wonderful Alanna Berger. Both of them from Silent Witness talking about  brilliant things. We have the entire audio recording. They will make the  transcript from this. So, there will be a written transcript from this as well.  Oh, does this suck big. I'm very, very sorry. Maybe I'll come back to you,  because everything you said was brilliant. Maybe when you go, you'll go, "Oh, I  forgot to say this thing." (laughter)  BL: Anytime, Liz.  LB: Oh, no, not anytime. This is so tough for you to do this. But you did a  wonderful job and I really, really appreciate it. I can't believe I didn't do  that. I even looked at the thing and said, "Is the thing on?" But the red light  wasn't on. What a fool. Well, I've only done that -- this is the first time I've  done that in all of these. But I did get the audio. But luckily, I said, "Oh, I  don't have the audio on. Let me turn it on." So, that was good. I might have to  come back and do you again. Maybe next week.  BL: We could sit and read the transcript, how's that?  LB: You could, maybe. Maybe do that. (laughter) No, that would be wrong. That  wouldn't be good. Well, think about -- I think that the things that you said  were brilliant and I did get all of the audio of it. And I'm so terribly sorry  that I messed this up.  BL: Oh, it's fine.  LB: I can't believe it.  AB: And you are recording now, right?  LB: Yes, I'm recording both of the things now. So, say that thing that you said  at the end of the statement that you said about --  AB: Oh, from the Pirke Avot the ethics of our fathers. You may not complete the  work in your lifetime, but neither are you free to desist from it.  LB: Well, that was brilliant. That was the gist of the entire interview, which  is in the audio. Thank God I got the audio. I'm sweating because I've messed  this up. So, anyways, well, I do have the audio, thank God. So, I do have the  transcript for that, and I think that will work, because people will look at it  and stuff. Thank you. And I actually think that we have a -- and I'm going to  encourage them to do this, to be sure that you're on this. This is an ongoing  grant through Lehigh University that they have been doing these oral histories.  And they've done a number of people. It takes them a lot longer to do these  things than it takes me to do it. They have a team. But they've done, I think,  ten people and they're doing me now. And I said, "You can't do it all in ninety  minutes, because I have a lot of things to say and I have another interview next  Monday. But I think that they should talk to you particularly about the stuff  you've done for Silent Witness and your lives too, because you've had such a  significant life and I'm going to make them do this, since I screwed this up.  So, they're going to get in touch with you in the next round of grant stuff. And  I'll force Mary Foltz to do this. She's a wonderful interviewer. Much better  than I, because I can't shut up and she'll let you actually talk. And I think  that your life experience has been so significant and I think that's a very,  very important thing for us to be able to include into the oral history, because  your involvement with the LGBT community has been extraordinarily significant.  Our Pride Festival and the -- and now, we're running it through the center. It's  been twenty-seven festivals and the circumstances of the anti-LGBT and the  anti-preachers that would come were getting worse and worse. To the point where  it was one time we had a guy that set up next to our booth, while we were trying  to get to sign and he just screamed through a megaphone the entire time of the  entire festival. And it was impossible to actually engage people because of  that. And that wouldn't have gone away. That was before when you started to do something.  AB: Yeah, and that was something that -- you know, we did a lot of research on  -- and we worked with the Harrisburg Police. The Harrisburg Police were great  back then, as were Parks and Rec. Through so many of the lawsuits, they had  great advice for us. And we also worked with Steve Glassman. We studied Supreme  Court cases on freedom of speech. We followed, you know, who the street  preachers were. And, you know, looked at their lawsuits. And so, we actually did  a lot of work to get where we were. You know, for instance, we would take these  packets of information with us and show them to the police beforehand, because  we'd always meet with the police. And, you know, well, they're not allowed to  interfere with this, because that was a Supreme Court case decision. And so, the  police went, "Oh, really?" You know, so, those were the kinds of things that,  you know, we were able to do. We were more than just a pretty umbrella.  LB: Oh, no, I was there. I remember it and I remember a couple of Freedom to  Marry things that were particularly hard when you weren't there or when you  weren't there. Not Freedom -- not just Silent Witness, but you particularly  weren't there. And sometimes the other Silent Witness people didn't quite know  how to convince the police that the preacher with the megaphone standing behind  us, doing the presentation, was not really supposed to be doing that. And how  they were breaking the rules.  BL: We have a particular knowledge set that is hard to pass on.  LB: It's really important to be able to have that and to have the presence to  convince people, you know, you're going to get in trouble if you do it the wrong way.  AB: Yeah, but Doctor Blaise Liffick was able to get through to the police in  ways that a lot of other people can't.  LB: Yeah, thank you for doing that.  AB: So, his thirty-nine years of teaching at the college level really came in handy.  LB: Okay. Well, I'm going to stop this now, for real.  AB: Okay.  LB: And stop that, for heaven sakes. And I just wanted to say I'm going to stop  the recording now.  END OF AUDIO FILE             Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      audio      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). 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              <text>            5.4            Unknown Date            Christina Peyroux, July 29, 2020      PH40_33      00:44:33      LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-      COVID-19 (Disease)       Christina Peyroux       Kristen Leipert       video/mpeg      PeyrouxChristina_20200729_video.mp4       1.0:|27(2)|58(8)|81(11)|102(14)|127(13)|156(6)|177(4)|194(4)|217(8)|242(9)|261(5)|284(12)|309(2)|330(14)|351(5)|372(13)|397(9)|418(7)|437(8)|458(12)|481(7)|502(14)|519(16)|540(10)|561(9)|584(12)|607(7)|626(12)|651(5)|672(13)|693(11)|716(15)|739(13)|762(7)|783(15)|804(5)|823(4)|840(4)|861(12)|876(4)|893(12)|916(7)|929(15)|948(7)|959(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/IrX6vj-n6qE              YouTube                                        video                                                0          Interview Introduction                     KRISTEN LEIPERT: My name is Kristen Leipert and I’m here with Christina Peyroux to talk about her experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community during this time of the Covid-19 pandemic as part of the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community Archive. Our project has funding from the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium. We are meeting on Zoom on July 29, 2020. Thank you so much for your willingness to speak with us today. To start can you please state your full name and spell it for me?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CHRISTINA PEYROUX: Yes, my name is Christina Peyroux, C-H-R-I-S-T-I-N-A Peyroux P as in Paul, E-Y-R-O-U-X as in x-ray.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    139          How the pandemic has affected home life and working in the Lehigh Valley Health Network                    KL: This is a really general starting question and you can take it wherever. How has the Covid-19 pandemic affected your life and this could be your work life, personal life, social life, sex life, anything.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CP: First off, I graduated college in Washington, D.C. and then I moved back to Pennsylvania to live with my grandmother. I am a registered nurse, so I started nursing this year, she finished nursing this year. She retired.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    291          Starting nursing job before Covid-19 pandemic                    KL: So you graduated this year?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CP: May 2019.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  KL: Were you still in school when this started and then got the job or was it kind -- I don’t know how that works because now I’m fascinated, now it’s like I’m just asking you this for me.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CP: That’s fine, absolutely, my hospital does this program for nursing students where you can be something called a technical partner, sometimes known as nurse aides, throughout nursing school so that you maintain a job and then you can be an internal hire. So I already had the job upon graduating[...]                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    505          Experience living with grandmother                    KL: Yeah, so you’ve been protecting your grandmother but has she also been -- I mean she’s obviously a good person that you can bounce your whole day off of and I bet she is just I was going to say loving everything you have to say to her, but I don’t know if that’s the right word.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CP: Yeah because, it’s funny because, you know, we’re two generations apart and in the nursing or any medical field that’s huge I mean every five years they come out with new studies let alone sixty years.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    589          Socializing during the pandemic                    KL: I was going to say because you’re working, and you know so like your social life are you like maintaining friendships, I don’t know, video friending?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CP: When you’re in nursing school you don’t really have a social life. The on-running joke is like choose three: eating, sleeping, social life, and good grades. You can’t have it all. So usually, nine times out of ten your social life is what is nonexistent and it’s really unfortunate because when I was in college, you know it’s, you’re focused.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    757          Exercising during the pandemic/taking care of self during the pandemic                    KL: I had a question and now I don’t remember it. Oh so you’re active in sports are you trying to get outside now, do you -- I know those are like the mental things I think that during this time are probably like super helpful.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CP: Yes, I actually for the first time since I was like four years old decided to not be on a team sport after college, I am working out like by myself.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    867          Spending time with girlfriend during pandemic                    CP: And I’ve also been able to spend more time than I thought with my girlfriend. She actually moved to Virginia after college but then Covid hit and her job became remote, so she actually moved back to PA to live with her parents which is a like an hour or so from me. So on times when I have like a few days off or long weekends, I go there or she comes here.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    929          Positive results of the pandemic                     KL: What other positive things have come out of it, do you have any like fun hobbies or no you’re just?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CP: Positive: my grandmother has a pretty large property and she has a large house for being here by herself for so long. She bought a house that would be able to comfortably live her, her son’s family and my mother’s family. So she has enough room for eight people in this house.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1063          Wondering about future work/staffing prospects                    CP: I wonder how life is going to be like in the future after all this kind of calms down? I think it’s made a lot of business owners and a lot of people realize what jobs aren’t really needed per se. And I don’t want to say needed for lack of a better term, but there are a lot of people that I feel like their staffing is going to drop, because they realize that they can function without it.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1131          Working at full functioning capacity during the pandemic at Lehigh Valley Hospital-Cedar Crest branch                    KL: So now has your unit gone back?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CP: Yes, we have. We are at full functioning capacity. I mean think about it, people who were intending to come into the hospital for all these things got delayed, now  everybody’s coming in all of a sudden and everybody’s coming in worse because everybody delayed it.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1240          Taking care of mental health during the pandemic                    KL: Well some of our categories are about social life and personal pursuits which gardening is now your new. And then mental and physical health.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CP: Yes, on that note my therapist was like, who I’ve been seeing for years, is like maybe you should start journaling, and I’m really not the kind of person that opens up a journal at the end of the day and says “today I did this,” I’m just not that kind of person.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1351          Taking precautions because of Covid/Being mindful of potentially effecting the health of others                    CP: I’ve also had to invest in other gear, like other uniforms, because they’re getting used so heavily. I’ve bought other like scrub caps, yeah, I’ve gone through a lot of stuff. And my floor, they try to keep completely free of anyone who has the virus. They send people to my floor who are immunocompromised, so my floor is like relatively safe unless I get floated somewhere else. So I bring everything home, we have a shower on the first floor, I hop right in the shower, I throw my uniform right in the washer and she stays upstairs the entire time.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1643          Wearing a mask during the pandemic                     CP: Someone else might literally die from it, so people come up to me because they see me and like, they know I’m a nurse, and they’re like “so what about these masks, do you believe they work, blah blah blah”, and I tell them straight up front I’m like “I’m wearing my mask for your benefit. I’m wearing my mask, not because I think I’m going to get sick, and I’m afraid of me getting sick, but because if I have it or I get it and I pass it to you, you might die”.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1884          Changed work routines at Lehigh Valley Hospital-Cedar Crest branch during the pandemic                    KL: Now I’m totally asking you, are you tired talking about this yet. Do they have Covid patients? I mean how is that for you every day go into work, I mean everything’s isolated, but do you get daily briefings of what’s going on?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CP: So when Covid originally started and all the procedural units that were like ours, but couldn’t be customized into a medical surgical, like a generalized floor, a lot of their staff was either furloughed or floated, and they had staff posted at every entrance to the hospital scanning temperatures for every staff member and every visitor.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1971          How working during the pandemic has affected nursing career moving forward/may affect the nursing career in general                    CP: There are people in the nursing profession for like I said 60 years and they have never experienced anything like this. And I was right on the end, the tail end of normalcy, so I’ve seen both worlds. And like I said, there are nurses who have been in this profession for years and they’re like we’re all on the same level - now there’s no seniority with this. One has no practice with all of this, it’s just everybody’s trying to help each other survive. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2113          Comparisons between the AIDS epidemic and Covid-19 pandemic                    KL: But I mean you know listening to some people saying how you know people didn’t want to take care of people that had AIDS in the beginning, you know like all this stuff and having to suit up when going into their brother in a hospital room and like the nurses not wanting to take care of them so the family had to do it, you know, and it’s interesting to see that comparison or just yeah all of this you know.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CP: Yes, and you make a valid point. Like, when we learned about the AIDS crisis, that happened and the nursing care that was provided, or even in some cases not provided, it’s, I’d like to think, very different from how we’re handling it today -for the better.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2211          Finding humor when nursing                     KL: What a sad conversation, anything fun you want to talk about?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CP: I mean I don’t know. It is what it is, this is my life now. That’s another thing I think nursing really, like a lot of the people if you ever have nursing friends or colleagues that were nurses, their view of life and their sense of humor are vastly different from common Joe, just because, I mean at the end of the day or night when we give a report and we’re like all of our patients are alive, like that’s great!                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2360          Communicating with LGBTQ community members digitally                    CP: I think that during Covid, a lot of people in the LGBTQ community have found each other over long distances, because they’ve been forced to, because you weren’t able to see your normal web of people in person. You were forced to use a lot more social media or long distance things which almost eliminated the distance.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2501          Looking forward to going to LGBTQ businesses/LGBTQ community events after the pandemic                    CP: I am looking forward to going to more events with people, like from the community. Like I miss, like D.C., there’s so many LGBTQ friendly bars or dance floors, clubs, anything, you name it. I miss that and I do go to like Pride whenever it’s available but it’s nice that we have been able to like enjoy ourselves and have pride in ourselves without the big fanfare and the big parade.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                              MovingImage       Christina Peyroux discusses her experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic including how it has effected her job in nursing and living with her grandmother, a retired nurse.            Christina Peyroux   2020-07-29  KRISTEN LEIPERT: My name is Kristen Leipert and I'm here with Christina Peyroux  to talk about her experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community during this  time of the Covid-19 pandemic as part of the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community  Archive. Our project has funding from the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities  Consortium. We are meeting on Zoom on July 29, 2020. Thank you so much for your  willingness to speak with us today. To start can you please state your full name  and spell it for me?  CHRISTINA PEYROUX: Yes, my name is Christina Peyroux, C-H-R-I-S-T-I-N-A Peyroux  P as in Paul, E-Y-R-O-U-X as in x-ray.  KL: Will you share your birthdate?  CP: Yes, 11/22/1996.   KL: This is the consent portion. Do you consent to this interview today?  CP: I do consent.  KL: Do you consent to having this interview being transcribed, digitized, and  made publicly available online in searchable format?  CP: Yes.  KL: Do you consent to the LGBT Archive using your interview for educational  purposes in other formats including films, articles, websites, presentations,  and other formats?  CP: Yes.  KL: Do you understand that you'll have thirty days after the electronic delivery  of the transcript to review your interview, identify any parts you would like to  delete and/or withdraw your interview for this project?  CP: I understand that.  KL: Okay and this project has been approved by Muhlenberg College's  Institutional Review Board and you may contact Dr. Erika Iyengar with any  questions and if you want her email address I'm happy to give it to you.  CP: Okay.  KL: All right, so you are where are you currently located, your zip code?  CP: Let me think, 18104.  KL: This is a really general starting question and you can take it wherever. How  has the Covid-19 pandemic affected your life and this could be your work life,  personal life, social life, sex life, anything.  CP: First off, I graduated college in Washington, D.C. and then I moved back to  Pennsylvania to live with my grandmother. I am a registered nurse, so I started  nursing this year, she also finished nursing. She retired, she's been a nurse  for 60 years, so we kind of helped each other transition into and out of the  profession. So I was born here but now I've moved back. My life has changed  because my grandmother, being an eighty-two-year-old woman she's  immunocompromised and I still work at the hospital. So I have to completely  change my habits of what happens when I come home from work where I keep dirty  clothes goes right into the washer, our water bill has gone up. Different  cleaning or rather different ways of cleaning my shoes, so I've had to kind of  think outside the box in order to still do my job and keep her safe as well.  KL: So you work at the hospital?  CP: I work at Lehigh Valley Health Network yes and obviously Covid-19 has  affected my work life drastically. My unit is actually a step down cardiac unit,  we handle people who are going for pacemakers and cardiac procedures of the like. And most of our people are elective surgeries, people don't usually come  to the hospital and end up on our unit unless it's planned. And since Covid was  like raging people weren't doing these elective surgeries, people weren't  choosing to come into the hospital I mean as they shouldn't, it was good because  we could keep people who were like really really sick in the ICU and other  patients who really didn't need intensive care could come to our unit. So we  turned into like a generalized what you would say a medical surgical unit. So I  got patients that I really had no previous training on it was a great learning  experience but it was also very nerve wracking because when you came into work  every day you had no idea what you were going to get.  KL: So you graduated this year?  CP: May 20.  KL: Were you still in school when this started and then got the job or was it  kind -- I don't know how that works because now I'm fascinated, now it's like  I'm just asking you this for me.  CP: That's fine, absolutely, my hospital does this program for nursing students  where you can be something called a technical partner sometimes known as nurse  aides, throughout nursing school so that you maintain a job and then you can be  an internal hire. So I already had the job upon graduating, I had already signed  a contract, I had signed a two year bonus for ten thousand dollars all they said  you just have to graduate. You've got the job all you've got to do is pass your  boards which was a huge lifesaver for me because I know a large portion of my  classmates while they were in senior year of nursing school studying for tests,  studying for their degree were like well now I've got to find a job, it was a  huge help for me.  So I was already on that unit and when I had graduated May 2019 Covid obviously  hadn't happened yet. When I started actually my orientation process in July 2019  we didn't, we were not affected by Covid yet, so I was completely on my own like  a full functioning nurse off of orientation, had my degree when Covid happened.  So they had to let us go and to be on our own and to like practice fully  functioning by ourselves without someone like directly observing us when Covid  started really ramping up. So it was a huge challenge I just (break in audio)  people who are in school this year so drastically affected because their second  semester, their clinicals were probably all cancelled. I know a lot of people  couldn't get their nursing degree because the testing centers were closed so  everything's been pushed back. So once again there's a nursing shortage. What's next.  KL: Oh my gosh. So yeah amazing. So you've gotten to, you had like that  experience of doing what you want to do let's say and then suddenly all new  things to learn. That's a good start to your career.  CP: Yeah, I feel like I had just kind of gotten secure like I can take care of  patients now and then the rug was pulled out from under me so to speak.  KL: So you have obviously still been working showering five hundred times.  CP: I'm grateful, because people their life turned upside down, they don't know  how they're going to pay bills. I mean I'm just out of college because I'm  living with my grandmother I'm already done with my student loans, I bought my  first car, huge like milestones that I would not have been able to complete had  I not been living with my grandmother, had I not kept an essential job and had I  not planned ahead of time and had the foresight to like really attack bills  while I could.  KL: Yeah, so you've been protecting your grandmother but has she also been -- I  mean she's obviously a good person that you can bounce your whole day off of and  I bet she is just I was going to say loving everything you have to say to her,  but I don't know if that's the right word.  CP: Yeah because it's funny because, you know, we're two generations apart and  in the nursing or any medical field that's huge I mean every five years they  come out with new studies let alone sixty years. I come home and I talk about a  situation she's like, "When I was your age what we used to do." And it's just  really funny to hear the differences and there are nurses on my unit that are  kind of in between our stages. So I'll go to them and I'll be like do you ever  remember doing this, this or this were you around during the days where on night  shift you did this, this, or that. It's very interesting and it's a great  talking point.  KL: I mean you've obviously been like very aware of protecting her.  CP: Yes. It's a complicated life but it's made it interesting and I accept the  challenge, I appreciate it.  KL: So I don't know do you, what else?   CP: What else?  KL: I was going to say because you're working, and you know so like your social  life are you like maintaining friendships, I don't know, video friending?  CP: When you're in nursing school you don't really have a social life, the on  running joke it's like choose three eating, sleeping, social life, and good  grades. You can't have it all. So usually nine times out of ten your social life  is what is nonexistent and it's really unfortunate because when I was in college  you know it's you're focused, I had the nursing major degree, I actually have a  Spanish for Healthcare certificate which is almost a minor, I think I was like  one class short of it actually being a minor. So I was really focused on school,  I had jobs, I was on the varsity soccer team and I was on club rugby, I had a  lot going on. So really my school and my sports were my social life, I didn't  really have one.  So after graduation I was like wow I can actually hang out with my friends, we  can go places, we can do things, and then I had about five months of that and  then Covid hit and now we're back to I don't have a social life because there's  nothing open anymore. But I am video chatting, I am calling, texting, obviously  you hang out with people at work while you're at work but it's entirely (break  in audio) so I'm looking forward to when things open up again and you can go  places like go to a park and just be outside and people watch and go to a  restaurant, meet up with friends, you know that kind of thing. I actually miss  -- from D.C., I miss having the ability to just bar hop. [Near here?] I lived on  the same block as three different bars so if you wanted to go out and some place  got boring you could walk down the street. If you needed to go somewhere that  was far away you could just call an Uber or a Lyft, much less or I should say  there are not as many people who drive for those programs around here. So, like  the one day I pulled up Uber or Lyft just to see if there was anyone even around  and I don't think Uber had anyone and I think Lyft had one person. I'm kind of  in culture shock in that aspect but I'm getting through it.  KL: Yeah that's always interesting. I had a question and now I don't remember  it. Oh so you're active in sports are you trying to get outside now, do you -- I  know those are like the mental things I think that during this time are probably  like super helpful.   CP: Yes, I actually for the first time since I was like four years old decided  to not be on a team sport after college, I am working out like by myself. I was  going to the gym but obviously that's kind of changed now, I'm lucky enough to  have a huge driveway so I actually work out outside in the driveway, I can go  for a run, there's lots of trails around here. I'm enjoying the fact that I can  choose when and what I want to do when I work out which isn't the case when you  have any kind of sports team usually.  And I'm also enjoying the fact that I'm just like you know what I have a lot of  errands to run, I can't work out today, like no required practice and I believe  it or not am really enjoying that and I don't know maybe I could go back to like  an adult recreational league in the future but as far as now is concerned I'm  really enjoying me time because for a long time, I mean sports, school, it  wasn't me it was what I was doing, so I think what Covid taught me to be honest  was just be which I've enjoyed because obviously my work life is very busy, so  when I get home it's nice to just be. And I've also been able to spend more time  than I thought with my girlfriend. She actually moved to Virginia after college  but then Covid hit and her job became remote, so she actually moved back to PA  to live with her parents which is a like an hour or so from me, so on times when  I have like a few days off or long weekends I go there or she comes here. So  able to spend a lot more time with her than I would have been, had this pandemic  not happened, so you  know.  KL: That's good I'm glad it worked out. Like a lot of people have been saying  that you know, I mean of course you know it's taught people to really just slow  down and kind of take care of themselves or realize how taking care of  themselves, like what that means to them.  CP: Most definitely.  KL: So that's good. What other positive things have come out of it, do you have  any like fun hobbies or no you're just?  CP: Positive, my grandmother has a pretty large property and she has a large  house for being here by herself for so long. She bought a house that would be  able to comfortably live her, her son's family and my mother's family, so she  has enough room for eight people in this house. So it's a very large house,  obviously many beds, many bathrooms, multiple stories, and she has the yard to  support it. So I've been really trying to help her clean the house, get rid of  extra stuff she doesn't need, work on the yard, it's a lot of upkeep. I realized  that in the process I don't want a big yard when I grow up or a big house, it's  a lot of work and I'm really -- you know like to each his own, I'm proud of  people for doing that if that's what they want but like I don't need that and  that's okay.  KL: Yeah, I hear you there.  CP: I feel like when I was a kid my mom was like I just cleaned the floor oh my  god how did it happen I'm like well yeah it happened. But now I'm the person  saying oh my god I just cleaned the floor how did that happen.  KL: I mean I get that, being home all the time now I have two children and it's  like just I'm like working and then I walk to do whatever, I get water and I'm  like where are there dishes, it's never ending all the things. But it's also  been nice to just be like I'm working and now it's ten o'clock in the morning  let's go for a walk and then I'll get back to work afterwards, like there's  something about this you know like yeah.  CP: I wonder how life is going to be like in the future after all this kind of  calms down, I think it's made a lot of business owners and a lot of people  realize what jobs aren't really needed per se. And I don't want to say needed  for lack of a better term but there are a lot of people that I feel like their  staffing is going to drop, because they realize that they can function without  it. I feel like a lot of businesses have found a way around it. Like I know for  example there are a lot of places who are suddenly creating outdoor seating when  they never had it before, because people are requesting outdoor seating they're  not going to eat inside, to each his own. But it's very interesting because  people are like throwing up tents and then buying extra tables and they're like  oh we have ten tables outside now. I don't know, I kind of hope they keep that stuff.   KL: So now has your unit gone back?  CP: Yes, we have, we are at full functioning capacity. They need to think about  it if people who were intending to come into the hospital for all these things  everybody's coming in all of a sudden and everybody's coming in worse because  everybody delayed it. So, length of stays are longer, the amount of people  getting treated raises exponentially. It's also forcing people out sooner  because they don't want people to stay into the hospital too long. Like they're  goal is to get up and walk the same day, that night of as opposed to just rest.  And I know you know a couple of generations back you would have same day  surgeries that people come in for in the morning and they leave that afternoon  people would be in the hospital an entire day before, have the surgery and then  be in the hospital an entire day after. We've drastically changed  things.  KL: Yes, that's interesting, I mean do you think that people probably do better  at home or they're more comfortable at home or it depends on what they have?  CP: It depends on their whole (break in audio) take that into consideration, we  have special nurses to do case management for that. But I mean if they have a  support system they'll probably thrive better in the hospital or at home than at  the hospital, there's less noise for sure, more rest ability, better healing  capabilities, yes.  KL: I don't know, anything else, I'm trying to look at my list of subjects.   CP: I can't think of anything off the top of my head. What are your other  questions, it might trigger something?  KL: Well some of our categories are about social life and personal pursuits  which gardening is now your new. And then mental and physical health.  CP: Yes, on that note my therapist was like, who I've been seeing for years, is  like maybe you should start journaling and I'm really not the kind of person  that opens up a journal at the end of the day and says today I did this, I'm  just not that kind of person, I know it works for a lot of people, it's just  like my job is so busy like I don't want to think about it when I get home. Like  I leave it at work for a reason. So I bought these books and it's like three  thousand questions about me, three thousand would you rather and I fill those  out and that's my version of journaling, because it asks you questions that you  would not think about. Some of them are like surface value that you just know  the answer right off the top of your head, and others you really have to think  about. And she like we go off of those deep questions and it's like what made  you think today kind of thing. That's my form of like that keeps me sane, that  keeps me grounded.  KL: I purposely did not look at your stuff that you filled out on the form so I  wouldn't be asking you those things that you wrote about. I feel like you know  when you talked about well living with someone who you have to be careful with  health wise I know someone who's a doctor and yeah I mean she just like  showers  at work, puts real clothes on, goes home, showers when she gets home, changes,  you know there's just like a process that's a new process really that you  wouldn't have done before.  CP: I've also had to invest in other gear like other uniforms because they're  getting used so heavily, I've bought other like scrub caps, yeah, I've gone  through a lot of stuff. And my floor they try to keep completely free of anyone  who has the virus, they send people to my floor who are immunocompromised, so my  floor is like relatively safe unless I get somewhere else. So I bring everything  home, we have a shower on the first floor, I hop right in the shower, I throw my  uniform right in the washer and she stays upstairs the entire time period and  I'm just like hey I'm out of the shower now, the stuff's in the washer, you can  come down we can have dinner.  KL: I feel like, yeah there's like a lot of mental pressure on, you know,  someone like you who's just like in a hospital all the time. To just worry about  everyone else around you.  CP: Yes, you try to limit your interactions with people too especially when  you're just coming home from work, like if I have to get gas, I try to use the  pump farthest away from people. If I have to go shopping, I like to try to give  people an extra wide berth, but you know I try not to go shopping or get gas on  days that I had just worked in the hospital. I do what I can because I'd want  people to do that for me as well.  KL: I went to a doctor recently, a dermatologist and you know I had to take my  mask off and I thought oh my gosh it was like my first time really doing  anything and then I'm like of course like for anything that she needs to see  I've got to take my mask off. And you know she was saying too that not that she  ever really stopped working but because nothing was emergency unless it was, she  would come in. And she said at first it was just like even though she'd see a  few patients during the day, and it wasn't a lot of work and she was just  looking at people's faces and then she'd go home and she said she would be  totally done, like mentally done just from the fact that people were taking  their masks off in front of her. You know how quicKLy that mental -- that's  changed for just being like normal being close to people and suddenly that's  like something scary, that just takes your energy.  CP: It does, it really does. It's definitely taxing.  KL: I mean I thought about her saying that and I was like yeah and she is afraid  to see her parents and like they live in Pittsburgh and because she'd have to do  like a two week quarantine and then stay with them you know it would just be  like this extended time of vacation that she can't afford to take. Or, you know,  is willing to do that or just be around them because they're immunocompromised  and yeah like the mental energy, for like just the day to day everything and  then to add that, you know.  CP: I think the terrible or most stressful I guess you could say is god forbid  something were to happen who you interacted with you'd be like was that my  fault. And obviously you're never going to know who gave who, like if you had  it, people go round they have no symptoms. Like you know what I'm saying, I  think that right there is what is the most detrimental to people's mental health  because I mean like I wear the mask because whoever I'm encountering might be  immunocompromised. I feel confident that I'm young enough, I'm healthy enough, I  don't have any comorbidities should I get it I would probably have like a fever,  an upset tummy and body aches for like a day, think it's like a 24-hour bug and  be fine. Someone else might literally die from it, so that's when come up to me  because they see me as like they know I'm a nurse and they're like so what about  these masks, do you believe they work, blah blah blah, and I tell them straight  up front I'm like I'm wearing my mask for your benefit. I'm wearing my mask not  because I think I'm going to get sick and I'm afraid of me getting sick, but  because if I have it or I get it and I pass it to you you might die. And that  really makes it very simple and makes it very clear for people. And that might  seem very abrupt and very like grim but honestly that's what people understand  when it's stressful and it's all complicated and that's the easiest way for me  to explain it to people.  KL: Would you have worn a mask beforehand like in your unit normally on a  regular just like checking people, no?  CP: Only if they had some form of virus, illness, that required something called  droplet precautions. So if they had the flu we would go in with a mask and  goggles and that's our droplet precautions. If they were actively coughing we  would ask if they would be willing to wear a mask when we came into the room or  if they're doing a breathing treatment during it we would actually have to gown  up and we'd put on scrubs and we'd put on bootees as well as the mask and the  goggles and then we'd go in the room. And you know everyone that has a cough,  everyone that has a breathing treatment now we're treating as if they might have  Covid even if they've tested negative because they might have picked it up in  the interim.  It's stressful, it obviously costs a lot of money and time and energy and  supplies. But I mean for the mere fact that I'm going in this room, that room,  all day long I'm going to do it because like I said if I get it it probably  won't be as detrimental but other people in the hospital they are, I mean  obviously they're there because they're sick, they're not choosing to be there  because it's fun. Then the people who have to wear the N95s that would be  normally people who wear N95s or would require it would be in special rooms  called negative pressure rooms. And you would hardly ever need to actually use  it for that intended purpose for things like tuberculosis. Like you don't see it  very often anymore and the fact that they ran out of negative pressure rooms  like the first day that we went into red phase was kind of mind boggling to me  because it was almost like you always learned about it but you never actually  saw it happen. And now we have to wear those any time someone's having a  breathing treatment because they just might have it.  KL: So are you at the big hospital, you're at Cedar Crest?  CP: Yes.  KL: Now I'm totally asking you, are you tired talking about this yet. Do they  have Covid patients? I mean how is that for you every day go into work, I mean  everything's isolated, but do you get daily briefings of what's going on?  CP: So when Covid originally started and all the procedural units that were like  ours but couldn't be customized into a medical surgical like a generalized floor  a lot of their staff was either furloughed or floated, and they had staff  posted  at every entrance to the hospital scanning temperatures for every staff member  and every visitor. Now when we opened things up again and we opened those units  they are now only scanning visitors because they don't want as many staff  members sitting at those desks, they want to open up the units again. So now we  get a text message every morning that says this is your health screen, have you  been in contact with anyone, do you think you have it, do you have any of these  symptoms, are you feeling any different? If the answer is no to all these  questions, you're cleared for work today and we do that every single day that we  go into work. And yeah, it's changed things.  KL: I feel like this is good for you at the beginning of your career -- maybe  I'm making this up but it's like such an experience that you've probably again  only talked about in classes and then you just get to experience it.  CP: There are people in the nursing profession for like I said 60 years and they  have never experienced anything like this. And I was right on the end, the tail  end of normalcy, so I've seen both worlds and like I said there are nurses who  have been in this profession for years and they're like we're all on the same  level now there's no seniority with this. One has no practice with all of this,  it's just everybody's trying to help each other survive.   KL: Yeah and I wonder like moving forward how much of this is just going to  inform everything about your career moving forward or you know change how all  this works totally.  CP: I am sure it will because in the future when they're in classes or they're  in textbooks when they're rewriting stuff they're going to talk about the  generation that dealt with the pandemic, or they're going to talk about the new  nurses that started right before, during, right after, like a hundred percent.  Like there's going to be an era almost as if it were like talking about a  generation like Millennial or Gen Z but there's going to be something, there's  going to be an era of nursing pre-pandemic, like an era of beginning of nursing  like kind of when it started getting scientific, pre pandemic, post pandemic,  there's going a hundred percent. Not necessarily before to really people think  it was kind of like I was part of the generation that did bed baths with a  washcloth and a basin and I used a washcloth. Like those are the two  defining  lines. But most definitely there's going to be so when did you start nursing  before or after, yeah.  KL: I know so you know this project it's doing forty years of public health with  the interviews, so it's from like AIDS and HIV to Covid-19, so we have I think  ten of these interviews that are with people who you know talking about AIDS and  the AIDS epidemic and so like the comparisons have been interesting. But I mean  you know listening to some people saying how you know people didn't want to take  care of people that had AIDS in the beginning, you know like all this stuff and  having to suit up when going into their brother in a hospital room and like the  nurses not wanting to take care of them so the family had to do it, you know,  and it's interesting to see that comparison or just yeah all of this you know.  CP: Yes, and you make a valid point like when we learned about the AIDS crisis  that happened and the nursing care that was provided or even in some cases not  provided it's I'd like to think very different from how we're handling it today  for the better. But it's just interesting because that's the only thing that  really pops up in comparison, and I just think that the world kind of grew up a  little bit in-between, or at least we all tried to.  KL: What a sad conversation, anything fun you want to talk about?  CP: I mean I don't know it is what it is, this is my life now. That's another  thing I think nursing really like a lot of the people if you ever have nursing  friends or colleagues that were nurses their view of life and their sense of  humor are vastly different from common Joe just because I mean at the end of the  day or night when we give a report and we're like all of our patients are alive,  like that's great. Like that's our status quo as opposed to yeah, I got all  these assignments done, or I graded all the paperwork. We are just very, we're  trained differently, our mind works differently. Things don't really shock us  [38:00] to an extent like when you talk about some person went into the hospital  for something our immediate brain goes to well what did they do to -- what  happened to cause that rather than oh my gosh that's crazy, because we're just  used to it.   KL: Like the sad things but also like so much that comes out of it you know like  helping people and being with people and you know I would think like those  relationships. I'm like an archivist, right, I just spend a lot of time in  people's papers or now with the LGBT archives I'm lucky enough to meet people  who I've already looked at their papers and then either I get to meet them in  person or watch an oral history. And yes, you know, I have liked never cried  from like both from sadness and like joy and happiness about any archives of  like ever until these. It's like that description of yes there's just you know  life right life stories it's like joyful and terrible and it's like everything.  CP: I think that Covid a lot of people in the LGBTQ community have found each  other over long distances, because they've been forced to because you weren't  able to see your normal web of people in person. You were forced to use a lot  more social media or long distance things which almost eliminated the distance.  Like now I talk to people that I wouldn't normally talk to because it's normal  for me to text people five minutes away and an hour away or lives in the next  country. Like everything is digital now which isn't necessarily good or bad it's  just it's forced people in the community to find others in the community through  technology. Now I know for me who personally doesn't like human interaction to  an extent, I like my time period to have me and be alone, I'm also when I'm  comfortable very extroverted. But it allows people to interact more comfortably  I think so I think people have found support in people that they never would  have met or encountered prior to this because they have nothing else. They can't  find people any other way so now that they're choosing to use electronic  platforms, digital platforms they are finding so many more people.  KL: Yes, I totally agree with that, even you know for me and seems like my work  life. I've totally contacted people that I never would have seen, you know,  around campus or that I've said hi to but just been like oh my gosh I'm going to  email you let's talk.  CP: Yes, it's interesting.  KL: All right so we're coming to the end so if there's anything else that you  think that you forgot to say, or you want to talk about?  CP: I'm trying to think.  KL: I asked you so many medical questions.  CP: I am looking forward to going to more events with people like from the  community. Like I miss, like D.C. there's so many LGBTQ friendly bars or dance  floors, clubs, anything, you name it. I miss that and I do go to like Pride  whenever it's available but it's nice that we have been able to like enjoy  ourselves and have pride in ourselves without the big fanfare and the big  parade. Which you know everybody loves a good parade but I'm looking forward to really ,really is relish the right word, like really really enjoying it when it  comes back. Not necessarily taking it for granted because I think a lot of  people did for a long time and I was really only coming into like actually fully  enjoying it and getting to know my place in the community and what I understood.  And I really didn't have a chance to be me at all these different functions  until after college and obviously the five-month period before the pandemic hit.  So I'm looking forward to it when everything calms down and it's safe for  everyone again just because I will be so much more grateful for it, because I  recognize that we could not, that there was a time where we couldn't have had  it, or there was a time where I wish that we had it and we couldn't because I  missed it because of this or that. That's it.  KL: Great, I love it. All right well thank you so much for your time to do this,  it's been great, totally fun. All right I'll stop recording and then I'll say  goodbye to you in a normal way.  END OF VIDEO FILE             Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). The public can access and share the interview for educational, research, and other noncommercial purposes as long as they identify the original source      0      /render.php?cachefile=                          </text>
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                  <text>In the spring of 2020, the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community Archive received a grant to collect oral histories and written stories for 40 Years of Public Health in the Lehigh Valley’s LGBT Community: Collecting and Curating Local LGBT Health Experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19.&#13;
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              <text>            5.4            July 20, 2020             Cynthia Rodriguez, July 20, 2020 (Part 1)      PH40_31a      01:12:29      LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-      COVID-19 (Disease)       Cynthia Rodriguez       Liz Bradbury       video/mpeg      RodriguezCynthia_2020072020_video.mp4      1.0:|23(8)|44(7)|71(8)|106(11)|141(16)|172(14)|199(2)|222(12)|245(2)|266(15)|291(7)|322(12)|363(4)|386(4)|409(15)|432(12)|451(6)|476(5)|501(17)|528(4)|547(14)|572(10)|593(5)|612(10)|633(15)|654(5)|675(2)|706(5)|731(3)|752(4)|783(6)|800(8)|821(5)|844(3)|863(9)|902(5)|925(4)|948(5)|967(10)|990(15)|1013(13)|1040(12)|1063(10)|1086(11)|1105(14)|1130(11)|1153(12)|1174(7)|1201(13)|1224(10)|1247(13)|1270(14)|1303(7)|1322(6)|1349(11)|1380(16)|1405(12)|1426(14)|1455(8)|1474(12)|1507(7)|1540(11)|1567(5)|1590(12)|1621(11)|1640(5)|1661(9)|1684(16)|1703(4)|1730(3)|1749(11)|1784(13)|1815(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/NTfNbI4wEBk              YouTube                                        video                                                0          Interview Introduction                     CYNTHIA RODRIGUEZ:	Okay. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LIZ BRADBURY: I have this little backup recording where I’ve got the voice recording too just in case the thing doesn’t work or record. And I’m going to read you this, this thing. So with this project the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will collaborate on forty years of -- oh, wait, I didn’t do some stuff. I’ve got to pin you, I forgot to do that, and I forgot to turn off my phone. I’ll start again. Pin video and I got the audio on. Okay. And I just want to be sure my phone is off. (clears throat) I’m sorry.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    243          Current living/work/school situation                     LB: Okay. These are just general things. You can talk about anything you want, but just to check in, let’s start with some basic questions and ask who’s in your house with you? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: My mom -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: So you’re -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: -- my mum.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Okay, so that’s cool. You’re both there all the time? Are you working?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    368          Missing summer classes because of upcoming surgery                    LB: So what’s it like being a student? And now, you’re doing everything online, I would assume. Are you taking classes in the summer?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: I did not have to take any classes this summer because originally, I was supposed to get surgery on my left foot, which did not happen because of COVID because they had cut out elective surgeries when the pandemic started.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    438          Thoughts on Cedar Crest College opening back up/taking classes during the pandemic                    LB: Do you think that Cedar Crest will open for students, or is it all going to be online? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: So far, what we’ve heard, but of course, things can change because they’ve been changing so quickly like all the time depending on how it’s going with the pandemic. As of right now, we are supposed to get what they’re calling a hybrid now experience in the fall, which honestly, I’m used to it anyway because I usually pick at least one online class per semester, so that’s a normal thing for me.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    756          How the pandemic has changed school life/artistic work                    CR: They really give you opportunities there to even perform at the school. We had, prior to all this going down, like a student showcase every month that we would perform, show what we learned, so I was already performing with my guitar. The theater club held this big show at the end of the semester in our big main theater.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    945          Keeping mom healthy during pandemic/keeping outings minimal                    LB: So have you been pretty much staying in, or what have you been doing? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: Well, definitely like everybody else during quarantine, we stayed put here. We don’t really take any chances. I’m very protective of my mom. Even after green light or not, I don’t care about all that.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1075          Receiving government aid                     LB: Yeah, have you gotten additional money from the government or as you --? &amp;#13 ;  CR: Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah. That’s helped a little bit and the fact that we don’t have a mortgage anymore because we’ve had this house forever. All those little things helped a lot. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1098          Communicating during the pandemic/Keeping busy during the pandemic/Coping with personal difficulties                    LB: So have you been communicating with a lot of people on media like this or by phone or texting or -- more than you would normally do compared to...? I would guess that you’re very involved with MCC, wouldn’t you say that? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: Oh, yeah, yeah. But I’ve kept very, very busy. We’ve known each other for a while. You know I keep very busy with a lot of activities and I stay... From the beginning of this pandemic, I made a decision to keep some kind of structure in my life like a schedule because it’s so easy to fall into this rut.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1628          Friend who had to leave Italy during pandemic/Knowing people who have contracted Covid-19                    LB: Let me ask you something. Do you know anybody that’s had the -- have -- has had the coronavirus or anybody that like [who got that?]?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: Actually, yes, especially in the beginning because I think a lot of people did not... They weren’t taking it seriously, I don’t think, you know? And so I think people were a lot more careless in the beginning because they just didn’t know before everyone’s wearing masks and I don’t think...                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2165          Protecting self and family from catching Covid-19                    CR: I feel like it’s just too new for us to really nail anything down, to really know about it. So with all that, that’s all I need. I just protect myself across the board. I don’t care what’s like -- unless they really learn about it, figure it out, get a vaccine, whatever, I feel we’re going to take these precautions the rest of the year until next year.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2330          Participating in the Black Lives Matter movement                    CR: And speaking of that, the other thing that I got involved with unfortunately, not that I was trying to do that now during COVID, I’ve been part of the Black Lives Matter movement the whole time it’s been around, for seven years now, I think, ish. And since like Trayvon Martin times, been involved with that, been using actually the same signs that I made a long time ago at my old studio, and I wasn’t going to do that.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2492          Thoughts on Dr. Rachel Levine/Governor Tom Wolf's handling of the pandemic                    LB: What do you think about...? And then one of the things we have here in the state of Pennsylvania is that we get to see Dr. Rachel Levine on the news, and she’s the secretary of health. Have you had a chance to see her? She’s transgender, and she is speaking about -- I mean, we really have pretty good leadership in the state of Pennsylvania. Has that affected you, or have you had a chance to see that? &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2668          Frustrations over state opening too soon/People not wanting to take Covid precautions                    CR: I really wish we had done that longer honestly. I wish we’d have done... I’m just being honest about that. I feel like we opened too soon. I think we went the whole business as usual too soon, and now, we’re seeing a spike. It’s totally going to affect the -- all school for everybody across the board and for the whole country.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2958          Concerns over children returning to school during pandemic/for parents during pandemic/caretakers and healthcare workers                     CR: That’s a big concern for me for people when kids go back to school. I think that’s my biggest concern is kids coming -- basically coming back home and bringing this stuff -- even if they’re not sick, if they don't have symptoms coming home and infecting their parents, grandparents. That’s a big concern of mine.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3132          Working at the Allentown Women's Center and concerns for former colleagues                    CR: I used to work at Allentown Women’s Center for six years, all my best friends work there. Oh, that’s been like a nightmare just worrying about them, and every time I talk to them, not being able to be close to them any time soon, like, “You guys, really be careful,” and it’s -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Are they open? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: -- and praying for them every day. Hmm?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    3308          Uncertainty over how the pandemic will pan out                    LB: We’re still in the beginning of it too. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: Huh? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: We’re just at the beginning of it too. We don’t even know what’s going to happen. I mean if people are looking at this video of you talking thirty years from now, they know what happened.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    3377          Source of hope during pandemic                    LB: What’s giving you hope? I mean, what’s the best thing that’s happened out of this, or what’s really giving you hope, or generally, what gives you hope? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: I think the biggest thing that’s kept me together like mentally, emotionally, everything is probably I’m really grateful for my spirituality honestly.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3434          Importance of staying connected digitally/having support systems                    CR: I think is really important for people to have that support system and a Zoom account (laughs) to really connect with people because it is -- I feel bad for anyone that doesn’t have that connection via... Like if they don’t have good internet or a laptop or whatever, I really feel for them because that’s like the lifeline for most people to the outside world.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3521          Using Tinder during the pandemic/Forming a romantic relationship during the pandemic                    LB: Are you using any dating apps or any queer dating apps or anything? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: (laughs) Yeah, Tinder is probably not the best --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: (laughs) Yeah. Yeah, I feel like you have to be really, really careful. Shoot, I haven’t done like online dating app [00:59:00] or anything for years.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3653          Heightened feelings of loneliness during the pandemic                    CR: If somebody wasn’t partnered before this went down, this is like -- then it’s been -- I know it’s been tough for people. I got lucky, but I know like that’s -- it is what it is though. Huh?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: I think people who are living alone, completely alone, it’s very, very hard for them. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    3756          Thoughts for the future                     LB: So we’re pretty much at the end of this. I wanted to just ask you in the future, we hope that somebody -- well, I think people will look at these. These are very interesting artifacts because comparing this to the flu that happened a hundred years ago, a hundred and two years ago, the flu epidemic of 1918, they didn’t have social media then.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    4154          Wanting to get in contact with old friends from Spain                    LB: You spent a lot of time in Europe or you were in Europe last year for three and a half months, and I’m sure you have friends in other countries too that -- have you been communicating with those people in other countries about what that -- their experiences were, or was it mostly students that were from here that you were around?                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    4263          Conclusion                     LB: Yeah. Well, this has been a great interview. I really, really appreciate you taking your time to do this with me today, and -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: Thank you. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: -- I appreciate it very much.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                              MovingImage       Cynthia Rodriguez talks about how the current COVID-19 pandemic is affecting her, her friends and family, her experience as a full time student and her work as an artist and musician. She also talks about prayer and meditation and civil rights activism including Black Lives Matter.            Cynthia Rodriguez Part 1   2020-07-20  CYNTHIA RODRIGUEZ: Okay.   LIZ BRADBURY: I have this little backup recording where I've got the voice  recording too just in case the thing doesn't work or record. And I'm going to  read you this, this thing. So with this project the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT  Community Center and Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will collaborate on  forty years of -- oh, wait, I didn't do some stuff. I've got to pin you, I  forgot to do that, and I forgot to turn off my phone. I'll start again. Pin  video and I got the audio on. Okay. And I just want to be sure my phone is off.  (clears throat) I'm sorry.   CR: Make sure I don't get interrupted. (speaking Spanish) Sorry.   LB: (Spanish), right?   CR: Yeah, yeah.   LB: Okay, I'll start again. With this project, the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT  Community Center and the Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will collaborate  on forty years of public health experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community  collecting and curating local LGBT health experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19.  My name is Liz Bradbury, and I'm here with Cynthia Rodriguez to talk to her  about her experiences in the Lehigh Valley community during this time of the  COVID-19 epidemic as part of the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community Archive. We're  meeting on Zoom on July 20th, 2020. So thank you so much, Cynthia, for being  willing to speak with us today. To start, can you please state your full name  and spell it for me please?   CR: Sure. It's Cynthia, C-Y-N-T-H-I-A, Rodriguez, R-O-D-R-I-G-U-E-Z.  LB: Okay. And will you please share your birthdate?   CR: Sure, it's 04/29/71. I am forty-nine years old.   LB: Okay, and what town are you in?  CR: I'm in Allentown, Lehigh Valley, Pennsylvania.   LB: Great. This is the consent portion. So do you consent to this interview today?  CR: Yes, ma'am.   LB: Okay. Do you consent to having this interview being transcribed, digitized,  and made publicly available online in searchable formats?  CR: Yes.   LB: Do you consent to the LGBT Archive using your interview for educational  purposes in other formats including films, articles, websites, presentations,  and other things we may not even understand now because it'll be --   CR: Yeah.   LB: -- in the future? Great. Do you understand that you'll have 30 days after  the electronic delivery of the transcript to review your interview and identify  parts you'd like to delete and or withdraw from the project? You can withdraw  the whole thing if you --?   CR: Yes.  LB: So what is your zip code?  CR: It is 18109.  LB: Okay, and you just stated your age. You said you're forty-nine.   CR: Yes.   LB: And how do you identify within the LGBT community? So you could say anything  about how you identify within the community.   CR: I would identify myself as a soft butch lesbian.   LB: Okay. And here are some things to talk about, and we can talk about all  sorts of different -- and would you say that you're  cisgender?  CR: Yes.   LB: Okay. These are just general things. You can talk about anything you want,  but just to check in, let's start with some basic questions and ask who's in  your house with you?   CR: My mom --   LB: So you're --   CR: -- my mum.  LB: Okay, so that's cool. You're both there all the time? Are you working?  CR: Yeah, I work part time. I've been mostly working part time since I went back  to school as a full-time student.  LB: Uh-huh. So what are you doing?   CR: I clean part time. I was working at Stonewall for -- as a security for a few  years, and that ended this year especially with everything closing.   LB: Yeah. So --   LB: And I'm a full-time student.   CR: Oh, so you're still a full-time student?   LB: Yes, I am right now. I graduated from LCCC with an associate's in general studies, and now I've been -- I'm in Cedar Crest College. I am an art therapy  major, and, God willing, I'll be graduating in the spring and going into their  master's program in the fall.  CR: A master's in Cedar Crest?   LB: Yes.   CR: Oh, cool.   LB: And --   CR: Yeah, I'm planning to do it all the way. I'm going to get -- go for my  doctorate after that, hopefully at Drexel in art therapy.   LB: Uh-huh. So your master's will be in art therapy too?  CR: Yeah, I'm getting a bachelor's in art therapy at Cedar Crest in the spring,  then from there immediately, I'll be going into their master's program for art  therapy in the fall, so I can get my license to practice. And I plan on  continuing my education for art therapy hopefully at Drexel because there are  very few places in the northeast that do that, that offer that program for art  therapists, so yeah. So my ultimate goal is to have my own practice  and  hopefully come back to Cedar Crest as a professor.   LB: Oh, cool, that'd be neat. Yeah. So what's it like being a student? And now,  you're doing everything online, I would assume. Are you taking classes in the summer?  CR: I did not have to take any classes this summer because originally, I was  supposed to get surgery on my left foot, which did not happen because of COVID  because they had cut out elective surgeries when the pandemic started. And by  the time they allowed it, it was too late for me to do that since class is  starting soon, and there's a long recovery time for the type of surgery I'm  getting. It's about a few months of recovery time at least because it's the  Achilles tendon.   LB: Oh, God, yeah.  CR: Yeah, I had it done on my right foot when I had a bone here -- a bone spur   removed. I was laid up all summer. That was five years ago, and they said that I  would eventually have to get it on my left foot, which that would have been this  year because I can only do that during the summer because of school. So since  that didn't happen, it's been postponed till next summer after graduation.   LB: Do you think that Cedar Crest will open for students, or is it all going to  be online?   CR: So far, what we've heard, but of course, things can change because they've  been changing so quickly like all the time depending on how it's going with the  pandemic. As of right now, we are supposed to get what they're calling a hybrid  now experience in the fall, which honestly, I'm used to it anyway because I  usually pick at least one online class per semester, so that's a normal thing  for me. However, if things change, students may have to switch some classes  because it's some things -- I don't know how they're going to navigate that as  far as classes that we really need to do live, hands-on especially being like an  art/psych major, which is basically what an art therapy major is. I can see  maybe one, possibly two classes that I can do online. The rest, I don't know  because it's -- I'm supposed to take printing, print shop this fall, so I don't  know how that's going to work. With the ceramics class, our professor got  creative thankfully. He basically sent us home with a bunch of clay and told us  to make stuff, and (laughs) he was much more lenient. He was like, "You can be  abstract." I'm thinking of course, you know, and we would like video and all  kinds of stuff. They do the best they can. We did that for art therapy and --   but for... We'll see. And then for music, I minor in music, it depends on the  instructors, which are basically like independent contractors there anyway, that  you meet one-on-one. I take an instrument every semester. I have learned guitar,  piano there, and this semester, I'm supposed to do drums. I don't know how  that's going to work. I did plan on getting my own set anyway, so I don't know.  We have to get creative. Maybe they can teach me while I have my drum set in  front of the laptop. I have no idea. It's going to be a lot of fun trying to  figure it out. Everyone jokes that I'm trying to become my -- a one -- because I  sing too, my own one-woman band, so... I love music, and I love having that  opportunity at Cedar Crest to learn all these instruments. After this semester  for my last undergrad semester, I was planning to learn sax. So if I'm  done  there, I'll have like four instruments at least under my belt, but -- so things  like that. Depending on how they figure that out, I may have to switch classes  last minute. Honestly, I'm really trying to stay flexible mentally to be ready  for anything and just go with the flow. Because these days, I feel if you don't  have that mentality, you can just really go nuts. And I know that that may not  vibe with the people that are not too good with change and are so accustomed to  like a set schedule and so structured. But you really can't be like that these  days. You know, this pandemic I realized, well, you kind of have to go with the  flow or you're going to really stress yourself out.   LB: Yeah. Do you have a saxophone?   CR: No, but I would totally be getting one (laughs) if it all works out well for  the spring. Amazon is your best friend during quarantine.   LB: (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) in a way, yeah. I was going to say I have  a C saxophone, which is a --   CR: Nice.  LB: -- which I will be happy to give you for as long as you want.   CR: No way, wow.   LB: I haven't used it in a long time. I was studying clarinet, and one of the  things I found -- and I don't want to be discouraging you -- but if you've never  played the saxophone or clarinet before, it's hard to learn it as an adult. Like  piano and guitar is pretty -- and -- but like Trish and I, she wanted to learn  violin and I wanted to learn clarinet actually, they just -- it's very hard to  learn those as adults. You can pick up piano great but -- [boy?]. But anyway, so  I have a C saxophone with a mouthpiece and everything.  CR: Oh, great.   LB: That's a marching band saxophone. So it's not really the jazz kind, but it's  like a regular saxophone. And so if you want to have that, I will lend that to  you probably forever because I can't imagine --   CR: (laughs)  LB: -- as I --   CR: Permanently borrow your saxophone?  LB: You could permanently borrow. I can't imagine me needing this and if --   CR: Thank you.   LB: -- and I said to Trish, "I wish I knew somebody that needed to borrow the  saxophone, I would be happy to --"   CR: That would be great, thank you, thank you so much.   LB: Get to that point, feel free, and I will lend you.   CR: Great.  LB: I haven't used it in a long time. I had it refurbished right before when I  was using it, but that was a long time ago, so I don't know --   CR: Oh, wow.  LB: -- if it works.  CR: Yeah, it's been great. They really give you opportunities there to even  perform at the school. We had, prior to all this going down, like a student  showcase every month that we would perform, show what we learned, so I was  already performing with my guitar. The theater club held this big show at the  end of the semester in our big main theater. To be onstage with the whole  school, I mean it was great. It was great. I felt like a rock star because I  have an electric guitar as well, and I was doing that. They're fantastic. I mean  we had a lot of... That's going to be the kind of -- like one of the tougher  things going back, not really being able to fully enjoy like some of the  activities that we had. Like, we have a great theater department. I was heavily  involved with that. I was part of their stage crew backstage like painting,  building sets. And the biggest thing that I'm warned honestly like with the  creative things there was they were going to do this play this past semester  called Silent Sky, which I was really excited about. The head of the theater  department took me out to lunch last summer when I came back from studying  abroad in Spain, and she gave me the script to read and offered me a solo art  exhibit in the lobby of the theater to go with this play, like a whole  woman-centered kind of exhibit to go with the play. Because the play if you're  not familiar with it, it's like that one movie Hidden Figures about the female  astronomers or NASA, working in that?. Yeah, it was similar to that. I think it  was a true story too. So we had this whole thing. They had just printed -- they  had just printed the posters for me for my exhibit right before the school shut  down --   LB: No.   CR: -- in mid-March. Oh, it was... That would have been a huge break. I was  already in the middle of working on these four major, big, installation  mixed-media pieces I had set. I got the approval of like the cabinet, the school, the president who -- oh, actually she's -- we're -- really we're real  tight over there at the college, Elizabeth. I had her on my radio show that I  had there, and she was like, "Oh, I'd love to have you back here as a  professor." She's really cool, Elizabeth Meade. But, yeah, I was really excited.  I went through this whole approval process. I even had my own art assistant and  I was doing all this stuff working with the theater department excited about  having the show and a reception and the whole thing and then, boom, then that  happens, so we closed.  LB: Yeah, that's tough.   CR: Yes.   LB: So have you been pretty much staying in, or what have you been doing?   CR: Well, definitely like everybody else during quarantine, we stayed put  here.  We don't really take any chances. I'm very protective of my mom. Even after  green light or not, I don't care about all that. Because I feel green light does  not mean the pandemic is over, which I think people have been confusing the two.  Yeah, she's been like grounded for months now. But she goes out like when --  with another immediate family member. I mean, we basically have a hazmat thing  on her because we don't want to take any chances. I have an elderly parent, and  we're both actually immune compromised. I have diabetes, so I have to watch. It  was -- [unless changed?] that it's probably not one of the best things to have  during this pandemic right now, diabetes. So I've been really, really careful,  very minimal contact to no contact with anybody. And honestly, Liz, it's not  even more for me. I will probably survive for the most part, but I don't think  she would, so I can't -- I don't take any chances with that.   LB: Yeah, (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) --   CR: We keep it very minimal. I don't go to many places other than my part-time  job. I clean a doctor's office a couple of times a week, so I was considered  essential, so I never stopped working for this cleaning service. I was thankful  for that, you know, so... I haven't stopped working throughout the whole time.  But fortunately, I get to work by myself, so I didn't have to worry about being  around anyone.   LB: Yeah, have you gotten additional money from the government or as you --?   CR: Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah.That's helped a little bit and the fact that we don't  have a mortgage anymore because we've had this house forever. All those little  things helped a lot.   LB: Yeah, that makes a big difference.   CR: Oh yeah, a big, big difference.   LB: It's (inaudible) how that changes. So have you been communicating with a lot  of people on media like this or by phone or texting or -- more than you would  normally do compared to...? I would guess that you're very involved with MCC,  wouldn't you say that?   CR: Oh, yeah, yeah. But I've kept very, very busy. We've known each other for a  while. You know I keep very busy with a lot of activities and I stay... From the  beginning of this pandemic, I made a decision to keep some kind of structure in  my life like a schedule because it's so easy to fall into this rut. I would  joke  about it nonstop when it first started. I was posting on Facebook, but I will be  like, "There is no excuse to not wear pants people," you know, like yeah...  (laughter) And I've had to push myself, but I would -- especially with school  and being online, just it can be like -- you can get lazy. I would make an  effort to just keep the routine. I would get up every day, take a shower, brush  my teeth, put on real clothes. I didn't want to roam around in pajamas all day.  That was a huge, huge thing for me because I know how it's so easy to fall into.  It's so easy, so I really made an effort. Even if I was going to stay in the  house all day, it didn't matter. We have a yard and stuff. Fortunately, we get  to like go outside and not be cooped up all day.  But almost from the beginning, I started going to the park more. I go almost  every day to our local park just to -- even if it's just to get some air and  sunshine. I wasn't going to be cooped up for just -- yeah. I thought that was  really important. With the activities, well, school kept me till the end --  almost the end of May, I want to say -- no, like mid-May. That kept me pretty  busy because I had six classes, so that's enough to keep you busy for a while.  Other than that, after that ended, I realized I had to -- other than working a  little bit, I had to do more things, so... During this whole thing, I joined the  Red Cross, and I've been in training for one of their jobs, a caseworker but --  that you could do online. That was like a safe job. But now, I want to expand to  like in-person stuff, possibly transport blood and things like that from blood  drives and things like that. There's like a million jobs they had there, volunteer work that you can do for them. As of right now, what I've been doing  lately for them -- to help clients that seek help from the Red Cross. I'm one of  their Spanish interpreters now, so that's been -- you know, that's just on the  phone or, yes, that can be via Zoom or whatever, but there are plenty of  meetings, opportunities.  They provide free training on a lot of stuff when you're a volunteer, first aid,  CPR, etc., which I'm certified in all that anyway because of prior jobs but...  So I did that to occupy my time, and I just felt like I wanted to give back and  help the community a little bit in the pandemic. Because you can just get in  your head a lot and just feel sorry for yourself about it, and I'm not about  that. It was like I just want to get out of my head, help other people, and just  be proactive about it, you know? Like, you can be proactive during a crisis like  this just like anything else and just do your part. So other than that, I took  up learning American Sign Language. I've been taking an ESL course because I  love learning different languages, and I've always wanted to learn sign  language. So I'm working on becoming trilingual, and I want to practice with  other people via Zoom that speak as well. With one, I've been doing that with a  friend of mine. So I'm doing that, and, yeah, just I, like, over cope. I do a  lot of stuff and play my guitars, keyboard, and writing, doing art. It's a ton  of stuff.  And I feel like the other thing that I've heard a lot from the beginning of the  pandemic that I've never -- I never had to deal with even during the crisis, oh,  I'm bored, I'm bored. Boredom seemed to be like a huge issue with people when it  first started and I guess even now, but I'm never bored. That's not even part of  my vocabulary. (laughs) Like before crisis, after, during, whatever, I still  feel like I don't even have enough time in the day usually to do everything that  I want to do because I feel like it's really what you make of it. And I can be  indoors forever, and I'll never find -- like I'll never not find something to  do. I always write a to-do list every day, I've never stopped, I've been doing  that for years. I'm also in recovery. So I was a sponsor, and I do step work in  Al-Anon for friends and families of alcoholics. I'm not one myself, but you  basically follow the same program. So that's kept me busy too as of last about a  year or so I've been in it. And so I do that and I'm now the chair the -- the  new chair of the meeting every Friday night. So I work on that. My relationship  ended that I had almost a year and a half. She was an alcoholic, so I got into  Al-Anon to kind of be a support or whatever, but unfortunately, that ended  during the beginning of the pandemic. And so that was probably the hardest part  for me was dealing with a double whammy, oh, pandemic and a breakup, yay, things  are great, so... (laughs) But I have a big support system, family, friends,  people from church, and just everybody, so I made it through. The professors  were great. Everyone was very patient and understanding about, like, everything.  So I got through that. I decided to stay in the program for myself because it's  still good. So everybody could use that probably. So I do that.  So, as far as communicating with people, I've never stopped. It's been like  business as usual just like via the internet, and it's been fantastic, and I had  no problems with it. I'm practically in Zoom meetings Monday through Friday with  all different people with -- I talk to my advisor, the therapist. And I have a  behavior specialist for adult ADHD that I was diagnosed, which would explain all  my activity probably a lot, and I'm on medication for that Adderall, so I have a  shrink I talk to once a month about that. And, yeah, my sponsor, advisor from  school. So I'm basically in the meeting, and plus, I do Zoom things, like I  said, with sign language. I do guitar jams with a friend from Georgia who was my  roommate in Spain. So I keep super busy like... But that's Monday through  Friday, Zooming all week, and I've been involved with a big online lesbian  community, lesbians around the country, Canada, and Europe that I talk to  regularly almost every day with this chat forum, and we meet via Zoom. So I keep  really, really busy with all that stuff. I just have to close this door just  real quick so --   LB: Okay.   CR: -- just to minimize noise a little bit.    (pause)    CR: Sorry about that.   LB: No problem.  CR: I'm just like rattling, but it's been really --   LB: Well, let me --   CR: Huh?  LB: Let me ask you something. Do you know anybody that's had the -- have -- has  had the coronavirus or anybody that like [who got that?]?  CR: Actually, yes, especially in the beginning because I think a lot of people  did not... They weren't taking it seriously, I don't think, you know? And so I  think people were a lot more careless in the beginning because they just didn't  know before everyone's wearing masks and I don't think... You know, the weird  thing is -- well, not like funny, funny, but when this all started months --  maybe by the beginning of March, I already definitely could tell that it was  going to be bad. I knew like for some -- like I knew it was going to get to this  point, and people thought I was being paranoid including my ex-girlfriend and  her mom. It's funny like as this was all approaching and I just saw the signs,  and I remember talking to them about it. Like, I was, "This is going to be --  this is really going to be bad. This is going to big. I think everything is  about to change really soon," and they were like, "Oh, no, no, don't worry. This  is just going to pass by like Y2K." (laughs)   LB: Oh.   CR: I was like, "Y2K? I don't think so." (laughter) I'm like, "I don't think so.  I think this is really going to hit everybody like they're not expecting it."  Because I was watching Europe and everything, and I knew it was going to be bad.  I knew something big was coming, and I had a friend from school who was kind of  stuck in Italy for a minute. Because the way -- I went to Spain last spring, it  was her turn this summer, and she was in Rome, and I felt so bad for her. I had  a bad feeling that it was going to be very short-lived, and she had been  planning for this for a year and so excited, and then halfway through the trip,  they sent her home. They cut off all study abroad programs, and I'm like, "Wow,  I had a good time last spring." I was there three and a half months. That was  fantastic. She had to come home because that was just when Italy was closing  basically, and if she wouldn't have left when she did, she would have totally  been stuck over there, you know, so... I remember already by mid-March, I had  started getting masks and all kinds of stuff.  And I remember getting -- giving my ex and her mom supplies just before all this  started, and they thought I was just being paranoid, which I kind of am  naturally anyway, but it was really coming in handy, you know? I remember  bringing them -- towards the end, I brought this box. I'm like, "I'm calling it  -- this the anti-COVID box." I brought them a bunch of -- this was, yeah, like  before mid-March -- a bunch of latex gloves, masks, sanitizer before they all  started going off the shelf, and I remember they laughed at me. They were like,  "Oh, no, this is --" I'm like, "Hold on to this. Trust me, you're going to need  it," you know?  LB: Yes.   CR: And what happens? I was thinking to myself afterwards ;  I'm like, I'm sure  they're sitting around thinking, yeah, she called it.   LB: Yeah, she called it.   CR: (laughs) Yeah, so...  LB: So you know people who've had it or...?  CR: Oh, yeah, I was going to tell you --   LB: Yeah.   CR: Hold on one second.  (pause)  CR: Sorry about that. It was really scary in the beginning. Probably, oh, gosh,  almost a month, going -- so it started in mid-March, it all got shut down. Maybe  almost for a month, one person after another who I knew what was starting to get  it, some really, really close friends. And I think it was just coupled with the  breakup and trying to finish school online, everything was so chaotic. Now, of  course, they're going to be totally ready and prepared all summer, but it was so  sudden and everyone -- and they just had to adapt, we all had to adapt right  away in such a short period of time. The professors were going nuts like, "How  are we going to do this?" It was just all so new in the beginning, and just with  everything else, the life stuff, it was crazy. I had a slight breakdown at  first, like emotionally between that and friends getting sick and then I was  getting worried about getting sick and my mom, so really buckling down, and  we're not going anywhere. It was a really kind of a state of panic almost in the  beginning. And I had some really close friends from other states getting it. My  one friend, she's still recovering, she lives in -- originally from Alabama, one  of my best friends, and she is in Kansas. She's a professor of biology there.  I'm pretty sure she got it at her school. She got very sick from corona, and she  was already immune compromised. Now, she's still dealing with the after effects,  like the stuff that it dealt. She no longer has corona that I know of, but it  did some damage with the other stuff that she has, so she's still dealing with  that. Last time, she was at the Mayo Clinic.   LB: Oh, my.   CR: And my friend from Georgia that I mentioned before, my guitar buddy who I  met in Barcelona, Spain, with -- we've kept in touch forever, like in touch  since then with each other. She got it twice, and she's young, a young, heathy  girl in her twenties. I feel like people are really... They have this illusion  that, oh yeah, well, I'm not immune compromised, so I'm not... No, no, no, this  is hitting and killing some healthy, young people out there. There's a  sixteen-year-old I know from -- that my sister-in-law knows that -- a local  person that died from it, a teenager. A friend of mine from church had several  family members die from it. My brother had some friends in New York City that he  grew up with and already knew for a long time that died from it. It just seemed  like at least several times a week, we heard that somebody passed away. So when  people got sick, we got really scared. I have one cousin -- and unfortunately, a  lot of them are usually people that work a lot with the public. One cousin of  mine, we were worried about her going back to work again. She works in a nursing  home, and she got it pretty bad. And she had to stay home for a while. Luckily  -- I don't know how she didn't get the rest of her family sick, but somehow, she  didn't. She was isolated pretty well. So from all these people who are sick,  their whole -- I would hear about their whole... It's not just when you're sick  like at home with loved ones. You're not just under quarantine, but you're like  under quarantine under quarantine because it's like you have to literally  isolate yourself in your little bedroom with your cat or whatever, which now  dogs and cats are getting it too apparently, you know? But --   LB: Yeah, but it doesn't make them sick, and they can't give it to anyone else,  so it's kind of a weird thing. Like they're carriers --   CR: It is weird.  LB: -- you know? I don't think --   CR: And like --   LB: -- not really a danger I think to humans --   CR: It's --   LB: -- or to the pets, kind of an odd --   CR: Hopefully not. I mean it's like you hear... I feel like we still don't even  know enough about it --   LB: But that is better --   CR: -- to know everything and then I heard that there's more than one strain. I  mean you never know like... And it hits everyone differently, different -- it's  just so crazy. I feel like it's just too new for us to really nail anything  down, to really know about it. So with all that, that's all I need. I just  protect myself across the board. I don't care what's like -- unless they really  learn about it, figure it out, get a vaccine, whatever, I feel we're going to  take these precautions the rest of the year until next year. (sighs) Because I'm  supposed to graduate in the spring ;  I'm really hoping. I don't see that  happening honestly, but I'm really hoping things go back to normal. I've waited  so long, like over (laughs) 20 years to go back to school, to be able to walk  that stage again with a four-year degree, and do the whole thing, cap and gown,  etc., like the whole... I'm really, really, really excited about doing that like  I did at LCCC. And I really want my mom to be able to be there, so... Like in my  family, we're doing everything we can to keep her safe and healthy.   LB: So that's your biggest concern is to keep your family healthy and safe?   CR: Oh, yeah. That's been my number one priority. I feel like when a pandemic  like this happens, which is like what, around your ears, it really makes you...  I feel that the whole quarantine time -- at least for me and I hope a lot of  people took this opportunity to do that. Maybe it's because -- (coughs) excuse  me -- in recovery or I've always been really spiritual because of my church or  whatever it maybe. I took a lot of time to reflect about things, about life, you know?   LB: Mm-hmm.  CR: That's when you really realize what's important. And I think not being able  to go out and about and be so distracted as we usually are, and be stuck with  family or whatever, like more time than you're usually used to, to get to know  each other and to really just reflect on what's most important. This is a really  big, rude awakening, kind of harsh reminder especially for those people that  have lost people. There have been like entire families almost wiped out in this  stuff, and it's really heartbreaking and sad. And I think with the time off from  not being in school or at work or whatever it's been for people -- I feel like  that definitely was an opportunity for people to change a lot of things. And  speaking of that, the other thing that I got involved with unfortunately, not  that I was trying to do that now during COVID, I've been part of the Black Lives  Matter movement the whole time it's been around, for seven years now, I think, ish.  And since like Trayvon Martin times, been involved with that, been using  actually the same signs that I made a long time ago at my old studio, and I  wasn't going to do that. I wasn't going to jump in to any rallies or anything  any time soon. Under normal circumstances, I would have been to everything. I've  been doing that for a long time, but it's -- but it was, of course, like a real  concern and... But like my mask and I never take that off outside, and I really  stayed. Like, I kept my distance from people. People got too close, I mean I got  paranoid. I'm like, "Back up, like immunocompromised" you know like --?   LB: Yeah.   CR: So I've been really super careful about that. But I've been to a couple of  rallies: one for George Floyd and the one from -- for Allentown that happened  recently. So I've been involved -- pretty involved with that and a whole bunch  of people in both rallies and just involved with a lot of the local  organizations. I've been a member of Make the Road PA for some years now.   LB: (inaudible)  CR: I did some stuff for them. So still doing my activist thing with all that.  Unfortunately, that was something that was completely for me -- this shouldn't  be unexpected I guess, but that was an unexpected thing to deal with I felt like  in the middle of all this going on, but I don't know. I guess everything happens  for a reason, and there has been some change happening, which is good, more than  I've seen the whole time I've been part of that movement. I think like any other  -- like everything else, I feel like some things have gotten a little out of  control. I feel like some real good, legitimate change whether it's doing any  kind of reform [and things?], it's great. But when it goes to the -- starts  going to the direction like, "We're going to take out the seventh episode of The  Office" and stuff like that, it's like come on. That's not like -- you know  that's not what it's about. Yeah.   LB: Mm-hmm, mm-hmm, mm-hmm.. What do you think about...? And then one of the  things we have here in the state of Pennsylvania is that we get to see Dr.  Rachel Levine on the news, and she's the secretary of health. Have you had a  chance to see her? She's transgender, and she is speaking about -- I mean, we  really have pretty good leadership in the state of Pennsylvania. Has that  affected you, or have you had a chance to see that?   CR: Yeah, I've seen her. Yeah, she seems pretty cool I think. I think she's been  harassed a little bit especially during -- with now... I think she's been doing  a good job, and this is kind of dumb, like just focusing on the fact that she's  a trans woman. Like big deal, you know what I mean? As long as she's doing her  job, I don't care what she is, you know what I mean? It's like... That I don't  get. I don't think it has anything to do with somebody's job performance --   LB: [Work?].  CR: I think a lot of people just use that as an excuse for their hate speech or  whatever they need to do but -- yeah. So I don't have any problems with that.  Honestly -- I'm going to plug in my laptop soon before it dies. Hold on.   LB: Okay.   CR: I'm in the living room trying to get (inaudible). All right. I know like our  governor, Wolf, right?   LB: Yes.   CR: Yeah. He's been under some fire with the way he dealt -- honestly, I like  him. I like the way he's dealt with it. I was all okay with the whole shut down  and everything. Sure, and probably because it was easier for me ;  I was already  an essential worker and going to school or whatever. But to me lives come first.  I'm sorry, but it's like we can deal with all that later. If we don't take care  of this, it's not going to matter. Nobody is going to be around for it, then we  won't have to worry about anything. But I totally agree with the way he did it.  There's a reason why we're one of the states that had the lowest like the COVID,  what, the report of how many cases we have and all that. They said we dealt with  it pretty good. I know we're spiking a little bit now, but it's not like Florida  or the way New York City was. It could have been way worse, and I think because  he did what he did that it's not like Florida.  I know it's inconvenient and this and that, but you do what you have to do. I  mean this is... How often do we deal with this? I really wish we had done that  longer honestly. I wish we'd have done... I'm just being honest about that. I  feel like we opened too soon. I think we went the whole business as usual too  soon, and now, we're seeing a spike. It's totally going to affect the -- all  school for everybody across the board and for the whole country. I feel  like  this is dragging out probably way more than it should. And to tell you the  truth, Liz, I knew it was going to be like this. I knew back in like March when  everybody thought I was being paranoid, I knew that it was coming, it was going  to be bad, and that it was going to drag on because that's how we are in this  country. Like Americans, we are so stubborn and so just dumb when it comes to  this kind of stuff and --   LB: You think that that's like your most frustrating thing? That it's really  frustrating that you go out and people aren't wearing masks or like that and --?   CR: Yeah. I knew they were going to turn it into some kind of rights thing.  Like, these people had come out and -- oh, it's disgusting and comparing it to  -- it's making it like a civil rights issue. It's like, "What are you doing?"  and, "Oh, like we have a right," or like a sign that I saw, My Body, My Choice.  Like, no, you don't get to steal like the prochoice movement's stuff for your  stupid, like I don't want to wear a mask campaign. I feel like this has really  brought out -- this pandemic, a lot of people's true colors, like a lot of  people's true color. Like you can see. And I think it's really sad. I feel  like... You can just see the people are just out there just for themselves.  Like, they're just showing that they just have no concern or care about anybody  else but themselves, you know?   LB: Mm-hmm.   CR: And it's just so selfish what's going on right now. Like when people get  sick and they're like, "Oh, that's my problem," whatever. I'm like, "No, any  time anybody's sick now anymore, it's everybody's problem. That's the whole point." I mean you have to be careful. You have to like think about other  people. You just can't go out there hacking away or whatever and thinking that  people aren't going to think you're sick with COVID. Everything has changed. I  feel like a lot of people don't want to accept the new normal. Like it sucks,  it's not ideal, nobody wants to live like this right now, but unfortunately,  it's reality, and the more we realize that, I feel like the quicker we'll get  this over with. But I feel like they're just unnecessarily prolonging it being  stubborn and going out with signs like, "Let me play golf, let me go get my  haircut." (laughs) It's just so ridiculous.   LB: (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) really, really being cut back. (laughs) I  mean just play golf if you wear a mask because now like I want to be able to  play golf and not wear a mask, you know? We're like, "Just for [heaven sakes?],"  you know?   CR: Yeah, yeah. It's like, whoa, I'm so glad you have your priorities straight,  you know? (laughter)  LB: No kidding.   CR: I mean it's just like it's not for themselves especially for other people  you're going to be around. It's like, do you want to see your parents or  grandparents again? The more you do that, the more you have to isolate from your  loved ones because then you can't be around them. You're like literally putting  people in danger unnecessarily, and that's terrible. And I've heard left and  right, stories about, oh, like older people passing away because they were  around people they probably shouldn't have been around, and a lot of them are  their close relatives. I really feel that people don't realize they're like killing their own relatives by doing -- not following these precautions. We have  a responsibility to take care of the most vulnerable people in our society.  You've got to be a little considerate. That's a big concern for me for people  when kids go back to school. I think that's my biggest concern is kids coming --  basically coming back home and bringing this stuff -- even if they're not sick,  if they don't have symptoms coming home and infecting their parents,  grandparents. That's a big concern of mine. I mean kids are great, but honestly,  I'm staying away from them this entire time. (laughs) I've really avoided them  at all costs. I know that sounds terrible, but --   LB: [Like with their family?] --   CR: -- that's how I feel.   LB: I mean everybody knows that. You take your kid to day care, they're going to  get a cold.   CR: Oh, yeah.   LB: This is far more contagious than a cold or the flu, the regular flu. I know  a person who's a pediatrician who was asked by some of her parents of the  patients she has, "Well, can I take my kid to daycare?" She said, "Well, if you  don't mind them getting it." Here's the thing ;  I mean you think that they don't  get a cold, they don't get every single infection, everything from the head lice  (laughs) to infections to poison ivy, to -- well you name it, your kids are  infected if it's in day care of if it's in school. That's why -- you know?   CR: Yeah, I'm so glad I don't have to deal with that. I mean, you've got to love  them, but it's like they're literally, little germ buckets walking around right now, and I just can't -- I can't deal with it literally. (laughs) I avoid them  like anything right now but... I really, really feel for the parents that have  to navigate that whole thing, their life with parenthood and the pandemic. That  must be awful, especially the parents that I know, especially the single mom  parents that don't have that option. Oh, you can't take them to daycare, they  don't have school, what do you do with them? They have to go to work especially  the ones -- like my one ex that works at a -- what is it, like a nursing home  environment, that whole thing. She's the caretaker forever, and these people are  constantly worried about bringing stuff home to their kids, you know?   LB: Right.   CR: And very, very... The best people I know, I know a lot of caretakers, a lot  of therapists and everything, and they're all struggling with that. Most of the closest people I know are in health care, so of course, that was a big concern.  That was a big worry having so many loved ones in health care like the women's  clinic. I used to work at Allentown Women's Center for six years, all my best  friends work there. Oh, that's been like a nightmare just worrying about them,  and every time I talk to them, not being able to be close to them any time soon,  like, "You guys, really be careful," and it's --   LB: Are they open?   CR: -- and praying for them every day. Hmm?  LB: Are they open?   CR: Yeah. They've been open since the beginning. They're considered essentials,  women's health. They do abortions, but they do like GYN health care. They've  been --   LB: A lot of trans health --   CR: -- about forty years.   LB: Yeah.   CR: Yeah, now the past... It's been a few years now. They have a whole trans  health initiative. I'm proud to say that I got them into -- I put them on the  gay map, so to speak, in Lehigh Valley a long time ago back in... I was working  -- started in 2005 till 2011 when Jenn Boulanger was there, and I got them to  PrideFest, and I was translating a bunch of things in Spanish. I was in charge  of -- the bilingual counselor there, I was in charge of the Spanish-speaking  patients since we got them -- we started this whole LGBT initiative thing, and  so, yeah, they've grown a lot. They've grown a lot in their services, but yeah,  being at a doctor's office, like that's been really scary. All my best friends  are there, and it's already bad enough with that kind of business. It's already  a risky field to begin with. Like prior to the pandemic, it was -- when I was  there, it was hard because of protestors, and you get threats.  You get bomb threats, you get that kind of stuff all the time really, so they  were already in danger even before this but then the pandemic comes rolling  around, and then you have to worry about your friends getting sick. That's been  stressful. So I always check in with them all the time about that because, yeah,  I'd be devastated if anything happened to any of my girls there. Yeah, because  those are the best women I know ever, and we've been through a lot together,  so... Like I said, this really makes you think what's important and you end up  -- I don't know if you've done it, but I know especially in the beginning, you  got used to quarantine and everything, I was reconnecting with people I hadn't  talked to for a while --   LB: Yeah, absolutely.   CR: -- you know? Yeah, and you wonder like, who's going to survive this, who's  not going to survive this. In the long run when it's all over, like who's going  to be left? I started thinking about stuff like that.   LB: We're still in the beginning of it too.   CR: Huh?   LB: We're just at the beginning of it too. We don't even know what's going to  happen. I mean if people are looking at this video of you talking thirty years  from now, they know what happened. They may not know what the individual  experiences for people would be, but they know what's going to happen with  regard to this and how it's going to change the world, and we don't. And people  who think that this is going to be back to normal, I mean we had employees at  the center or other people that we're working with us would say, "Well, you know  in September..." Actually, somebody just asked me to do a training in September,  I said, "Well, I can't --" What I said was, "If I can absolutely guarantee that  a person at risk won't be at -- there won't be any risk for someone who has high  risk there, yes, I'll do it in person." Well, I know that's not going to  happen,  so there's no way that that's going to happen. Nobody can foresee that. Unless  they came out with a vaccine tomorrow that eradicated the entire thing, well,  that's going to happen, you know?   CR: Right.   LB: It's just not, so anyway. What's giving you hope? I mean, what's the best  thing that's happened out of this, or what's really giving you hope, or  generally, what gives you hope?   CR: I think the biggest thing that's kept me together like mentally,  emotionally, everything is probably I'm really grateful for my spirituality  honestly. And I did this prior to all this happening. I pray and meditate every  single day, so I'm very grateful for that. I've been attending church online,  visiting several actually in the area, the Gregory Edwards Church and mine. My  spirituality, I feel like, and the program recovery, it's given so much comfort  so that that's helped a lot. I feel very blessed and lucky to have that and also  my support system. I think is really important for people to have that support  system and a Zoom account (laughs) to really connect with people because it is  -- I feel bad for anyone that doesn't have that connection via... Like if they  don't have good internet or a laptop or whatever, I really feel for them because  that's like the lifeline for most people to the outside world. The support  system I have that I've made for myself from people from school, from church,  from other like mental health professionals. Honestly, I feel that we're all  going to have -- I think we're feeling the effects of it already especially from  quarantine, and I've talked about this with them. I think we're all going to  have some form of PTSD from this thing, you know? And I feel like everyone can  benefit from some kind of professional help when this is all over or even more  like during because it's a lot. It's a lot especially for people like me that  are... Well, I'm kind of an ambivert I guess. I can do both like still stay at  home and be introvert and extro-- but I am mostly extroverted. The quarantine,  that's probably the biggest thing like being out there and hanging out with  people and being around people and hugging, and just the whole very people  person and [there be?] --   LB: Are you using any dating apps or any queer dating apps or anything?   CR: (laughs) Yeah, Tinder is probably not the best --   LB: (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible)   CR: (laughs) Yeah. Yeah, I feel like you have to be really, really careful.  Shoot, I haven't done like online dating app or anything for years. Fortunately  being involved, I think being involved in so many circles really improves your  chances of dating. But luckily, even after the break, I'm thinking, oh, cool, so  dating is not going to happen any time soon. But fortunately, somebody from my  recovery group -- we were friends before, we're kind of seeing each other now.  So I guess I'm like in a rebound relationship now you can say, so I got lucky  with that. And we've kind of screened each other like physically and everything.  She works by herself, a caseworker, so it's worked out. It's really worked out  that we were able to like get together and know that we're safe because we're --  we've been isolating. (laughs) So I got lucky with that. But, yeah, I know  that's not usually the case with most people, and I really hope that people  aren't doing that too much. And if they are, I don't really know how you could  do that safely at this point and not consider like --   LB: That's why they say --   CR: -- the people (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) -- huh?   LB: -- right now, you're your own best friend.   CR: Yeah, yeah. (laughs) Absolutely. Yeah, you have to be safe like that  especially these days.   LB: Sex during corona, you're your own best friend is the --   CR: Seriously, yeah, because it's like -- because in the end -- that's all the  things I considered. Like in the end, I'm thinking, is it really worth hooking  up with someone right now and then taking that home to your relatives?   LB: Yeah, (inaudible).  CR: Is it really worth it in the long run? I'm like, nope. So, yeah, it's tough.  If somebody wasn't partnered before this went down, this is like -- then it's  been -- I know it's been tough for people. I got lucky, but I know like that's  -- it is what it is though. Huh?  LB: I think people who are living alone, completely alone, it's very, very hard  for them.   CR: Sure.   LB: It's an off thing. I say that to Trish every day. I say, "We're so lucky  that we get to be here. We're also so lucky that we have a big enough house that  we don't have to be in the same room every day," you know?   CR: Right, right, right. (laughs) Definitely, oh, my gosh, and I think that was  a big thing too I heard was -- I forgot what country it was. That definitely the  corona has gone down and it's going back to normal, and divorce rates are up  because people just got so sick of each other, you know?  LB: Well --   CR: I could see that.   LB: -- a lot of people are looking at their smaller apartments, like people who  lived in New York City that were very in small -- like the lodge that I just  sleep there, are really looking at different kinds of living arrangements. I  don't know if I can ever -- maybe I can never imagine. What if I get stuck doing  this again? I have to move to the suburbs, or I have to have more of a communal  living situation where a group of people are living together so that they don't  have to be alone. They said that like every pet in the -- all the dogs and cats  that were in, the strays, everybody adopted them because -- in all the places  because people didn't want to not have anything to hug. And I think it was a big  deal. I think a big deal. So we're pretty much at the end of this. I wanted to  just ask you in the future, we hope that somebody -- well, I think people will  look at these.  These are very interesting artifacts because comparing this to the flu that  happened a hundred years ago, a hundred and two years ago, the flu epidemic of  1918, they didn't have social media then. On the other hand, they didn't really  know how dangerous it was, and that's why so many more people died. I mean fifty  million people died in that flu epidemic and for a lot of -- one of the reasons  is that people weren't sharing information. They weren't telling each other  really how they were communicating and how they had to do distance and stuff.  You weren't allowed to talk about that really. I think for a lot of us who are  concerned about other people, the biggest frustration is elected officials who  are leaders who were saying to people, "Well, so what if people die? Go ahead  and open. It's only fourteen thousand children that are going to die," that kind  of stuff. So that makes us all nuts but.. And it's ridiculous because there's no  finite number. We have no idea what this is going to do, and we also know that  there has been indication that people -- scientists have said if every single  person in the United States wore a mask for three months, this would be over.   CR: Mm-hmm, yeah.   LB: Right?   CR: Yeah.   LB: Literally, it would end it. It would end the thing. But people won't wear  their masks ;  it's crazy. But anyway, what I wanted to ask you is people would be  looking at this, so now you're talking to the future and you're going to tell  them. Tell them one -- a couple of phrases about sort of what's happening and  what you hope is going to happen and to just communicate the feeling of -- like  your feelings about how things are now and maybe some hope and what you'll hope  it's going to turn out to be and that kind of stuff. What would you say to them?   CR: Well, to kind of piggyback on what you just said, I realized that when it  first started, like everything shutting down in mid-March or whatever, in some  countries, this was already winding down in some places. I think already in  China, like it was already winding down, and it wasn't really a long time  overall when you look at it because they were really strict with themselves  about that. Unfortunately, I don't think that's going to happen here any time  soon. I wouldn't be surprised at all if it's not already the country where it  lasts the longest because of so many people fighting it. They wouldn't even put  up with that in other countries. They haven't as far as I know like the  protesting about wearing masks and all that. Yeah, I feel that this has really,  like I said, been an opportunity to really -- to unite and just fight this  together and just follow what we're supposed to do. But honestly, I feel that it  has divided us as well unfortunately, and I can't say that I'm surprised by  that. It's really disappointing. That combined with other things that we already had here that we're dealing  with. Don't even get me started on our so-called leadership of the country. I  think that's a huge, huge part. They have not set a good example in how to deal  with this crisis, and I feel that it says a lot. Like whatever the leaders are  doing, they're leading by example or they're supposed to be, people are going to  follow that. And I've literally heard, I'm sure you did too, on the news, I  literally heard people saying like on the beach, "Well, the president doesn't  wear a mask, why should I?" That says a lot, and I feel like things would have  been one hundred percent completely different if we had somebody else there who  would have spotted this a long time ago. It should have been taken care of like  the end of last year honestly. If that would have happened, things would have  been totally different. So I feel like we were not prepared for this at all, but  we should have seen this coming a mile away. Unfortunately, we haven't, we  didn't, and this is the result of that but I'm hoping that... And I think sadly,  it's going to take another serious wave for it to really kick in, for a lot of  people to really realize it especially the people that are still saying, I don't  know why, that it's -- I don't know where they're getting this information from,  that it's a hoax. People have been dying and getting sick. I feel like they're  the ones that need to get sick or have someone around them to really understand.  I don't wish this on anybody, but it's like, what is it going to take, you know?   LB: Right.   CR: So it's been really scary. And it's almost like you have to walk on eggshells and have this constant stress over you all the time. Like, am I going  to get it? Am I going to bring this home today? It's like we shouldn't have to  live like that, and it doesn't have to be like that. But hopefully, we'll get  through it, and a lot of lessons I'm hoping we'll learn to be better prepared,  hopefully to have better leadership in the figure. We do have an election -- a  big election coming up, so I hope that's reflected in the upcoming elections. If  it's not, then it's like, have we really learned anything? So I think there are  so many lessons to be learned with the pandemic on a very, very personal level,  on a level like your community. It takes a village, you know?LB: Yeah.   CR: National level, international level. I mean so many lessons. You need to  take this opportunity to really reflect on so many things and not act like it's  business as usual because it's not, and it's not going to be for a long time.   LB: Yeah. You spent a lot of time in Europe or you were in Europe last year for  three and a half months, and I'm sure you have friends in other countries too  that -- have you been communicating with those people in other countries about  what that -- their experiences were, or was it mostly students that were from  here that you were around?   CR: Mostly students, but that's a good question. I did make some friends over  there mostly from the university. I was -- actually became good friends with my  professors that I ended up hanging out with early -- like we hang out with them  and fellow artists over there that I worked with. It's a shame ;  I haven't gotten  in touch with them. I should even if it's just via WhatsApp or whatever. That's  been a great source of -- for communication. Yeah, I'm going to check up on them  with that because I know Spain was in a major lockdown, major lockdown, but they  seem to have done pretty well with it as well. That's what I noticed. The ones  that had that most strict lockdown, quarantine procedures are the ones that came  out better off in the long run, you know? I really wish we could have done that  here. I knew we wouldn't be able to, I just -- I knew. There would just be too  much of a hassle, too much ruckus with all these crazy groups going out there on  the steps of city hall with -- or wherever it was with their guns and what --  it's so ridiculous. I'm just -- I can't -- you know like -- yeah. I think that's  just really dragging it out, and we'll eventually learn the hard way, so...  LB: Yeah. Well, this has been a great interview. I really, really appreciate you  taking your time to do this with me today, and --   CR: Thank you.   LB: -- I appreciate it very much. You do get that thirty day -- we'll try to get  the transcript. This goes to a college, a transcripts groups that they  transcribe this into writing so that you can look at it then you have some time  to look at it and stuff. I can't imagine that you would want to take anything  out. Everything you said was brilliant --   CR: Thank you.   LB: -- needless to say. And let me give my best wishes to your mom and take care  of yourself, and I really appreciate all of that. and I appreciate all the stuff  you've done over the many, many years that you've done. I think we've known each  other for at least twenty-five years.   CR: Oh gosh, yeah, yeah.   LB: So yeah, and you've always been there working on this stuff and always very,  very vocal and very... And one of the things I was thinking about because I have  the same quality as you, is artists are never bored. You always have something.   CR: (laughs) Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah.   LB: Especially since we have the internet where we can show our art on the  internet. So it's like, --   CR: Oh yeah.   LB: -- well, nobody can see the work I'm doing. You can --   CR: Yeah.   LB: You work all the time, and maybe in some way, kind of cool that you get the  time to just work and work. I've made two paintings yesterday, so I really do  understand it.  CR: Excellent, yeah.   LB: Thank you very much. I'm going to stop the recording here.   CR: Sure.   LB: Thanks --   CR: Okay, yeah, no --  END OF VIDEO FILE             Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). The public can access and share the interview for educational, research, and other noncommercial purposes as long as they identify the original source      0      /render.php?cachefile=                          </text>
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              <text>            5.4            July 20, 2020            Cynthia Rodriguez, July 20, 2020 (Part 2)      PH40_31b      00:02:04      LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-      COVID-19 (Disease)       Cynthia Rodriguez       Liz Bradbury       video/mpeg      RodriguezCynthia_2020072020_video.mp4      1:|23(5)|48(16)                  0            https://youtu.be/sZiVWpfGEt0              YouTube                                        video                                                5          Using Zoom for creative and business ventures                    CR: Okay. So I’ve learned to get really creative on Zoom from the beginning of the pandemic. Actually also, I wrote a few song parodies regarding the pandemic that I would perform on Facebook Live.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                              MovingImage                               Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). The public can access and share the interview for educational, research, and other noncommercial purposes as long as they identify the original source      0      /render.php?cachefile=                          </text>
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                  <text>In the spring of 2020, the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community Archive received a grant to collect oral histories and written stories for 40 Years of Public Health in the Lehigh Valley’s LGBT Community: Collecting and Curating Local LGBT Health Experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19.&#13;
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The collection consists of oral histories from individuals who experienced the worst of the HIV/AIDS epidemic of the 1980s and 1990s, as well as oral histories from members of the local community as they lived through 2020's summer of Covid-19. Running through both are the themes of dealing with the fear of an emerging health crisis, loneliness and isolation, and coming together as a community in support and activism.&#13;
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The project was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</text>
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              <text>Liz Bradbury </text>
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              <text>Sarah Trimmer</text>
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              <text>            5.4            July 27, 2020            Sarah Trimmer, July 27, 2020      PH40_30      01:15:27       LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-      COVID-19 (Disease)       Sarah Trimmer      Liz Bradbury       video/mpeg      TrimmerSarah_20200727_video.mp4      1.0:|25(11)|48(2)|81(7)|112(16)|139(11)|166(12)|187(13)|212(9)|237(13)|262(3)|283(7)|310(9)|335(7)|356(12)|377(9)|402(8)|425(16)|452(5)|475(4)|500(9)|523(6)|546(3)|565(9)|586(3)|603(8)|624(14)|649(4)|672(15)|695(18)|722(3)|745(13)|772(9)|795(5)|822(5)|853(2)|882(6)|907(3)|924(13)|945(12)|966(4)|989(7)|1010(2)|1029(8)|1048(8)|1075(5)|1098(4)|1119(7)|1142(4)|1169(6)|1192(2)|1215(18)|1240(7)|1265(10)|1290(8)|1313(16)|1338(10)|1363(2)|1386(3)|1409(7)|1428(10)|1453(2)|1476(16)|1505(5)|1530(9)|1553(4)|1576(3)|1601(4)|1628(11)|1653(11)|1676(8)|1699(10)|1730(4)|1753(3)|1774(15)|1807(11)|1822(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/Ti8AKoS5pYQ              YouTube                                        video                                                0          Interview Introduction                     LIZ BRADBURY: -- and because actually it’s not even six thirty but let’s go for it. I also have an audio recorder because I’m paranoid and anyway with this. So all right, actually with good reason because I did a whole interview and there were some problems with the person’s camera and stuff, and it turned out that it didn’t work at all. I mean the whole ninety minutes, but luckily, I did the audio tape of it and since their camera wasn’t working well anyway, their projector. So I still had because I couldn’t imagine asking this person to do the whole thing again. Okay, so I’m going to read you this information, I want to turn my phone off first I’m going to do that.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SARAH TRIMMER:	 I think I already did.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Yes, I did all that stuff so we’re recording. Okay, so with this project Bradbury Sullivan LGBT community center of Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community, collecting and curating local LGBT health experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury and I am here with Sarah Trimmer to talk about her experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community during this time of the COVID-19 pandemic as part of the Lehigh Valley LGBT community archive. So we’re meeting on Zoom on Monday July 27th and thank you so much for your willingness to speak with us today, so can you please first of all state your full name and spell it?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    238          Being able to live with family during the pandemic                    LB: So where you have been in your house and I know that you’ve been working but who is in the home with you?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST: My wife, who is also named Sarah, we’ve been married for six years, together for about eight. And my cousin is also here with us, he’s about the same age as us. Then we’ve got three dogs and a cat.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    269          Managing a bed and breakfast during the pandemic/Local colleges' Covid-19 protocols                    LB: So you’ve been working so tell us a little bit about what you do and what your employer is and stuff like that.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST: So I manage a bed and breakfast and I just landed this job at the end of last year with big huge plans to take it to the next level and then boom global pandemic. So when we were told that we had to shut down we were considered an essential business for lodging, but you know the majority of B&amp;amp ; B guests are recreational, so they don’t -- a lot of cancellations came through.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    644          Communicating with friends and work colleagues through Zoom                    LB: So it sounds like you’ve been communicating a lot with phones and people that way, have you done video chats with people or have you been doing that with your family or what do you think about that?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST:	My friends I saw other people were getting together with their friends on Zoom calls and I was like I don’t know if I’m going to like that, it’s weird, like I’m so used to being around my friends face to face, so we tried it one night and we had a freaking blast.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    751          The severity of the flu epidemic of 1918 and its effect on the Lehigh Valley                    ST: I think about the you know a hundred year ago flu they didn’t have all this what did they do.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: No, I’m glad you’ve got that out because I love to talk about the flu epidemic of 1918, because I think it’s really an interesting comparison. It was far more terribly dangerous. Young people died, fifty million people died, my grandmother died in that flu epidemic and she was thirty-two years old, my father was four and his sister was seven.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    964          Thoughts on Dr. Rachel Levine                    LB: So we’re lucky in our LGBT community because we get to watch Dr. Rachel Levine who is part of our community. What do you think about seeing Dr. Levine on -- have you seen her talking about the--?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST: Yes a lot of times when I was, when I had to be at work a lot of down time when there’s only one or two guests so I watched the briefing, I watched Cuomo’s and I would watch Wolf’s almost every day, I was really hot and heavy on it in the beginning. And I guess I never paid attention to who our secretary of health was, I didn’t know, I’m just watching this amazing -- and I really like her.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1153          Biggest concern during pandemic and  its effect on the LGBT community                    LB: What's your biggest concern during the pandemic and what’s your biggest concern for that matter for the LGBT community?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST:	Personally, I am very concerned about getting it. I have survived breast cancer twice and as a result of the radiation treatment I endured the second time I’ve developed a bunch of nodules around my lungs, they’ve sort of diagnosed it as sarcoidosis, but they don’t really know.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1295          Not personally knowing anyone who has caught Covid-19/Reaching out to isolated friends and family                    LB: Do you know anybody that’s had it or that’s been affected by it?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST:	Relatives of friends, so no-one that I’ve actually known personally, thank goodness. And someone that I know lost his mom to it so that was pretty devastated, but I’ve also known some younger people that bounce back and they have full recoveries, but no-one really close to my inner circle.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1456          Social distancing-Covid protocols at bed and breakfast                    LB: For you yourself I know you have to work, and you have to be around people, and you have to tell people that they have to be careful. Have you had any problems with people that have stayed there that didn’t want to wear a mask?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST: No, the guests have been great. I did have an issue with a staff member, so we just went separate ways, it is what it is. I have people in my family that are definitely in support of the current administration and think that masks are not useful, so that’s hard to move past.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1555          Socializing during the pandemic                     LB: For you I mean besides going to work and having to deal with folks that are potentially like that when you have downtime and I don’t know if you have any free time, but if you have free time are you going out? We know a lot of people who are going out and we think for me I’m thinking what the heck are you doing.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST: Yeah, so Sarah and I we love our community, downtown Easton, we were there a lot, she worked as a bartender and a server for many years down there, now she sells cars but so many of our friends are down there, that was like what we did, we really enjoyed being social.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1668          Watching movies about lesbians to pass the time                    ST: The other thing that we did to pass the time so Sarah found this list online I want to say maybe it was on like Autostraddle or something and it was a list of one hundred and twenty lesbian movies and so she’s like we’re going to power through this, we have all this downtown.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2243          Frustration with government messaging/frustration over President Donald Trump in general                    LB: So what’s the biggest frustration you’re having right now?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST:	I think the lack of consistent messaging from the government being I don’t even like saying who is up there behind a podium touching the microphone and not wearing a mask and the next person, like you lead best by example.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2391          Feeling safe being openly bisexual in the Lehigh Valley, despite living under the Trump presidency                    ST: I try really hard just to focus on our own bubbles, you know the Lehigh Valley has a lot of great things, Bradbury Sullivan Center being one of them, we’re progressive, I feel safe walking on the street holding hands with my wife in our community and the other areas of the Lehigh Valley, I’m very grateful for that.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2426          Discussing Black Lives Matter/being anti-racist at a young age/thoughts on policing and police reform                    ST: [...] I mean the civil unrest that we have happening right now, the Black Lives Matter movement, it’s hard to just--&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: I’ve asked everybody to talk about Black Lives Matter if they want to, so do you want to talk about that for a little while go ahead and say some stuff.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2681          Finding positives during the pandemic/having more free time                    LB: So you’ve already talked about being worried about getting the virus and taking a lot of precautions to avoid that. What’s the best thing that you’ve really experienced so far, what’s giving you hope now, and I think you were talking a little bit about young people marching, that’s one of the things that gives me hope.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST:	Yes, I think I’m realizing that there’s more channels to communicate with each other. Seeing the global pollution go down has been something I’ve been -- you know a positive aspect I’ve been trying to focus on. I do try to kind of be the glass half full, it’s hard for me.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2915          Exercise during the pandemic                     LB: Have you had an opportunity to sort of like work into a regime of some kind of exercise, I just talked to somebody who said I don’t go out of the house at all, and it was a young person and they said there’s a -- they ended up being stuck in a place where they couldn’t go home so they had to stay at somebody’s family’s house from college and then the family left so they’re by themselves and I said if you’ve  been like -- and they’re in the woods and I said have you been going outside and he said, “No there’s a bear, I’m not going out, what are you crazy, I’m not going out.” So I thought that was really funny.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST: I am not built for this hot hot weather we’ve been having lately. I'm not a hot weather person, so I don’t I try not to go outside either. We bought this house last year and there’s an above ground pool, so we hang out in there a lot, that’s about the extent of the exercise I’m getting. But I’m not swimming, I'm floating.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3026          Mental health and self care during the pandemic                    LB: So it sounds like you’re doing pretty well with your mental health, this actually says how would you describe your mental health right now. What do you think about that?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST:	I think I was way more sporadic than normal, I feel like I’m pretty even keel most of the time, like middle of the road, I don’t let bad things like really ruin my day unless it’s like a catastrophe                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3108          Wearing masks during pandemic/grocery shopping during the pandemic                    ST: I was actually -- I had a big box of masks that I still had from when I was going through chemo because when your cell counts are low you know you have to mask up to go in public. So I wore masks before it was cool, no but I was probably one of the first people going to the grocery store with a mask on and got a lot of weird looks from people and it was funny like as the weeks ticked by then it was like you’d see more and more people and I’d shoot them like a -- no I didn’t, it was interesting to see the progression because of course at first they said well we think people should have them, but it’s because they learned more about the virus so they learned that yes this is a good thing so that was interesting. I was a little high strung at first, I was doing the whole sanitizing all of the groceries because they said it was like living on surfaces we didn’t know.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    3491          Masks/Vaccines/England's and China's lockdown protocols in contrast to America's                    LB: We just went out ;  we haven’t been out in probably two weeks and we’ve really only been out together to go to doctor’s appointments. So we went to a doctor’s appointment today, we’re coming back and every single person that we saw we made a comment on whether or not they were wearing a mask and it drives you nuts.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3683          School and college social distancing protocols                    ST: Are you in your Covid interviews? Do you have any educators or teachers that you’re interviewing?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	No, I talked to somebody who was a retired teacher who has a lot of teacher friends and he was very strong about saying it’s just ridiculous and he gave me so many interesting little insights into it                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    4026          Unexpected effects of the pandemic on nature                    ST: But the unexpected ripple effects of this you know the more people that you talk to and it sounds like you -- you know you get to talk to all these people with these interviews and things are sprouting up that you wouldn’t even think. One of my friends works in the parks system so when this first happened the shutdown everybody’s like let’s get back to nature and it was March, April, it was great weather so like the first or second weekend there were like seven forest fires not like raging forest fires but there were seven fires in our parks system that had to go be extinguished because it’s like people that never go out into nature are suddenly out there [...]                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    4092          Wealth redistribution for children's education/Universal healthcare                    LB: It will be a thing to see if indeed people like for example well we can’t afford to pay kids you know we can’t afford to pay for kids to have education and suddenly we have a trillion dollars to line everybody’s pockets, a trillion dollars is so much money that that would mean every single person in the entire Lehigh Valley could have two million dollars for children, you know.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    4148          Conclusion/HBO series "Gentleman Jack"/Anne Lister                    LB: So, yeah, well this has been a wonderful conversation, I’m so glad to get to talk to you, what a good time. We’d love to stop by on Zoom at your bar.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST:	We’ve got to hash out the happy hour specials I’ll let you know.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Tell people what happy hour special it is so that they could bring it to their Zoom. Their own concoction as a mocktail or something. But it would be really interesting to hear what it ends up to be that is your perfect lesbian movie.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                              MovingImage       Sarah Trimmer talks about how the current COVID-19 pandemic is affecting her, her essential worker job managing a bed and breakfast in South City Bethlehem, and her concern about the virus because she is at high risk as a breast cancer survivor. She also discusses how she and her wife have replaced new entertainment interests for things they regularly did before the virus.            Sarah Trimmer   2020-07-27  LIZ BRADBURY: -- and because actually it's not even six thirty but let's go for  it. I also have an audio recorder because I'm paranoid and anyway with this. So  all right, actually with good reason because I did a whole interview and there  were some problems with the person's camera and stuff, and it turned out that it  didn't work at all. I mean the whole ninety minutes, but luckily, I did the  audio tape of it and since their camera wasn't working well anyway, their  projector. So I still had because I couldn't imagine asking this person to do  the whole thing again. Okay, so I'm going to read you this information, I want  to turn my phone off first I'm going to do that.  SARAH TRIMMER:I think I already did.  LB: Yes, I did all that stuff so we're recording. Okay, so with this project  Bradbury Sullivan LGBT community center of Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College  will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences in the Lehigh  Valley LGBT community, collecting and curating local LGBT health experiences  from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury and I am here with Sarah  Trimmer to talk about her experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community during  this time of the COVID-19 pandemic as part of the Lehigh Valley LGBT community  archive. So we're meeting on Zoom on Monday July 27th and thank you so much for  your willingness to speak with us today, so can you please first of all state  your full name and spell it?  ST: Sarah Trimmer, S-A-R-A-H T-R-I-M-M-E-R   LB: Great. Can you please share your birth date?  ST: May 22nd, 1981.  LB: Are you in Bethlehem, is that what town you're in?  ST: Palmer Township.  LB: Oh you're in Palmer Township okay, now is the consent portion. So the first  part says do you consent to this interview today?  ST: Yes.  LB: Do you consent to having this interview being transcribed, digitized, and  made publicly available online in searchable format?  ST: Yes.  LB: Do you consent to the LGBT archive using your interview for educational  purposes in other formats including films, articles, websites, presentations,  and even other formats we may not even imagine?  ST: Yes.  LB: And that could be, do you understand that you will have thirty days after  the electronic delivery of the transcript to review your interview and identify  any parts you'd like to delete and/or withdraw, or withdraw or withdraw the  entire interview from the project?  ST: Yes,  LB: Okey-doke, so this is the identity part of it. So what is your zip code for  where you are?  ST: 18045.  LB: What is your age?  ST: Thirty-nine.  LB: How do you identify within the LGBT community trans, gay, lesbian, bi, pan,  queer, QTPAC, nonbinary, etc?  ST: Do I have to pick one? (Laughs) I would say bisexual.  LB: Okay. Here are some things and cisgender would we say?  ST: Yes.  LB: Here are some things to think about, oh I already told you that. Okay so  these are general things and you can answer anything you want with regard to how  this goes. But we're just going to hit this right up front. So where you  have  been in your house and I know that you've been working but who is in the home  with you?  ST: My wife, who is also named Sarah, we've been married for six years, together  for about eight. And my cousin is also here with us, he's about the same age as  us. Then we've got three dogs and a cat.  LB: So you've got a whole family there that's great, I've talked to a few people  who have been totally by themselves and it's been very hard for them, I think.  So you've been working so tell us a little bit about what you do and what your  employer is and stuff like that.  ST: So I manage a bed and breakfast and I just landed this job at the end of  last year with big huge plans to take it to the next level and then boom global  pandemic. So when we were told that we had to shut down we were considered an  essential business for lodging, but you know the majority of B&amp;amp ; B guests are  recreational, so they don't -- a lot of cancellations came through. I had to lay  off my entire staff and on the off chance that we did get one or two  reservations I would, most of the time I just had the phone at home and I was  taking all the calls at home, but if we had one or two reservations I was going  in, getting the property ready for the arrival, cooking the breakfast in the  morning, cleaning the rooms, doing the laundry, all of that.  So I was like a one person show for many weeks and even when I was home the  phones were just off the hook so many cancellations came through and inquiries  of well are you open and what's going on. So it was a rough couple of weeks for  sure, then my company was able to secure one of the loans, I called some staff  back but then the loan money ran out and I did another round of layoffs because  we still aren't seeing the business to support my entire staff. It's a little  better, it's starting to pick up and we're obviously very very careful, so yeah  definitely not what I was expecting for my first time managing a B&amp;amp ; B.  LB: What a surprise. I've been talking to a lot of people, this is actually my  twenty-third interview and I have to do twenty COVID-19s and I have already done  -- so this will be the thirteenth of those or the fourteenth one of those and  then I also did ten HIV/AIDS ones for people who had lived through the AIDS  epidemic in the 1990s which was very interesting and very different from the  Covid although people talked about Covid because they were talking now about how  it related to the actual epidemic. But a lot of people I've spoken to are  involved with the colleges because we have a lot of colleges in Lehigh Valley so  are you seeing this as -- you're pretty close to Lehigh Valley University and  they're talking about opening, but do you think that's influencing your  reservations and stuff?  ST: Yes, so we have a very close relationship with Lehigh Valley all the alumni  come to us, all the parents, the kids when they're visiting the college before  they're enrolling. So they had tasked us with sourcing some rooms because they  thought, you know, they were building new dorms and they had to stop  construction. So they thought they weren't going to have enough housing for  these incoming students so I had worked the area hotels trying to scramble to  find housing for these students and it turns out they didn't need them, but  should they need to quarantine international students they've approached us to  ask if we would. Because if it's a student that's from like Chicago that is  exposed or tests positive than can, you know, hopefully travel home, or stay but  an international student doesn't have that luxury of just going home to quarantine.  So they've approached us if we would accept some students that had to be  quarantined. And other area hotels are already doing that, it seems really  scary, we even at one point were talking to area hospitals that if the medical  professionals didn't want to go home and expose their families would we house  them. And that was a hard pill to swallow. I'm like well then, I'm kind of being  exposed or my staff is being exposed to those front lines. But I, you know, we  really looked at it through a lot of different lenses and talked to a lot of  different agencies and we were ready to take that on if we had to. Ultimately,  we didn't have to, we didn't have that -- we were preparing for that peak in the  Lehigh Valley, but we didn't quite see where the hospitals were overrun, and the  medical people didn't want to go home to their families. Yeah, I'm waiting for  Lehigh Valley to make the announcement that they would, like Lafeyette did, if  they're going to go virtual, but I don't know I think Lehigh's going to trudge  ahead and see what they can do, hopefully safely. I know they've been meeting  about it a lot ;  I know they will be safe.  LB: Just saying because even colleges that are not planning on opening are  taking in groups of students that can't go home and I was just speaking with  somebody who cannot go home and this is a Kutztown student so they've arranged  for housing and they have international students too, so there is definitely --  and it's not even that the folks are needing to be quarantined they just can't  go home, they don't have any place to go. So even if the colleges close like  Kutztown apparently will be running all of its classes -- we have a family  friend who goes to Colgate and they also it's totally they're going to be in  their rooms but they're going to be there but they're going to be doing online  classes. So it's an interesting thing and apparently the students really want to  do that because they want to at least feel like they're on campus. I don't know  about that I don't know, I don't because I guess they would have to pay then, so  I think there must be some kind of privilege involved in that to be able to  afford to do that at a lot of the schools. So it sounds like you've been  communicating a lot with phones and people that way, have you done video chats  with people or have you been doing that with your family or what do you think  about that?  ST: My friends I saw other people were getting together with their friends on  Zoom calls and I was like I don't know if I'm going to like that, it's weird,  like I'm so used to being around my friends face to face, so we tried it one  night and we had a freaking blast. And so it's opened up this whole new way to  communicate with each other which was cool and I did not expect it to give me  that sense of like oh I got to see my friends today, I got to hang out with my  friends today, but it left me with that and I was really surprised by that. On  the contrary you know it's like work gets ahold of like, "We can Zoom call now."  And it was like that could have been an email so like I was so excited to have  that extra way to communicate with my friends but on the flip side like you know  the very first Zoom call for work it's like you know full hair and makeup, make  sure you've got pants. And then by like the middle I was like oh whatever, hair  is in a bun I just rolled out of bed. And then like now I don't even put my  video on for Zoom calls I'm like come on just like -- what I love about it is  how many companies are going to continue to do this and not make people drive  into the office. And we're seeing the pollution go down in so many areas and if  there's any sort of bright spot or positives to all of this hell we're going  through I really found some happiness in that. Like maybe people will scale back  how much they're traveling into the offices or whatever. And it's another way to  communicate so they've been just for it. I think about the you know a hundred  year ago flu they didn't have all this what did they do.  LB: No, I'm glad you've got that out because I love to talk about the flu  epidemic of 1918, because I think it's really an interesting comparison. It was  far more terribly dangerous. Young people died, fifty million people died, my  grandmother died in that flu epidemic and she was thirty-two years old, my  father was four and his sister was seven. And after she died his father left  these two kids with his wife's parents and he just went to South America and  never came back ;  he was an engineer and he was building roads and stuff. So the  effect that that had a hundred years ago on me is a residual effect because my  father grew up without a mother, I didn't have a second grandfather because of  that, and it's surely absolutely influenced his life very significantly. So when  you have a circumstance like that and people say well you know it was a long  time ago, really you know who knows even that was incredibly significant. And a  lot of people had to deal with the government because it was during World War I  they told people they couldn't talk about it, it was sedition to talk about it,  because they didn't want America to seem like it was weak. So all of these because it was, we were at war. And so all these people were  just, I mean Easton for example five hundred people died in Easton, thousands of  people died in Allentown, Bethlehem was pretty good at quarantining and they had  about a hundred deaths. If you compare that to even Easton which was a tiny city  in comparison Easton was really small then, it was terribly serious -- one out  of every three people in the whole world had that flu. And yeah, they couldn't  talk to each other, they barely had phones and most people didn't have phones  and they certainly didn't have the ability to see each other. And people would  be desperate to see each other and they would wear masks and they would like go  and there's a story about these four women that wanted to play Mahjong and they  gasped but they wore all these masks and everything, and they played Mahjong and  by the end of the day three of them were dead. It was that kind of flu ;  people  would die in one day from that flu. It was amazingly terrible and it was  involved with the war too, it really -- so it's a lot of people, but it had to  do with young people, it influenced young people. And some people that it came  from a flu that had affected little children twenty years before and so that's  why those, like if they had had it twenty years before then they would die  quickly from it if they had it when they were twenty to forty years old.  ST: I never read that, that's really interesting.  LB: There is a theory and since we don't know anything about flus who knows, you  know, if it stays there for twenty years. Yeah, I'm actually fascinated by that  flu because it affected my family but also affected every single thing that  happened in the United States for the entire century and people forgot about it  pretty quickly but it was true. So we're lucky in our LGBT community because we  get to watch Dr. Rachel Levine who is part of our community. What do you think  about seeing Dr. Levine on -- have you seen her talking about the--?  ST: Yes a lot of times when I was, when I had to be at work a lot of down time  when there's only one or two guests so I watched the briefing, I watched Cuomo's  and I would watch Wolf's almost every day, I was really hot and heavy on it in  the beginning. And I guess I never paid attention to who our secretary of health  was, I didn't know, I'm just watching this amazing -- and I really like her. I  thought she was so direct in her delivery. What was interesting to me is like  Cuomo ran his conferences but really when you look at Pennsylvania's conferences  it wasn't Wolf running them it was her, and I was just like man she's  awesome.  And then all the ugliness came out and I was like oh I honestly didn't even  realize though it's so -- then I was extra proud you know I'm like man like it  was so great that she's running these conferences and she's brilliant and she's  always like you could see how frustrated she'd get when day after day people  would ask the same damn questions. And I always loved at the end when she'd flip  and she's like now for our daily reminders.  And I swear by the end I could almost like recite them with her wash your hands  for twenty seconds in soap and water. And it's like she had to, she had to pound  it into these people heads because they just weren't getting it. And it was just  so obviously representation is important so to see that is great and it's just  so absolutely disheartening that she's being attacked still today, today in what  was it Morris County there was a menu did you see that story? Come on it's just  disgusting that this woman's there, she's trying to navigate us through a  serious health crisis and people choose to focus on something like I don't know,  well we're all faced with that all the time. But I was so proud of her and then  it was just like oh my gosh even better.  LB: And you know I've had a number of people say that young transgender people  have expressed so much shock that somebody would be attacked this way that they  have said to some of the leaders and some of the people that work in our program  at our center you know, "Is this going to happen to me?" And I was talking to  her in place and one of the things the messages that we have to say is, "Look,  heroes are attacked, if it was easy to do this you wouldn't be a hero." People  admire, we admire them for standing up to adversity and that's what she does  with the incredible grace and science and every kind of calmness that makes  people listen to her and it's very positive. We're lucky that we get to have her.  ST: Absolutely.  LB: What's your biggest concern during the pandemic and what's your biggest  concern for that matter for the LGBT community?  ST: Personally, I am very concerned about getting it. I have survived breast  cancer twice and as a result of the radiation treatment I endured the second  time I've developed a bunch of nodules around my lungs, they've sort of  diagnosed it as sarcoidosis, but they don't really know. So I've tried to  research as much as I can about how would Covid interacts with sarcoidosis, or  how would Covid interact with someone who has got lung nodules. Like it's very  concerning for me, there's no information out there of course because we don't  know enough about either affliction. So I don't know that I would survive it, I  don't want to get a cold let alone get this, you know, virus that we don't know  very much about. So that's been my personal biggest concern, and I will say  having gone through two bouts of breast cancer in the Lehigh Valley with our  hospital network we're very very lucky here. I remember at the beginning  worrying that they wouldn't let my wife in appointments with me or something, we  never encountered that, everyone was incredible that I had to deal with with my  care team.  So, I think for the community I would be concerned about we already have a lack  of healthcare, we already have you know we're statistically not as equipped as  other communities, so it is concerning. But I will say that in the Lehigh Valley  it's not as concerning for me, and I'm incredibly grateful for that, I feel  incredibly privileged that I can say that, that I don't' have a concern about  what kind of healthcare would I receive.  LB: I was reading about people talking about moving to other countries and then  somebody started saying oh you know you could move to Bolivia or Belize and they  said of course they don't have any hospitals there. So like well okay if that's  what you want to do. Do you know anybody that's had it or that's been affected  by it?  ST: Relatives of friends, so no-one that I've actually known personally, thank  goodness. And someone that I know lost his mom to it so that was pretty  devastated, but I've also known some younger people that bounce back and they  have full recoveries, but no-one really close to my inner circle.  LB: So there's a question here that says are you spending any time on queer  dating hookup sites I don't know if that really applies. But how about extended  -- you know being able to talk to LGBT friends who might have similar kind of  sensitivities that you do with that gives you an opportunity to talk to people  like that, do you have friends that fit that bill?  ST: Yes, I think, you know, both my gay and straight friends we, Sarah and I, my  wife and I really focus on reaching out to our friends that already struggled  with isolation. Those were probably those people we most concerned about. You  know even my father in law he's super high risk, he had a double lung transplant  about six years ago which was crazy, but he lives alone and every Sunday we'd go  to breakfast with him and hang out with him and we can't he's high risk, you  know, we were arranging his groceries to be delivered and the one time that we  did have to go over there it was like dropping stuff off at the door and running  away. I hate not seeing my grandmother who is 82 and we've since, you know, very  safely have visited with those high-risk people but I guess we were at our peak  really like the first part of April. I remember doing a lot more like it was  almost like on my to do list every day, like make sure you reach out to these  people, because I am very fortunate that I'm in a house surrounded by family and  animals, but for my friends that weren't and have to further isolate I can't  imagine, it has to be really hard.  LB: For you yourself I know you have to work, and you have to be around people,  and you have to tell people that they have to be careful. Have you had any  problems with people that have stayed there that didn't want to wear a mask?  ST: No, the guests have been great. I did have an issue with a staff member, so  we just went separate ways, it is what it is. I have people in my family that  are definitely in support of the current administration and think that masks are  not useful, so that's hard to move past. That's really hard to forgive, like I  don't want to sit at a dinner table with them anymore, so I'll maintain social  distance from them forever, it's very difficult. We talked through it actually  as a staff before we kind of brought everyone back to work, we had meetings and  we talked through, all right what's it going to look like if we have someone  here that shows up at the door, because we have the big signs on the front door,  guests must wear masks inside, shows up not wearing one or refuses to wear one,  what's that going to look like. So we talked through procedure for that and  we're ready for that. I mean we're not happy about it, but you never know I  think it's quite possible that we'll encounter something like that.  LB: For you I mean besides going to work and having to deal with folks that are  potentially like that when you have downtime and I don't know if you have any  free time, but if you have free time are you going out? We know a lot of people  who are going out and we think for me I'm thinking what the heck are you doing.  ST: Yeah, so Sarah and I we love our community, downtown Easton, we were there a  lot, she worked as a bartender and a server for many years down there, now she  sells cars but so many of our friends are down there, that was like what we did,  we really enjoyed being social. And we said the other night, we like we think  this whole thing has finally broke our habit, because you would think that two  people that love it so much as soon as it reopened like we'd be down there, we  went once and we were like this is not for us, I don't want to be around people  just aren't taking the masking seriously enough for me. And like I said I'm very  concerned about getting it, I'm very concerned about even social distance visit  with my father-in-law like giving him something, so it's just not worth it. We  built a bar in our garage, we're calling it the gay-raj, and we've been hanging  out in there like it's just as great as going downtown. Because now we don't  have to Uber home, we're saving a lot of money, we're not eating out, like why  didn't do this years ago. And the other thing that we did the past time --  LB: Do you have people over for that?  ST: Sometimes, but again it's like we don't want a ton of people over, so our  friends will come by and they sit at the other end of the bar and we're all  consuming alcohol so that kills germs right. The other thing that we did to pass  the time so Sarah found this list online I want to say maybe it was on like  Autostraddle or something and it was a list of one hundred and twenty lesbian movies and so she's like we're going to power through this, we have all this  downtown. So she prints this list out and she cuts them into strips, folds them  up puts them in this like gift bag and every day she'd like shake it and I'd  pull one out and all that would be on the strip was they ranked number 1-120, so  it would be the ranking, the title and then like year that it came out. So what  a bunch of terrible movies let me tell you. Oh my god I think we made it through  twenty-three of them and we just, I mean--  LB: Any good ones?  ST: A couple, there were a couple of good ones, one of our favorites is Carol so  that was in there. I mean what was great it was from all, from like the sixties  up and from all over the world, there were French movies in there, so we still  have the bag. I'm sure that we'll watch it from time to time, but she just, it was great to see so much representation we don't always get that in every movie  we watch, but man some of them were a struggle to get through. And there were  some days where she'd like walk over shaking the bag and I'm like not today I  just can't not today, like unless you pick one in the top ten, I'm not doing it.   LB: Did you see anything in the top ten that you thought -- like one of my  favorites is Desert Hearts, I thought Desert Hearts was a great movie even  though it was a long time ago, it was in the eighties.  ST: Who was in that one? I think we did watch that one, that sounds very familiar.  LB: It's about an older woman and it's about these two women, one of them is  getting a divorce in Reno, it's the 1950s and Kay is this young woman who lives,  and she makes ceramics and they--  ST: That sounds familiar, see they're all just starting to run together at this  point because we've watched so many. Sarah had a rating system and everything so  she was into it.  LB: It is true that some of them like they're so bad and people will say, "Oh  you know entre nous you know" and I remember one time somebody said all these  people were sitting in the audience one of them just shouted out, "This is like  a bad date."  ST: That's great, but you can absolutely identify that someone who was never  like in a same sex relationship wrote these movies, someone who was never even,  they have no idea about like lesbian sex, nothing and you're watching this on  the screen like what in the hell is this. So we also realized that we could  probably write a better someday and we should, a screenplay I don't know.  LB: When you get to a time where you want to watch something don't forget that  you can watch some of my art history videos on our website. I think I have three  on our website and one on the Parkland Community Library website and they're  funny too. So it's worthwhile to see it and if you go to our Facebook page  Bradbury-Sullivan Facebook page and look at all the different videos that are  there they're longer one's forty-six minutes, one's twenty-two, you know that  kind of stuff, it's good dinner fare and kind of interesting. And you go huh  that's, you know, and it's interesting one of them was about Greek myths and  what the LGBT Greek myths, and I just did that one for Parkland. So those are  fun to watch, I want to encourage you to do that because I went to a lot of --  people like them who saw them, more than a thousand people saw them so it was  pretty great to do it that way. So I was going to ask you what sort of queer  activities have you been doing and you just describe it this perfect thing, it's  actually a perfect thing, I think it's wonderful. How about Liana, did you see  the movie Liana, it's black and white, John Sales did it, he also did other  famous movies including that baseball movie about--  ST: I'm writing it down because--  LB: Liana, it's L-I-A-N-A and even though it was made by a man, John Sales is  the guy who made Field of Dreams and sort of an independent movie maker, but I  saw that movie a long time ago and I mean I was in college or maybe I was in  graduate school and I thought this is pretty good, this person does seem to get  the whole thing about the deal. Desert Hearts was made by a woman though and  it's right, you look at that and you go yeah that would really happen.  ST: Well speaking of Field of Dreams what was the movie that was just made about  the two women that were on the team, a documentary about their lives that was a--  LB: It's called Secret Love. I actually hated that, I hated it.  ST: You hated it?  LB: Because the person that made that was actually Terry's nephew or great  nephew and it's really not about them it's about the family being able to deal  with them. This whole thing it's so fucking depressing, I mean for heaven sakes  and they don't know anything about these women's lives, they've been together  for a million years, obviously they were very uncomfortable to come out to the  family and you could see why for heaven's sake.  ST: Sarah didn't like it, I think I was comfortable watching something very  depressing at that current time, I was like this is just what I needed. She felt  the same way she's like yeah, they did a shitty job.  LB: They did a shitty job because nobody said for example, they made it seem  like when they were getting married that it was such a cute thing, they didn't  point out that when they get married that the other woman whose name I can't  remember, Terry and Pat, that Pat was protecting herself, because had Terri died  before they were married the family could have come in and just made off with  half of everything.  ST: Just like the book club -- the Under This Beautiful Dome.  LB: Yes, exactly.  ST: That always stuck with me just how--  LB: Yeah and so they didn't say, you know, how important and even when they were  having dinner with those older guys who were their gay male friends and they  don't say you know if we don't do this we're going to end up having to pay 15%  tax on everything the person who is -- you know they didn't talk about the  practical stuff of it because the people who made the movie didn't understand  what this really meant. And then they're looking at oh look they had a whole  life with all these other gay friends, of course they did why do you think they  lived in Chicago not near you. I actually incorporated that into a training that   I did and I use it in my training for older adults where I say in the nursing  home where the person says like are they going to be accepted, the niece says  that and the nursing home administrator says well didn't they say hi to you when  you came in as thought that would be it, that's the response instead of yes we  have a non-discrimination policy which includes sexual orientation and gender  identity, we'll show you the different kinds of resources we have. They don't  say that they said didn't they say hi to you when you came in like that would be  enough, you should be--  ST: Oh yeah, you're right, yeah.  LB: Well tell Sarah that she's absolutely right. You can watch that it's got  some wonderful stuff about their baseball teams and stuff and their incredible  relationship that they had which was driven. That's not what the movie's about,  you know, if the movie was about that we would all be cheering for them for  heaven's sake.  ST: What was the other one, was it Freeheld where the police chief got cancer,  obviously that really resonated with us, we were solving that, I thought that  was pretty well done. And then of course as soon as you're watching you go and  you're on Google looking up the true story and you want to see the real people  behind the characters on the movie and what a story.  LB: Steven Goldstein was the main guy, he's the Jewish lawyer, he's one of our  Facebook friends. I mean you probably are Facebook friends with him, because  he's just local. He's in the southern part of New Jersey and he actually worked  with what's the name of that movie star, the guy who played that who was in the  office, I can't remember his name. But Steven Goldstein actually met with him  and said you're doing the gay part ;  you're doing the Jewish part okay but you're  not doing the gay part okay. Let me explain how you do this, and it was you know  so they really, when they made that movie, they really paid attention to what it  needed to be. So that was pretty good, plus the actors were so good, you know.  So good for you for doing that, I love that aspect, so you haven't had any  problems being out to your family because you're with your family and they're  cool. So what's the biggest frustration you're having right now?  ST:I think the lack of consistent messaging from the government being I don't  even like saying who is up there behind a podium touching the microphone and not  wearing a mask and the next person, like you lead best by example. I mean that's  like leadership 101, that's what you learn like if you're even on a team as a  child you learn, like you lead by example and do as I, you know, anyway. I mean  I find sometimes when I'm scrolling through Facebook like if my sound is on and  someone shares a clip of him speaking that just his voice strikes a tinge, like  this response in me and that's so not healthy. I'm 50% hopeful--  LB: I just want to stop and say that you know if people are watching this thirty  years from now that we're talking about Trump.  ST: Yes, I just don't like saying his name, it also strikes that tinge in me.  I'm fifty percent hopeful and I'm fifty percent riddled with anxiety about this  election which is in 99 days but who's counting because we never thought he was  going to win the first time, and that night watching the polls we were crying  and I don't care if that makes people call us snowflakes or whatever, I've been  called worse. We knew, we knew this was not -- we have, we know people who have  family that like golf with that man and it was literally like a dare it was a  joke he wouldn't be the president, so you have this person who doesn't even care  about this country. He doesn't and we knew it, we knew it was bad news for the  LGBT community, we knew it was bad news for just us as a country and it's sad to  see especially coming off the heels of Obama's administration.  So I'm frustrated beyond belief with what I see at the top there. I try really  hard just to focus on our own bubbles, you know the Lehigh Valley has a lot of  great things, Bradbury Sullivan Center being one of them, we're progressive, I  feel safe walking on the street holding hands with my wife in our community and  the other areas of the Lehigh Valley, I'm very grateful for that. But, I'm  incredibly heartbroken and frustrated for things that I see happening in the  rest of the country and nothing like a pandemic to just amp it up even worse, I  mean the civil unrest that we have happening right now, the Black Lives Matter  movement, it's hard to just--  LB: I've asked everybody to talk about Black Lives Matter if they want to, so do  you want to talk about that for a little while go ahead and say some stuff.  ST: Yes, so I grew up in Warren County, New Jersey, which is just over the  border from the valley. I moved to the valley about fourteen years ago, but that  county houses an incredibly racist town that was just a couple of minutes north  of where I grew up. So I was in high school with those kids and I graduated in  '99, I was 1998 or 1999 there was an incident of a man being drug behind a  pickup truck with a noose in Texas. And there was a group of kids in my class  who called themselves proudly The Rednecks, and then walking through the hall  one day I spotted a noose hanging out of the one kid's locker and I questioned  them about it, I said what is this about. And inside of his locker he had the  article of that lynching in Texas and said that the man that did was his hero.  And I don't consider myself a violent person now but when I was seventeen, I was  a little crazy and I kicked his locker shut on his hand and hurt his hand really   bad. But when we went to go to the office to talk about what had happened I  didn't get suspended or anything, I maybe got like a day of in school suspension  but I've always been anti-racist, I don't want to say that I'm not racist, I am  anti-racist and you know I've always had my eye on the police and what they're  doing. I attended a free [Malia?] march when I was seventeen-years-old it's just  something that's very important to me, I am disgusted by people that think any  less of someone who has a different skin color. So in terms of what's going on  right now I'm here for it, I love seeing young people on the street and fighting  for this and I hope to see significant change in my lifetime. I hope to see  radical overhauls of our police department so that we have more thoughtful  response to things and we're allocating sources to better respond to -- you know  we should be taking some of the burden on, I would never sign up to be a police officer.  I have great respect for the people that do but they are overwhelmed and they  need more training. So I think that we're in for the long haul here, it didn't  change overnight in the 60s when everyone was protesting it's not going to  change overnight this time. Enough is enough, it's again incredibly frustrating  to see how Trump handles it and what the things that come out of his mouth are  just unbelievable. But hopefully that will change in 99 days and some real  positive and progressive changes will come about. I'm maintaining hope for that,  I really am. And someone asked me the other day well what if he gets elected  again and I don't even know, I can't even stomach a response to that yet, I just  don't know.  LB: Well I'm certain of that and I said you know we just have to go on that's  the thing, we can't just give up and you know -- but we have to work, we have to  make sure that that doesn't happen.  ST: Agreed.  LB: So you've already talked about being worried about getting the virus and  taking a lot of precautions to avoid that. What's the best thing that you've  really experienced so far, what's giving you hope now, and I think you were  talking a little bit about young people marching, that's one of the things that  gives me hope.  ST: Yes, I think I'm realizing that there's more channels to communicate with  each other. Seeing the global pollution go down has been something I've been --  you know a positive aspect I've been trying to focus on. I do try to kind of be  the glass half full, it's hard for me. I think inherently I'm a pessimist and  skeptic and maybe even a little negative, so I try to reprogram myself every day  and really focus on the positive aspects of everything that's happening. So one  of the best things that happened was in the beginning when I was home more, I've  worked every day since I was like fourteen so even through cancer treatment I  was working, I didn't take any time off for that, looking back what the hell I  had the opportunity.  But I just have always worked really hard and at the beginning of the lockdown  when I was mostly just answering the phones at home I got to stay home more, and  I wish I could say that like oh I drafted a book or I wrote a business plan and  I got in shape but I've gained so much weight. We made, I lost count of how many  like trays of rice crispy treats we made and just like we were doing so well  like in February we bought an elliptical and we were on it every day and we were  doing the app where you count your calories and all that and we were like losing  weight and just like boom, like ripped out from under us. And it was just like I  wish I could say I was that person that took this opportunity to like I don't  know do something great but it's hard, there's so much uncertainty and it's so  scary and I'm just glad that I'm alive I don't care if I weigh a little bit more  than I did, whatever I'm alive and I think, uh, it was great at first to spend  some more time at home. I got like some cleaning and organizing, and craft  projects done that I never had the time for, but I certainly didn't like  probably utilize it all to my best ability. But whatever.  LB: [Linda Khan?], who they had a PFLAG for many years and she's a good friend  of ours and she said you know I just wanted to have, I was always hoping that  sometime I would just have time at home so I could give this series of projects  done and I found out that if I had time at home I wouldn't do the projects  anyway. I didn't do them, so I'm not that into it she said. It was not true, you  know, so yeah, I don't know we've been doing a lot of gardening. I think that's  been a positive thing. But you've been working the whole time, almost the whole time.  ST: Yes, I was so I should be a little easy on myself. I did have like this  massive checklist and I'm a checklist person I have checklists every day. There  was one in the kitchen that was like quarantine projects. You know so that it  can loom over me every time I go get more rice crispy treats and put added  pressure to me that I don't freaking need. But it was there we got some things  done and the other things you know whatever they'll get done sometime.  LB: Well I think that's a really good and refreshing attitude to have, I think  that it's brilliant so good for you for doing that. Have you had an opportunity  to sort of like work into a regime of some kind of exercise, I just talked to  somebody who said I don't go out of the house at all, and it was a young person  and they said there's a -- they ended up being stuck in a place where they  couldn't go home so they had to stay at somebody's family's house from college  and then the family left so they're by themselves and I said if you've been like  -- and they're in the woods and I said have you been going outside and he said,  "No there's a bear, I'm not going out, what are you crazy, I'm not going out."  So I thought that was really funny.  ST: I am not built for this hot hot weather we've been having lately. I'm not a  hot weather person, so I don't I try not to go outside either. We bought this  house last year and there's an above ground pool, so we hang out in there a lot,  that's about the extent of the exercise I'm getting. But I'm not swimming, I'm floating.   LB: Water just it absorbs stuff so that would work. Well it's tricky. I have a  bicycle desk and I've been using my bicycle pretty much when I'm on Zoom  meetings that are boring. But if I have to be, I'm not on it now because all the  interviews have been fascinating for me. I've got to tell you they've been   fascinating, but sometimes there will be a Zoom meeting, a lot of the work  meetings that we had to do and I'd be like on my desk, talking to somebody who  is on one of those big bouncy ball things.  ST: Yeah, you can see them kind of bobbing the whole time.  LB: I thought that was great actually I thought like you know what the heck, so  they were getting out of it and I thought that was a terrific thing. So it  sounds like you're doing pretty well with your mental health, this actually says  how would you describe your mental health right now. What do you think about that?  ST: I think I was way more sporadic than normal, I feel like I'm pretty even  keel most of the time, like middle of the road, I don't let bad things like  really ruin my day unless it's like a catastrophe. But I would find like I never  knew how I was going to wake up. There were days I would jump out of bed and you  know knock out four of those quarantine projects on the checklist before 9 a.m.  and it was great and then like the very next day I'd be like today we'll just  stay in bed and watch these damn lesbian movies all day because I don't want to  get out of bed and that was weird for me, I was aware of it though, which I  think is important. I was very aware of like okay I don't feel like conquering  the world today and that's okay, I'm going to let myself have this day of rest.  Because I'll usually beat myself up if I'm not like gung ho. But it was just god  you couldn't escape it either, I mean I guess you could, but it was like  Facebook and there's so much that they didn't know.  I was actually -- I had a big box of masks that I still had from when I was  going through chemo because when your cell counts are low you know you have to  mask up to go in public. So I wore masks before it was cool, no but I was  probably one of the first people going to the grocery store with a mask on and  got a lot of weird looks from people and it was funny like as the weeks ticked  by then it was like you'd see more and more people and I'd shoot them like a --  no I didn't, it was interesting to see the progression because of course at  first they said well we think people should have them, but it's because they  learned more about the virus so they learned that yes this is a good thing so  that was interesting. I was a little high strung at first, I was doing the whole  sanitizing all of the groceries because they said it was like living on surfaces  we didn't know.  LB: So we're pretty much not doing that as much anymore is that true because I  think we're still doing a little bit.  ST: I definitely do a little bit, we -- my wife used to absolutely love food  shopping, and I never really liked it and now we just we've used Instacart a  lot, we're lucky to be able to do that but it's just I don't it's going there  gives us so much anxiety. At the peak in April I took like half of my paycheck,  we planned out meals for 14 days and we're like we're going to make a big batch  of like -- we're vegetarian, we're going to make a big batch of veggie lasagna  then we'll use it and we figured out like all right we're going to spend this  much money and we're going to do two weeks of food shopping. So I went and my  cart was overflowing like I looked like that crazy person in the grocery store.  But it wasn't overflowing with like toilet paper I wasn't like hoarding stuff,  and the cashier gave me the dirtiest look she was like oh, and I'm like this is  what people should be doing so that you only have to check us out one time in  two weeks and I'm saving you like but anyway, got home with all that stuff and  had to wipe it all down and it was like a three and a half hour ordeal I was  exhausted. I was like I hate this and of course you know you say like I want  things to go back to normal and this is unfair but it's okay to have temper  tantrums some days I certainly have.  LB: Trish is a wonderful cook and one of her -- you know we are so lucky anybody  that has a job, anybody that has a house, anybody that doesn't have to work in a  place where they're constantly being really really at risk for nothing like  waitresses that I know people that are servers that have to be at risk to the  point where they're and they're not paid enough to make this worthwhile. And  then threatened you know well yeah ;  we're not wearing these masks but if you  have a problem with it you can just resign and then you won't get unemployment. But Trish, a frustration that she has realized and she always kind of knew this  but she's very very frugal, we live very frugally and yet she makes wonderful  food, and that was all predicated on her ability to buy bargains and go to the  places where she just said if I could go to the farmer's market now I would be  getting those big flats of strawberries and then I could can the strawberry  jelly and I can't believe I can't do that, I could get a whole flat for ten  dollars. I would be putting the blueberries away so we'd have blueberry crumble  in the winter, and I can't get out. She's realizing that that is actually our  biggest expense is that she cannot buy food that is economical, we can't go to  the farmer's market when the sales are on because they're just not careful there  at all and she's a very high risk too she has lupus actually.  So has had it all the time that we've been together all the 30 years that we've  been together and she has to be very very careful. We have not been out, we  haven't taken any -- well we were driving back from an appointment, we were at  the doctor's appointment and we were driving back and we went by Produce Mart  and I said go in there because we have our masks and we could go in there. And  she said I can't go in there ;  I can't count on it to be the way we need it to be  and it will just be frustrating. And we have a young person who has actually had  the virus and then was tested by Lehigh Valley Health network and has very high  antibodies. So she shops for us. We don't even have to feel negative about it,  but she still can't do the bargains, can't look at the stuff and go well this  would be good and then if I buy this and this, I can make this. It is killing  Trish that this is happening.  ST: I think that's with Sarah like too she would go and maybe be inspired by   something that she would see and make this whole meal around it and now it's  like and you know they never get the bananas right, it's like no matter what  it's -- one time we had a mishap last week she ordered like five bananas but  they registered it as five bunches and she's trying to like you can message the  person while they're shopping she's like no, no, no please don't bring us 11  pounds of bananas and she was able to get it corrected. But I said to her  yesterday or the day before we Instacarted again I said when are we going to go  back to the grocery store. Like we'll run in for quick things, you know, one or  two items, but partially it's kind of being spoiled now, you know, I like having  them deliver to the front door if I could just get them to come in and put them  away that'd be awesome. But it's just also it's I realized even driving to the  grocery store you start to realize like your shoulders are up around your ears  and you're like wow this is really causing me a lot of distress, why you know  I'll pay the delivery fee to have this luxury.   LB: We just went out ;  we haven't been out in probably two weeks and we've really  only been out together to go to doctor's appointments. So we went to a doctor's  appointment today, we're coming back and every single person that we saw we made  a comment on whether or not they were wearing a mask and it drives you nuts. You  know you're like oh those people are wearing a mask, that guys wearing a mask,  the whole way and you know one of the things we did see was rush hour and it was  -- when we were coming back and we were coming back from Whitehall so it was  right on 145 and that's a major route and I said boy this is half the traffic  you would normally see, people are at home, they are really, we were looking at  shopping, all those shopping places there and grocery stores and they just  didn't have the one car in the gas station, there was just clearly nothing  happening, really this is affecting the economy and yes it's not going to stop.  I mean I just asked somebody earlier today about what was giving that person,  giving him help and he said that he is watching every single science based thing  about the vaccines. And that's what's giving me the hope because they're on the  third trial of a vaccine now that they still think is very promising. So because  the way Americans are, we're really a bunch of assholes and so we can't be like  England where they just, everybody locked down, nobody left the house for 90  days and it went away and now they have life.  ST: I remember first hearing about China and seeing videos where the government  or health officials were posting these giant speakers on street corners and it  was saying like do not come out of your house and they were only letting people  like on Thursdays go grocery shopping and I thought oh my god this is, they're  insane over there. And now I'm like oh my god I wish our fucking government was  as insane as well. I just didn't realize the magnitude of it at that point, we  got no direction though we were like wear a mask if you want whatever.  LB: We've seen reports from scientists that have said bone fide reports that if  every person in the United States wore a mask for three months it would be over.  ST: Yeah wear it properly.    LB: Right actually not just -- and if that happened it would be a done deal and  yeah if we'd had the leadership to do that and said look I'm sorry I know this  is tough for you but if we don't do this we'll hurt the economy kids won't be  able to go back to school. Well, we really didn't have that leadership.  ST: Are you in your Covid interviews? Do you have any educators or teachers that  you're interviewing?  LB: No, I talked to somebody who was a retired teacher who has a lot of teacher  friends and he was very strong about saying it's just ridiculous and he gave me  so many interesting little insights into it. One of the things he said was in  the Allentown School District, he was a music teacher so he worked in every  single school, and he said in the Allentown School District in September it is  so hot many of the schools are not air conditioned, what they do is they take --  so he said they're talking to me about having smaller classes what they do when  it's hot like that is they take all the kids and they put them in a big air  conditioned auditorium. He said what are they going to do, we're going to leave  the kids in the 99 degree temperature and who are they--  ST: No way.  LB: New kids have to be in there, but these kids can be in the cool area. He  said there's just no way they're going to do that and then he named three or  four other things where he said it is just not going to work, you cannot keep  these kids from getting kids, sick from everything else. I talked to a number of  college educators and one of the people that I know very well who works at  Muhlenberg was saying we cannot, you know kids who are young people who are  students on college campuses get sick, it happens all the time. You know you can  have mono everybody gets mono, everybody gets the flu, it happens all the time.  And people get colds and part of the whole experience of going to college is  that communal interaction, you're with people all the time, in fact I was just  talking to somebody who just graduated today and he was saying you know I  haven't seen my friends as much I can only see them on Zoom. And I said you know  on the day I graduated from college I had a really good friend that I had seen  every single day of college who was still one of my best friends, I just talked  to her and stuff, but I didn't see her face to face for ten years after that  day. And I said the fact that you have Zoom and you can see -- because she lived  in -- she moved to New Orleans and I was living in New York State and it's just  like I didn't see her. I talked to her but I didn't see her. And I said the fact  that you can see your friends when you leave college, that's what happens if  you're not in that communal situation.  If you're missing out on that communal situation of all that sharing and being  around people that are different that you've never been around a person that was  like that before, you begin to have new attitudes and ideas, your family is  conservative and you change, your family has only spoken one language and then  you see oh there's people that speak all the different -- if you lose that in a  college situation it is devastating and yet you cannot stop kids from getting  sick in college if they're all in dorms. It's just not going to work, it's like  a nursing home, it's not going to work, and everybody has said that. And one  professor was saying to me, she was an administrator actually and she said they  think they're going to open this college but the staff and the faculty are not  going to allow it to open, because it's too dangerous for the faculty and what  they've said is it's unethical to do.  ST: It really is, you're already asking so much of teachers, now this, and what  is your plan and again it's like every district is left to their own devices  well you guys write the policy and you figure out what the plan when a teacher  gets sick or a student gets sick, but there's also HIPAA laws and what. There's  no direction from the top down and I just feel for them, I feel for every  parent, you know, we don't have children but definitely our friends do and  talking to them through this it's like they're so torn it's like oh my gosh my  kid needs to go to school, I need to get back to my job, they need the  socialization, but germs. What the hell do you do? It's awful.  LB: And there's even that other level of the idea that we're seeing that poor  school districts like the school district in the city of Allentown where people  don't even really have access to the internet much less having a computer. They  don't even have the internet in their home, we don't have a grid here, and what  they're talking about is like in cities like this or cities like Easton and  Bethlehem they need to make the entire city be a grid and then the payment to be  able to get into -- and just have like you never get a password who is in school  so that they can be on the internet and then you can get them inexpensive  computers and you can do that. But right now kids who are in the Parkland School  District are having no problem being able to do lessons and classes and Zoom  classes and stuff. But kids who are in Allentown who in some ways need this  education more they don't all speak English, they're American citizens, they  don't all speak English, they need this, they don't have their family. Their  families are essential workers so they're home alone. You know that has to  really be--  ST: But the unexpected ripple effects of this you know the more people that you  talk to and it sounds like you -- you know you get to talk to all these people  with these interviews and things are sprouting up that you wouldn't even think.  One of my friends works in the parks system so when this first happened the  shutdown everybody's like let's get back to nature and it was March, April, it  was great weather so like the first or second weekend there were like seven  forest fires not like raging forest fires but there were seven fires in our  parks system that had to go be extinguished because it's like people that never  go out into nature are suddenly out there, you know, tossing their cigarette  butts or whatever and I was like wow what an unintended ripple coming out of  this and there's so many of them out there, and there's so many that will  continue to happen, there's so many we haven't even identified yet. It's just --  it's a really interesting part of history, I'd rather not have lived for it, but  you know let it happen in another hundred years but here we are getting through it.  LB: It will be a thing to see if indeed people like for example well we can't  afford to pay kids you know we can't afford to pay for kids to have education  and suddenly we have a trillion dollars to line everybody's pockets, a trillion  dollars is so much money that that would mean every single person in the entire  Lehigh Valley could have two million dollars for children, you know.  ST: For us to get like a half hour bump on the stock market that was fun right.  Couldn't have spent that money better.  LB: And yet you know they'll say like well there's not enough money to have  universal health care, because if we'd had universal health care that would have  been another thing that would have kept people from getting sick, because people  went to work because they couldn't go to the doctor, they didn't have health  care and stuff, they were afraid to lose--  ST: And they infected other people, yes.  LB: So, yeah, well this has been a wonderful conversation, I'm so glad to get to  talk to you, what a good time. We'd love to stop by on Zoom at your bar.  ST: We've got to hash out the happy hour specials I'll let you know.  LB: Tell people what happy hour special it is so that they could bring it to  their Zoom. Their own concoction as a mocktail or something. But it would be  really interesting to hear what it ends up to be that is your perfect lesbian movie.  ST: Yes, well we haven't found it yet. So far, you know, we do like Carol, we  got really [ into the Gentleman Jack series on HBO that wasn't a movie but we  dressed up like Anne and Ann and we're Sarah and Sarah so we dressed up as them  for Halloween and I contacted [Shibden?] Hall and had them put little signs  around that was like Sarah's love for you is so strong it can be felt at Shibden  Hall, so I did that for my wife. But we are absolutely obsessed with that series  so if they could like -- and that's another thing they can't film the next  season because of Covid of all the things that are going on that's the most devastating.   LB: Are we privileged or what but boy I feel that way too and I actually studied  all about Anne Lister I was going to do a whole art history program about her  for lesbian visibility day and how brilliant she was and all the problematic  things about her and it's such a fascinating thing. That you know they actually  had well I'm sure you would know this but they had intimacy coaches to be able  to tell them how to make out with each other and how to touch each other and  stuff so that it would make more sense and it wouldn't look fake.  ST: The theories oh my gosh, no I didn't know that.  LB: This is what you should you know because these women are not lesbians, they  were saying like you know you have all sorts of coaches for different kinds of  movements in movies and stuff.  ST: That is so funny.  LB: Fighting coaches and stuff like that so they actually said you know this is  what you should do, and this is how you should move, and this is the look you  have. It is a brilliant series, it's the second, we don't have Hulu, so we sort  of latched onto our friend's but it's the second series now, is it the second season?  ST: Yes, there were two seasons and now the third one is postponed. So I think  or was it one season.  LB: I thought it was kind of sad actually so you know.  ST: Well we read her, Sarah read her actual diary too and then like you know I  never have time, so she gave me the Cliff Notes, but her medical treatment from  her diaries was horrible. So I don't know if they'll touch on any of that I  doubt it.  LB: Fascinating thing but you'll never have time to do but Shibden Hall has a  thing that's called Lister Sisters and Michelle Meecham I don't know she lives  in our community I don't know if you know her, she also has a whole outfit, a  whole Anne Lister, she was at the pride festival dressed as Anne Lister. She  wears that ring and everything and she looks -- she became a Lister Sister  because you know despite thousands or no it's five million words, she wrote five  million words, well they haven't all been decoded. They get people who are known  as Lister Sisters and they teach them how to decode it and then they give them  pages and they write, they decode it.  ST: I have the legend of like her handwriting I think it's saved on my phone, so  I was going to like write -- I'll start writing to Sarah in that code, she'll be  like what the hell is this. Grocery list, surprise.  LB: But you have to know all those math symbols and everything, and actually the  actors in that are just, they're so incredibly great the women are so great. I  love that you're into that especially since Harry Potter is dead to us, so you know.  ST: I was never a fan anyway.  LB: I liked it but I'm past it now, I knew a lot of trans people who loved it  and it's over such a shame. So good for Anne Lister for keeping us amused. Thank  you again so much for talking to me.  ST: Absolutely, it was fun.  LB: When the transcript is all done, they'll send you the thing and you can look  it over and see if there's anything that you say oh, I didn't mean to say that.  But I don't think you'll find that, I thought this was wonderful and it was very  different than a lot of other people I've been talking about. Each person has  such a different insight into that, and this is significantly different because  of your working in the hospitality industry so to speak and it's very helpful.  So thank you very much for doing that.  ST: Absolutely, thank you for thinking of me for the project I'm excited.  LB: We're very lucky that we have this archive because Trish and I saved tons  and tons and tons of papers over the last twenty-five years that we've been  doing this and we're like what are we going to do with this stuff. And now it's  digitized, it's all--  ST: Yes, incredible.  LB: We're very lucky and we own it, the center owns it, but Muhlenberg is  maintaining it so we've very lucky. Anyway thank you very much, keep up the good  work, stay safe.  ST: I will you too.  LB: All that kind of stuff and we'll keep our fingers crossed for November well  ninety-nine days, ninety-nine days on the wall.  ST: All right thank you, bye.  END OF VIDEO FILE             Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). The public can access and share the interview for educational, research, and other noncommercial purposes as long as they identify the original source      0      /render.php?cachefile=                          </text>
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              <text>            5.4            July 7, 2020            Ian Wagner, July 9, 2020      PH40_29      00:56:26      LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-      COVID-19 (Disease)       Ian Wagner       Liz Bradbury       video/mpeg      WagnerIan_20200709_video.mp4      1.0:|1385(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/gj2WoluJDTE              YouTube                                        video                                                0          Interview Introduction                    LIZ BRADBURY:	-- record on this computer. I’m also going to do an audio recording because I did one last week for the HIV/AIDS ones that we’re doing for people who were around during the AIDS epidemic, and I did ten people, and one of the people I was doing didn’t record it right. She had stopped it, I had to stop it because we lost a connection for her. And I pressed resume but on Zoom resume does not mean resume. It means you resume to the opportunity to record again. (laughs) So, then you have to press record again. So, luckily I had an audio recording of her. And her camera, her video recording camera was really bad anyways, so I felt ever more exonerated because I didn’t mess it up. Can you hear me okay?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IAN WAGNER:	Yes, I can, how about me? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	You sound great. We are recording and I’m going to read you the stuff here. And it says -- let’s see, turn off phone. I think my phone is already off. Yes, it is. And I’m recording, I’ve got the audio, I’ve got the video, okay. I have to pin you. Wait a minute. I have to do the pin thing. Whoops, no, I want to pin video on you. That’s not right.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	Don’t you love when you have technical difficulties?                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    297          Finishing up clinical counseling degree online/Counseling people through Zoom                    LB: Let me ask you first, in the place -- well, so, you’re working now? You’re working online? We’ll just talk about that. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	Yes, I am. I actually just obtained my master’s degree in clinical counseling. So, I was in my internship when all of this started back in March. I actually finished school during COVID. And I did my internship and practicum with Pinebrook Family Answers where I still am today. I’m actually in the middle of transferring from there to Holcomb, I just obtained a position as a counselor with them. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    444          Experience living with roommates during the pandemic                    LB: You’re working in this house in New Tripoli. And who else is in the house with you? You’re not all by yourself? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	No, I’m with my roommate Rachel Zane and her daughter Sarah Zane. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	It’s lucky that you have other people there because when you’re with other people it’s easier. Do you think it’s easier?                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    528          Securing a job in the middle of the pandemic/House protocols for going back to in-person work                    LB:	When you graduated right in the middle of this, were you afraid it would be hard to get a job? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	Not really. Just because I already had an offer from Pinebrook so, at least I was okay there. And I do still work full-time as a support coordinator for service, access, and management, so thankfully as far as work that wasn’t a concern. And I realize I’m incredibly blessed because what I do with the social work and the counseling it’s able to go virtual and I can still work full-time. Like I didn’t get affected as far as employment. Which I know a lot of people were, so I consider myself lucky on that stance.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    731          Communicating digitally during the pandemic                    LB: So, there’s questions here about if you’re doing communicating by phone or online for work, but what about socially? Are you doing that for socially? You have friends that you’re talking to that way too, or what do you think? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	Yeah. I have used Facetime more than I probably ever have, and Zoom, and Skype. Something me and a couple of friends are doing is we enjoy Broadway, and of course, that’s been closed down. So, there’s this app, which I’m forgetting right now, but it’s Broadway World, I don’t know, I forget it. But we’re using that to watch Broadway shows that have been previously recorded.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    841          Concerns about the pandemic                     LB: What’s your biggest concern? In terms of the whole world and what’s happening, what’s the stuff that’s really concerning you most with regard to this virus? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	In regards to COVID-19? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    909          Knowing of someone who has died from Covid-19                     LB: Do you know anybody who’s had it? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Not really. There was a classmate of mine from high school who I’ve lost touch with since high school, but unfortunately he did pass away due to COVID-19. Which was really a hit to home for me because this guy was my age, perfect health, was an athlete back in high school, and he got sick and unfortunately passed away. So, it was that thing where I knew it didn’t really matter my age, but that was a yeah, it doesn’t matter, this is someone you know, and -- &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    972          Thoughts on Dr. Rachel Levine                     LB: So, we really would love to know, one of the things that I think we’re all concerned about, or at least people you and I know, are very concerned about the lack of federal leadership, let’s put it that way. (laughs)&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Okay, let’s put it that way.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: But one of the things that we have in common is that we have some pretty great leadership in the state. And Dr. Rachel Levine has been really for me a mainstay, I’ve felt a lot of comfort. How do you feel about when you see her? Have you seen her when she’s talking about stuff? (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible)&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1044          Fears and frustrations regarding pandemic/Counseled patients' experience with the pandemic                    LB: There are fears in terms of -- that you have about that kind of stuff too. Because -- what do you think would happen if you got it? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	I have thought about that. I don’t know. I mean, just hope and pray that the treatment they give me in a hospital would work and I would pull through. For my loved ones, I would hope I would find out as soon as possible so I can either be isolated or put into a hospital where I can’t affect my loved ones. Honestly that’s probably my biggest fear is not so much me getting it. Like, I obviously don’t want it, but getting it and affecting those around me. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1189          Use of queer dating sites or hookup apps during the pandemic/Pandemic affecting dating life                    LB: We have some things on this list of questions and one of them is, are you using any queer dating sites or hookup apps? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: You know what? No, right now no. I don’t understand why anyone would be because then you would want to go meet that person, again, you don’t know who they’ve been around. So I see it -- I don’t understand. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1255          Difficulty for counseled patients coming out during pandemic                    LB: You’re in a situation where you never have to worry about being out because you’re as out as can be and you live with people who are totally comfortable with you being out, they’ve always known that you are gay. But are you coming in contact with people, particularly young people since you are working with young people who are really at risk because they can’t be out to anyone because they’re at home, have you had anybody like that? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	I’ve had a client like that who couldn’t come out specifically as transgender. So, that was difficult for him. And it’s a matter of, at least for me, assisting them to make sure they’re safe both physically and emotionally. And trying to give them as many tools as I can. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1360          Participating in Bradbury-Sullivan programs online/Skepticism over Covid protocols switching to code green                    LB: Can you get to do any kind of queer activities besides just hanging out with your pals? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	Just on the -- at the Center online we do some things. You recently gave (inaudible) talk, so I really enjoyed that. So, some things. I mean, other activities, no. I really am trying to stay inside as much as possible. Even now that we’re in green, I just don’t want to take any chances.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1440          Experience with neighbors in New Tripoli during the pandemic                    LB: New Tripoli is north of Allentown up in north of Lehigh or sort of on the northern end of Lehigh Valley, and it’s a little bit more rural. Are you finding that people are being more neighborly and more careful or less -- or more sort of independent or about the same as you would imagine? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	I would say about the same. Like we’re so far from each other as far as like neighborly that we’re on a hi, bye, kind of status, but we don’t see each other unless you’re driving by, which a lot of us aren’t because we’re not going anywhere.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1523          Not feeling safe at the grocery store                    LB: Do you think that the stores, I mean, when you go to -- I haven’t really been to stores. We have a young person in our life who was sick, and she was in college, and she got the virus, and she was quite sick, but now she’s all better and she actually has a high level of antibodies. So, we don’t even feel guilty about making her go to the store for us because not putting herself at risk and she’s not carrying it to other people either. Which is a unique situation because we really don’t, I mean, most people that we know well haven’t gotten it because they’ve been so careful and they’ve been in and stuff. But when you go to the store, do you feel confident in the store? Do you feel like the store --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	Honestly, no. Just because I go to the store and I see some people where they take their mask off as soon as they get in the store, or they have it like half on with their noses out, or even like completely down so the mask is covering their chin.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1686          Going out besides grocery shopping during the pandemic/Counseling in person                    LB: Have there been any instances where you’ve had to go someplace, other places besides just getting essential food or something? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	I did, actually I did just go to my office for the first time yesterday. Because, like I said, I’m switching jobs from Pinebrook Family Answers to Holcomb Behavioral Health, so there are some clients who I feel it’s my ethical duty to see them in person during this termination time because it’s difficult for some people.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1803          Spending less money during the pandemic                    LB: Do you think that you’re spending more money because you’re stuck away? Or you’re spending less?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Incredibly less. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Yeah?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1870          More on socializing/communicating                     LB: Are there people that you think that you’re actually in more contact with than you have been when you were working and you had to run around and stuff?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Honestly, no. I still kind of keep my little close circle, so those are the people I’m still like well now I’m Skyping and Facetiming with, whereas before I would actually be with them in person.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1906          Taking walks/Exercise routine changing                     LB: You don’t realize how much time you take commuting. And I live really close to the Center, but I walk to the Center each day which is a good forty minutes a day, which I totally save. And yet, it’s harder to get exercise. Are you finding that’s true for you? Can you go outside?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: I can go outside because thankfully our neighbors aren’t really close, so walking around is definitely doable. I take my little dog for a walk. But even that it’s not too far. So, yeah, exercise is definitely proving a challenge. Hopefully, maybe I’ll get back to a gym someday, who knows.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2114          Worries about the future                    LB: How worried are you about the future? What do you think about the future? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Honestly, personally I’m worried that tele-health is going to become like the new norm. Because I’m not a fan. I want to go back to the office and see my clients in person                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2207          Sources of hope during the pandemic                    LB: What gives you hope now? What gives you hope now? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Good question. What gives me hope now is I tend to be an optimist. Kind of a glass half full guy instead of half empty. Yes, I try to be realistic and look at the world and see what’s going on, but my hope is looking at my friends and my family, and other people who are doing, in my opinion, the right thing as far as like remaining social distance and washing your hands and mask and everything. It shows me like okay, look, there are people out there who are doing the right thing and maybe we are putting a curb on this infection, on this disease. That gives me hope is people. And we tend to be resilient, which I really love. Especially in the LGBT+ community, for us this is not our first pandemic                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2448          Attending Kutztown University during the pandemic/Using and learning digital collaborative platforms                    LB: Where did you get your graduate degree? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Kutztown University. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Did you have to go to Kutztown for that? Did you have to take classes online at the end? &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2706          Best aspect of pandemic life                    LB: What’s the best thing out of this that you’ve done? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Again I think learning new things. I led a very busy lifestyle before, again, with school, and I basically had two jobs between my internship and my full-time job. So, now, I was able to learn new things like I’m one of those people who probably in other interviews have said this, I’ve learned how to bake.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2764          Thoughts on Black Lives Matter                     LB: So, a lot of things have been happening and at the same time, certainly a lot of political things that we’re all very concerned about, and the tangential things to those or the products of those that have to do with instances of discrimination, and rights, and for our community, and for all communities. And also, certainly, some very serious things with regard to Black Lives Matter, and the circumstance of racism, and the awareness of racism in the United States. Do you want to talk about that? How has that affected you? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Honestly it affected me very personally. I’m a black male and I have had to look deep within myself on how I feel about the situation. Personally growing up I never really had to deal with racism.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    3132          Thoughts for the future                     LB: So, we’re coming to the end I think. So, I just want to ask you if there is anything else that you think someday somebody in the future is going to look at this and I think, I hope, that will be the case. And it might be in the near future, it might be many, many years, it might be decades, we might be all gone by them.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3329          Conclusion                     LB: Thank you so much for this. I really am very, very grateful for this opportunity to talk to you. It’s fun to talk to you. I love the room that you’re in. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Yeah, my new office while all this is happening.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                              MovingImage       Ian Wagner talks about the current COVID-19 is affecting him, his friends and family, and the people he lives with, his work as a therapist and not being able to see clients face to face and his new job, how it is affecting LGBTQ people, Black Lives Matter issues, community leadership, learning to bake, and what gives him hope.             Ian Wagner    2020-07-09  LIZ BRADBURY: -- record on this computer. I'm also going to do an audio  recording because I did one last week for the HIV/AIDS ones that we're doing for  people who were around during the AIDS epidemic, and I did ten people, and one  of the people I was doing didn't record it right. She had stopped it, I had to  stop it because we lost a connection for her. And I pressed resume but on Zoom  resume does not mean resume. It means you resume to the opportunity to record  again. (laughs) So, then you have to press record again. So, luckily I had an  audio recording of her. And her camera, her video recording camera was really  bad anyways, so I felt ever more exonerated because I didn't mess it up. Can you  hear me okay?  IAN WAGNER: Yes, I can, how about me?   LB: You sound great. We are recording and I'm going to read you the stuff here.  And it says -- let's see, turn off phone. I think my phone is already off. Yes,  it is. And I'm recording, I've got the audio, I've got the video, okay. I have  to pin you. Wait a minute. I have to do the pin thing. Whoops, no, I want to pin  video on you. That's not right.  IW: Don't you love when you have technical difficulties?   LB: I think I may have messed up the whole thing before. Who am I seeing now? I  want to pin it on you. Unpinned. No, you're pinned. Okay, you're good. Wait,  unpin video. Pin you, pin video on you. Yes, good, okay, that's right. So, now,  you're pinned. Okay, I've got it. Now I've got to read you this stuff. With this  project Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center at the Trexler Library at  Muhlenberg College will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences  in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community collecting and curating local LGBT health  experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury and I'm here with  Ian Wagner to talk about his experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community  during this time of the COVID-19 pandemic as part of the Lehigh Valley LGBT  Community Archive. Thank you so much for your willingness to speak with us. Oh,  I was supposed to give the date of this interview. The date is Thursday July  9th, 2020. Thank you so much for your willingness to speak with us today. To  start, can you please state your full name and spell it for me?   IW: Ian Wagner, Ian, I-A-N as in Nancy, Wagner, W-A-G-N-E-R.  LB: Great. And can you please share your birth date?   IW: June 29th, 1988.   LB: Great. And what town are you in?   IW: New Tripoli.   LB: Okay, because we have to put that. Now this is the consent part, so, do you  consent to this video for us to -- no, do you consent to this interview today?  IW: I do.   LB: Do you consent to having this interview being transcribed, digitized, and  made available publically online in digital formats?   IW: Yes, I do.  LB: Do you consent to the LGBT Archive using your interview for education  purposes in other formats including films, articles, websites, presentations,  and other formats?   IW: Yes, I do.   LB: Do you understand that you will have 30 days after the electronic delivery  of this transcript to review your interview and identify any parts you would  like to delete and/or withdraw from the -- or you could actually withdraw the  entire interview, if you choose, from the project?   IW: I do.  LB: Good. Okay, so we're going to start out by just a couple of things. What is  your zip code where you live?   IW: 18066.  LB: And what is your age?   IW: Thirty-two.   LB: How do you identify within the LGBT community? Sexual orientation, gender,  identity, anything you want to say with regard to that.  IW: I am a gay cis male.   LB: Here are some things -- so, this is about the different things. And, you  know, there's a lot of different questions on here, I hope you had a chance to  look at those. But we don't have to hit every one of those things, so it's just  general stuff. Let me ask you first, in the place -- well, so, you're working  now? You're working online? We'll just talk about that.   IW: Yes, I am. I actually just obtained my master's degree in clinical  counseling. So, I was in my internship when all of this started back in March. I  actually finished school during COVID. And I did my internship and practicum  with Pinebrook Family Answers where I still am today. I'm actually in the middle  of transferring from there to Holcomb, I just obtained a position as a counselor  with them.   LB: Great. And you're doing that from home now?   IW: Yes.   LB: That is counseling people and it's sort of on Zoom stuff.   IW: Yeah, we use a special Microsoft Teams because it's HIPAA compliant.   LB: I see. Normally, if you were not, if it wasn't the COVID-19 circumstance,  would you be seeing these people in person?  IW: Yes, I would be going to the Pinebrook office and have the sessions there.  LB: And how's it working out to have these sessions on Zoom? What do you think  about that?   IW: They work for some people and they don't work for, my caseload, most people.  Yeah, just because one, I have a couple of kids, so, it's hard to keep them  focused when they're not in a room with you and getting to actually participate  with them. They have toys around them in their home, they have other  distractions, so it's hard to get them to really participate in the counseling  session. Some adults have issues with anxiety, so no matter how much I explain  that Microsoft Teams is HIPAA compliant, they just don't feel comfortable  discussing personal things over the phone or even over the app. So, I find in  person counseling to be best. And I hope to get back there one day.   LB: Yeah. Have you had anybody that liked it better?   IW: I do. I have one person and that's because they live in Wind Gap, so it  avoids the travel for them. So, this has actually been beneficial for that client.   LB: Yeah, Wind Gap is really far.   IW: Yeah.   LB: You're working in this house in New Tripoli. And who else is in the house  with you? You're not all by yourself?   IW: No, I'm with my roommate Rachel Zane and her daughter Sarah Zane.   LB: It's lucky that you have other people there because when you're with other  people it's easier. Do you think it's easier?   IW: I do actually. The house is a decent size so we are able to not be on top of  each other throughout this entire thing. We basically each kind of have our own  floors because Sarah's bedroom is on the first floor, Rachel's is on the third,  and I'm actually in the basement with my own entrance and everything. So, it  works out pretty good.   LB: Yeah, that does work out good. Would you think that it would be -- what do  you think it would be like if you were all by yourself? Or would you like it better?   IW: No, I think I have the best of it right now. Because I think if I was alone  I would eventually get lonely and then it's like ugh, who do I invite over  because who have they been around, do I want to go outside. So, at least with  them here I know where they've been and again, we don't really step on each  other. So, if I want my alone time I just go to my room and that's fine.   LB: When you graduated right in the middle of this, were you afraid it would be  hard to get a job?   IW: Not really. Just because I already had an offer from Pinebrook so, at least  I was okay there. And I do still work full-time as a support coordinator for  service, access, and management, so thankfully as far as work that wasn't a  concern. And I realize I'm incredibly blessed because what I do with the social  work and the counseling it's able to go virtual and I can still work full-time.  Like I didn't get affected as far as employment. Which I know a lot of people  were, so I consider myself lucky on that stance.   LB: Are the other people in the house, in your house sort of in that same  situation? I kind of know the answer to this but, people who are watching this  may not. And remember people may be watching this that are thirty years from  now. So, it will be really an interesting time capsule to explain to people  because some people might not understand the circumstances of what's really  happening now.   IW: Yeah, for all I know, maybe tele-health will be the norm and they'll be  like, he went to the office, why?  LB: (laughs) Really? Rachel's a teacher and of course it's the summer.   IW: Yeah, so that worked out perfectly. Again, I mean obviously COVID-19 is  horrible, but as far as when it occurred for us it happened in March, so she  only had a couple of more months. So, she did teach online for a little bit, but  now here we are in the summer so she would have been off anyway.   LB: Right.   IW: And Sarah is still in school. She goes to Northampton Community College. So,  she's just taking classes online. Which she doesn't like. She's a more -- just  like me, I did not like online classes, I avoided them like the plague, I like  to go to the class. So, it's a little difficult for her.  LB: Yeah. I mean, I don't even know if this is on the list but I'm fascinated  because I'm sure you're all in the house considering this, that if Rachel has to  go -- what do you think is going to happen? Some states are requiring teachers  to go back to work even though it's incredibly dangerous, particularly in  Florida, for example.   IW: Yes. We've talked about that. Especially since I believe for my clients,  some of them need to do the in person counseling. So, we've had that discussion  like if they lift it and I'm able to go to the office, for some clients I would  want to go to the office. So, basically all we can do, considering that we both  work in basically a humanistic profession, her being a teacher, me being a  counselor, that we would just have to do the best we can as far as obviously  remembering to wash our hands, we have our own masks, I keep extra masks in the  car just in case I walk out of the house and forget mine, and in case I come  across someone who needs one I can give them one. And when I get home, if I --  because we have to go to the store and stuff like that, so, on the rare  occasions that happens, we come home, we immediately throw our clothes in the  washer, and we take a shower. So, we try to be as careful as we can.   LB: So, there's questions here about if you're doing communicating by phone or  online for work, but what about socially? Are you doing that for socially? You  have friends that you're talking to that way too, or what do you think?   IW: Yeah. I have used Facetime more than I probably ever have, and Zoom, and  Skype. Something me and a couple of friends are doing is we enjoy Broadway, and  of course, that's been closed down. So, there's this app, which I'm forgetting  right now, but it's Broadway World, I don't know, I forget it. But we're using  that to watch Broadway shows that have been previously recorded.   LB: Oh cool.  IW: What we do is we set up our laptops, phones, whatever we're using, and we  press play at the same time so we're watching the show at the same time together  just in different houses. Yeah, it's been really nice. We still get to socialize  and talk about it and still remain safe as far as social distancing.   LB: And then you're like on the phone talking about it while you're watching it.   IW: Yeah. So, like I set up my iPad so it will be facing me and I'm watching the  TV, so I can look down and at them, and be like oh my god, did you see that.   LB: That's great. That's a great idea. That's really smart. Trish and I have  been watching opera at the Metropolitan Opera on a really big screen, we have a  really big screen here.   IW: Yeah, I need to get a bigger screen.   LB: Well, it's the screen -- we don't have TV, but it's the screen I use at the  community center and then I project it with my projector through my computer.  So, it's an enormous thing that was really interesting. What's your biggest  concern? In terms of the whole world and what's happening, what's the stuff  that's really concerning you most with regard to this virus?   IW: In regards to COVID-19?   LB: Yeah.  IW: I am concerned that we're going to be in green too soon, we're already in  green. And people being home for so long are going to let their guards down and  go to places like the beach, the park, and wearing a mask is uncomfortable. At  least I find it uncomfortable. So, they may like put it down so their nose is  out or something. And I just -- without a vaccination or proper treatment yet, I  think it's really dangerous for people to still come together in large groups.   LB: Do you know people who are doing that?   IW: Not personally, but I see it online and stuff like that.  LB: It's funny that I really don't know anybody that's doing it, but I do see it  online. And I'm glad that I don't have to yell at my own friends.   IW: Exactly.  LB: Do you know anybody who's had it?   IW: Not really. There was a classmate of mine from high school who I've lost  touch with since high school, but unfortunately he did pass away due to  COVID-19. Which was really a hit to home for me because this guy was my age,  perfect health, was an athlete back in high school, and he got sick and  unfortunately passed away. So, it was that thing where I knew it didn't really  matter my age, but that was a yeah, it doesn't matter, this is someone you know,  and --   LB: Was he in the area?   IW: Yeah.  LB: Wow. Was he doing something like in an essential services situation? Was he  a healthcare worker? Because a lot of healthcare workers --  IW: No, not to my knowledge. Again, we lost track.   LB: Yeah. So, we really would love to know, one of the things that I think we're  all concerned about, or at least people you and I know, are very concerned about  the lack of federal leadership, let's put it that way. (laughs)  IW: Okay, let's put it that way.  LB: But one of the things that we have in common is that we have some pretty  great leadership in the state. And Dr. Rachel Levine has been really for me a  mainstay, I've felt a lot of comfort. How do you feel about when you see her?  Have you seen her when she's talking about stuff? (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible)  IW: Sorry?   LB: The Secretary of Health, for peoples' edification.   IW: Yeah. Fortunately I was able to meet her at one point, so that was really  nice. And I am always watching her when she's on TV or I search for the article  if I miss something on TV. I think she's a real leader in so many ways, and I'm  incredibly thankful that we have her. She's taking this pandemic seriously and  is trying to protect us all and help us all as much as she can.   LB: There are fears in terms of -- that you have about that kind of stuff too.  Because -- what do you think would happen if you got it?   IW: I have thought about that. I don't know. I mean, just hope and pray that the  treatment they give me in a hospital would work and I would pull through. For my  loved ones, I would hope I would find out as soon as possible so I can either be  isolated or put into a hospital where I can't affect my loved ones. Honestly  that's probably my biggest fear is not so much me getting it. Like, I obviously  don't want it, but getting it and affecting those around me.   LB: Yeah. No kidding. I mean, I think that we all have people who are at risk  around us and it's very frightening, I think. I mean, to think that you could  hurt someone else.  IW: Especially someone you care for.   LB: Yeah. It's hard to not be angry at people. It's hard to not feel anger.  Anger. Have you been having a feeling -- I have a lot of feeling like that.   IW: More frustration and confusion on how these people are not taking it  seriously and how some people believe that it's a hoax, that it's not really  happening. And quoting things like oh, more people die from the flu every year,  but it's like that doesn't mitigate what's happening here right now.   LB: When you're working with the people that you're seeing online, they  probably, I would guess that some of them are very scared. Does that happen?   IW: Yeah, some of the kids don't understand so, it's a matter of helping them to  understand and seeing where they are. And some of the adults are just downright  frustrated. They want to go out, some are not used to not being able to do what  they want to do because they're older adults, so they haven't had to answer to  anyone in a really long time. And now it's like it's almost like you're  punished, like go in your room and don't come out, like you can't come out of  your house.  LB: It is like that. We have some things on this list of questions and one of  them is, are you using any queer dating sites or hookup apps?  IW: You know what? No, right now no. I don't understand why anyone would be  because then you would want to go meet that person, again, you don't know who  they've been around. So I see it -- I don't understand.   LB: (inaudible) online dates.   IW: Yeah, people are doing like Zoom dates and stuff like that. I haven't  thought about it. And honestly, I haven't dated so long because of school it's  not really different for me. What I do find funny was I was telling myself  before all this like you graduate this coming year, after you graduate you're  going to get back out there. And then COVID and it's like nope, you're staying  right here, no dating for you. So, I was like okay.   LB: That's true. The whole universe is stacked up against you.   IW: Ian's going to be alone.   LB: You're in a situation where you never have to worry about being out because  you're as out as can be and you live with people who are totally comfortable  with you being out, they've always known that you are gay. But are you coming in  contact with people, particularly young people since you are working with young  people who are really at risk because they can't be out to anyone because  they're at home, have you had anybody like that?   IW: I've had a client like that who couldn't come out specifically as  transgender. So, that was difficult for him. And it's a matter of, at least for  me, assisting them to make sure they're safe both physically and emotionally.  And trying to give them as many tools as I can.   LB: It's tricky. This must be new in some ways for you as a therapist or a  psychotherapist that somebody's got this set of problems and by the way, I also --  IW: Exactly.   LB: -- have all of this stuff. It's a new set of tools that you have to have to  do something.  IW: Exactly. It's like you know you're in a home where you love your loved ones,  but you can't be yourself around them. So, now you have to stay there 24/7. It's  very difficult, I would imagine. Like you said, thankfully I'm not in that  situation where I have to hide myself. I do feel for my client. And again, I try  to help them as much as possible. I've told them about the Center, about the  things we're offering online, trying to let them know that they're not alone.  LB: Can you get to do any kind of queer activities besides just hanging out with  your pals?   IW: Just on the -- at the Center online we do some things. You recently gave  (inaudible) talk, so I really enjoyed that. So, some things. I mean, other  activities, no. I really am trying to stay inside as much as possible. Even now  that we're in green, I just don't want to take any chances.   LB: It's still a huge risk. Just because we're in green. And in some ways people  seem to be wearing masks way less. They certainly are in the city way less. And  Trish says that the choice of green was a stupid thing to call it because it  seems as though everybody is saying, just go, now you're fine, green. It's not  red, it's not yellow, it's green, just go ahead.   IW: It definitely has that connotation. It's like go, you're free. And that's  exactly how some people are acting like they were locked up and now they're free  and they're running about. And it's like yes, we're allowed to be outside more,  but it doesn't mean we're safe.  LB: New Tripoli is north of Allentown up in north of Lehigh or sort of on the  northern end of Lehigh Valley, and it's a little bit more rural. Are you finding  that people are being more neighborly and more careful or less -- or more sort  of independent or about the same as you would imagine?   IW: I would say about the same. Like we're so far from each other as far as like  neighborly that we're on a hi, bye, kind of status, but we don't see each other  unless you're driving by, which a lot of us aren't because we're not going  anywhere. I personally downloaded, and I know a couple people in the  neighborhood have downloaded this app called Neighbor or Neighborhood, and it's  basically around your area and you can post if you do need help or something  like that. So, if a person who is living alone and maybe not quite as healthy,  especially physically, they can post like hey, I need some groceries. And if I  feel up to it and I think, you know what, this is worth taking the risk, I can  do their grocery shopping for them. It's a way for us to be exactly that,  neighborly, without leaving our homes and helping out as best we can.  LB: Do you think that the stores, I mean, when you go to -- I haven't really  been to stores. We have a young person in our life who was sick, and she was in  college, and she got the virus, and she was quite sick, but now she's all better  and she actually has a high level of antibodies. So, we don't even feel guilty  about making her go to the store for us because not putting herself at risk and  she's not carrying it to other people either. Which is a unique situation  because we really don't, I mean, most people that we know well haven't gotten it  because they've been so careful and they've been in and stuff. But when you go  to the store, do you feel confident in the store? Do you feel like the store  --IW: Honestly, no. Just because I go to the store and I see some people where  they take their mask off as soon as they get in the store, or they have it like  half on with their noses out, or even like completely down so the mask is  covering their chin. And I know, at least I feel, like the employees are working  as hard as they can. But realistically I just don't think -- you can't wipe down  everything that everyone is touching. To me it's not possible. So, if I'm  touching things I'm taking a risk. So, what I personally do and I look silly  doing it, but it's worked so far, I put a glove on one hand, and that's my store  glove. Like I use that to touch everything. And then my other hand I don't like  accidentally reach for something, it's in my pocket. And then when I get to the  register, I use my clean hand to touch my wallet and all that, do my card, and  the glove hand, punch in the numbers, and when I get outside I de-glove, put it  in the garbage, go back to my car, I have some hand sanitizer in there. I also  have this thing called CavIWipes, which we used to use at the hospital when I  was a nursing assistant. So, it's really strong. I wipe down my steering wheel  and my doorknob and everything like that. So, taking as many precautions as I  can think of, at least.   LB: Do you know anybody that -- I mean, anybody in the neighborhood or any --  you've already mentioned somebody that you know that died from it, very serious.  But do you know anybody in the neighborhood that has gotten it, or people in the  store? Of course, they're probably not telling. Because they're not going to  tell you at the store that oh yeah, six people got it in the last time they were  in here.   IW: Exactly. Talk about bad for business.   LB: Really. Have there been any instances where you've had to go someplace,  other places besides just getting essential food or something?   IW: I did, actually I did just go to my office for the first time yesterday.  Because, like I said, I'm switching jobs from Pinebrook Family Answers to  Holcomb Behavioral Health, so there are some clients who I feel it's my ethical  duty to see them in person during this termination time because it's difficult  for some people. So, I went there, but I talked to them about it beforehand, we  took temperatures, they were wearing a mask, we met in my conference room so we  were at a big table far apart from one another, had them wash their hands when  they came in, I did the same. Again, took as many precautions as I could think  of. I wiped down the table before they got there, I wiped it down after they  left. Yeah, that's the only place I've been since that or this. And to my maiLBox.   LB: Yeah, it's interesting that you recognize that you don't have to go many  places. We've had to go to the doctor a few times and suddenly we realized that  we had to register the car. So, we went in order to do that, to get the mileage  on the car, it's in the garage next to the Community Center, so we drove over  there in our other car. And I went to get in to turn it on and it was dead. So,  I went to look at the mileage, but because it was dead, the mileage wasn't -- I  couldn't see the mileage. So, I said, eh, I'll just leave it here.   IW: Just leave it. Or guess.   LB: Yeah, I mean, it's interesting. Do you think that you're spending more money  because you're stuck away? Or you're spending less?  IW: Incredibly less.   LB: Yeah?  IW: Yeah, because living in New Tripoli the office is in Easton. And my other  job as a social worker, I was going to peoples' homes. So, I was constantly  driving. I'm not spending money on gas, I'm not eating out because I'm not out.  And when I do grocery shopping I'm actually using the food. I will say  unfortunately sometimes when I do grocery shopping before, I was out so much  that some food would get spoiled, so it was a waste of food and money.  Definitely not happening anymore. I'm cooking. It's definitely less money.   LB: Are people taking turns cooking in the house or are you always cooking?  IW: No, we kind of just cook when we want. And thankfully so far it's kind of  balanced out.  LB: That's good.  IW: And we cook so -- and we have leftovers, so it's really like you don't even  need to cook every day. It's working out.  LB: Are there people that you think that you're actually in more contact with  than you have been when you were working and you had to run around and stuff?  IW: Honestly, no. I still kind of keep my little close circle, so those are the  people I'm still like well now I'm Skyping and Facetiming with, whereas before I  would actually be with them in person. Well, actually, there is one cousin that  I talk to more now. Being home more often gives me the chance of like, you know  what, I haven't checked in with this person, let me do that.   LB: You don't realize how much time you take commuting. And I live really close  to the Center, but I walk to the Center each day which is a good forty minutes a  day, which I totally save. And yet, it's harder to get exercise. Are you finding  that's true for you? Can you go outside?  IW: I can go outside because thankfully our neighbors aren't really close, so  walking around is definitely doable. I take my little dog for a walk. But even  that it's not too far. So, yeah, exercise is definitely proving a challenge.  Hopefully, maybe I'll get back to a gym someday, who knows.   LB: Would you normally have gone to a gym?   IW: Honestly no. (laughs) My exercise is going to my clients' houses and walking  to and from and all that. And a lot of standing. I would stand when I was at the  office, we had those desks that rise. So, I tried to do little things like that,  but I'm not a gym person to be honest.   LB: I have a bicycle desk.   IW: Nice, I've heard of those.  LB: It's cool actually. So that like when you were watching the Broadway shows  with your friends, if you were watching on a laptop, for example, you could do  that and then you could ride the bicycle desk.  IW: That's not a bad idea. I actually helped a client get -- it wasn't attached  to a desk, but the same thing, it was on the floor and it was a bicycle. I  didn't even think about that. That is the perfect idea.  LB: They're actually very quiet and they're not, they don't run by power, you  power them.   IW: Exactly.  LB: They're easy to move around and they fold up too if you don't want it in the  way. But I have to say that I've had bicycle desks for about six years. And I  use them all the time. It's actually a very successful thing because you are  sitting around anyway. And if you have to read a lot of documents or you have to  be in a really long boring meeting.  IW: Yes.  LB: You know what I'm saying? I do it even if it's not boring, you can pay  attention. So, with our staff meetings I always do it during our staff meetings  because I can perfectly pay attention and stuff like that. But people see me  going like this the whole time.   IW: They're like, what is she doing.  LB: Yeah.  IW: That's something that I'm able to do now with the counseling and when I'm  calling my clients on the social work aspect, is if I'm talking to them on the  phone and not be a Zoom or anything, I can actually walk around. Whereas of  course in a counseling office I'm sitting there with them. But now it gives me  the opportunity like I grab my cup of coffee, I have my headset on, and I'm  walking around on the deck or walk around the garden.  LB: Well, there you go, you've got that going for you.  IW: Because sometimes you just want to get out and stop looking at the four walls.   LB: I think it's not a bad thing. It's almost like you're going for a walk with  the person too, which is not necessarily a bad thing either.  IW: Exactly.  LB: That's an opportunity for you to do stuff that's a little bit different.  That's something different that you do. Let's see, so we've been asking people  about that. How worried are you about the future? What do you think about the future?   IW: Honestly, personally I'm worried that tele-health is going to become like  the new norm. Because I'm not a fan. I want to go back to the office and see my  clients in person. So, selfishly, that's the first thing that comes to mind for  me is like oh, I hope this doesn't become the new norm. As far as the world? I  don't know. I am nervous that all of this is going to affect our upcoming  election, which makes me really nervous. Because obviously, or at least to me,  our leadership is very important. So, I'm nervous about the elections. I'm  nervous about will we get proper treatment, will we discover anything about this  really that will help it get us back to some semblance of normal. Kind of I  guess the unknown is what I'm worried about.   LB: Yeah, I guess maybe the people who are watching this thirty years from now  know the answer.   IW: Exactly.   LB: I always talk about the difference between watching a movie about WWII that  was made after WWII or made during WWII. And when it was made during WWII the  people who made it really didn't know if we were going to win. And it was more  propaganda but also really scary in a way. You could feel how it was scary,  people are just trying to make people have hope. What gives you hope now? What  gives you hope now?   IW: Good question. What gives me hope now is I tend to be an optimist. Kind of a  glass half full guy instead of half empty. Yes, I try to be realistic and look  at the world and see what's going on, but my hope is looking at my friends and  my family, and other people who are doing, in my opinion, the right thing as far  as like remaining social distance and washing your hands and mask and  everything. It shows me like okay, look, there are people out there who are  doing the right thing and maybe we are putting a curb on this infection, on this  disease. That gives me hope is people. And we tend to be resilient, which I  really love. Especially in the LGBT+ community, for us this is not our first  pandemic. So, we've bounced back and I feel like if -- I feel like we're not  better prepared, but I feel like we are ahead of the game.  LB: Well, explain that to the people in the future a little bit. Because I think  that's true too. Explain that a little bit.   IW: Back in the eighties we had when HIV was in a huge rise, even before they  knew it was HIV, I believe they called it Gay-Related Infectious Disease, GRID.  So, we've been battling HIV/AIDS crisis for decades at this point. And we've  gotten through, we've gotten better treatments, people are smarter on how to  avoid the infection, avoid the disease. And in my opinion at that time when it  was brand new, that was a pandemic. You didn't know how was it spreading, do we  have any treatment for it. Again they called it GRID because they didn't even  know that heterosexuals could get it, they thought it was just LGBT,  specifically gay men, I believe. And that's what I mean when I say we've been  through that before, like we've already had our pandemic. And we're lucky, at  least my generation, because I was born '88, so, I feel like I'm lucky that not  only the generation before me are still around to teach us and guide us, but  they are willing to do so. Take yourself, for example, you're leading the  teaching at the Center, you do all the trainings. And I think that's amazing for  you to give your knowledge.   LB: Yeah, it's something that we can definitely do online. I've done a lot of  trainings online already. I had a lot of trainings booked that ended up not  being able to be given because everything was shut down. And at the time I said  to people, you know, I can do these virtually for you and they said, no, no,  that's okay. Now they're all getting back to me and saying, okay, let's do it online.   IW: I think because I don't know if it was foolishly or hopeful, but I know  myself included, I told some clients okay, we don't have to meet until we get  back into the office, thinking this wouldn't be long. And now here we are months  later and I'm like, I know you don't like online, but we're going to have a  couple of sessions. We have to embrace the norm that we're in right now.   LB: Yeah, we have to roll with it. It's what is happening and we can't pretend  it's not.   IW: Yeah, we can no longer pause our lives. Because I feel like that's what we  all did for a little bit. And now we're realizing all right, this isn't going  away any time soon, so we have to press play and just be safe about it.   LB: Yeah, there's definitely that. Where did you get your graduate degree?   IW: Kutztown University.   LB: Did you have to go to Kutztown for that? Did you have to take classes online  at the end?   IW: Online at the end, yes. Like we were in the middle of the semester when  everything got -- when we got sent home and put on social distancing and  everything. So, we just started doing things online. I actually, the week it  happened was the week I had to do a presentation that was originally going to be  in class. So, I had to redo it and get it ready to present online. That was  interesting because I had no one to go off, I was the first one, so everyone was  going to like follow my lead.   LB: No kidding. Yeah.   IW: That was fun.   LB: Yeah, all of these interviews that I've been doing, we got this grant to do  twenty COVID interviews and ten HIV/AIDS interviews with people who had gone  through that epidemic in the eighties and nineties. And because I'm the old  fogey, I know those people, so it wasn't too hard, I've already done those ten  interviews. But I pointed out that we're also doing archived interviews of  long-time LGBT activists that through Lehigh University, and that team of people  have done about ten of those interviews and it took them about a year to do  them. A little bit more than a year. And then Adrian came to me and he said,  well, here's this grant to do this. And I look at the grant and I said, this is  thirty interviews in two months. And these other people, it took them a year and  a half to do ten people. And I had never used the Zoom, so it took me a couple  of weeks to get used to doing that. Luckily, it's not too hard, but still,  you've got to know how to do it and get used to it.   IW: Exactly.  LB: Was that hard to get used to doing?   IW: Other than like getting on there and being able to talk, like I can connect  with someone but there's other stuff that Zoom and other platforms like Skype  and Microsoft Teams offer. So, it's like you need to learn those things, like  how to share your screen, for example. If I'm having -- if I'm in a staff  meeting, sometimes I have to share my screen and it was like uh, how do I do  that. So, I mean, again glass half full type of person, I think that's a good  thing that came out of this is we're all learning new things. So, I don't know,  do you feel like you would have learned about Zoom had it not been for COVID?   LB: And I actually like it. Because --  IW: See?   LB: Because videotaping people is hard. If you have a camera and to go to their  place and with a camera and everything. But if you're doing it with Zoom it's  really quite easy to do. You just press a button on it and it's done.   IW: Exactly.   LB: I don't have to go far away to meetings in Harrisburg and stuff like that.  IW: Again, we're saving on that travel, no more gas.   LB: No kidding, it really matters because that would take me the whole day for  like a two-hour meeting. And now since they say we don't have to break for lunch  so we'll just make it an hour and a half meeting, I'm like I hated the lunch  anyway. (laughs)  IW: It's like no, yeah, let's work it in, let's just get out early.  LB: It's harder to network. So, it's harder to talk to people individually.   IW: Yeah, and I'm a face person, so there are some people who don't really like  using video, and I'm like but I don't want to talk on the phone, can we at least  Facetime so I can see your face. And things get lost in translation via text, so  I'm like --  LB: Text is terribly hard, I think. Text is just to say yes or no. Yes, I can  talk to you at ten. But it's dangerous to try to do business on text, that's  definitely the case.   IW: I definitely prefer video conference.   LB: What's the best thing out of this that you've done?   IW: Again I think learning new things. I led a very busy lifestyle before,  again, with school, and I basically had two jobs between my internship and my  full-time job. So, now, I was able to learn new things like I'm one of those  people who probably in other interviews have said this, I've learned how to  bake. I was one of those people baking bread those first couple of weeks. And  like cake, and I would have never thought, I cannot cook, it does not work well  for me. So, who would have thought I'd be able to bake, because I've heard like  that's a lot harder, like it's more of a science. But baking I can do, cooking I  cannot. That's my sister's job. But you need a cake, I'm not it.   LB: All right. Well, that's good to know. (laughs)  IW: And I find it fun.   LB: Yeah. So, a lot of things have been happening and at the same time,  certainly a lot of political things that we're all very concerned about, and the  tangential things to those or the products of those that have to do with  instances of discrimination, and rights, and for our community, and for all  communities. And also, certainly, some very serious things with regard to Black  Lives Matter, and the circumstance of racism, and the awareness of racism in the  United States. Do you want to talk about that? How has that affected you?   IW: Honestly it affected me very personally. I'm a black male and I have had to  look deep within myself on how I feel about the situation. Personally growing up  I never really had to deal with racism. Because although part of my family is  Caucasian, they're my family like I was always accepted. And we're a very mixed  family, like I'm not the only mixed child. Like basically my entire generation  is mixed. So, I was always accepted there, everywhere we lived was usually  [majorily?] in a Black or Hispanic area. Now, as an adult, with everything going  on and looking, seeing these things happen online, it made me realize how lucky  I was because not everyone had that. And I really had to sit back and reflect on it.  And it's hard also being a counselor at this time, being a black counselor, in  my opinion, just because what we're taught is as far as a counselor my job is  not to push my morals onto my client. And I'm supposed to be a safe space for  them. I do have some clients that disclosed to me like listen, I don't think  black lives matter, I think this whole thing is foolish, and I've had one client  tell me that they hate Black people because of this because they're causing  these riots, and it's just for attention because they're looting and beating up  on their own people, they don't really care. And as much as it kind of hurts me,  and part of me wants to defend and discuss it, I know in that time and place  it's not my place. Like I'm there as their counselor, their confidant, I'm not  there to challenge them really. So, it's a really weird spot to be in.  LB: Yeah, that is weird. That must be very stressful.   IW: Yeah, because I have to definitely make sure I'm centered and remember my  purpose in that moment. And I try to educate, but you can never just come out  and be like, well, I think you're wrong. Or even really challenge them  completely. If it was my normal personal life, I would definitely get into it.  But as a counselor that's not really my place.   LB: Yeah. On the info-line, people call the info-line and they ask questions. I  had a guy recently ask me, he was very, very agitated and there's something  really wrong with this person, and he started to say he wanted to talk to PFLAG,  and I said, well this isn't PFLAG. And he finally got the whole thing out and he  was really, really angry. And finally it turned out that another LGBT  organization in the greater Lehigh Valley had determined that this person was a  racist, they said, "Because of things you've done, we see this as racism, and we  don't want you to be associated with this organization." And he said, "This is  ridiculous." And I said, "Well, what did you do?" (laughs)  IW: Yeah, before --  LB: He said, so, I did this thing. He didn't want to tell me. And then he  finally said it and I said, "Well, I can see why they thought this was racist."  And he said, "But it's not." And I said, "Well that's not really the issue. The  issue is what they perceived and they did perceive that.  IW: Honestly that is a big thing that I've been discussing with people actually  in counseling and outside of counseling is perception. Like right now they, you  know, people are debating about this monument, about Abraham Lincoln, where he's  standing and there is a black male there with the chains like this, but they're  broken. If you know your history you know that Abraham Lincoln signed the  Emancipation Proclamation, that statue is to show that -- that he helped free  the black people. But honestly, if you look at it from afar, it does look like a  white man standing and a black man on his knees like he's less than the man. So,  it's about perception.  LB: That's a good point, yeah. Yeah, I think that a lot of people are not  comfortable in trying to take a different point of view other than one is narrow  and sort of justifying how they were feeling in the past. And they still want to  say, I don't want to change. And I think really this whole time that we're doing  stuff is really about change. You have to change.   IW: And I think honestly that's a beautiful thing right now is that people are  noticing there's a need for a change. And people are making things happen for  that change. Like people are taking the steps. And yes, there are boulders in  the way and the path is not exactly smooth but marching along anyway.   LB: Yeah, that's a tricky thing. It's hard. So, we're coming to the end I think.  So, I just want to ask you if there is anything else that you think someday  somebody in the future is going to look at this and I think, I hope, that will  be the case. And it might be in the near future, it might be many, many years,  it might be decades, we might be all gone by them. We had another pandemic about  one hundred and two years ago that was very, very serious, and if you came to  any of my art history classes I happened to talk about it all the time because  it's always in my (inaudible) if you talk to Rachel because she was in almost  all my classes, I'm always talking about the flu epidemic of 1918. And one of  the reasons was it had such a profound impact on a lot of the areas of art that  I've spoken about. And it had an impact on my family because my grandmother died  in that flu epidemic.  But I think that we don't have any oral histories from that time, we don't have  anybody talking about that. And in fact you weren't allowed to talk about that  time because it was considered an act of sedition because it was during WWI, and  the government had said you can't say anything negative about the country,  including that we're all dying of this disease, or you'll go to prison. And so,  that's one of the reasons why we don't have a lot of information. Now we do. And  we all have the opportunity. They didn't even have recorders then, now we do.  So, we have the opportunity to do that. And here's the chance for you to say  something to somebody way in the future about what it was like right now, just  in general. So, here you go, go ahead.   IW: Well, it's challenging, and I think it's important to have hope. And to not  be afraid to be a leader. Like there are going to be some people around that say  oh, that's foolish, I don't believe in that. And it's important for a person to  believe in their own beliefs and have the courage to stand up for them. And  hopefully decades from now, hopefully even sooner, things are a lot more equal  for us, and I hope that's the case. And if it isn't, I hope the individuals in  the future keep on fighting until we do reach equality because we all matter.  LB: Yeah, that's for sure.   IW: And I think that's something as far as Black Lives Matter that a lot of  people are not getting is they think by saying Black Lives Matter is black  people are better. No, it's just that there's a realization that we're not being  treated equally. So, it's kind of like a black lives matters too, so we all just  want to be on the same playing field, the same level. Like LGBT, different  people of color, men, women, like we all just want to be equal. And I think  that's important. So, if there is a group of people in the future that are not  being treated as equal, fight for them. Even if it's not your person.   LB: That's good. That's a good thing to tell the future. That's a great thing.   IW: Thank you.  LB: Thank you so much for this. I really am very, very grateful for this  opportunity to talk to you. It's fun to talk to you. I love the room that you're in.   IW: Yeah, my new office while all this is happening.  LB: Now are those blue and red squares painted on the wall?   IW: Yeah. This isn't my room.  LB: I love it, I absolutely love it. And I have a master's degree in art, so  feel free to have the person who's room that is, tell them I think it's  fabulous. It is fabulous.   IW: Rachel's daughter, Emily, she did this, this was her room.   LB: It's beautiful.  IW: I like specifically the chalk, the black squares are chalk, so I get to  write on them.  LB: Yeah, that's a special kind of paint that you can write on with chalk. I  think that's a very good idea. Good for you. I'm going to turn off the recording now.   END OF AUDIO FILE             Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). 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              <text>            5.4            July 20, 2020            Steve Ziminsky, July 20, 2020      PH40_28      01:03:13      LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-      COVID-19 (Disease)       Steve Ziminsky       Liz Bradbury       video/mpeg      ZiminskySteve_20200720_video.mp4      1.0:|27(4)|58(8)|85(9)|122(3)|159(3)|202(10)|237(12)|270(9)|311(5)|344(11)|375(6)|420(4)|453(6)|486(6)|520(2)|551(3)|588(5)|623(3)|658(6)|687(12)|722(2)|751(9)|780(10)|813(8)|848(7)|879(13)|910(5)|939(15)|972(2)|1003(2)|1038(2)|1079(5)|1110(19)|1135(12)|1170(11)|1207(10)|1240(8)|1271(7)|1302(15)|1335(9)|1360(19)|1387(7)|1422(17)|1449(13)|1494(4)|1525(13)|1550(13)|1577(14)|1610(10)|1639(11)|1666(8)|1695(3)|1722(14)|1759(13)|1784(3)|1809(15)|1842(2)|1871(9)|1914(2)|1949(5)|1982(13)|2011(3)|2038(9)|2049(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/a2d1k9Md7qI              YouTube                                        video                                                0          Interview Introduction                    LIZ BRADBURY:	And I’m also going to turn on my audio recording backup, when...&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  STEVE ZIMINSKY:	(coughs) Getting louder on this end. Good.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh, is it better? Can you hear me okay?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	I see it says, “Recording.”&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    286          Working part-time at Grace Lutheran Church in Macungie during the pandemic                    LB: So talk about... So you’re not working now. So that’s a good thing, compared to other teachers, like.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	I’m a retired music teacher, almost thirty-three years in music ed. But I’m also -- am working my part-time job. The church never closed. So we’re doing video services each week.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    400          Grace Lutheran operations during the pandemic                    LB: So h--? So you’re working. And was that plan all -- that they would just continue, right away? Were they closed at all during that time, the church?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	They really weren’t closed. There was one week, March 15th, where it was kind of optional for staff, if we wanted to come. And I just didn’t feel right that day. So I thought, “I’ll stay away.” But ever since March 15th... And we even did some Wednesday services. They’re all on YouTube.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    433          Changed vacation plans due to pandemic                    SZ: And then I even got my vacation Sundays. And even though I’m not going anywhere... Anywhere I was going to go is all canceled or postponed to next year. But I at least got a chance to get some time off. And we had (inaudible) figure in advance. I did get some time off.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Did you have a vacation plan?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	The one week, no, and one week, yes. This coming Sunday, I probably would have been going... I was really thinking of going to New Orleans.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    454          Postponed Black and White Men Together conference in New Orleans, Louisiana                    SZ: The one week, no, and one week, yes. This coming Sunday, I probably would have been going... I was really thinking of going to New Orleans.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Ah!&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	There’s a convention that was going to be held there. And then we start seeing... New Orleans really had an outbreak there. And I didn’t even buy the airline ticket. That’s when, I think, you’re really committed, when you buy the airline ticket. I’m so... And so they’re talking next year. But they’re also talking a video element to the convention. So if you don’t want to risk things and do that -- you can watch the key parts right online, like this.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	And that’s a convention for people who are music...?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Well, actually it’s a gay-related convention --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh!&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	-- Black and White Men Together.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    502          Socializing through Zoom                    LB: So have you been communicating with a lot of people? Like have you done other Zoom things and...? Probably ha--&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Oh, plenty of Zoom things. In fact, the most unusual one is I belong to several eating groups. We would get together like once a month. And so now what we do is go out to a restaurant or a place, bring something back, put it on our desk here, and eat and watch each other.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    570          Communication with family                    LB: So are you communicating with other people? Like...? Do you have family around and that stuff?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Not really in this area. I do have living family. But the parents are dead. The grandparents are dead. The cousins are spread all over the country. I think the closest one is up in the Poconos area. And I haven’t really communicated there too much. And there’s some in Florida. And on the other side of the family, one of the things that really kind of hit was that one of my former roommates, as well as my aunt, who is now ninety-one... Sh-- I happened to visit her in early March. And then, all of a sudden, you know, no more visits anywhere, for either of those two. And then she was transferred to a different nursing home. And I’m not the power of attorney. But another one of my cousins is. And all of sudden, you found out, “Oh, by the way, she’s been moved.” So... She’s kind of death -- profoundly deaf and really is very quiet. So she never got to see the new nursing home. They just put her in a room. They bring the food to you. And it’s been this way for several months. And then the same thing with the former roommate that was here for ten years. And he’s over at ManorCare, in Bethlehem.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    594          Inability to visit former roommate and aunt in their respective nursing homes                    SZ: And on the other side of the family, one of the things that really kind of hit was that one of my former roommates, as well as my aunt, who is now ninety-one... Sh-- I happened to visit her in early March. And then, all of a sudden, you know, no more visits anywhere, for either of those two. And then she was transferred to a different nursing home. And I’m not the power of attorney. But another one of my cousins is. And all of sudden, you found out, “Oh, by the way, she’s been moved.” So... She’s kind of death -- profoundly deaf and really is very quiet. So she never got to see the new nursing home. They just put her in a room. They bring the food to you. And it’s been this way for several months. And then the same thing with the former roommate that was here for ten years. And he’s over at ManorCare, in Bethlehem.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Liam?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    654          Video chatting with former roommate, Liam, living at ManorCare, Bethlehem                    SZ: At least ManorCare is having these weekly video chats -- (dog coughing) and they usually are pretty good about. [00:11:00] Thursday, the phone rings. And you get to see him, get to talk. And he did have COVID. I’m trying to think of some of those questions you had on your list there --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    680          Liam testing positive for/Living with Covid-19                    LB: Okay. So Liam was sick?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Yes. And they gave him like... I think it was the third test he tested positive on. The first two, no. But he had always that, kind of... He’s very weak. And so then they said he had COVID. And then they kind of moved him to a different room. And it turned out the whole place... They were sending out emails like a lot. And they were up to over one hundred people --&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    696          Moving Liam and many other Covid-positive patients to different rooms/ManorCare location and layout&amp;#13 ;                      SZ: And then they kind of moved him to a different room. And it turned out the whole place... They were sending out emails like a lot. And they were up to over one hundred people --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Wow.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	-- including patients and staff. And it’s only a four-story building. And...                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    724          Spread of Covid-19 to the ManorCare 2029 building                    SZ: But the 2029 for a while didn’t have it. And then, all of a sudden, it just hit. And it’s not from the visitors, because there are not visitors. And we went -- just couldn’t wait till each week. And they finally got a way to communicate. You could talk to them. And he’s hoping to get back to his room. But again, he’s moved to another room. The rooms are all the same -- the same floor. It’s just down the hallway a little bit more. So, fine, you know?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    752          Why Liam and other patients were moved/ManorCare protocols                    LB: They moved him to a different room, because they thought the room was contaminated or something?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Well, he had it. And then his first roommate, who he’s had quite a while --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh, I see                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    811          Liam's other illnesses/Vulnerability of older people to Covid-19                    LB: Ah. Well, Liam has other illnesses, doesn’t he?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ: Yeah. He has quite a few things. And so he’s kind of confined to his bed. But he is talking. I mean, his mind is fine.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Yeah. Is he about your age?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    887          Video chatting with Liam via Duo                    LB: So you’ve been talking to him via like a Zoom thing or just on the phone or...?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	It’s called Duo.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Yeah. That’s what they use. So I had to...                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    903          Possibly catching Covid-19/ Cancelling plans because of Covid-19                    LB: What’s your biggest concern about this? Are you concerned about you getting it?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	I can’t prove that I had it but I think I did.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh, yeah?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    978          Possible Covid-19 symptoms/No such diagnosis as Covid-19 at the time                    LB: Did you have a sense of smell?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	I don’t remember that.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	They say...&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	But I do remember my appetite was down.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Well, that’s a big thing. Yeah.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1046          Virtual doctor's visits                     LB:  I guess that you could, at the hospital, have them check to see if you have antibodies in your blood.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Yeah, but... I have to wait for my next doctor visit. And at least it’ll be in person. My last doctor visit was over like something like this.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1083          Possible inaccurate diagnosis of bronchitis                    SZ:	I mentioned it to the doctor and she thought that, “No, you had something else, bronchitis of some kind.” Well, it could be that too. Because a lot of bronchitis symptoms are similar too. And I was really pushing it.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	I don’t know. The things that you’re describing, though, they’re some... I’ve had bronchitis and I didn’t have diarrhea from it.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1142          Recovery process/Covid-19 affecting people differently                    SZ: And as it was, I went home and I took it real easy. And I could eat again. And everything kind of went back to being fine. But I never had it where... All your insides were rumbling there, while we were waiting for the bus. It was...&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Well...&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	I don’t want to chance this, so...&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1196          Biggest concerns regarding the pandemic and the LGBT community/Protesting with Black Lives Matter, anti-Trump protests                     LB: So what’s your biggest concern during the pandemic, in terms of the LGBT community? What do you think about that?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Well, we’re all trying to survive. Yesterday I got to see part of the Reading pride festival online.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1299          Thoughts on Dr. Rachel Levine/Governor Tom Wolf                    LB: So how about being able to see Rachel Levine, on the videos tha-- Dr. Rachel Levine, who’s our Secretary of Health? That’s been a pretty positive thing for me. I don’t know about you. How do you feel about that?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Very positive. I don’t watch every single day. But sometimes you’re at your phone and, all of a sudden, “Oh, [00:22:00] the governor’s coming on.” And usually, Rachel’s on. And she’s very good. And it’s a very public spot. And usually the advice is right. I’m very enthusiastic about the governor too. Because he’s under a lot of pressure.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1345          Thoughts on school openings                     LB: Well, as a teacher or as a retired teacher... Because you were a teacher for a long, long, long time, in the Allentown School District, and from school to school. So you really traveled around from school to school. What do you think about opening schools?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	They should stay online, no matter what it is. I know it’s not as good as in person. And I was sharing some things on Facebook about this. But if I think of my last schedule that I had, I had two schools. I was six days at one school and two days at another school. And in eight days, [00:23:00] eight school days, you saw every child once. Now imagine if, around day eight... You know, the first few days -- probably going to go really well. But then, all of a sudden, if one teacher even has it, you’ve now exposed the entire school --&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1525          Teacher friend's thoughts on school openings/Teachers leaving school before the pandemic                    LB: What about...? Have you talked to...? Because you were talking about going with other retired teachers on a trip. So... Or... And this teacher that -- you were talking, before we got on Zoom today -- that you went for a walk with... Who’s a current teacher?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Yes.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1580          Lack of communication over school openings/ Health dangers with school openings                     SZ: But you hear about all the online meetings but nothing’s been said. And it would be nice for them to know. Are we going to stay online? It would save the school district a lot of money. They have to go out and buy this stuff and adapt the buildings. And then, “Oh, we’re not doing that this year.”&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	I can’t imagine that... I mean, if the guidelines for the state are that you’re not supposed to be in a circumstance where there’s more than 250 people... Well, really, a school, even though you have classrooms, the kids are circulating around, though. So I don’t know if we have --&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1814          Historic lack of air conditioning in schools                     LB: They’ve closed schools just for flu, in the past, or for measles outbreak or for something.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Or today, for heat.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	For what?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Heat. Some of our buildings aren’t air con--&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh, heat. I...&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	If you’re in Florida there, it gets brutal!                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1953          Dealing with lack of air conditioning and social distancing                    LB: So what that would do is create situations, particularly in September, when it can still be very, very hot, where they would try to move kids -- or normally they would move kids to rooms that had air conditioning. So it’d be more kids in one space.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	But then there you are, as a... You’re a kid in the air conditioned room. And now other kids are coming to join you. And then, are they going to kick you out?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah. Yeah.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1991          Students and teachers wanting to return to school/lack of student social development                    SZ: But I have one friend who is going to be seventy-four in December, and hasn’t had it or anything. But his wife is very -- she has lupus -- much younger than him. His son is nineteen, just finished L-Tri-C and going to Kutztown. And if one of those gets it and brings it home, that could really... But he’s had two heart attacks, got diabetes -- almost seventy-four. And, oh, yeah, he wants to go back. Like, well... So there are some teachers, they want to go back. But it’s like, why?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2074          Possibility of students infecting each other                    LB: --the problem is, though, that those kids will still infect each other. And --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	They could. Yeah.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	-- it’s impossible to not h--&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	A huge room and a lot of computers.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	I don’t see how they could do that. I don’t see how you could have a group of twenty kids in one room and not have them carrying an illness, no matter what they did. I mean, you just can’t keep kids from... It’s like saying, “Well, you know, of course they’ll wash their hands every single time they go to the bathroom.”&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2124          Use of queer dating or hookup apps                     LB: Oh, here’s a good question. Have you spent any time on queer dating or hookup apps?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Not really. Because it doesn’t matter if they’re in another country or in your state or just down the road. The chance of actually meeting somebody, it’s a bit of a risk.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah, that’s true. That’s true.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2179          Pandemic affecting restaurant music jobs                      LB: So in general, has it affected your life pretty significantly? What’s the biggest effect that it’s had on your life?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Well, biggest thing is you do have to stay in a lot more. And I had a piano-playing job in a restaurant.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh, yeah.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2292          Discussion of limited capacity at  venues                    SZ: But it’s like -- it’s really unsafe now. Now, that same place has an outdoor pavilion. But you’re talking September, October? You know. That’s kind of rough. And then we have a big job up in the Poconos, almost near New York State. And that’s in October. And, yeah, we have a date. It’s a beautiful facility. It’s a beautiful area. But again you’re talking probably several hundred people. Then they’re going to bring in German dancers. I just don’t think that’s going to happen this year.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2382          Grace Lutheran Church at limited capacity/ Popularity of events through streaming, Zoom                     SZ: And that’s why I’m happy that the church is doing something. And then, with this cutback, we were, again, making plans to reopen in August. And now it looks like, well, maybe September or later. And as the church musician, I’m looking ahead and thinking, “What are we doing to do for Christmas?” And [00:40:00] all the things that happen around the Christmas season... It’s like, well, I think we’re just going to, you know... And then, when you find out and you have to go through the denomination, you have to go through the state guidelines too -- but when you find out what you can actually do in a church service, live, according to the official rule, there’s not much at all. And so they’re getting more to watch the video than they are if you actually showed up.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2502          Health risks of having in-person events                    LB: Now, we have some people who have said that they don’t want to do it on Zoom. And Adrian has said, “Well, you know, some people won’t do it on Zoom. They only will do it in public. So if we can open for the public for some of our support groups, that would be a good thing.” But I don’t know. Because, [00:42:00] you know, if we make somebody sick, it’s going to look awful bad.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	And if it stays in the air or got on something they touched and then somebody else touches it... Bathrooms...                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2565          Walking at the Lehigh Parkway and Trexler Park/ Health concerns while walking                    LB: So you’ve been going to the park a lot, to go for walks?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Two to three times a week.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	That’s nice.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	And sometimes the walking partner’s there. Sometimes, if that’s not available, I do it by myself. And sometimes what I’ve done als-- I live so close [00:43:00] to Trexler park. And sometimes I’ll go there.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2704          Postponement of American Theatre Organ Society convention to 2021                     LB: So you were looking at the possibility of going to a convention, that was a queer convention, in New Orleans then, huh?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Well, actually, there was three conventions I could have gone to.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh, that’s the...&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	And they all were moved into next year.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Ah. What were they?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Well, the one is called the American Theatre Organ Society. And they were going to go back to Indianapolis. And I’d been there. Just about like five, six years ago, they had it there too. And not much has changed, really --                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2762          Not being able to give concerts during the pandemic--specifically discusses organ concerts                    SZ: It’s like now, well, you can’t give any concerts, you can’t do anything. And then another friend of mine, who plays theater organ as well as classical organ, he’s not doing anything. If your church isn’t doing... And we have churches in the area here that basically... They do it from home. It’s like video mashup of something. I have another friend who used to be a pastor, who is now a church musician himself. And he brought a keyboard from church to his home. So he doesn’t have an organ. He just plays this keyboard. And that gets put on their service somehow. And he hasn’t been at his church in six months. I had a substitute, recently, who confided in me that this person hasn’t played the pipe organ in six months -- but did very well. But it’s kind of like you get a rough time, when you can’t get on an instrument.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2820          Still being able to play organ at church because of special dispensation/service video streams                    SZ: I have an organ at home. But I haven’t really needed to use it. Because I get out to chur-- And that was a nice thing. Because when this started in March, there was a special thing that you were allowed to be on the road to get out to church to practice. If anybody would have stopped me, you know... Because you were supposed to now... But there was a dispensation that you could... Well, then, if you’re out at church, you could stop at a convenience store and get a little something to eat. And then that was... So you kind of could get out. But you had to -- yeah -- be careful of it that way. But then... So, luckily. But they’ve been clamping down, to say, “Look, the only people are there, the people that do these video. That’s... And the church secretary. That’s it.” It’s...&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2873          Discussion of other people who have caught the virus                    LB: So you were talking about... Do you know anybody...? You did talk a little bit about people. And certainly you were talking about Liam, who’s had this. Have you [00:48:00] known anybody else who has had the virus? You talked pretty much about that already, I guess.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	One that I really knew was Liam. Other people --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	No.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2916          Discussion of pandemic on mental health/ Life during the pandemic                    LB: So how do you think this is -- think it’s affecting your mental health? You feel different? I m-- do you feel despair or great hope or about the same? Or what do you think?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Overall, I keep so busy each day...&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	That’s good.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2992          Discussing the possibility of playing electric keyboard at Brick Tavern Inn in Quakertown                    LB: What was the restaurant that you were doing a gig at?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Brick Tavern Inn, in Quakertown. And they have an outdoor [00:50:00] patio. And it’s very nice. And they’d always talked about, you know, “You bring your own keyboard.” And I’d be willing to do that. But now you’re twenty-five percent capacity. And you’re stuck on the weather. I mean, weather today is really hot. Other weekends, in the past, it’s been really, you know... It’s over a mountain. So the weather we have here, they may have the same thing or not. And sometimes it comes really fast, because they’re kind of close to the mountain. And, all of a sudden, there you are with your keyboard-- your electric keyboard and it starts to rain. Now what?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    3069          Feeling sorry for musician friends who need a band to perform                    SZ:  I feel sorry for my other friends that are in -- or play instruments like, say, drums. Well, you need a band. A drum solo is nice for two or three minutes at the most. And then you need something else. Or bassoon. Well, you need an orchestra. You need a small group. By yourself, that’s... But piano’s nice, because... Piano and organ, you can be your one-person band that way, and it’s nice. At least I’m playing. That’s the important thing. And that’s what I’m happy about.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    3121          Thoughts for future generations regarding the pandemic                    LB: Yeah, I think we’ve hit everything on here. Let me ask you this. If you imagine that this video, which is going into the archives at Muhlenberg...? And I’ve been doing a lot of these. I told you before that I did a bunch of AIDS -- ones about AIDS. And I did ten of those. And those were pretty interesting. Oh, and you were... You’ve already talked about some of your protesting stuff. I’ve asked everybody what they were concerned about with regard to Black Lives Matter and with regard to political                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    3294          The impact of boycotting certain brands, companies, and restaurants for political reasons                    SZ: And certain brands, you’ve learned now, it’s li-- We’re never going to that restaurant, never going to buy that brand of jeans -- and other things that way. And it’s like, you know, you cons--&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Talk about the... I think this is an important thing. Because Trish was just saying that somebody said that, when you go into a store right now, the only beans on the shelf are Goya. Because no one is buying them.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    3411          Huge pandemic stimulus mistakenly going to large corporations instead of small businesses                    SZ: What I’ll mention online too is that Ruth’s -- Chris -- Steakhouse --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	-- a very fine steakhouse... And they try... And then they got caught. So they gave the money back.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Yeah.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    3490          Conclusion                     LB: And so is there anything else you want to say or toss in or talk about here?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Not really. It’s been very nice talking with you.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	It’s been lovely talking with you! I don’t get to see you enough. And I’ve known you --&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                              MovingImage       Steven Ziminsky talks about how the current COVID-19 pandemic is affecting him as a retired teacher, a musician, and a church music director who is featured on Zoom church services. He also discusses exercise and civil rights and political activism.            Steve Ziminsky2020-07-20  LIZ BRADBURY: And I'm also going to turn on my audio recording backup, when...  STEVE ZIMINSKY: (coughs) Getting louder on this end. Good.  LB: Oh, is it better? Can you hear me okay?  SZ: I see it says, "Recording."  LB: It does. And I actually have done a lot of these. This is my eighteenth  interview. I've done eight for COVID-19 and ten for HIV/AIDS. And one of the  AIDS I did, which was Rose Craig... I don't know if you know Rose Craig. She was  involved in the AIDS Services Center. She was one of the people who directed it,  in the eighties and nineties And I did her whole interview -- she's in Columbus,  Ohio, actually, now -- and it turned out that there was a glitch at the  beginning and it didn't record it. But luckily, I had an entire audio, separate  recording of her. And the video wasn't very good, because her camera kept  falling over. So (laughs) I figured, "Aeh," you know, "at least I have the  audio." So that was good. So how are you doing, Steve?  SZ: I can't complain. I'm one of the few successful ones, I think.  LB: If...  SZ: It's been three years since I retired.  LB: Yeah. So it's a...  SZ: So...  LB: Let me set this up. And then you can tell me everything you've been doing.  Because I'm dying to hear. So let me say this. With this project,  Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and Trexler Library at Muhlenberg  College will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences in the  Lehigh Valley LGBT community, collecting and curating local LGBT experiences,  from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury. And I'm here with Steve  Ziminsky, to talk about his experiences in the Lehigh Valley community during  this time of the COVID-19 pandemic, as part of the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community  Archive-- We're meeting on Zoom, on Monday, July 20th, in 2020. Oh, it's  20-2020. Thank you, so much, Steve, for being willing to speak with us today.  For the first part, could you please state your name and spell it for me?  SZ: Stephen, S-T-E-P-H-E-N -- and last name is Ziminsky, Z-I-M-I-N-S-K-Y. But  people call me Steve.  LB: (laughs) Will you please share your birthdate?  SZ: August 29th, 1960.  LB: Okay. And you're in Allentown? Is that correct? You're...  SZ: West side of Allentown, technically not in the South Whitehall Township but I  have an Allentown address.  LB: Okay! Okay. So do you consent to this interview today?  SZ: Yeah.  LB: (laughs) Do you consent to having this interview being transcribed,  digitized, and made publicly available online in searchable  formats?  SZ: Yeah.  LB: Do you consent to the LGBT archive using your interview for educational  purposes or in other formats, including films, articles, websites,  presentations, or other future formats we can't even imagine?  SZ: Yes.  LB: (laughs) Do you understand that you'll have 30 days after the electronic  delivery of this transcript to review your interview and identify any parts  you'd like to delete...? And/or you can withdraw your entire interview from the project.  SZ: Yes.  LB: Okay. So I have to do a couple of identity things. So what's your ZIP Code  where you are?  SZ: 18104.  LB: And what is your age? You were just telling me about that.  SZ: Oh, I'm fifty-nine right now.  LB: Okay. And how do you identify with the LGBT community, gay, trans, lesbian,  bi, ace?  SZ: Gay.  LB: Okay. And cisgender?  SZ: Yes.  LB: Okay. And so this is some stuff that we're going to talk about. So, in  general, let's start with this. You... Let me just ask this first question, that  I ask everybody. So are you in your house by yourself or do you have other  people there?  SZ: Just my pet --  LB: Oh...  SZ: -- which is Atlas the pug, and me.  LB: (laughs) Atlas the pug. Great. And so talk about your work. You were saying,  before we started this, that you were retired. So there's your pug. Oh, that's --  SZ: He's sitting with me, close.  LB: -- cute. (laughs) Good thing he's not outside. It wouldn't be good weather  for him.  SZ: Oh, they don't do well outside.  LB: No. It's really hot outside. So talk about... So you're not working now. So  that's a good thing, compared to other teachers, like.  SZ: I'm a retired music teacher, almost thirty-three years in music ed. But I'm  also -- am working my part-time job. The church never closed. So we're doing  video services each week.  LB: Oh.  SZ: So we usually do them on Saturdays. I go out. And I get to play the piano,  the organ. There's no choir involved. But there usually is special music  involved. And so that keeps my playing, at least. Because all those other side  jobs aren't.  LB: So you go to the church to do that, then.  SZ: Yes.  LB: And then they video you.  SZ: Yeah.  LB: What church is that?  SZ: Grace Lutheran, in Macungie.  LB: Okay. Okay. Yeah.  SZ: And I'll be starting my tenth year there in September.  LB: Mm-hmm. Mm-hmm. And so are there other people there, when you're doing that?  Probably just the people with the...  SZ: Pastor. And now we have a person who's running the video part, and if there's  special music.  LB: Uh-huh. Oh, you mean other people playing music?SZ:Other people. Yesterday we  had a violinist. And we're going to be having a flutist, coming up, and all  sorts of different other people, and a number of vocalists. Nobody wants to do  it, then I do something.  LB: Like a vocal?  SZ: Like a piano solo.  LB: Oh, a piano s-- Oh, I see. Nice. So that's nice. So... Well, if the church is  big and you can social-distance there, if you need to, and stuff like that... So  that's good. It's a big space, isn't it?  SZ: Pretty big. It probably seats about one hundred and fifty. But it's excellent  acoustics --  LB: Well, tha--  SZ: -- built about 1912, with a pipe organ and a nice piano. So. People enjoy  hearing the organ. And we had just had it tuned and fixed up. So everything's  working. And they're enjoying it.  LB: Yeah. Well, that's great! So h--? So you're working. And was that plan all --  that they would just continue, right away? Were they closed at all during that  time, the church?  SZ: They really weren't closed. There was one week, March 15th, where it was kind  of optional for staff, if we wanted to come. And I just didn't feel right that  day. So I thought, "I'll stay away." But ever since March 15th... And we even  did some Wednesday services. They're all on YouTube.  LB: Ah!  SZ: So every week, we've been doing something. And then I even got my vacation  Sundays. And even though I'm not going anywhere... Anywhere I was going to go is  all canceled or postponed to next year. But I at least got a chance to get some  time off. And we had (inaudible) figure in advance. I did get some time off.  LB: Did you have a vacation plan?  SZ: The one week, no, and one week, yes. This coming Sunday, I probably would  have been going... I was really thinking of going to New Orleans.  LB: Ah!  SZ: There's a convention that was going to be held there. And then we start  seeing... New Orleans really had an outbreak there. And I didn't even buy the  airline ticket. That's when, I think, you're really committed, when you buy the  airline ticket. I'm so... And so they're talking next year. But they're also  talking a video element to the convention. So if you don't want to risk things  and do that -- you can watch the key parts right online, like this.  LB: And that's a convention for people who are music...?  SZ: Well, actually it's a gay-related convention --  LB: Oh!  SZ: -- Black and White Men Together.  LB: Oh, oh! Okay. I... Good. So that's the -- Okay. Good. So... Okay. So have you  been communicating with a lot of people? Like have you done other Zoom things  and...? Probably ha--  SZ: Oh, plenty of Zoom things. In fact, the most unusual one is I belong to  several eating groups. We would get together like once a month. And so now what  we do is go out to a restaurant or a place, bring something back, put it on our  desk here, and eat and watch each other.  LB: (laughs)  SZ: There's one through the church -- has done that now too. And then there's  different groups. Sometimes you sit there and talk. And sometimes you sit there  and talk and eat.  LB: Yeah.  SZ: And they haven't done the drinking ones yet.  LB: (laughs)  SZ: But that would be interesting.  LB: What restaurant? What restaurant?  SZ: Well, you get to pick. The one time it was to get a burger.  LB: Oh!  SZ: And I m-- one this past Friday but that one was to go to an Indian restaurant  and have Indian food -- but not together. We'll just come back and watch it. But --  LB: Did you do that?  SZ: -- I didn't go to that one. But each month, there's usually something different.  LB: That's so interesting. So where did you get your burger?  SZ: Oh, Red Robin. I live right around the corner.  LB: Oh. Right. Yeah. Yeah. That's pretty close to Red Robin. So are you  communicating with other people? Like...? Do you have family around and that stuff?  SZ: Not really in this area. I do have living family. But the parents are dead.  The grandparents are dead. The cousins are spread all over the country. I think  the closest one is up in the Poconos area. And I haven't really communicated  there too much. And there's some in Florida. And on the other side of the  family, one of the things that really kind of hit was that one of my former  roommates, as well as my aunt, who is now ninety-one... Sh-- I happened to visit  her in early March. And then, all of a sudden, you know, no more visits  anywhere, for either of those two. And then she was transferred to a different  nursing home. And I'm not the power of attorney. But another one of my cousins  is. And all of sudden, you found out, "Oh, by the way, she's been moved." So...  She's kind of death -- profoundly deaf and really is very quiet. So she never  got to see the new nursing home. They just put her in a room. They bring the  food to you. And it's been this way for several months. And then the same thing  with the former roommate that was here for ten years. And he's over at  ManorCare, in Bethlehem.  LB: Liam?  SZ: And -- Liam -- he's been there for over seven years now.  LB: And...  SZ: At least ManorCare is having these weekly video chats -- (dog coughing) and  they usually are pretty good about. Thursday, the phone rings. And you get to  see him, get to talk. And he did have COVID. I'm trying to think of some of  those questions you had on your list there --  LB: Yeah.  SZ: -- so I can answer --  LB: Well, I have some questions.  SZ: -- half of them.  LB: I'll get to this, in terms of... That was your dog's coughing I hear there.  SZ: Yeah.  LB: He's close to the microphone.  SZ: He has the... But he's happy now.  LB: Okay. So Liam was sick?  SZ: Yes. And they gave him like... I think it was the third test he tested  positive on. The first two, no. But he had always that, kind of... He's very  weak. And so then they said he had COVID. And then they kind of moved him to a  different room. And it turned out the whole place... They were sending out  emails like a lot. And they were up to over one hundred people --  LB: Wow.  SZ: -- including patients and staff. And it's only a four-story building. And...  LB: Where is ManorCare? Is that in Allentown?  SZ: Bethlehem. ManorCare in Bethlehem, the 2029 building.  LB: Oh, golly.  SZ: There's two buildings, right next to each other. We're not even talking about  the other building, which is just as big. But the 2029 for a while didn't have  it. And then, all of a sudden, it just hit. And it's not from the visitors,  because there are not visitors. And we went -- just couldn't wait till each  week. And they finally got a way to communicate. You could talk to them. And  he's hoping to get back to his room. But again, he's moved to another room. The  rooms are all the same -- the same floor. It's just down the hallway a little  bit more. So, fine, you know?  LB: They moved him to a different room, because they thought the room was  contaminated or something?  SZ: Well, he had it. And then his first roommate, who he's had quite a while --  LB: Oh, I see.  SZ: -- had to go to the hospital for something. And then they moved him to a  different room. And then... They even had some kind of barriers in the hallway.  And I think that was... So you had to get through the barrier to get into the  room, so it wouldn't spread so much. And you should see what the nurses look  like. I mean, they're wearing their full PPE, whatever that is. And it was quite  a scare there. But now they've said the entire floor where he i-- the fourth  floor, is COVID-free. However, that means they still have some in the building.  And even if they had none in the building, we're still not allowed to visit. So  this has been over six months, and not visi-- And the aunt, I know which nursing  home it is but, to get in there and do things, I don't know -- in the Reading  area, that one.  LB: Ah. Well, Liam has other illnesses, doesn't he?  SZ: Yeah. He has quite a few things. And so he's kind of confined to his bed. But  he is talking. I mean, his mind is fine.  LB: Yeah. Is he about your age?  SZ: Oh, no. He just had his birthday. He's sixty-seven now.  LB: Sixty-seven.  SZ: He just made his next birthday there. So...  LB: Close to my age. (laughs)  SZ: Oh!  LB: I'm not... I'm sixty-three. But... But, yeah, people in their sixties,  they're certainly at risk. But he had other health issues. That's why he was in  there. Is that true?  SZ: Oh, yeah. That's where he'll be. The main thing is congestive heart failure.  LB: Oh, I see. Is that in...?  SZ: And so his heart gets weaker and weaker. So he can do less and less. And  things begin to atrophy. And every time I would go in to visit, you'd always  have to grab an arm and move his arm, move his legs. And the nurses would do  that too. But he needed a lot of that. And he couldn't move anything. The only  thing he'd do is -- just enough of the fingers to move the remote on the TV --  but couldn't use his cell phone, couldn't type on a computer, nothing.  LB: Wow. That's tough. So you've been talking to him via like a Zoom thing or just on the  phone or...?  SZ: It's called Duo.  LB: Oh.  SZ: Yeah. That's what they use. So I had to...   LB: Oh, y--  SZ: It works, you know.  LB: What's your biggest concern about this? Are you concerned about you getting it?  SZ: I can't prove that I had it but I think I did.  LB: Oh, yeah?  SZ: And it hit as a big diarrhea episode, on the same day that I was just ready  to leave on a bus trip to go to Philly --  LB: Oh, gosh.  SZ: -- with the retired teachers. And I thought I could get a nice breakfast in  and we were going to leave around 11:30. And after breakfast, I had to get home  for something, was li-- "I think I have to go." And it was like little bit  unusual. And then, as I... And you hate to cancel. Because it was an expensive  trip. It was going to be a day trip, a special restaurant opening just for us,  the day, and see this show at the -- I think it was at the Kimmel Center -- and  back. And I felt so bad. And so I kind of cancel. And I'm so glad I did, if that wa--  LB: Yeah. SZ: My family doctor can't prove I did. And I guess I can't prove I did. But when  I looked at other people's symptoms... Which lasted most of January. But when  you live alone, you can stay at home and basically you're isolating anyway.  LB: So were you sick for most of January, then?  SZ: Yes.  LB: Did you have a sense of smell?  SZ: I don't remember that.  LB: They say...  SZ: But I do remember my appetite was down.  LB: Well, that's a big thing. Yeah.  SZ: You would barely eat like half a sandwich and it was like you could barely  get through that. And then you'd have to wait a while and eat the other ha-- And  normally, that's nothing. So that was one of the things. I did go to see the  doctor twice. And my regular doctor was out for over a month. So I saw another  doctor in the practice. And at first, she put me on strong antibiotics. And it  seemed to help but, at the end of the antibiotics, it was kind of back to where  it was. And I went back in the second. "Oh, we can't do that again. So we'll try prednisone."  LB: Oh, yeah.  SZ: And that seemed to help a little. But I think, by that time, I was getting  out of it. And knew it was some kind of viral thing and it was going around. But  they didn't have any name for it or anything. Just kind of stay, you know, quiet  that way. And then that's what I did.  LB: Wow!  SZ: It got better by itself-- The biggest thing was the coughing. And there was  one night of chills. I remember that.  LB: Well, it sounds like those are the symptoms. I guess that you could, at the  hospital, have them check to see if you have antibodies in your blood.  SZ: Yeah, but... I have to wait for my next doctor visit. And at least it'll be  in person. My last doctor visit was over like something like this.  LB: Yeah. Yeah.  SZ: And there are some nice things there too. You take a big blood test. So they  know all the good stuff. But you don't have to get weighed. You don't have to,  you know...  LB: (laughs)  SZ: They can't check your blood pressure or anything, which usually is good  anyway. So it... I have to wait a little bit that way but...  LB: Yeah.  SZ: I mentioned it to the doctor and she thought that, "No, you had something  else, bronchitis of some kind." Well, it could be that too. Because a lot of  bronchitis symptoms are similar too. And I was really pushing it.  LB: I don't know. The things that you're describing, though, they're some... I've  had bronchitis and I didn't have diarrhea from it.  SZ: But then there's some articles that have been published that say some people  start there. Other people, no symptoms. Other people, it starts as a respiratory.  LB: That's true. Yeah, all sorts of ramifications of it. Well...  SZ: Well, luckily, I don't think I have any lasting ones.  LB: Well, if you had had it, you'd gotten on the bus with all of those people --  SZ: Yeah!  LB: -- you could have really spread that around. That would have been... Even  with bronchitis... You can get that from other people too, of course--  SZ: Oh, I make a decision. I waited till the bus came. But then I told them, "I'm  not going." They said, "Well, we have a seat right next to the bathroom, in the  back of the bus."  I said, "No."  LB: Really? (laughs) Oh, n--  SZ: And as it was, I went home and I took it real easy. And I could eat again.  And everything kind of went back to being fine. But I never had it where... All  your insides were rumbling there, while we were waiting for the bus. It was...  LB: Well...  SZ: I don't want to chance this, so...  LB: Well, it sounds like, if you did have it, it wasn't too devastating. It went  on for a long time but... I know a few people who've had it who've said it was  absolutely soul-crushing for them. And they said to me, "Do not get this." It  was... You know, people who said, "If I had been by myself, I would have died.  Because I couldn't even get to the bathroom. I couldn't even crawl to the  bathroom, I was so weak." So. But then I know other people who've had it who  have had no symptoms at all. And they were positive. So, you know, it's the  thing. So what's your biggest concern during the pandemic, in terms of the LGBT  community? What do you think about that?  SZ: Well, we're all trying to survive. Yesterday I got to see part of the Reading  pride festival online.  LB: Ah. Uh-huh.  SZ: And I didn't get to see the whole thing, because it turned out... I just  found out at the time that there was a Black Lives Matter meeting in Emmaus.  LB: I...  SZ: I've been helping with those. I've been doing a lot of protesting lately, the  past few months. And that's keeping me busy. And we always wear masks and do  things. It started with that Tuesdays for Toomey --  LB: Yeah.  SZ: -- now kind of branched int-- Because officially, that group had stopped. But  then there's a core bunch of the group that still meets at the same place and  still... Now it's kind of turned into an anti-Trump group. And then... They meet  at different places, not always at Toomey's office. There's some other places  too. And then there was the Black Lives Matter. I was in that rally just last   week, walking through the city. We started at Seventh and Hamilton, ended up  down at the jail.  LB: Saw part of that. Yeah.  SZ: Yeah. And so that was interesting. And I shared some pictures of that with  Steve Libby.  LB: I saw that. Yeah, I saw some of those pictures. I really wanted to be at that  march. But Trish is so at risk that I can't really take that risk. But I'm very  proud of all of the people that spoke out about that. I've talked to a lot of  them. And it was a well organized thing, I think, and effective. It was  relatively effective, which I think is good. So how about being able to see  Rachel Levine, on the videos tha-- Dr. Rachel Levine, who's our Secretary of  Health? That's been a pretty positive thing for me. I don't know about you. How  do you feel about that?  SZ: Very positive. I don't watch every single day. But sometimes you're at your  phone and, all of a sudden, "Oh, the governor's coming on." And usually,  Rachel's on. And she's very good. And it's a very public spot. And usually the  advice is right. I'm very enthusiastic about the governor too. Because he's  under a lot of pressure.  LB: What...?  SZ: But everybody has kind of agreed, that I've talked to, that you got to get  the virus under control first, before you can really start opening things back up.  LB: Well, as a teacher or as a retired teacher... Because you were a teacher for  a long, long, long time, in the Allentown School District, and from school to  school. So you really traveled around from school to school. What do you think  about opening schools?  SZ: They should stay online, no matter what it is. I know it's not as good as in  person. And I was sharing some things on Facebook about this. But if I think of  my last schedule that I had, I had two schools. I was six days at one school and  two days at another school. And in eight days, eight school days, you saw every  child once. Now imagine if, around day eight... You know, the first few days --  probably going to go really well. But then, all of a sudden, if one teacher even  has it, you've now exposed the entire school --  LB: Yeah.  SZ: -- entire schools.  LB: Yeah.  SZ: And it's like, well, it wouldn't be everybody, because there's going to be  some kids that are going to stay online, every day, anyway. But now, all of a  sudden... And then all the other teachers were exposed. And the thing is a  classroom teacher usually stays in the classroom. So they're being, you know,  self-contained. But the way we work, where the art teacher, music teacher, phys  ed, and library -- and they would go to the rooms. Well, a separate gym. They  would go to -- the phys ed tea-- in the gym. But everybody else came to the  room. And if somehow something got on your stuff... Then as a music teacher  you're thinking, "Well, the most important thing is getting them to sing," in  elementary school. Well, you're not going to be singing too much with a mask.  You're not supposed to be. You can't really do choral speaking. And then like,  "All my rhythm instruments!" Well, maybe, if you bring two to each class and  this class only uses these two and this class uses these two and they disinfect  them every day.  LB: Oh, gosh.  SZ: But instead of a whole bunch of instruments... I used to have a whole bag of  stuff. Well, now it's like, and you could maybe do that. Now you're down to  "Well, we could show videos" --  LB: (laughs)  SZ: -- "We could clap, I guess -- that's still okay -- and do things that way."  You could talk about music. But you want to actually have them have a chance to  perform, have a chance to try to sing. Because after elementary school, some of  them aren't going to try anymore. That's their big thing. And then you think  about in art, you kn-- "Oh, you want scissors. Oh, you want this. You want stuff  that they're all going to touch?" You know. And then you go right to next class.  There's no time. That forty-five minutes goes by pretty fast. And you got to get  your materials back. You pack up. You roll. And it might be on the other side of  the school. It might be next door. And most times, it's in between. And it gets  quite rough. So my hope is that they would stay at home. I know it's not as  great and I know the parents have to worry about babysitting and everything. But  it's still... Least we're going to get them to survive. We're in survival mode  right now.  LB: Yeah. What about...? Have you talked to...? Because you were talking about  going with other retired teachers on a trip. So... Or... And this teacher that  -- you were talking, before we got on Zoom today -- that you went for a walk  with... Who's a current teacher?  SZ: Yes.  LB: Is that true? And does that person sort of feel the same way about this  stuff? Is that somebody you worked with?  SZ: Yes. We were on a team together. And they go through so many teachers fa--  it's amazing -- that... You know, I'm -- only been out for three years and yet  we're down to like maybe thirty percent of the teachers at my main school are  still there.  LB: Yeah.  SZ: And others have transferred to other schools. Some have retired. And some  just left teaching, it got to be so bad, and so much pressure that way. But that  is one of the few teachers that's still there. And we've known each other for  many years. And so... But you hear about all the online meetings but nothing's  been said. And it would be nice for them to know. Are we going to stay online?  It would save the school district a lot of money. They have to go out and buy  this stuff and adapt the buildings. And then, "Oh, we're not doing that this year."  LB: I can't imagine that... I mean, if the guidelines for the state are that  you're not supposed to be in a circumstance where there's more than 250  people... Well, really, a school, even though you have classrooms, the kids are  circulating around, though. So I don't know if we have --  SZ: The...  LB: -- any schools that, you know... I mean, plus it's kids! For heaven's sake!  What teacher isn't, you know, exposed to illness all...? That's one of the  reasons the teachers stopped teaching, because they're sick all the time. They  have to develop that... You must have had a really major immune system, from  being around kids singing in your face for the last thir-- the thirty-three years.  SZ: That too. I wasn't always in the classroom. I also did strings for  twenty-five of those years too. Sometimes it was strings and a classroom. And  sometimes it was... The last six years or so, it was just classroom --  LB: Yeah.  SZ: -- bringing along instruments. Imagine bringing bell sets now. That's not  going to g-- Rhythm instruments. No. So you can't really do any instruments that  you could pass to them. I guess you could bring instruments that, you say,  "Well, this is a tambourine. And this..." Yeah, but we don't play it. And you  really can't do that.  LB: But [the?] thing is that, if there's a teacher that's seeing every student, that teacher is potentially infecting every student.  SZ: Yes!  LB: So, I mean --  SZ: I've been hearing articles ab--  LB: -- how do you keep that from happening, even if they're wearing a mask or  something, even if everybody's wearing a mask? The virt-- You know, when you  talk about kid-- You can't keep kids from yelling. Y--  SZ: Or playing with their ma-- Or they forgot one today. Or they lost it  somewhere. Or somebody stole somebody else's there. It begins... It sounds funny  at first but it's like, "Yeah, this is..." And it's not just at elementary, can  be all levels.  LB: Yeah. I don't see how they can do it.  SZ: I don't either.  LB: And with the numbers going up the way they are, it's impossible, I think,  to... I mean, it's going to kill kids. And it's going to kill their families.  And, you know, I know a young person who had it, who is a college student,   actually, who didn't have any symptoms, came home from college. She was sent  home from college. She was there with her family. And then she spiked a big  fever and infected every one of her family members. Everybody in the house got  it, including her grandmother, who is over 90. They all got through it. But it  was incredibly hard. And someone said to me, "Is she all right now?" And I said,  "She's all right now." I mean, she's physically all right. She feels weak -- the  kid. But she's not going to be all right, if she just killed her grandmother --  SZ: No. And --  LB: -- never going to be alright.  SZ: -- they were mentioning what could happen, you know. Within the first two  weeks or so, all of a sudden, you know, grandparents died at home, teacher died  at school, and a lot of kids got sick.  LB: Yeah.  SZ: And, you know, everybody wants to go back. And I've talked to some teachers  that want to go back. Yeah, but right now I'd rather keep the kids safe than   anything  else.  LB: Is there any teacher that would think that they wouldn't be exposed? I mean,  I can't believe that there are teachers who wou-- I mean, they see how easily it  is to get sick in school, you know. They've closed schools just for flu, in the  past, or for measles outbreak or for something.  SZ: Or today, for heat.  LB: For what?  SZ: Heat. Some of our buildings aren't air con--  LB: Oh, heat. I...  SZ: If you're in Florida there, it gets brutal!  LB: Yeah. Yeah.  SZ: And then some schools used to have it that, if a room was air conditioned,  you could bring the kids down from the highest-temperature areas. Well, you got  nothing done. After a while, it was like... When you're talking heat index over  one hundred today... It was like, "No, that's not so..." Because we have several  buildings in the district there's no air conditioning. Or it breaks. And then  it's like -- or, "Oh, downtown says it's seventy in there." It's like, no, it's   eighty-five and there's nothing happening.  LB: (laughs) Yeah.  SZ: But the computer said... And appare-- Even the janitors can't move some of  those things. Or you have to call downtown. And downtown will adjust the  computer in your building.  LB: Gosh.  SZ: That's how it was when I was there. See -- right on danger...  LB: When I was in junior high, at a very affluent community in Connecticut, there  was no air conditioning in our junior high. And kids would pass out, just be  sitting at the chair and, all of a sudden, they'd get really red and fall on the  ground -- especially if they were sitting near the windows. Because it was those  1950s buildings, with the big windows, that the... I think Union Terrace sort of  liked like that. They were probably built --  SZ: That's the fifties. Yeah.  LB: -- yeah, built in the fifties. And just this glaring heat. It's like one  hundred and two degrees. And somebody...  SZ: If you're on that sun side, you're just going to die.  LB: Yeah. Yeah.  SZ: And then what are you going to do, as a teacher? You know, are you going to  present new material? Are you going to review what you did? At the beginning of  the year, you can't really review anything. Everything is new material. And you  can't really do much. When afternoon comes, you're just stuck. Union Terrace was  one of the schools that used to have it where -- there was a new addition put on  -- some of the rooms had air conditioning but most didn't. And it never got  rectified, that way. We had other buildings where they had a chance to put air  conditioning. But there was always the excuse, that usually came out to money.  So they would put in air handlers. But that's not an air conditioner. That's  just a fan.  LB: Yeah. So what that would do is create situations, particularly in September,  when it can still be very, very hot, where they would try to move kids -- or  normally they would move kids to rooms that had air conditioning. So it'd be  more kids in one space.  SZ: But then there you are, as a... You're a kid in the air conditioned room. And  now other kids are coming to join you. And then, are they going to kick you out?  LB: Yeah. Yeah.  SZ: Or are they going to have two or three classes doing it? Or you could have a video. And you got three classes in the air conditioned room. Again, it's that  social distancing stuff.  LB: Impossible.  SZ: It's not going to work. So... But I have one friend who is going to be  seventy-four in December, and hasn't had it or anything. But his wife is very --  she has lupus -- much younger than him. His son is nineteen, just finished  L-Tri-C and going to Kutztown. And if one of those gets it and brings it home,  that could really... But he's had two heart attacks, got diabetes -- almost  seventy-four. And, oh, yeah, he wants to go back. Like, well... So there are  some teachers, they want to go back. But it's like, why?  LB: Yeah. Really. It's unrealistic, I think. Anyway. I mean, I can understand why  people want to resume school. Some kids are just devastated. They really want to  be around their... They're missing parts of their life. Where's the...? SZ: The social development part.  LB: Yeah! And there's no question. And their parents have to go to work. And they  can't go to work, because their kids are at home -- and their little kids -- you  know? -- their seven-year-old kid at home. So...  SZ: And have like a daycare center, that would have a number of computers, that  you could like have a big room and just like cubicles for the kids. And,  "Okay... Oh, you're going to Harrison-Morton. Well, you watch this one. And  you're going..." The kid could sign in, and be at whatever school. They could be...  LB: Yeah, but the problem is that the --  SZ: And they're daycare-ready too.  LB: -- yeah -- the problem is, though, that those kids will still infect each  other. And --  SZ: They could. Yeah.  LB: -- it's impossible to not h--  SZ: A huge room and a lot of computers.  LB: I don't see how they could do that. I don't see how you could have a group of  twenty kids in one room and not have them carrying an illness, no matter what  they did. I mean, you just can't keep kids from... It's like saying, "Well, you  know, of course they'll wash their hands every single time they go to the bathroom."  SZ: And who knows what's going on at home?  LB: Exactly. Yeah.  SZ: Something could come in from home. Or something could go from school to home  and now, all of a sudden, at home they're sick. And...  LB: So the... So let's see. So we talked about where it's... Oh, here's a good  question. Have you spent any time on queer dating or hookup apps?  SZ: Not really. Because it doesn't matter if they're in another country or in  your state or just down the road. The chance of actually meeting somebody, it's  a bit of a risk.  LB: Yeah, that's true. That's true.  SZ: So...  LB: Yeah. I think that's affecting people.  SZ: Although I like what they did in England. They mentioned that, if you could  get somebody that you knew and you could work out a roommate arrangement --  LB: Yeah.  SZ: -- that way you had the companionship, and you never... And as long as you  were there for two weeks or more and you both k-- Well, that was an idea -- from England!  LB: Huh! What's...?  SZ: But I didn't see anybody actually do that.  LB: You seem that you are having enough contact with people. But, you know, you  do usually hang out with people. So...  SZ: And online I have a lot of people that I hang out with.  LB: Oh, that's good. That's good. That's a good thing. So in general, has it  affected your life pretty significantly? What's the biggest effect that it's had  on your life?  SZ: Well, biggest thing is you do have to stay in a lot more. And I had a  piano-playing job in a restaurant.  LB: Oh, yeah.  SZ: That... The restaurant has kind of tried to open now. But the latest thing is  they're down to twenty-five percent. And it really wouldn't pay them t-- In  fact, it was on the latest thing, "No live music." And then several places in  the area, about two weeks ago, they did have live music, when a number of bars  opened and a number of restaurants opened. Now it's -- no. So, and then I was  think-- Last year... I also play trombone. And I'm hoping to play with some of  the local bands as a substitute. I did that last summer. Well, that's not  happening either. And do have friends, retired teachers, who used to do a lot of  playing. They're doing nothing.  LB: So you mean that they were playing the trombone with like the Palmerton, you  know, band or the...?  SZ: Well, it could be. But we have four city bands in Allentown --  LB: Yeah. Right.  SZ: -- plus the Macungie band. There's a Catasauqua band. There's a number of o--  I play with a polka band. They're supposed to do something up in Coplay in  September and October. And it's li-- I don't think that's going to be happening.  But until it's canceled... Because if you think about how it is, it's a very  tight, enclosed room, you know. And the people are all the at-risk ones. You're  talking seventy on up. And, oh, yeah, it's nice. They all dance. And that's  great. They're wonderful people. And they know all their dances. It's kind of  neat to play pieces and say, "These people actually know what the dances are."  LB: (laughs)  SZ: And they know this stuff. And that's very nice. And that's why we kind of  keep the traditions alive. But it's like -- it's really unsafe now. Now, that  same place has an outdoor pavilion. But you're talking September, October? You  know. That's kind of rough. And then we have a big job up in the Poconos, almost  near New York State. And that's in October. And, yeah, we have a date. It's a  beautiful facility. It's a beautiful area. But again you're talking probably  several hundred people. Then they're going to bring in German dancers. I just  don't think that's going to happen this year.  LB: Well, several hundred people. I mean, they've already said that, in  Pennsylvania, it's going to be green for the rest of the year. And that's a  maximum of two hundred and fifty people. So unless they think that it'd be less  than two hundred and fifty, you really can't do it.  SZ: Or you'd have to limit how many people come. And that's a private party, that  one that's up there.  LB: No, like if you're saying... Two hundred people -- or two hundred and fifty  people is dangerous but two hundred and forty-nine is not?  SZ: You have to cut it somewhere.  LB: Pretty unrealistic, to say... You know, what's the danger? Well, people could  give it to each other, if there's two hundred and fifty people. Well, they're  going to give it to each other if there's two hundred and forty-nine people too.  They're going to give it to each other. Frankly, in a dance like that, which  sounds wonderful, actually... But people are breathing hard and singing and  coming close to each other, moving in the same space over... It's just the worst  possible thing you could do, I think.  SZ: Mm-hmm. So that's why I'm hoping it's going to not happen. And that's why I'm  happy that the church is doing something. And then, with this cutback, we were,  again, making plans to reopen in August. And now it looks like, well, maybe  September or later. And as the church musician, I'm looking ahead and thinking,  "What are we doing to do for Christmas?" And all the things that happen around  the Christmas season... It's like, well, I think we're just going to, you  know... And then, when you find out and you have to go through the denomination,  you have to go through the state guidelines too -- but when you find out what  you can actually do in a church service, live, according to the official rule,  there's not much at all. And so they're getting more to watch the video than  they are if you actually showed up.  LB: Yeah. That's true. I've talked to a couple of people who have said that  they've really enjoyed the video. In fact, at our community center we have a  book group. And I think the most people we ever had come to the book group was  eleven, maybe twelve. But we just had one that had fifteen people there. And  the... And I said to Trish that I saw somebody in the book group that I haven't  seen for four years -- I said. And I think this person is just a little shy. But this was really comfortable for them to come. In some ways, it's not a bad idea  to occasionally run these things that way too now.  SZ: You mean like a Zoom meeting or...?  LB: Yeah. It was a Zoom meeting. And everybody's on the screen. It's like The  Brady Bunch, you know. And you would -- people our age understand tha-- You  know, and everybody's talking. And people take turns talking about what they...  But it also is, if you're a person who doesn't want to talk, you just say,  "Well, (laughs) I didn't read the book. I'm just going to listen." And everybody  just lets them. I mean, there's no pressure, because you're not there, you know.  So people feel more comfortable, I think. Now, we have some people who have said  that they don't want to do it on Zoom. And Adrian has said, "Well, you know,  some people won't do it on Zoom. They only will do it in public. So if we can  open for the public for some of our support groups, that would be a good thing."  But I don't know. Because, you know, if we make somebody sick, it's going to  look awful bad.  SZ: And if it stays in the air or got on something they touched and then somebody  else touches it... Bathrooms...  LB: Yeah. The bathrooms are one of the most serious places, too. Because if you  have somebody use a restroom and then... Especially, multiple-stall restrooms  are really bad. We don't have those at the center. But that's a particularly bad  thing. Because you're in that little cubicle. And then, you know, there's lots  of people... Like a restroom on the highway is particularly bad. So...  SZ: Also at the park, at Lehigh Parkway. There's at least two that are open. But  there's a whole lot more that are either boarded up or somehow closed.  LB: Huh.  SZ: And...  LB: Huh. So you've been going to the park a lot, to go for walks?  SZ: Two to three times a week.  LB: That's nice.  SZ: And sometimes the walking partner's there. Sometimes, if that's not  available, I do it by myself. And sometimes what I've done als-- I live so close to Trexler park. And sometimes I'll go there.  LB: Yeah. Do you feel safe, when you're walking around? Do you see people without  masks or...?  SZ: Almost everybody now is not wearing a mask, at both parks. And what used to  bother me was the joggers (breathes heavily) --  LB: Yeah.  SZ: -- breathing at you, you know. But there haven't been too many joggers. And a  day like this, it's like no. But today, there was a lot of bicycles going  around. But again, a lot of them, they're not really huffing and puffing. They  just put in tenth gear or something. And they go flying past you there. And that  was it. And we do get off the road to let somebody go by. You feel like a leper,  unclean or something. You see people get off the road there when you walk by,  and all that. But it's worked out well. I've done this now for like almost six  months. And I haven't gotten anything from that. And you make sure... If you  don't feel good, well, we're not going wa-- You really wouldn't want to go  walking. Even one of our regular walks, of two miles, it's... If you're not  feeling well, you're not going to -- you have a hard time make that.  LB: Right. Right. That's two laps around Trexler park.  SZ: Yeah, it would be there.  LB: Well...  SZ: So I take it easy, when I'm by myself there. And I was going the wrong way  for a while, there. You have to go clockwise.  LB: Yeah.  SZ: And I remember the old days, when I had my bike and you could go  counterclockwise. And I kind of liked that way too. Because at the very end, you  come to the bathroom.  LB: (laughs)  SZ: The other way, you start at the bathroom. It's like, "No, I don't need that."  Then you have to go around more than once, to get back to the bathroom -- which  is open, at Trexler park, which is nice. There is only one. And you get to see  the general. And you get to see the nice view.  LB: Uh-huh. And Jack O'Diamond.  SZ: Oh, yeah! Yeah --  LB: That's Trexler's horse --  SZ: -- the horse.  LB: -- he's sitting on. So what other qu--? So you were looking at the  possibility of going to a convention, that was a queer convention, in New  Orleans then, huh?  SZ: Well, actually, there was three conventions I could have gone to.  LB: Oh, that's the...  SZ: And they all were moved into next year.  LB: Ah. What were they?  SZ: Well, the one is called the American Theatre Organ Society. And they were  going to go back to Indianapolis. And I'd been there. Just about like five, six  years ago, they had it there too. And not much has changed, really --  LB: (laughs)  SZ: -- in Indianapolis in the past five or six years. But... And you have a small  group. But there again, there was one up-and-coming person and he's from...  Where...? It's not Ireland. Scotland. And I heard recently that, well, he's not  doing concerts, he's no-- I hope he's keeping in shape. But he plays piano very  well. Bu-- he took theater organ on the side, and was wonderful! That was one of  the big promising things. It's like now, well, you can't give any concerts, you  can't do anything. And then another friend of mine, who plays theater organ as  well as classical organ, he's not doing anything. If your church isn't doing...  And we have churches in the area here that basically... They do it from home.  It's like video mashup of something. I have another friend who used to be a  pastor, who is now a church musician himself. And he brought a keyboard from  church to his home. So he doesn't have an organ. He just plays this keyboard.  And that gets put on their service somehow. And he hasn't been at his church in  six months. I had a substitute, recently, who confided in me that this person  hasn't played the pipe organ in six months -- but did very well. But it's kind  of like you get a rough time, when you can't get on an instrument.  LB: There's really nothing else like the pipe organ or the organ. SZ: Yeah. It kind of hel-- I have an organ at home. But I haven't really needed  to use it. Because I get out to chur-- And that was a nice thing. Because when  this started in March, there was a special thing that you were allowed to be on  the road to get out to church to practice. If anybody would have stopped me, you  know... Because you were supposed to now... But there was a dispensation that  you could... Well, then, if you're out at church, you could stop at a  convenience store and get a little something to eat. And then that was... So you  kind of could get out. But you had to -- yeah -- be careful of it that way. But  then... So, luckily. But they've been clamping down, to say, "Look, the only  people are there, the people that do these video. That's... And the church  secretary. That's it." It's...  LB: Well, don't put people at risk. That's definitely the thing. So you were  talking about... Do you know anybody...? You did talk a little bit about people.  And certainly you were talking about Liam, who's had this. Have you known anybody else who has had the virus? You talked pretty much about that already, I guess.  SZ: One that I really knew was Liam. Other people --  LB: No.  SZ: -- really didn't actually get it. That's good. I mean, you don't want to know  anybody that did. But you just... I thought that I might have had it. And the  symptoms, I thought, sounded that way. But there's always different things. And  until we have testing, nobody even knows. You're right. An antibody test might  say yes or no.  LB: Yeah. Yeah. Yeah.  SZ: But then, that was many months ago.  LB: So how do you think this is -- think it's affecting your mental health? You  feel different? I m-- do you feel despair or great hope or about the same? Or  what do you think?  SZ: Overall, I keep so busy each day...  LB: That's good.  SZ: I'm kind of thinking that I'm kind of actually settling into retirement, the  way it really could have been, you know. The ideas... I'm still busy with  teaching. I'm still a teacher advocate and trying to help the kids, at least  from this angle, and doing more protesting than I ever did before. And you're  still playing. That's the important thing. You're still playing. Yeah. And  that's ni-- I miss some of the other stuff I did before, [that all goes?]... And  I'm home a lot more. And that was something I worried about in the past too,  that, with school and with all the playing stuff and the church stuff, you're  never home. And how it's like, you know, I actually sit on my recliner and watch  the TV --  LB: (laughs)  SZ: -- something I rarely did. And that's why I got rid of Netflix. Because I'm  never home and I'm spending this money for this thing and... And now you could.  But it's li-- I have enough, you know, going on that way. So. I keep busy, that way.  LB: What was the restaurant that you were doing a gig at?  SZ: Brick Tavern Inn, in Quakertown. And they have an outdoor patio. And it's  very nice. And they'd always talked about, you know, "You bring your own  keyboard." And I'd be willing to do that. But now you're twenty-five percent  capacity. And you're stuck on the weather. I mean, weather today is really hot.  Other weekends, in the past, it's been really, you know... It's over a mountain.  So the weather we have here, they may have the same thing or not. And sometimes  it comes really fast, because they're kind of close to the mountain. And, all of  a sudden, there you are with your keyboard-- your electric keyboard and it  starts to rain. Now what?  LB: Have they pretty much, then, not been open? Or are they...?  SZ: They were open for takeout. And then lately they tried to do something  indoors and on the patio. And now it's the twenty-five percent thing. So I don't  know. But I keep in touch there. And they know what I'm... I sent pictures  along. Or I say, "Hi. How ya doin'?" But... They had five musicians. So it's  like I don't think that's coming back anytime soon.  LB: Oh.  SZ: And so... I feel sorry for my other friends that are in -- or play  instruments like, say, drums. Well, you need a band. A drum solo is nice for two  or three minutes at the most. And then you need something else. Or bassoon.  Well, you need an orchestra. You need a small group. By yourself, that's... But  piano's nice, because... Piano and organ, you can be your one-person band that  way, and it's nice. At least I'm playing. That's the important thing. And that's  what I'm happy about.  LB: Yeah, there's not a lot of bassoon-solo music to play, to entertain people.  SZ: A group, there is but not by yourself. But...  LB: No. Don't think that would work. And drums too. Can't have dining  entertainment with just drums. So that would be an issue. So let's see. What do  you think...? Oh... Yeah, I think we've hit everything on here. Let me ask you  this. If you imagine that this video, which is going into the archives at  Muhlenberg...? And I've been doing a lot of these. I told you before that I did  a bunch of AIDS -- ones about AIDS. And I did ten of those. And those were  pretty interesting. Oh, and you were... You've already talked about some of your  protesting stuff. I've asked everybody what they were concerned about with  regard to Black Lives Matter and with regard to political --  SZ: The election.  LB: -- and the election. And you've talked about that. So someday, in the future,  thirty years from now, somebody's going to look at this, maybe, or forty or  fifty years, to see what it was like for individuals during the COVID-19  epidemic. What do you want to say to that person, to tell them what it was like  and what it's like for your experience, at this point? And, you know, we're in  the middle of the ep-- not even in the middle. We're at the beginning of the  epidemic. We don't even know what's going to happen.  SZ: Well, in the first wave.  LB: Yeah.  SZ: The only thing I would have... And this might not be the closest answer to  thi-- Bu-- when I heard that this happened back in 1918, it kind of gave me a  little bit of hope that, "Oh, we have been through this before." And some  sources I looked at kind of said that it's almost like every hundred years, that  there was something big in the 1800s, 1700s, 1600s, that there was some kind of  plague or some kind of viral or -- infection that went and killed a lot of  people -- but if you can actually go back quite a ways. So people have gotten  through this.  LB: Yeah. Yeah.  SZ: It makes you wonder. It's like I... What...? We never heard, much, of a  pandemic, you know? You heard about the Titanic but you didn't hear much about  the pandemic. And so it's l-- we will get through this. There's been a number of  -- I guess they're called memes --  LB: Yeah.  SZ: -- that have been on there. And one was saying that, "Well, gee. It's like  there's three things at once." We got the pandemic, we've got a depression  starting, and we've got racial unrest, at the same time. Whereas before was one  at a ti-- now you got all three. And so it's made it a very trying time for  everybody. Because it's not just... And this has been like a tornado, the way it  hit. Some people hardly get hit at all -- and I would say I'm one of those --  and, I'm sure, some that got hit not at all and others that lost everything. And  in the next little time, they're going to find out that there's no money for  rent. And eventually they put this off. But it's going to be there. Is there  another stimulus check coming or not? And what are the terms of that going to  be? And you look at what other countries have done. You look what little has  been done here. For the very rich, they've got billions of -- and that way. And  certain brands, you've learned now, it's li-- We're never going to that  restaurant, never going to buy that brand of jeans -- and other things that way.  And it's like, you know, you cons--  LB: Talk about the... I think this is an important thing. Because Trish was just  saying that somebody said that, when you go into a store right now, the only  beans on the shelf are Goya. Because no one is buying them.  SZ: Good.  LB: And that's because, for people in the future watching this, the CEO of Goya  made some very, very pro-Trump statements. And Goya is a brand... Twice, and  unapologetically, and gave lots of money to his campaign. And then one of the  things is that Goya products is mostly purchased by Latinos, in the United  States. And Trump has been particularly negative toward Latinos -- who are the  people who buy these beans, or, you know, the other Goya products. So there  is  an actual significant effect -- it's happening already -- that... Sometimes, you  know, people will talk about a boycott and nothing really ha-- you know, it's  not that much. Because there's so much going on. Boycott Amazon. But then  everybody has to use Amazon, to be able to...  SZ: Or Facebook was another one.  LB: Boycott Facebook, yeah. But everybody's using Facebook. But the circumstance  with Goya is that the actual demographic of people who use Goya... Also, there  are absolutely substitutes for that that are not bad. So it'll be interesting to  see, you person in the future, if the Goya company is affected by this or if  they get rid of the CEO. I don't know what his position is. But... But it's an  interesting thing that you brought up the beans. Don't buy those bean anymore!  SZ: Yeah. What I'll mention online too is that Ruth's -- Chris -- Steakhouse --  LB: Yeah.  SZ: -- a very fine steakhouse... And they try... And then they got caught. So  they gave the money back.   LB:  Yeah.  SZ: That the conditions weren't all the... Oh, they knew. And there are plenty of  other ones. But that was one that was really publicized. It's l-- S-- I know  there's one in Philadelphia and there's several others. It's like, there's other steakhouses.  LB: Right. Right. And other people who've made that money. That's true. And it's  bad. It's... What we're talking about is the huge stimulus to corporations that  went to individual corporations. It was supposed to go to small businesses that  were really struggling. And it was millions and millions and millions of  dollars, hundreds of millions of dollars, that ended up going to some big,  enormous corporations, that really didn't need the money. And then they acted as  though -- "Oh, well, we didn't know that this..." And some -- and you have to  hand it to them -- some of them gave the money back. Others have...  SZ: Got shamed into it. Yeah.  LB: And so at least they did those things. They were a little bit more hip.  But... Yeah. It's the interesting thing, about the beans, or about the  restaurants or whomever is doing stuff. But I think, you know, we have to...  It's an economic circumstance. Yeah. So that's a great thing to talk about for  the future. And so is there anything else you want to say or toss in or talk  about here?  SZ: Not really. It's been very nice talking with you.  LB: It's been lovely talking with you! I don't get to see you enough. And I've  known you --  SZ: They too--  LB: -- for the twenty-five years, more probably than that. So it's wonderful to  talk to you. And you look chipper and...  SZ: You like the color? Huh, huh, huh?  LB: Yeah! Yeah, I got the same shirt on, I think, as you, but just a different  color. So there you go. And it's great to see your little doggie, who's happy.  And I'm glad you have your dog, to be able to pet and hug while you're...  SZ: Oh, that helps. This is my sixth consecutive pug --  LB: (laughs)  SZ: -- since 1975.  LB: It's a pug-a-thon!  SZ: And this was a stray also too. And he was thin. And I want through the Pug  Group. And ten people wanted this one.   LB:  Huh.  SZ: And I just keep after the person, and, it turned out, the person who was in  charge of doing this. And somehow... He was in the police department for a  while. Nobody came to pick him up. And, all of a sudden, one day -- it was a  Sunday afternoon -- I get this call -- was, "Well, I've decided to pick you."  "Okay. And I'll come over to Easton." "Oh, no. We're coming over to you."  LB: Oh...  SZ:They wanted to check out the backyard, make sure you are who you say. And  they had one of the K-9 police cars. And her husband came. Big car, big Ford  LTD, and all the special stuff you'd have for the police car and this little pug  in the back.   LB:(laughs)  SZ: And she brought him over. And so I had to give him a name. I had to think  ab-- I didn't want to do Pugsley again. Every now and then, you'd think of the  dog. You think Pugsley. And I've had two Pugsleys in a row. I didn't want to go  for three Pugsleys in a row. So I had to pick a new name. I picked Atlas.  Because he seemed much stronger. He seemed a little bigger than the other pugs.  And... He was well-adjusted. So there wasn't much to train or anything.  LB: Oh, that's good.  SZ: And he... They're very stubborn. They're set in their ways. And so you learn  to adapt to him. It's usually easier to do it that way.  LB: Well, he's lucky to be in a... I would presume you have air conditioning, complete...  SZ: Oh, yeah. Got a new system, two years ago. And I'm so happy.  LB: Yeah. That was smart. I wish we had it. We have units. They're not -- or not  in the house. I'm in the third floor and I don't think I can really cool it up  here. I can make it not devastating. But I can't make it actually cool enough to  just go, "That's cool." The second floor, we can do that. But we can't do it on  the third floor. It's too hot. But anyway. So it's great...  SZ: When the electric bill comes...  LB: Pardon me?  SZ: When the electric bill comes.  LB: Yeah. This is the first day that we've used our air condition-- except in my  office, in here, because it's so hot here. But, yeah. We can usually stand it  pretty hot. But it was too much, last night, was over one hundred. And it was  just too much. We did run the air conditioner, to sleep by. It was so hot,  though. Trish got up at five o'clock to water the garden --  SZ: Ah!  LB: -- because it was so hot outside. It was in the nineties in the night. So. It  got down into the eighties. But... But it's supposed to cool off a little.  SZ: I'm hoping.  LB: Anyway, it's been lovely talking to you. I've really enjoyed it. It's been  great to see you. You look great. And keep up the good work, Steve. You know,  you've been such a loyal activist, for many, many years. I always think of you  as kind of a Mr. Rogers voice, with the intensity of Mr. Rogers, as well, in  terms of always being there to really make change. And I was just talking -- I  just want to tell you that I've been interviewed for the archives, the oral  history archives. I'm talking about all the stuff that we did for the ordinance  and passing the ordinance and everything. And I was talking about how we would  go to the on-site things, where Frank McVeigh was, and that time that I called  you and you and Tom [Enby?] came over really fast. We were at the Ag Hall. You  were there like in minutes. And it was so terrific. And that we also went to the  churches, to try to... Because they were getting...  SZ: Just thinking of tha--  LB: And how that guy was there with a video camera, because he thought, if he  videoed us and we were representing the gay side, that we would be embarrassed.  And you and I both turned to the camera and waved. (laughs) And you've always  been -- as a public school teacher, I've always pointed to you as someone who is  so willing to be out and an inspiration to students. And terrific that you've  done that. I mean, you know, you had letters to the editor, identifying yourself  as a public school teacher, when we didn't even have the rights. So you were  really out there. Good for you. I really appreciate all that work that you did.  Well, thanks!  SZ: Thank you.  LB: Well, you're welcome. So we'll see you around campus. And I'm going to turn  the record off now. And thank you, again.   END OF VIDEO FILE             Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). The public can access and share the interview for educational, research, and other noncommercial purposes as long as they identify the original source      0      /render.php?cachefile=                          </text>
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                  <text>In the spring of 2020, the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community Archive received a grant to collect oral histories and written stories for 40 Years of Public Health in the Lehigh Valley’s LGBT Community: Collecting and Curating Local LGBT Health Experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19.&#13;
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              <text>            5.4            July 20th, 2020            Ricardo Almodovar, July 20, 2020      PH40_27      01:08:39      LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19      COVID-19      Lancaster      LGBTQ+      Pandemic      Family      Allentown      Ricardo Almodovar      Liz Bradbury      video/mpeg      AlmodovarRicardo_20200720_video.mp4      1.0:|28(5)|48(8)|87(2)|116(12)|142(13)|159(3)|181(7)|204(12)|261(9)|282(11)|303(2)|325(4)|344(14)|369(10)|397(14)|409(3)|435(14)|457(16)|484(14)|500(2)|515(16)|544(8)|562(16)|587(7)|613(11)|636(8)|659(17)|677(5)|693(13)|710(5)|731(5)|756(3)|776(9)|797(3)|820(14)|841(12)|866(4)|890(2)|911(4)|934(2)|969(16)|1000(2)|1010(3)|1024(5)|1046(5)|1071(12)|1088(14)|1111(13)|1132(8)|1157(4)|1186(3)|1208(6)|1220(4)|1239(10)|1262(2)|1277(14)|1290(9)|1316(5)|1335(12)|1355(3)|1372(7)|1386(11)|1396(7)|1410(3)|1429(4)|1447(2)|1468(15)|1491(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/4fUbg17RmDk              YouTube                                        video                                                0          Interview Introductions                    RA:	I hope I’m camera-ready.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	You look terrific ;  you look good. And it’s really good ;  the lighting is really good, you’re in a good place, that’s great. So I’m going to read you this stuff. I have to be sure that my [drink?] (inaudible). With this project, Bradbury Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community collecting and curating local LGBT health experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury and I am here with Ricardo Almodovar -- I spelled your name wrong -- Almodovar. Is that right?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	Almodovar. Almodovar.&amp;#13 ;                                          COVID-19 ; Introductions ; LGBT ; Liz Bradbury ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    209          Almodovar's Living Situation                    LB:	Okay, and here, so I already sent you some of the questions and stuff. We can really talk about whether you want. But one of the things we start out with is, in the place where you live, who is there with you, sort of quarantined or locked down or in that space?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	My partner and I.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Okay, the two of you. All right, that’s great. So are you working now?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	Oh, and in addition to that, actually, my brother  had COVID, and he’s currently working on renovations with his house so my mother has been staying as well, so we have an additional room so there’s three of us. &amp;#13 ;                                          COVID-19 ; Liz Bradbury ; Quarantine ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    380          Almodovar's Job at the Local Shelter                    RA:	So, folks aren’t allowed visitors, so folks are to mostly stay in their rooms. The only areas that are shared are the common areas. We have two lounges, an adult lounge, a family lounge, and then a veterans lounge. And so they have to schedule that in advance with their case manager. We have case managers onsite that are licensed social workers that helps with budgeting, money management, house search, job search, and other issues, basically bridging that gap from homelessness to permanent sustainable housing ;  that’s ultimate goal.&amp;#13 ;                                          Job ; Lancaster ; Liz Bradbury ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    569          Transgender Women in the Military                    LB:	It’s a one-in-two chance. So if you do come in contact with somebody and since you’re giving services for people who are trans, or who are veterans, and you know, if they say to you that they’re transgender, or you recognize it, maybe, you recognize that they’re trans, and they’re over sixty-five, chances are really good that they’re a veteran.                                        Liz Bradbury ; Transgender ; Veterans ; Women                                                                0                                                                                                                    723          Family Struggles with COVID                    RA:	Both, both reasons. He is also in the military, and actually, since they’re renovating the family house, I actually lived there when I was in college before I moved to Allentown. In fact, I left that household to move to the Lehigh Valley, and then my partner and I moved back for work. And then in that, I guess, somewhere in that timeframe, my brother decided to renovate the house. He realized one problem led to the other, and was like, let’s just tear down the whole thing, except for the bare bones, which is pretty much what the house was. And then he was staying with my father, and he ended up contracting COVID through his work, sadly. And his experience was terrible ;  he was under a ventilator for two weeks. The whole family was terrified of what would happen. And mind you, there was no way to visit, so I’m basing this on virtually. Thankfully that happened, you know, in about two months ago, and now he’s been almost a month out of the hospital. And, but you know, with my mom being here, I feel like she’s in a safer place, and she undergoes dialysis ;  she’s diabetic, so she’s already immunocompromised ;  she can’t risk it enough as it is.&amp;#13 ;                                          Allentown ; Brother ; COVID-19 ; Family ; Military ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    948          Almodovar's Experience with his Father's COVID-19 Situation                    RA:  Yeah, so it just happened, you know he came from home one day scared and saying really bad chest pain and lack of breath, really. And so he called up his doctor, and they advised him to just stay home. So he stayed home for a while, he couldn’t work, he couldn’t go anywhere. Then it just got worse and worse. I would say after a week, they finally had to rush him to a hospital. And they had to put him under a ventilator, tubes going up both nostrils. Very painful procedure. (laughter) At least from what I heard. In our family, we’ve been communicating via, or through video, both from WhatsApp and Facebook Chat. And so, you know, it’s sad to, you know, see someone, you know, especially a parent, under such pain and having to deal with, you know, something like this, and being under a ventilator for not just one but two weeks, over two weeks, actually, two weeks and about two days or something like that. A very long time.&amp;#13 ;                                          COVID-19 ; Father ; Hospital ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    1144          Biggest Fears About Getting COVID-19                    LB:	Yeah, so everybody that I’ve spoken to, I’ve spoken to a lot of people, their biggest fear, and I’m going to ask you what your biggest concern is but it sounds like this is what your biggest concerns it too, is that for people that are your age, that they’re going to get it and then give it to somebody. There’s a lot of young people, I mean, a lot of young people are at risk. I just was talking to somebody who knew of a young person who had really serious contemplations, and they were younger ;  they were twenty. But their biggest concern is, you know, getting it and giving it to someone in their family, so that the loved ones ,and I would guess it sounds like one your concern is too.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	Yeah, right, because so many people are asymptomatic, and I don’t know if I may be or who knows if I have it now? But my mom wears her mask every day. Like I’ve mentioned, she undergoes dialysis three times a week. They won’t let her on the bus unless she wears a mask, potentially through a program she gets from transportation to and from the dialysis clinic. And she comes back just fine, and I’m sure at the clinic, she gets her treatment done, they go above and beyond with making sure that everything is sanitary.&amp;#13 ;                                          Asymptomatic ; Concerns ; COVID-19 ; Liz Bradbury ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    1374          Comparing Gardens                    LB:	We have a big vegetable garden, so you didn’t get any carrots, they just didn’t make it, is that the thing?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	No, well I tried to germinate them or put them in the little cup and let it grow slowly. But we had one really bad rainstorm, and I should have just brought it in, and they just drowned. So I had cucumbers, carrots, green peppers, and so on. Now I just have basil, tomatoes, and I actually, interestingly enough, have done orange plants or mandarin plants. (laughs) I found I have somewhat of a green thumb, I guess half a green thumb, because I have much more experience with indoor plants. I have about seven, eight indoor plants right now, and somehow, I found a sprout growing out of one of them. Mother-in-law’s tongue I guess is what it’s called. (laughs) And it had --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Which is kind of a politically incorrect thing to say. There are other names for that which I think we should think of, and I can’t remember what it is. But it’s more Latin, like a Latin designation, like the Latin, because really it’s kind of rude. But (laughs).&amp;#13 ;                                          Basil ; Carrots ; Cucumbers ; Gardens ; Green peppers ; Liz Bradbury ; Ricardo Almodovar ; Tomatoes                                                                0                                                                                                                    1550          COVID-19 Rules with Family                    RA:	And my mom wants to spend time with other relatives, so sometimes, she’ll go to my cousin’s house, for instance, to help babysit. And so, you know, when it comes to family, like we like to remain close. But other guests, not so much, like acquaintances, we like to keep a distance.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yes. It’s tough, but I think that there, you have to do a certain amount for your family to make everybody feel like there’s cohesiveness I think, there’s no question. So you have a partner so I’m not going to ask you about -- I have a question on here that talks about dating apps. So I don’t know whether you’re using that or not, but I’m not going to ask you anyway, since you have a partner, and I’m, you know, making my moral presumption on that. Let’s see, so in terms of you being worried about the virus, do you have illness, you know, like preexisting conditions that worry you, or are you more concerned about other people around you or what do you think?&amp;#13 ;                                          COVID-19 ; Family ; Guests ; Liz Bradbury ; Mother ; Preexisting Conditions ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    1714          The Most Frustrating Part of the Pandemic                    RA:	I think it’s, I would say the most frustrating is just the uncertainty of the situation right now not knowing, or the unknown. And that creates a lot of anxiety for other people. I’m not an anxious person. (laughs) I would say for the most part I’m stress-free. I believe there are so many alternatives to dealing with stress and anxiety. You know, I practice my own person of, I guess, a makeshift-type yoga and meditation almost every single day, and I’m very blessed to have, you know, the love and support of, you know, friends and family members, and even, I feel like now I’ve been trying to take action more than ever, you know in addition to helping out at TLC, I’ve also applied for grants for a community action project. And they’re helping to fund initiatives to not just help TLC, but work on highlighting the needs of low-income communities, and in additional to TLC, Crispus Attucks, and it’s a black-owned organization focused on equity and inclusion and they have a food bank every week and they provide these folks in the southeast of the city, which is the most condensed and racially-diverse part of the city. And so through this grant, I was able to purchase carts, pushcarts for folks to use for necessary items, and work with a graphic designer to produce a video to let folks know that there are people who are going through a difficult situation, whether it’s having to go to a foodbank, or being homeless. And what you can do to take part, whether that means donating food, or Crispus Attucks does need, you know, people with muscle, folks that can help back these boxes, and I myself have packed, I would say at this point, hundreds of boxes. in the last few months. You know, they give out every, like I said every week, every Wednesday at that, at least 300 boxes. It used to be where folks would have to come in and show their ID, but now it’s just, that food is provided to the Central PA food bank at no cost, without any, you know, folks just, take your food, take what you need. If you can’t use it, then pass it along to your neighbor. And so my goal was to not just provide those pushcarts to help out folks, but to also highlight those needs and what folks can do to take action.                                        Family ; Meditation ; Ricardo Almodovar ; TLC ; Yoga                                                                0                                                                                                                    2025          Leadership Cohort for Lancaster Clean Water Partners                     RA:	For sure. And then what also motivates me to do that is that, I recently signed up for a leadership cohort through the Lancaster Clean Water Partners. It’s like a year program regarding leadership development and how to take collective action for clean water, sustainability and conversation in Lancaster. It’s a grant they were provided through Penn State and the Lancaster Conservancy. Like I said, it’s the Clean Water Partners. It’s a partnership, and so we meet monthly. We used to meet in person, but obviously we had to transition to Zoom. And so, I’ve always wanted to do sustainable work and conservation, and I love the environment, and you know, learning about what’s being done in Lancaster, and what I can do to, you know, help to take collective action for clean water, is one thing that I’m passionate about. And going out to the park and also participating in this leadership cohort, you know, makes me more appreciative, not just, you know, mentally, but also emotionally, and even physically, for that matter.&amp;#13 ;                                          Clean Water ; Lancaster ; Lancaster Clean Water Partners ; Penn State ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    2120          The Difference Between the Counties Clean Water                    RA:	Kind of both. So each session is different. We had a county tour, for instance, where we visited local water treatment facilities. And then another one, we also visited a water sewage treatment facility, and what is being done for water quality. You know, we all drink water, we all take showers, or at least we would hope, so. But where does that water go? How is it treated? And even what businesses are doing with that water. For instance, what are beer distributors or brewers doing, because they heavily depend on water quality. Water in Lancaster is going to be different from water in the Lehigh Valley or even across the country in California, and so depending on your recipe and what the water is made up of, that’ll change the flavor of not just beer, but products if you’re a business owner.&amp;#13 ;                                          California ; Clean Water ; Lancaster ; Lehigh Valley ; Ricardo Almodovar ; Water                                                                0                                                                                                                    2383          Friend From Morocco                    LB:	Oh, who’s from Morocco, and another friend of ours went to visit her in Morocco, visit her family, and they went to the part of the sea there, part of the Mediterranean that’s there, that comes up to the coast, and the entire beach area and everything was completely unusable, just completely, just devastated, like you couldn’t even, like the worst, horrible pollution that you could even imagine. You couldn’t even put your foot in it, you know? And it’s a beach ;  the beautiful beach area. But it’s just totally fouled, and what we’re doing in the United States is exactly the same. It’s just, well, you know, it doesn’t matter, we’ll just do it a little bit more, and we’ll just me, and we have that, we have no leadership that is stopping that from happening. Let’s talk a little bit about Black Lives Matter, because I don’t think we can talk about COVID-19 without talking about -- &amp;#13 ;                                          COVID-19 ; Liz Bradbury ; Morocco ; United States                                                                0                                                                                                                    2494          Housing Situation                    LB:	Your house looks like, just from those bricks, it looks like it’s from the 1800s.&amp;#13 ;  RA:	I wouldn’t, I couldn’t tell you. We would love to buy a house. Sadly as LGBT people of color it’s a little more difficult. And plus we want to do more traveling. Maybe in my mid-thirties, I just turned thirty. Or rather, I’d be thirty-one in February, so I’m in no rush to buy a house.                                        House ; LGBT ; Liz Bradbury ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    2724          Police Brutality                     LB:	Yeah, there’s no question, that was just a few blocks from my house where that happened with the police officer. I’ve worked with the police before and I’m not surprised by that happening, and I’m not surprised by them already dragging their feet with regard to what (inaudible), and then they did it. And then they said, well not this time. And I’m not surprised that they released a nine-minute video that happened to be from a CCTV across the street, and that nine-minute video, I don’t know if you’ve seen that, the longer video, is actually goes, the police officer when he’s first handcuffing your guy with the other people after they’ve thrown him to the ground, after they’ve kicked him to the ground, which is what he did, he said, the police said that he fell down, but then you can see that that’s not true at all, they kicked his feet out from under him and pushed him to the ground. They’re trying to handcuff him and the guy kneels on his neck. But then, but people say well, you know, but then, about two minutes later after he’s been handcuffed completely there the police are no longer touching him, and the police officer says something to him and he raises his head up about an inch, and the police officer knees his head right back down into the ground again. And he’s handcuffed, there’s absolutely, you know, so even the ridiculous sort of excuses of the first action, there was no excuse for the second action. Absolutely assault ;  it’s against this person who was completely unable to move at all, and then to have a police officer do that. And it’s a terrible situation because I think that, you know, it’s based on white supremacy but it’s also based in police power. Those two things are so closely related. But there are also a lot to do with the training of the police which causes anybody who’s a police officer to feel like (inaudible) it’s even if they’re not white, frankly. And working with guys who are unbelievably scary.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	Yeah, and the police enforcement has a long history of discrimination and brutality and if you look at its inception, you know it was born too, out of a need within the white community to capture escaped slaves. And you can see some of those roots, or remnants are still, you know, still exist, whether people realize it or not.                                        George Floyd ; Liz Bradbury ; Police Brutality ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    2890          A Stance on Gun Control                    LB:	And then, people will say that the militarization of the police started during the civil rights movement in the 1960s. You know, these people have rights ;  now we’re going to have to have the police officers to have machine guns and AK-47s, and dogs, and stuff like this, which actually, it was a different kind of attitude in the earlier parts of, where every police officer didn’t carry a gun, for example. Most police officers didn’t carry a gun, and in other countries where police officers don’t carry guns. So.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	Yeah, I don’t carry a gun, and I don’t feel safe around someone that carries a gun. There should be no reason why you need a gun around at all whatsoever.                                        AK-47's ; Guns ; Liz Bradbury ; Police Officers ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    3083          Risks of Opening Up Schools                    LB:	And you know, it’s only one kid. And he was also talking about, this is pretty interesting, he was talking about how most inner-city schools, and I’m sure this is true in Lancaster public schools too, they all don’t have air conditioning. A lot of inner-city schools in Allentown are not air conditioned, or only parts of them are air conditioned. And even some of the more recently built buildings are not air conditioned. So as a result, they will take kids who are in rooms where it’s very, very hot, and they’ll take all the hot rooms and bring them down to the air-conditioned rooms. So now you don’t just have one class of kid, you have fifty kids. And how do you keep those kids from not infecting each other? Or you leave them in the room where it’s one hundred and one degrees, or you bring them to a room where there’s fifty kids, and a bunch of them have their masks down like this because they don’t know how to wear them. So, it was really interesting what he said ;  I hadn’t even thought about that. And he said, oh yeah, I think about that every day.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	Yeah, and then the whole, going back and forth right now, school districts don’t know whether to open or close, and there’s just so much controversy.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah, and it’s really based in greed. I mean, the only reason to open schools is so that you can let parents go back to work so that they can do minimum wage jobs to support rich people. Because truthfully, you know, we need to be able to -- parents need to be able to stay home with their kids right now. And yeah, they need money. But who really needs, you know? I was talking to one of the people I interviewed that has a daughter who has a congenital heart defect, and she was called back to work because she’s an essential worker because she’s a waitress ;  she’s a food service person, where she makes below minimum wage and the restaurant wasn’t using precautions. There were people that were sick there, and her mother said to me, if she gets sick, she’s going to die. But if she doesn’t go to work, she’s going to lose her job. Because they told her, if you don’t come to work, it’s your resignation. She said, but you’re not -- nobody’s got a mask on here. I’m coming in contact with all these people, you know, particularly wait staff because people who are eating are not wearing masks. So, and you know, this is not somebody who’s making $300,000 a year as an essential worker. The most essential workers are the ones who don’t make any money.&amp;#13 ;                                          Allentown Schools ; Lancaster Public Schools ; Liz Bradbury ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    3379          Pennsylvania State Politics                     RA:	So the statehouse is majority Democratic ;  however the state senate, not so much. So we’re having some trouble, and I recently met an open queer person of color, Malcolm Kenyatta from the Philadelphia area, and he’s been championing COVID relief and raising the wage, and talking about, you know, the hypocrisy within the Republican Party, and highlighting that it’s not a political issue ;  it’s a human issue. It just so happens that Republicans time and time again are trying to take away our healthcare, and they don’t want to pay it. And sadly, they have the wealth, they have the representation, and the power, and so we want a more evenly distribution of that wealth, and we’ll do that at any cost necessary, or rather, any means necessary.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	I think it’s true, you know, people have often, and I’ve been fighting for equal rights for the LGBT community and other communities for my whole career, and for years and years and years, and a long time ago, when we were fighting to pass the anti-discrimination ordinance in the city of Allentown, which was the first passage that included gender identity in the state ;  nobody else had gender identity anything, not Philadelphia, anything, it was just Allentown. The effort to pass it started in 1998, and we were successful, and finally successful in 2002.&amp;#13 ;                                          COVID-19 ; Democratic ; LGBT ; Liz Bradbury ; Republican ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    3687          American Jobs in Today's Day and Age                    LB:	They’re incredibly short-sighted. It’s short-sighted (inaudible) because if you have a living wage, a living minimum wage, it improves and makes a robust economy ;  it just does. So if you’re looking at it purely from the viewpoint of greed, which is often the other side’s viewpoint, pretty much it’s the entire viewpoint, it’s incredibly short-sighted to say, well we’re not going to spend the money to give this population, this worker population a living wage because it will come out of our pockets. But it really doesn’t, because if you pay people living wage, frankly, that's the whole basis of capitalism. Now you have people, even one of the most dastardly capitalists in the world, Henry Ford, who started Ford cars and changed the whole circumstance, he said, I want to produce a car that my own employees could buy. And so, you know, it has to be a good, cheap thing, and I have to pay them enough so that we can continue this American project which is based in capitalism. Capitalism has become this enormous seesaw of the incredibly rich and the incredibly poor, and the poor are the workers. And one thing we’ve totally seen about COVID-19 is without people who are making minimum wage, everything grinds to a halt. We can’t do anything you know? Now you have to spend millions of tax, billions of tax dollars to just make it so that this population is still going to be able to come back to work when things open. I mean, that’s speaking from a totally greed basis, which is a terrible basis to look at anything. But it’s ridiculously short-sighted to say, well we’re not going to pay you, but we want you to buy our computers. Or we want you to buy food in the grocery store. But we’re not going to give you any money to do it. Well, that’s not going to work. You know, and we also know that corporations, or companies that are justice-based will actually do that and it doesn’t hurt their profit margin at all. Like Costco, or Ben &amp;amp ;  Jerry’s or something like that who just pay a living wage. They pay a living wage, and they pay their workers, and they pay for their worker’s healthcare, so what comes out is a real sense of support. You know the workers themselves have a sense of loyalty to their employer, and they work hard, instead of thinking, well, they don’t care anything about me. You know, it’s just a bad circumstance ;  it always comes from greed.&amp;#13 ;                                          Capitalism ; COVID-19 ; Economy ; Liz Bradbury                                                                0                                                                                                                    3975          Inspiration for the People Going Through Struggles&amp;#13 ;                      RA:	Yeah, sure. So things might look a little stark ;  we’re in the middle of a global pandemic. We have constant rioting, we have violence. But in the midst of all that, there is good, there is love, there is support, support for black folks, for LGBTQ-plus folks, for folks in the Latinx community, for refugees, for folks that are disabled. We’re all in this together, and it’s July 20th, 2020, but I hope that when you see this video, things are much better, and I know that, you know, with the work that we’re doing now, we can together collectively develop policy solutions for some of the major problems we’re facing, not just today, but hopefully, by the time you see this, these problems will be long resolved.&amp;#13 ;                                          Latinx ; LGBTQ+ ; Pandemic ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    4073          Closing Remarks                    LB:	Yeah. Well thank you very, very much for talking to me and taking an hour and a little bit more out of your day to do this. I really appreciate it very, very much and everybody who will see this will appreciate it as well. And I love everything you said, and you give me a great deal of hope, so thank you for doing that. And I appreciate it, so what you’ll get a transcript of this, and as soon as they’re finished transcribing it, we send them to another college and they fix that, and then they give it back to us, so thank you again, and have a great day, and have a great weekend. Keep up the good work.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	Yes, great. Thank you so much for inviting me, and I hope we stay in touch, and I’m sure we’ll cross paths again soon.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	I hope so. Okay, bye-bye.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	All right.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                              MovingImage       In this interview, Almodovar and Bradbury talk about how people's lives have been impacted under the pandemic, and how LGBTQ+ people fit in a pandemic. They talk about the problems in Allentown and Lancaster while even mentioning their own families. Ultimately, this interview generally talks about the effects of the pandemic in both the Allentown and Lancaster community.             Ricardo Almodovar 2020-07-20  RICARDO ALMODOVAR: Okay.  LIZ BRADBURY: Now I'm going to turn my audio backup  record on too. And --  RA: I hope I'm camera-ready.  LB: You look terrific ;  you look good. And it's really good ;  the lighting is  really good, you're in a good place, that's great. So I'm going to read you this  stuff. I have to be sure that my [drink?] (inaudible). With this project,  Bradbury Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community collecting and curating local LGBT health  experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury and I am here with Ricardo Almodovar -- I spelled your name wrong -- Almodovar. Is that right?  RA: Almodovar. Almodovar.  LB: Yup, there we go. To talk about his experiences in the Lehigh Valley, in the  Greater Lehigh Valley, Scranton-Stroudsburg area, LGBT community during this  time of COVID-19 pandemic as a part of the Lehigh Valley's LGBT community  archive. We're meeting on Zoom on Monday, July 20th, 2020. So, thank you so much for your willingness to be speaking with us today. To start, can you please  state your full name and spell it for me?  RA: Yeah, sure. My name is Ricardo Almodovar, R-I-C-A-R-D-O, Almodovar, A-L-M-O-D-O-V-A-R.  LB: Okay, and can you please share your birth date?  RA: My birthdate is November 15th, 1989.  LB: Could you say the last word again, because it disappeared?  RA: Oh, November 15, 1989.  LB: Okay. Let's see. Okay, and what town are you in?  RA: I currently live in Lancaster City.  LB: But, when I'm taking this picture of you, you are in Lancaster?  RA: Correct.  LB: Okay, so that's fine. So, because there's a part that says where are you,  and where is the interviewee, so I wanted to know where that is. So this part is  the consent part, so I'm going to read you this stuff. Do you consent to this  interview today?  RA: Yes.  LB: Do you consent to having this interview being transcribed, digitized, made  publicly available online in searchable formats?  RA: Yes.  LB: Do you consent to the LGBT Archive using your interview for educational  purposes and other formats, including films, articles, websites, presentations,  and other formats we may not even know about today?  RA: Yes.  LB: Okay. Do you understand that you will have 30 days after the electronic  delivery of the transcript to review your interview, identify any parts you'd  like to delete and/or withdrawn from your interview, or you could withdraw the   whole interview from the project?  RA: Yes.  LB: Okay. So this is just some identity things. What is your zip code where you are?  RA: 17602.  LB: Okay, and what is your age? I think you indicated that.  RA: I am thirty.  LB: Okay, and how do you identify with the LGBT community?  RA: I identify as a gay cisgender man.  LB: Okay, and here, so I already sent you some of the questions and stuff. We  can really talk about whether you want. But one of the things we start out with  is, in the place where you live, who is there with you, sort of quarantined or  locked down or in that space?  RA: My partner and I.  LB: Okay, the two of you. All right, that's great. So are you working now?  RA: Oh, and in addition to that, actually, my brother had COVID, and he's  currently working on renovations with his house so my mother has been staying as well, so we have an additional room so there's three of us.  LB: Oh, I see. Okay, so are you working currently?  RA: Yes.  LB: Are you working at home, or at work?  RA: Yes. A little bit of both. So yeah, well my background is community  organizing and Spanish language, and so I lived in Allentown for three years  working for Make the Road, and then I moved out here. I just finished a  fellowship with the DNC, the Democratic National Committee, and now I actually  recently, as of tomorrow, I accepted a new role as an organizing associate with  We the People, the project of the Pennsylvania Budget and Policy Center.  LB: Oh that's great, cool. And so, and will you be working on that from  Lancaster, is that the thing, or do you have to go to Harrisburg to do that?  RA: Well, it is virtual ;  it is based in Harrisburg and so, I don't foresee  traveling anywhere quite yet because of COVID. Everything is via Zoom, or Google Hangouts, or many of the multiple video platforms. But then, in addition to my organizing work, I do work part-time at, I help out at a local shelter here in  Lancaster called in the Transitional Living Center. And so, as an essential  worker, we are there on-site providing front-line support for folks that are  experiencing homelessness and trauma, including veterans, families, children,  folks going through recovery. A two-unit building, and so 24-hour facility, and  we basically just man the front desk providing support and whatever they may  need in that facility.  LB: Are you doing that now?  RA: Yup, just on the weekends though.  LB: Okay, is it hard to be social distanced and stuff in that kind of arrangement?  RA: So, folks aren't allowed visitors, so folks are to mostly stay in their  rooms. The only areas that are shared are the common areas. We have two lounges, an adult lounge, a family lounge, and then a veterans lounge. And so they have  to schedule that in advance with their case manager. We have case managers  onsite that are licensed social workers that helps with budgeting, money  management, house search, job search, and other issues, basically bridging that  gap from homelessness to permanent sustainable housing ;  that's the ultimate goal.  LB: Yeah. So, would you say that, have you come in contact with a lot of LGBT  people there, or any?  RA: Actually, surprisingly yes. And they have program under Tabor Community  Services and they have a very strong religious background.  LB: Oh, what's the program again, because I didn't hear that. Say it again?  Community --  RA: Tabor Community Services. T-A-B-O-R. And so, they got a lot of heat, not  necessarily recently, but over the years. And so, my partners, interestingly  enough, he is there full-time while I'm only there part-time. And so he's openly  gay, they know we're together and engaged. They're very open and supportive. And  then we have another openly lesbian black woman who's also on staff. And so the  front desk staff which is who we are as program reporting assistants --  LB: You're pretty queer. (laughs)  RA: Excuse me?  LB: You're pretty queer, the front desk staff.  RA: Yes, yes, which is great.  LB: Yeah, it is.  RA: And so, they've been working on getting the participants' demographic much  more diverse as well. We've had a few lesbian couples -- actually, not very many  gay couples, interestingly enough. But mostly, you know, women with their  children. And they prioritize children, obviously.  LB: And with the veterans, are you seeing transgender veterans?  RA: That is a good question. Not that, and not any of that have been open.  LB: Okay. Because you know, transgender of transgender women who are over  sixty-five, one out of two of them, or fifty percent of them, are veterans. You  know that?  RA: Yeah, I didn't know that.  LB: Amazing, isn't it? But it's really true, particularly from the Vietnam era.  So if you come in contact with a transgender woman who is over sixty-five,  chances are very high that she's a veteran.  RA: Oh, wow.  LB: It's a one-in-two chance. So if you do come in contact with somebody and  since you're giving services for people who are trans, or who are veterans, and  you know, if they say to you that they're transgender, or you recognize it,  maybe, you recognize that they're trans, and they're over sixty-five, chances  are really good that they're a veteran.  RA: That's interesting, I never really thought --  LB: Yeah, it's remarkably true, actually. And that's, as a result of that, it  means that a lot of transgender people over 65 are getting healthcare from the  VA. And it sounds -- RA: Yeah, that makes sense.  LB: -- pretty good. It's not the worst possible circumstance for them, so that's  true. Not as good now as it used to be, but you know, it's not terrible ;  it's  not a terrible situation.  RA: Yeah. It's just tough because Lancaster, when it comes to the nonprofit  world is heavily controlled by religious organizations and institutions. I mean  it's really common across the board when it comes to nonprofits. And that's not  like a judgment or a critical call or anything ;  it's just, you know, as long as  their beliefs don't infringe on our rights.  LB: Right, right, right. It's not necessarily a bad thing ;  it's just that when  they use their religious exemption to not be supportive, that's the dangerous  thing. So we have religious organizations here in the Lehigh Valley too, as I'm  sure you know, that are fine. They're fine. And other ones who will say, well  because we're a religious organization, we're not going to support gay people,  and it's interesting, or trans people. It's interesting that in Allentown's law,  it specifically says that if an organization gets money from the city, it  doesn't matter what their religious circumstance is ;  they can't just go against  the Allentown nondiscrimination law. It's actually written into the law, so  yeah. So you were saying that, did you say your mother is in your house?   RA:  Yes.  LB: Yeah, and is she there because it's safer for her, or just because your  brother is working on the house?  RA: Both, both reasons. He is also in the military, and actually, since they're  renovating the family house, I actually lived there when I was in college before  I moved to Allentown. In fact, I left that household to move to the Lehigh  Valley, and then my partner and I moved back for work. And then in that, I  guess, somewhere in that timeframe, my brother decided to renovate the house. He realized one problem led to the other, and was like, let's just tear down the  whole thing, except for the bare bones, which is pretty much what the house was. And then he was staying with my father, and he ended up contracting COVID through his work, sadly. And his experience was terrible ;  he was under a  ventilator for two  weeks.  The whole family was terrified of what would happen.  And mind you, there was no way to visit, so I'm basing this on virtually. Thankfully that happened, you know, in about two months ago, and now he's been almost a month out of the hospital. And, but you know, with my mom being here, I feel like she's in a safer place, and she undergoes dialysis ;  she's diabetic, so she's already immunocompromised ;  she can't risk it enough as it is.  LB: Wow, so that's amazing stuff. Does your brother know how he got it? Were  there other people in his workspace that were sick? Was that the circumstance?  RA: It wasn't my brother ;  it was my father that got it.  LB: Oh your father, yeah.  RA: From his job. And he's on the verge of retirement ;  he's a long-time labor  worker. He's worked in factories all over Lancaster County mostly, and so I  guess the company wasn't moving fast enough regarding some of the safety  protocols regarding COVID, and he ended up getting it. Thankfully, they were  able to pay him throughout this whole process, and now they're taking  precautions but it's like from the very beginning, a lot of companies and  businesses and even organizations were very skeptical about the gravity of the  situation and how serious it was.  LB: Wow. Had he had other kinds of conditions that made him susceptible to it,  or --  RA: He's diabetic.  LB: Perhaps how old he is?  RA: He was born in 1960, what would that be? (laughs)  LB: He's sixty. I already know that because of when I was born, so.  RA: Okay. (laughter)  LB: This is a birthday year for him.  RA: Yes, he just turned sixty actually, the 13th a few days ago.  LB: Oh, there you go. Okay. So did he have some kind of existing condition that  caused him -- I mean, just people over sixty are at risk ;  I know --  RA: Yeah, that, and he was diabetic, and he suffers from high blood pressure,  but that's about it.  LB: I don't know that those things necessarily make you that much more  susceptible to COVID, but wow, that's a terrible thing. And did it happen fast?  Or you know, did it just, oh, I have a cold or something like that? I haven't  talked with any of the people who were so close to somebody who was sick, so I'm sort of probing.  RA: Yeah, so it just happened, you know he came from home one day scared and saying really bad chest pain and lack of breath, really. And so he called up his doctor, and they advised him to just stay home. So he stayed home for a while, he couldn't work, he couldn't go anywhere. Then it just got worse and worse. I would say after a week, they finally had to rush him to a hospital. And they had to put him under a ventilator, tubes going up both nostrils. Very painful  procedure. (laughter) At least from what I heard. In our family, we've been  communicating via, or through video, both from WhatsApp and Facebook Chat. And so, you know, it's sad to, you know, see someone, you know, especially a parent, under such pain and having to deal with, you know, something like this, and being under a ventilator for not just one but two weeks, over two weeks,  actually, two weeks and about two days or something like that. A very long time.  LB: Yeah, but he's okay? Relatively okay now, I'm guessing?  RA: Yes, he's a firecracker. He's been wanting to like get back to normal lives  right away. But you know, his health has to come first, and he has to, you know,  take things easy ;  he can't breathe as well as he used to, and plus he was a  smoker. He quit about ten weeks ago.  LB: Wow, yeah.  RA: So he's much better. I wouldn't say he's fully recovered ;  I'd say --  LB: It took a long time to get better.  RA: Yeah, and they say that COVID-19 could have caused permanent lung damage.  LB: Oh yeah.  RA: But we haven't noticed, or rather, it's too early to tell whether it is  going to cause --  LB: Yeah. Does he seem -- is he scared about going out and stuff? Does he think that he's safe now because he's had it, or does he fear that he's, it's  interesting because sometimes people can say you could get it again and..  RA: Yup. So he's been pretty much enclosed in his house. He lives with his wife,  and my brother now with the renovations and so, it's just one big happy family  right now. So at least he's not by himself ;  at least he has people he can talk  to. I don't know, who stares, video chat, and (inaudible), you can make a quick  phone call. So it's not completely isolated, but sadly I haven't been able to  see him in person quite yet, but I know hopefully soon, you know, I've been  trying to take the lip precautions. I can't imagine if I were to, you know,  go  visit, and you somehow I'll bring it over and my mom gets it.  LB: Awful, wouldn't it be terrible.  RA: Yeah.  LB: Yeah, so everybody that I've spoken to, I've spoken to a lot of people,  their biggest fear, and I'm going to ask you what your biggest concern is but it  sounds like this is what your biggest concerns it too, is that for people that  are your age, that they're going to get it and then give it to somebody. There's  a lot of young people, I mean, a lot of young people are at risk. I just was  talking to somebody who knew of a young person who had really serious  contemplations, and they were younger ;  they were twenty. But their biggest  concern is, you know, getting it and giving it to someone in their family, so  that the loved ones, and I would guess it sounds like one your concern is too.  RA: Yeah, right, because so many people are asymptomatic, and I don't know if I may be or who knows if I have it now? But my mom wears her mask every day. Like I've mentioned, she undergoes dialysis three times a week. They won't let her on the bus unless she wears a mask, potentially through a program she gets from transportation to and from the dialysis clinic. And she comes back just fine,  and I'm sure at the clinic, she gets her treatment done, they go above and  beyond with making sure that everything is sanitary.  LB: Yeah, it seems like they're working very hard to do, in places like  hospitals and stuff are really safe, and in comparison to other places that you  might have to go to, like have you been to other places where you didn't feel so safe?   RA:  Yeah.  LB: I don't know. What do you --  RA: Well, Lancaster is -- and I'm sure it happens, you know, in Allentown. So we  have our city council members and our mayor who wants to keep businesses closed for health reasons, and they're majority Democratic and progressive, whereas our county commissioners are Republican and want to open businesses back up. The state government, Rachel Levine and Tom Wolf want to close businesses, or leave them closed, whereas the federal administration want to open up businesses, and so all these levels, and there's so much confusion, and thankfully with the work that I do, I'm been trying to clear up some of those misconceptions and let folks know that, you know, we have to take the steps in order to protect ourselves and our loved ones whether we have it or not. And that is beyond  politics.  LB: Yeah, well it's wonderful to hear you say that ;  it makes me feel hopeful.  (laughs) So, do you have other friends that you're talking to? You know, are you  talking to other people online, or have a circumstance where you can see people  social distanced? Or what do you think about that?  RA: Yeah, and so I, like I said, we live here ;  this is our little house, this is  our backyard. We have a nice little setup here. We have our little fireplace  there, I have my little plant there, there's my car. I've been growing some  tomatoes and some basil. I try to grow carrots, tomatoes. Or not tomatoes, I do  have tomatoes, other vegetables, and they didn't turn out well, they ended up --  LB: Didn't get any carrots?  RA: But what happened?  LB: We have a big vegetable garden, so you didn't get any carrots, they just  didn't make it, is that the thing?  RA: No, well I tried to germinate them or put them in the little cup and let it  grow slowly. But we had one really bad rainstorm, and I should have just brought  it in, and they just drowned. So I had cucumbers, carrots, green peppers, and so  on. Now I just have basil, tomatoes, and I actually, interestingly enough, have  done orange plants or mandarin plants. (laughs) I found I have somewhat of a  green thumb, I guess half a green thumb, because I have much more experience with indoor plants. I have about seven, eight indoor plants right now, and somehow, I found a sprout growing out of one of them. Mother-in-law's tongue I guess is what it's called. (laughs) And it had --  LB: Which is kind of a politically incorrect thing to say. There are other names  for that which I think we should think of, and I can't remember what it is. But  it's more Latin, like a Latin designation, like the Latin, because really it's  kind of rude. But (laughs). RA: Yes. Anyway, I found this sprout growing out of  that plant, and I planted it in my -- I don't know if you can recognize it, it's  right here. It just grew out of it, and my friend told me to just pick out a  leaf and smell it to see what it smells like. And it smells like citrus.  LB: Well there you go. Well that's great.  RA: So it might be, I'm assuming it's an orange, but who knows?  LB: Yeah, well once they grow, that's beautiful. So by the time that grows at  the end of the season, you can dig it out and bring it inside, and it'll be  lovely. Great.  RA: Yeah. So I've been using this time to do some more planting. This is the  first time I ever started to garden, and it's not huge ;  it's not impressive  quite yet, but that's just, you know, one little pot that I've been trying to work.  LB: Sure, yeah. It's a good time to do that ;  I think that growing things like  that makes you feel really much more in control of the world. You know, there's  something about that, that if you can eat something from your garden, you feel  really like, okay I got this. (laughs)  RA: And I'm looking forward to it.  LB: Well that's great ;  that's so great that you're doing that. So, you're saying  that you're inviting people over and they can stay farther away, or your family  can (inaudible) or something like that?  RA: Yeah.  LB: That's great.  RA: And my mom wants to spend time with other relatives, so sometimes, she'll go to my cousin's house, for instance, to help babysit. And so, you know, when it  comes to family, like we like to remain close. But other guests, not so much,  like acquaintances, we like to keep a distance.  LB: Yes. It's tough, but I think that there, you have to do a certain amount for  your family to make everybody feel like there's cohesiveness I think, there's no  question. So you have a partner so I'm not going to ask you about -- I have a  question on here that talks about dating apps. So I don't know whether you're  using that or not, but I'm not going to ask you anyway, since you have a  partner, and I'm, you know, making my moral presumption on that. Let's see, so  in terms of you being worried about the virus, do you have illness, you know,  like preexisting conditions that worry you, or are you more concerned about  other people around you or what do you think?  RA: I don't have any preexisting conditions. I'm more so worried about other  relatives, and other people, particularly folks that are more susceptible like  older folks or immunocompromised folks. So for the most part I am fine, but it's  selfish of me to not take the necessary precautions (inaudible).  LB: Right, right. What, when you're working with the people who are at the place  where you're volunteering for and where your partner is working full-time, are  you seeing people that are sick there, or are they indicating that they're  knowing about people who are sick?  RA: Well, we have not heard any reports of anyone getting coronavirus or any of  them saying that they knew someone, which is great ;  it's good news. No news is  good news. But we have, you know like I said, we have, we were trying to mitigate further infection by having these policies like no visitors. We have an  electronic thermometer to test every person every single day. We also have hand sanitizer, and a lot of these items are either donated or provided by the org.  LB: Yeah. What's the most frustrating thing, do you think, that's happening for  you? How are you the most frustrated?  RA: I think it's, I would say the most frustrating is just the uncertainty of  the situation right now not knowing, or the unknown. And that creates a lot of  anxiety for other people. I'm not an anxious person. (laughs) I would say for  the most part I'm stress-free. I believe there are so many alternatives to  dealing with stress and anxiety. You know, I practice my own person of, I guess,  a makeshift-type yoga and meditation almost every single day, and I'm very  blessed to have, you know, the love and support of, you know, friends and family  members, and even, I feel like now I've been trying to take action more than  ever, you know in addition to helping out at TLC, I've also applied for grants  for a community action project. And they're helping to fund initiatives to not  just help TLC, but work on highlighting the needs of low-income communities, and in additional to TLC, Crispus Attucks, and it's a black-owned organization  focused on equity and inclusion and they have a food bank every week and they  provide these folks in the southeast of the city, which is the most condensed  and racially-diverse part of the city. And so through this grant, I was able to  purchase carts, pushcarts for folks to use for necessary items, and work with a  graphic designer to produce a video to let folks know that there are people who  are going through a difficult situation, whether it's having to go to a  foodbank, or being homeless. And what you can do to take part, whether that  means donating food, or Crispus Attucks does need, you know, people with muscle, folks that can help back these boxes, and I myself have packed, I would say at this point, hundreds of boxes. in the last few months.  You know, they give out every, like I said every week, every Wednesday at that, at least 300 boxes. It used to be where folks would have to come in and show their ID, but now it's just, that food is provided to the Central PA food bank at no cost, without any, you know, folks just, take your food, take what you need. If you can't use it, then pass it along to your neighbor. And so my goal was to not just provide those pushcarts to help out folks, but to also highlight those needs and what folks can do to take action.  LB: So, is there a TLC in Easton?  RA: I couldn't tell you. I think I've heard of something (inaudible) --  LB: Is that a whole thick --  RA: -- but they're not affiliated.  LB: Is it, oh it's not affiliated, okay, because it sounds like they have a  similar program with the food distribution and stuff.  RA: Well that's through Crispus Attucks ;  TLC is the shelter.  LB: Oh, I see. So is TLC a network across the state? Or one that's called TLC in Lancaster?  RA: Correct, correct. And it's through Tabor Community Services, and they've  been in existence for over thirty years. It used to be an old hotel ;  it was  called the King Douglas Hotel in Lancaster City, and so a couple purchased the  building and just converted it into a shelter for those experiencing  homelessness in the mid-eighties.  LB: Oh, there you go. Looks pretty interesting. What --  RA: It's a little unique.  LB: It is, although I think that that happens to hotels, or you know, places  that have multiple rooms like that that are harder to figure out what to do with  when they're older. So you've just described your mental health as pretty good ;   you sound like you're in pretty good shape as far as that goes.  RA: Yeah.  LB: Are you getting exercise, or do you just normally have exercise from your job?  RA: (laughs) Well I am lucky because I live walking distance to Lancaster County Central Park. And they have amazing hiking trails. The Conestoga River crosses right through the park. And so I hike at least four times a week, I would say, at least. And especially in the summer where it's nice. Even if it's hot out,  just put on a pair of shorts and t-shirt, sneakers, good to go.  LB: Good for you ;  that's great that you're getting the exercise.  RA: For sure. And then what also motivates me to do that is that, I recently  signed up for a leadership cohort through the Lancaster Clean Water Partners.  It's like a year program regarding leadership development and how to take  collective action for clean water, sustainability and conversation in Lancaster.  It's a grant they were provided through Penn State and the Lancaster  Conservancy. Like I said, it's the Clean Water Partners. It's a partnership, and  so we meet monthly. We used to meet in person, but obviously we had to  transition to Zoom. And so, I've always wanted to do sustainable work and  conservation, and I love the environment, and you know, learning about what's  being done in Lancaster, and what I can do to, you know, help to take collective  action for clean water, is one thing that I'm passionate about. And going out to  the park and also participating in this leadership cohort, you know, makes me  more appreciative, not just, you know, mentally, but also emotionally, and even  physically, for that matter.  LB: So what's involved with the Leadership? It's a program that is helping you  to do, attain leadership skills? Or it's providing you as a leader? How does  that --  RA: Kind of both. So each session is different. We had a county tour, for  instance, where we visited local water treatment facilities. And then another  one, we also visited a water sewage treatment facility, and what is being done  for water quality. You know, we all drink water, we all take showers, or at  least we would hope, so. But where does that water go? How is it treated? And  even what businesses are doing with that water. For instance, what are beer distributors or brewers doing, because they heavily depend on water quality.  Water in Lancaster is going to be different from water in the Lehigh Valley or  even across the country in California, and so depending on your recipe and what  the water is made up of, that'll change the flavor of not just beer, but  products if you're a business owner.  LB: How clean is the Conestoga River?  RA: Not very clean. (laughs) From what I learned, less than twenty percent of  the rivers and streams across Pennsylvania are up to par when it comes to the  statewide standards regarding pollution and contamination.  LB: And is that also because of upriver dumping, or is it coming from -- I'm  just fascinated by this ;  it doesn't have anything to do with  COVID.  RA: That's fine.  LB: I wanted to know if that, you know, in places where I've lived, a great deal  of the pollution comes from storm water overflow, or it comes from runoff from fertilizer.  RA: Farms, yeah.  LB: Or farms, or it comes from grass fertilizer, where particularly in suburban  areas that clog -- that cause the algae to bloom and grow because they're  fertilizing this algae that shouldn't have all this artificial fertilizer, and  it clogs, it looks awful actually.  RA: Yeah, and not just that, but you know, we have fracking going on in  Pennsylvania, and that's a huge issue. And most recently, Maryland is suing  Pennsylvania for not taking steps to mitigation pollution and contamination, and  it's affecting Maryland's livelihood, particularly around the water, or rather  the fishing industry and crabbing industry.  LB: Yeah, so it's running through the River Susquehanna and the --  RA: Oh my goodness, over forty streams and rivers empty out into the estuary in  the Chesapeake out into the Atlantic Ocean.  LB: It's got to go someplace ;  that's where it goes.  RA: Yeah. (laughs)  LB: Ugh, it's terrible. So, I'm glad that there are people that are looking  after that ;  that's very, very [important?]. It's, yeah. And you know, it's  interesting that where I grew up, which was a quite affluent area of  Connecticut, the whole east coast along the Long Island Sound was totally fouled by the fact that people put so much fertilizer in their grass, and then weed   killer too, that it's just like, you know, and people think oh, it's so  beautiful here, and everything, it's like yeah, you just killed everything.  RA: Right, exactly, and I always say, and I keep repeating myself, you know, the  work that we do, or our future depends on the work that we do now, and there is  no plan B. If we don't save our environment, then you know, and I would say that  it's one of our most, not just important, but pressing issues around the globe.  LB: Yeah, that's definitely true. I have a very good, very, very close friend  who's from Morocco. What happened? Oh, there you are. (laughs)  RA: I just saw a notification ;  I had to close it off, yeah.  LB: Oh, who's from Morocco, and another friend of ours went to visit her in  Morocco, visit her family, and they went to the part of the sea there, part of  the Mediterranean that's there, that comes up to the coast, and the entire beach  area and everything was completely unusable, just completely, just devastated,  like you couldn't even, like the worst, horrible pollution that you could even  imagine. You couldn't even put your foot in it, you know? And it's a beach ;  the  beautiful beach area. But it's just totally fouled, and what we're doing in the  United States is exactly the same. It's just, well, you know, it doesn't matter,  we'll just do it a little bit more, and we'll just me, and we have that, we have  no leadership that is stopping that from happening. Let's talk a little bit  about Black Lives Matter, because I don't think we can talk about COVID-19  without talking about --   RA: Sorry, I just had to say bye to my partner. Say hi.  LB: Bye!  IAN: Bye!  LB: Have a good day.  IAN: Nice to meet you, I'm Ian.  LB: Nice to meet you.  RA: He has to get going to work.  LB: What a nice beard.  RA: Yeah, he starts at four.  LB: Oh. What did he say? I didn't hear him.  RA: Oh, what am I going to do to get the car. I'll get the car later on.  Sometimes I drop him off, but it's fine.  LB: Oh. Do you own your house?  RA: We don't, it's a rental.  LB: Because it's old.  RA: What?  LB: Your house looks like, just from those bricks, it looks like it's from the 1800s.  RA: I wouldn't, I couldn't tell you. We would love to buy a house. Sadly as LGBT  people of color it's a little more difficult. And plus we want to do more  traveling. Maybe in my mid-thirties, I just turned thirty. Or rather, I'd be  thirty-one in February, so I'm in no rush to buy a house.  LB: Yeah, it's just as well. Things are a little uncertain right now ;  it's  probably not a good idea to make that kind of choice.  RA: Yeah, that's --  LB: Other people are saying it's a great time to buy and sell a house. I don't  know why that is, but they're saying that. I think it's because people are  paying so much attention to their houses right now because they're stuck in  them. So, I'm really seeing that. But I was going to say that I don't think that  we can talk about COVID-19 without talking about the current political situation  and Black Lives Matter, so let's talk about Black Lives Matter a little bit, you  want to say some things about that.  RA: Yeah, so my partner is black and Puerto Rican. Very strong African roots in   his family. Very strong Caribbean, indigenous, and even Spanish roots. His whole family speaks Spanish, and he's been highlighting that intersection of Latinx and black communities and LGBTQ+ folks, and he falls in all of that. (laughs) And so we've been fighting for black lives for years. I remember when Joey Santos was shot and killed in front of Dorney Park years ago, and here we are fighting the same fight. But we believe that black lives do matter, and that we  need to push for comprehensive, not just reform, but you know, the whole system needs to change, it needs to be dismantled. You know, but that's going to take a lot of work. We need to be bold ;  we need to be brave. But at the end of the day, know that we're in this together, and if your liberation is bound with ours, or rather, what is that quote? They always say, if you're here to help me, you're wasting your time, but if your liberation is bound with mine, then let's do something together. And I wholeheartedly believe that. And here in Lancaster,  and even in the Lehigh Valley most recently with the officer that put his knee  on a black man's neck -- yeah, you would think that the cops would learn, but  you know, there's no negotiating with white supremacists and racists, especially  when they are used to the power, and they oftentimes abuse it. And we even see it within the LGBTQ+ community, the reason why we have pride is because the police raided Stonewall fifty-one years ago, and trans, brown, and black folks  decided to fight back against that abuse of power and police brutality. And here  we are, we're still fighting police brutality and abuse of power.  LB: Yeah, there's no question, that was just a few blocks from my house where  that happened with the police officer. I've worked with the police before and  I'm not surprised by that happening, and I'm not surprised by them already  dragging their feet with regard to what (inaudible), and then they did it. And  then they said, well not this time. And I'm not surprised that they released a  nine-minute video that happened to be from a CCTV across the street, and that  nine-minute video, I don't know if you've seen that, the longer video, is  actually goes, the police officer when he's first handcuffing your guy with the  other people after they've thrown him to the ground, after they've kicked him to  the ground, which is what he did, he said, the police said that he fell down,  but then you can see that that's not true at all, they kicked his feet out from  under him and pushed him to the ground. They're trying to handcuff him and the  guy kneels on his neck.  But then, but people say well, you know, but then, about  two minutes later after he's been handcuffed completely there the police are no  longer touching him, and the police officer says something to him and he raises  his head up about an inch, and the police officer knees his head right back down  into the ground again. And he's handcuffed, there's absolutely, you know, so  even the ridiculous sort of excuses of the first action, there was no excuse for  the second action. Absolutely assault ;  it's against this person who was completely unable to move at all, and then to have a police officer do that. And  it's a terrible situation because I think that, you know, it's based on white  supremacy but it's also based in police power. Those two things are so closely  related. But there are also a lot to do with the training of the police which  causes anybody who's a police officer to feel like (inaudible) it's even if  they're not white, frankly. And working with guys who are unbelievably scary.  RA: Yeah, and the police enforcement has a long history of discrimination and  brutality and if you look at its inception, you know it was born to, out of a  need within the white community to capture escaped slaves. And you can see some of those roots, or remnants are still, you know, still exist, whether people  realize it or not.  LB: And then, people will say that the militarization of the police started  during the civil rights movement in the 1960s. You know, these people have  rights ;  now we're going to have to have the police officers to have machine guns  and AK-47s, and dogs, and stuff like this, which actually, it was a different  kind of attitude in the earlier parts of, where every police officer didn't  carry a gun, for example. Most police officers didn't carry a gun, and in other  countries where police officers don't carry guns. So.  RA: Yeah, I don't carry a gun, and I don't feel safe around someone that carries  a gun. There should be no reason why you need a gun around at all whatsoever.  LB: Yeah, I think that's true, and I think that people really put themselves at  risk if they advocate to proliferate arms. It just makes it scarier and scarier.  I don't think that helps anything. I do think that the rapid action to marching  and protesting and speaking out and photographing and talking about it is a very  positive thing that I've been seeing ;  I'm very excited about that.  RA: Yeah, it seems like folks aren't just waking up, but you know, they're  having these very difficult conversations, including you know, religion,  anything LGBTQ+, and you know, these are, and politics, and these are things  that you don't talk about at the dinner table.  LB: Yeah, I don't think many people -- I mean, I've talked to a lot of people ;  I  have to say that, I haven't interviewed anybody who said, yeah, I'm not wearing  a mask, and I think that, you know, I don't interview people like that because  I'm not interested in reaching out to that population, but also, I'm only  interviewing people who are part of the queer population, and frankly, I'm not  coming across a lot of people in the queer community saying, yeah, go ahead and kill everybody, I don't care, as long as I'm alive ;  I'm just not finding within  our own community. There are people but not people who are going to talk to me, because they know I'll [yell at them?]. So, you know, I know that there are  people who want to get back to work. And I was just talking, the last person I  spoke to just before you was a person who's retired now, but he was a  schoolteacher and he was talking about all the ramifications of sending kids  back to school. And pointing out all sorts of reasons why that's just not going  to work. He was talking about, he was a music teacher, and he came in contact  with, of three schools, with every single kid in a week, he would come in  contact with every single one of those kids, and so his potential for spreading  it himself to all of those people, or having all of those kids in contact with  him, he said, you know, if I were there, I'd get sick ;  how can I not? I'm coming  in contact with, you know, 800 kids.  RA: Oh my goodness.  LB: And you know, it's only one kid. And he was also talking about, this is  pretty interesting, he was talking about how most inner-city schools, and I'm  sure this is true in Lancaster public schools too, they all don't have air  conditioning. A lot of inner-city schools in Allentown are not air conditioned,  or only parts of them are air conditioned. And even some of the more recently  built buildings are not air conditioned. So as a result, they will take kids who  are in rooms where it's very, very hot, and they'll take all the hot rooms and  bring them down to the air-conditioned rooms. So now you don't just have one  class of kid, you have fifty kids. And how do you keep those kids from not  infecting each other? Or you leave them in the room where it's one hundred and  one degrees, or you bring them to a room where there's fifty kids, and a bunch  of them have their masks down like this because they don't know how to wear  them. So, it was really interesting what he said ;  I hadn't even thought about  that. And he said, oh yeah, I think about that every day.  RA: Yeah, and then the whole, going back and forth right now, school districts  don't know whether to open or close, and there's just so much controversy.  LB: Yeah, and it's really based in greed. I mean, the only reason to open  schools is so that you can let parents go back to work so that they can do  minimum wage jobs to support rich people. Because truthfully, you know, we need to be able to -- parents need to be able to stay home with their kids right now. And yeah, they need money. But who really needs, you know? I was talking to one of the people I interviewed that has a daughter who has a congenital heart defect, and she was called back to work because she's an essential worker because she's a waitress ;  she's a food service person, where she makes below minimum wage and the restaurant wasn't using precautions. There were people that were sick there, and her mother said to me, if she gets sick, she's going to die. But if she doesn't go to work, she's going to lose her job. Because they told her, if you don't come to work, it's your resignation. She said, but you're not -- nobody's got a mask on here. I'm coming in contact with all these people, you know, particularly wait staff because people who are eating are not wearing masks. So, and you know, this is not somebody who's making $300,000 a year as an essential worker. The most essential workers are the ones who don't make any money.  RA: Yeah, minimum wage jobs.  LB: Yeah, yeah. Warehouse workers, talk to people who are warehouse workers, and the dangers in their circumstances are very, very high. So okay, I think you were covering most of the stuff. So you seem to be in pretty good shape, I have to say, Ricardo, that you're the most stable person I've talked to, the last eighteen people.  RA: Appreciate it.  LB: And you're giving me a great deal of hope. What other things give you hope  about right now?  RA: What gives me hope is, oh my goodness, that's a big question. (laughs) What gives me hope is the prospective of a better future, that we'll get over this  pandemic, that we'll be able to live full, authentic lives, and that finally  we're highlighting black lives, but also trans lives and LGBTQ+ lives, and that  we're highlighting that intersection and the need to lift those voices. And just  because a group is gaining more rights doesn't take away someone else's.  (laughs) That's not how --  LB: We're not rationing rights.  RA: Yes, yes. I never understood that rationale. But what gives me hope is that  we're putting in the work, that we're taking collective action, that I'm meeting  with so many organizations, so many leaders on the ground, or rather on the  computer (laughs) doing amazing things from virtual workshops, training   sessions, webinars, community forums, and building relationships with  legislators, people that are decision-makers, and building those relationships  with their constituents, and that's part of the work that I'll be doing too.  LB: Are you finding some positive things from people who are in the statehouse  and stuff? I mean --  RA: So the statehouse is majority Democratic ;  however the state senate, not so  much. So we're having some trouble, and I recently met an open queer person of color, Malcolm Kenyatta from the Philadelphia area, and he's been championing COVID relief and raising the wage, and talking about, you know, the hypocrisy within the Republican Party, and highlighting that it's not a political issue ;  it's a human issue. It just so happens that Republicans time and time again are trying to take away our healthcare, and they don't want to pay it. And sadly, they have the wealth, they have the representation, and the power, and so we want a more evenly distribution of that wealth, and we'll do that at any cost  necessary, or rather, any means necessary.  LB: I think it's true, you know, people have often, and I've been fighting for  equal rights for the LGBT community and other communities for my whole career, and for years and years and years, and a long time ago, when we were fighting to pass the anti-discrimination ordinance in the city of Allentown, which was the first passage that included gender identity in the state ;  nobody else had gender identity anything, not Philadelphia, anything, it was just Allentown. The effort to pass it started in 1998, and we were successful, and finally successful in 2002.  RA: Congratulations.  LB: Thank you. And then after that, I mean there were only six communities that  had nondiscrimination laws ;  Lancaster was one of them, and Lancaster  interpretively, the city of Lancaster interprets as inclusive of gender identity  as well. But it didn't say gender identity in the law. So once we passed it in  Allentown, now we have fifty-six, fifty-eight communities that have  nondiscrimination laws that includes sexual orientation and gender identity. But  it's still only a third, really a third of the state. But the thing that  somebody told me way back then, and I think this has always been true, and I've  read this in a variety of circumstances, no matter what disenfranchised group  you're talking about, you cannot compromise for basic civil rights. You shouldn't do that, because the bottom line is, so people were saying to me when  I was leading that effort to pass that law in Allentown, we had to add sexual  orientation and gender identity into an existing law, and what they said, people  were saying, just do sexual orientation, because gender identity's too edgy. And  my response to that is, look, you know, our enemies would deny us oxygen if they could. And there are people in the statehouse of the state of Pennsylvania that would do that.  They would just deny us oxygen ;  they'd deny us the right to live in the state. And so, if they would deny you oxygen, they're not going to be  satisfied with a compromise. And you shouldn't be either. Don't compromise,  because you know, this is just a question of basic civil rights, the right to  housing, the right to employment, the right to healthcare, the right to economic  distribution, the right to education, all of those things are just regular  things. It's what every American, every person in America should be able to  presume is their right to have, and it is ;  it is.  RA: Yeah, in college, sorry to cut you off, you just reminded me of the Maslow's  hierarchy of needs, right? And if you take care of our basic needs first, we can  continue up the ladder to potentially self-actualize, or self-realize. The main  issues are, imagine how much our communities could thrive if we had guaranteed housing, quality education, clean air, clean water, clothing. All of these issues that are basic human necessities, if they were guaranteed to all of us, how much further along when it comes to progress and development could we be in ten, fifteen, twenty, one hundred years down the road? But because folks, you know are apprehensive to change or they just don't care enough to create that change --  LB: They're incredibly short-sighted. It's short-sighted (inaudible) because if  you have a living wage, a living minimum wage, it improves and makes a robust  economy ;  it just does. So if you're looking at it purely from the viewpoint of  greed, which is often the other side's viewpoint, pretty much it's the entire  viewpoint, it's incredibly short-sighted to say, well we're not going to spend  the money to give this population, this worker population a living wage because  it will come out of our pockets. But it really doesn't, because if you pay  people living wage, frankly, that's the whole basis of capitalism. Now you have  people, even one of the most dastardly capitalists in the world, Henry Ford, who  started Ford cars and changed the whole circumstance, he said, I want to produce a car that my own employees could buy. And so, you know, it has to be a good, cheap thing, and I have to pay them enough so that we can continue this American project which is based in capitalism.  Capitalism has become this enormous seesaw of the incredibly rich and the incredibly poor, and the poor are the workers. And one thing we've totally seen about COVID-19 is without people who are making minimum wage, everything grinds to a halt. We can't do anything you know? Now you have to spend millions of tax, billions of tax dollars to just make it so that this population is still going to be able to come back to work when things open. I mean, that's speaking from a totally greed basis, which is a terrible basis to look at anything. But it's ridiculously short-sighted to say, well we're not going to pay you, but we want you to buy our computers. Or we want you to buy food in the grocery store. But we're not going to give you any money to do it. Well, that's not going to work. You know, and we also know that corporations, or companies that are justice-based will actually do that and it doesn't hurt their profit margin at all. Like Costco, or Ben &amp;amp ;  Jerry's or something like that who just pay a living wage. They pay a living wage, and they pay their workers, and they pay for their worker's healthcare, so what comes out is a real sense of support. You know the workers themselves have a sense of loyalty to their employer, and they work hard, instead of thinking, well, they don't care anything about me. You know, it's just a bad circumstance ;  it always comes from greed.  RA: Exactly, and they're the same ones that want to bust unions, and intimidate  workers from former unions. And unions have a long history of creating change.  That's the reason why we have a 40-hour workweek, or why we don't have children working in factories anymore, and why we have benefits, or why we have vacation time and all of these other benefits. And then you have folks who don't realize how important unions are, and because it's so anti-capitalist and more people-oriented, bosses and the rich are intimidated by the people, by unions, because ultimately, or rather at the end of the day, you can have a million executives, but if you have not one worker, what's the point?  LB: Right, it's really true. Well you're certainly right about that ;  it's been a  joy talking to you, as I'm so pleased to be able to do that. So the last part of  this, you know, that we're hoping somebody people will be looking at these  videos, 30 or 40 years, you'll still be around.  RA: (laughs) I hope so.  LB: Of these, well I'm sure you are. Look at how healthy you are. And I want to  give you an opportunity, and I want to encourage you to give a message to those people that are looking at this video sometimes in the future and say, you know, something about now, and you know, something that's sort of positive for them to think of. What can you think of that you would say to something --  RA: Yeah, sure. So things might look a little stark ;  we're in the middle of a  global pandemic. We have constant rioting, we have violence. But in the midst of  all that, there is good, there is love, there is support, support for black  folks, for LGBTQ-plus folks, for folks in the Latinx community, for refugees,  for folks that are disabled. We're all in this together, and it's July 20th,  2020, but I hope that when you see this video, things are much better, and I   know that, you know, with the work that we're doing now, we can together  collectively develop policy solutions for some of the major problems we're  facing, not just today, but hopefully, by the time you see this, these problems  will be long resolved.  LB: I hope so.  RA: But again, we're in this together, and we just have to stay persistent. We  have to keep pushing, and we have to lean in. We have no other option. We can't sit idly by, and the time was yesterday, but at least there are people doing it, and we're doing it boldly, courageously, but we're not alone. Like I said, we're  in this together.  LB: Yeah. Well thank you very, very much for talking to me and taking an hour  and a little bit more out of your day to do this. I really appreciate it very,  very much and everybody who will see this will appreciate it as well. And I love  everything you said, and you give me a great deal of hope, so thank you for  doing that. And I appreciate it, so what you'll get a transcript of this, and as  soon as they're finished transcribing it, we send them to another college and  they fix that, and then they give it back to us, so thank you again, and have a  great day, and have a great weekend. Keep up the good work.  RA: Yes, great. Thank you so much for inviting me, and I hope we stay in touch,  and I'm sure we'll cross paths again soon.  LB: I hope so. Okay, bye-bye.  RA: All right.  END OF AUDIO FILE             Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). 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                  <text>In the spring of 2020, the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community Archive received a grant to collect oral histories and written stories for 40 Years of Public Health in the Lehigh Valley’s LGBT Community: Collecting and Curating Local LGBT Health Experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19.&#13;
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The collection consists of oral histories from individuals who experienced the worst of the HIV/AIDS epidemic of the 1980s and 1990s, as well as oral histories from members of the local community as they lived through 2020's summer of Covid-19. Running through both are the themes of dealing with the fear of an emerging health crisis, loneliness and isolation, and coming together as a community in support and activism.&#13;
&#13;
The project was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</text>
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              <text>            5.4            July 21, 2020            Robin Casey, July 21, 2020      PH40_25      01:11:49       LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-      COVID-19 (Disease)       Robin Casey       Liz Bradbury       video/mpeg      CaseyRobin_20200721_video.mp4      1.0:|27(3)|58(9)|89(7)|114(12)|137(15)|160(6)|183(6)|208(15)|231(7)|258(5)|279(2)|302(3)|321(5)|340(12)|363(11)|384(12)|407(3)|430(2)|453(10)|482(3)|503(6)|528(2)|555(4)|578(13)|603(5)|620(19)|645(8)|670(9)|697(3)|716(8)|735(12)|760(2)|785(10)|810(5)|833(10)|852(9)|869(13)|890(2)|913(5)|932(14)|957(4)|980(5)|1005(6)|1024(9)|1043(10)|1066(7)|1087(17)|1112(14)|1137(12)|1164(14)|1183(11)|1204(12)|1227(6)|1252(18)|1275(7)|1302(2)|1325(3)|1352(7)|1371(9)|1398(10)|1425(7)|1452(7)|1479(5)|1502(6)|1525(14)|1550(5)|1575(6)|1604(15)|1627(7)|1652(8)|1677(9)|1706(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/HkG5lECgvG0              YouTube                                        video                                                0          Interview Introduction                     LIZ BRADBURY: So, yes, it’s working. Going to start the backup sound. That’s good. And I’m going to read you this thing. With this project, Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    207          Working in higher education during the pandemic/Working in-person everyday during the fall semester                    LB: And so, talk about what you do and how you’ve been working and whether you’ve been working online or that kind of stuff.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC: I work in higher ed, and I’ve primarily been working remotely up until three weeks ago. And I’ve been going into the office twice a week. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    279          Concerns over how pandemic affects students socially and health-wise                    LB: What about in general, in terms of how that’s going to affect people on campus in terms of your [perception?]?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC:	It’s interesting because I have been focused on the, I’m always focused on the needs of the students. And so many students want to come back to campus, and yet I am aware that their safety -- they may not be thinking about their safety in the same way that perhaps they may need to think about it.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    424          Preparing for both in-person and online classes/How the pandemic has affected Muhlenberg College staff and students                    RC: So I think we’re preparing -- the college is preparing for students to come back, and at the same time, my colleagues are preparing for what it would be like to teach classes online.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah, it’s interesting. So, let’s see. There, at Muhlenberg -- because you’re at Muhlenberg College -- have there been layoffs, or have there been sections of the campus that have been affected?                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    742          Engaging the Allentown community in Promise Neighborhoods/Students pushing for Muhlenberg College to be a more anti-racist space                    LB: So are you communicating with people that you are friends with or family or something, a lot online and talking to people in other areas? Do you find you’re doing that more now than what you would do -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC:	Yeah, I think I’m doing more of that with Allentown community. Well, No Promise Neighborhood.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    829          Engaging the Allentown Police Department in sensitivity training, towards LGBT community members                    RC: You know, around our police security force, engage them and also engaging the Allentown police department. I did share with them there was some conversation about whether or not they had been, at the APD, trained in work with trans and LGBT community members. And I said, “I’m pretty sure the Sullivan-Brad-- that they’ve been doing some work there.” And they made it seem like -- they made it seem like they hadn’t been. I’m like, that’s not true.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1096          Culture of police violence/discomfort with Bradbury-Sullivan Center training police                    RC: Yeah. I’m -- they’re going to find that with our police officers too, given that even after the chief had put out that email recent, (inaudible) the chokehold, and then the next thing you know, it’s a culture. The APD has a culture they have to really grapple with. This is going to take a lot of ongoing engagement on working with marginalized communities, and so I’m not really sure they’re ready for that or even open to it. So, yeah, I don’t know. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	I don’t feel comfortable about, unless there’s drastic change in that police department, I don’t feel comfortable.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1259          Muhlenberg students against armed campus security/supporting students throughout the pandemic                    RC: But that’s what’s happening right now, because our students really would love for us not to have an armed security on campus. And yet they don’t want APD on our campus either, so all those things are happening simultaneously, and we will see how that shakes out.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1347          George Floyd's murder/Allentown police violence caught on video                    RC: And then from then on, then George Floyd was murdered and then it’s just been ongoing from then on. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Yeah. And this thing that happened in Allentown, it’s just extraordinary. I mean, because it’s not -- I don’t know if you’ve seen the whole nine minute video. Did you see the whole nine minute video?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1627          Allentown Police Department statement concerning police violence incident                    LB: And yet, well you know, all of those things. And I remember saying this to Trish. I said, “Yeah, they’re making the statement and they’re not going to do this.” And then that happened. Like four days later.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC: It wasn’t unbelievable, but it was just so clear --&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1724          Pandemic combined with visible police violence influencing people's points-of-view and interactions                    RC: You know, I was out at the fish hatchery and I was walking with a friend of mine and we had our masks on, so it was -- I wouldn’t say at the height of the COVID-19 crisis, but it was when people were just feeling like they could start to walk outside in the park with a mask on. This white gentleman is coming the opposite direction and he’s walking toward us and we don’t think anything of it, and then he stops us and he just says to me, “I want you to know that I believe that Black Lives Matter.” And I’m like, “Okay.” Thank you?                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2103          Concerns regarding the pandemic/Envisioning a support network for Allentown                    LB: So, what do you think, for you in general, what’s your biggest concern with regard to the pandemic? So, when you’re thinking about this?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC: You know, I think a part of it has to do with that this is also the time when I’m hoping that in the next ten years or so I’ll be retiring And not knowing, I’ve never ever faced any worries about being laid off or furloughed or things like that. And so my retirement account, paying attention to the stock market because the college puts our money into the stock market.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2474          Thoughts on Dr. Rachel Levine                     LB: Do you actually know people -- because I have to say, this is a factor of who I know and all the folks that I’m interviewing are part of the queer community, of the most part, or tangential parts of the queer community -- and so there’s never people who like, think Rachel Levine is a bad person. Because she’s really our hero, you know, and recognize that by extension Governor Wolf has been very, very good to the LGBT community in the state of Pennsylvania.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2600          Thoughts on using queer dating or hookup apps during the pandemic                    LB: The next question is, are you spending time on any queer dating or hookup apps?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC:	I refuse! I just can’t! I can’t do it! I so miss the Michigan Women’s Music Festival. My heart! I just refused to do it, and I think I’ve come to accept that probably -- I have some really close friends here.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2765          Going out during the pandemic/Staying active during the pandemic                    LB: So, are you limiting going out? Are you going to the grocery store or stuff like that? How is that?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC: I have a dog. I walk him three times a day, at least four or five miles. He kills me. And I do go to the grocery store. I just started going back to work to the office.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2935          Assisting LGBT Muhlenberg students                    LB: So, there’s a question on here. And has it been hard to be out? And that really is for young people how are in circumstances where they’re with families that are not supportive, and I would wonder that you might be coming in contact with students that might let you know that they might be out on campus but now they can’t be that way at home. Have you come in contact with anybody that’s in --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC:	That’s my biggest concern when we went remote, is that -- so we have our GSAs. And most students, when they come to college is when they really feel they can express themselves fully, if they haven’t come out.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3360          Points of hope during the pandemic                     RC: So you know, I’m hopeful that these young congress people like Alexandria, Ayanna, and all those others, they are strong enough to hold fast, like Ruth and John Lewis. Because it’s not like ten, twenty -- it’s a lifetime.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3834          Epiphanies during the pandemic                    LB: So, anyway, I think that’s everything. I did want to, so here’s one little thing. There’s a question here that says, “What are your frustrations and challenges?” And you’ve already talked about some of that stuff, but have you had any like one little thing that’s an epiphany about your life that you figured out?                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    4046          Missing others/Not being able to help others during the pandemic                    RC: I have a lot of friends like that who are -- what’s nice about it is that more and more young women that I’ve met, or colleagues of mine, have grown up being butch dykes but they’re not. You know? They do all the things that I think they -- one of the scientists, and she just tore down her shed and built a new one. And it’s this beautiful thing ;  she has all these tools, and all the tool belts and everything, and it’s just like amazing. So I love these young women of today because they are who we were, (inaudible). So I think that that’s cool. But no, that’s what I miss, is just not being with people that I really like to be close to. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    4144          Inspired by Muhlenberg students                     LB: Well anyway, it’s wonderful to hear about really positive things. A number of the things that you said about the students are very heartening for me. I’m sucking out as much hope as I can out of this, because we all need to get that. So it’s wonderful to hear about (inaudible). Well, and I just think that they’re the ones that are going to save us in this world right now. And I think that this kind of circumstance is upsetting, but for young people they’re not disillusioned. They’re angry, and that’s the way I want them to be. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    4244          Conclusion/Thoughts for the future                     LB: Thank you so much for talking to me. It’s been terrific, and I usually ask people if they want to say anything else to somebody in the, 30 years from now and going to look back and, no, you’re pretty much -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC:	No, all I have to say is that I was here and I hope that I made, this video is just to say that we all got work to do -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	It is, it is. And we’re working, and I hope the people watching it in the future will say, “Yeah, it worked.”&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                              MovingImage       Robin Casey talks about how the current COVID-19 pandemic is affecting her as a faculty member at a local college. She talks about her concerns regarding the opening of the college during the pandemic, the LGBT students who need support, and the relationship of the college  and students to the Black Lives Matter movement in regards to recent police brutality issues in Allentown.             Robin Casey   2020-07-21  LIZ BRADBURY: So, yes, it's working. Going to start the backup sound. That's  good. And I'm going to read you this thing. With this project, Bradbury-Sullivan  LGBT Community Center and the Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will  collaborate on forty years of public health experiences in the Lehigh Valley  LGBT community. Oh, I have to turn off my phone. Collecting and curating local  LGBT health experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury, and  I'm here with Robin Riley-Casey to talk to her about her experiences in the  Lehigh Valley LGBT community during this time of the COVID-19 epidemic as part  of the Lehigh LGBT community archive. We are Zoom meeting, or meeting on Zoom,  on Monday, July 21st, 2020. Thank you so much for your willingness to speak with  us today. To start, can you please state your full name and spell it for me?  ROBIN CASEY: Yes. Robin Riley-Casey. Liz, just so you know, I've been just going  by Robin Casey lately for various reasons, if that's okay.  LB: Okay, sure.  RC: So, do you want me to go back and do that again?  LB: Yes.  RC: Okay. So, my name is Robin Casey. That's R-O-B-I-N, C-A-S-E-Y.   LB: Okay. So I will change that on the indicators. Will you please share your birthdate?  RC: 9-21-63.  LB: Okay. And are you in Allentown?  RC: I am.   LB: Okay. So, this is the consent part. Do you consent to this interview today?  RC: Yes.  LB: Do you consent to having this interview being transcribed, digitized, and  made publically available online in searchable formats?  RC: Yes.  LB: Do you consent to the LGBT archive using your interview for educational  purposes in other formats, including films, articles, websites, presentations,  and anything else that might be available in the future that we have no idea about?  RC: Yes.   LB: Which could happen! Do you understand that you will have thirty days after  the electronic delivery of the transcript to review your interview, identify any  parts that you'd like to delete, and/or withdraw from your interview, or  withdraw the whole interview form the project?  RC: Yes.  LB: Okay. Now, this is the identity part. What is your zip code?  RC: 18104.  LB: Okay. And what is your age?  RC: Oh, my birthday is coming up, so that would make me fifty-seven.  LB: Okay. And how do you identify within the LGBT community?  RC: Queer.  LB: Okay. And that is good. So, these are some things that we're going to talk  about. I mean, you can say whatever you want here, but we start out with some of  these beginning questions and, you know, you can say whatever you want. So  here's the deal. The first question is, during the COVID thing, are you living  with somebody, or do you have somebody else in your household, or are you by yourself?  RC: I do have someone with me right now.   LB: Okay, that's good. And so, talk about what you do and how you've been  working and whether you've been working online or that kind of stuff.  RC: I work in higher ed, and I've primarily been working remotely up until three  weeks ago. And I've been going into the office twice a week.   LB: And what are you anticipating with regard to how that's going to go for the  rest of the summer and into the fall?  RC: They are anticipating that we will be coming back to campus, and that my  office, I will be in the office primarily every day of the week, and my  assistant will be there three times a week.   LB: How do you feel about going back to work like that?  RC: I'm not nervous and I probably should be, but I'm not because my office is  separate from the main campus. And anyone who wanted to meet with me would have  to meet by Zoom or by appointment, and so I can control the number of people  that come in and out of that space.   LB: That's good. What about in general, in terms of how that's going to affect  people on campus in terms of your [perception?]?  RC: It's interesting because I have been focused on the, I'm always focused on  the needs of the students. And so many students want to come back to campus, and  yet I am aware that their safety -- they may not be thinking about their safety  in the same way that perhaps they may need to think about it. And so I think  students want to come back because this is their life. And they want to enjoy  all of it. And a part of that is experiencing a Western college experience and  so being on campus, a college campus, is a part of that. So I've been focusing  on their need to feel relationships and that requires a full college experience.  So my peers, my colleagues have asked me to start thinking about things a little  bit differently. And so I have been.  LB: You mean thinking about it that way?  RC: No, thinking about it not so much in terms of the student's need to be in  community with one another physically. But more about how it may impact their  health by being -- even though we're doing all kinds of measures, you know, in  terms of trying to be thoughtful about how COVID could be spread -- it still may  inadvertently cause harm to either those students, to other colleagues,  community members in Lehigh Valley, all those kinds of things. So beyond the  students, to outside of that. So I've been considering that.  LB: That's tough. It's tough to sort of look at both sides of that. Because you  can certainly see why kids want to come back, the young people want to come back  to campus (inaudible) campus. But Trish was just at the doctor this morning for  a checkup, and the doctor -- it was a specialist, actually -- said, "There's no  way that schools are going to open." She said it flat out. "Stop worrying about  it. It's not going to  happen."  RC: And more and more people are saying that, including my colleagues. So I  think we're preparing -- the college is preparing for students to come back, and  at the same time, my colleagues are preparing for what it would be like to teach  classes online.  LB: Yeah, it's interesting. So, let's see. There, at Muhlenberg -- because  you're at Muhlenberg College -- have there been layoffs, or have there been  sections of the campus that have been affected? I was just talking to another  person at another college who talked all about all the staff of the college, but  didn't talk about like the food service providers and stuff. So, want to say  anything about that?  RC: Well I mean, I think that our food service provider is considered a third  party. And I know that those individuals worked all the way up until -- so, we  went remote sometime in mid-March. And those food service providers worked all  the way into April. And it was a way to keep them employed, but also because we  still had a number of students on campus. For various reasons, who were unable  to go home. Their home was not conducive to them returning. International  students who really could not go back to their home countries, and so there were  so many students at the time. I think when we went remote we had over one  hundred students that were still on campus after. And then we actually allowed  some students to come back because the conditions at home were not optimal. So  there were a number of people that were in food service in particular that were  still here, on campus.  So I don't know specifically what happened in terms of the numbers of people,  how they managed that. But for students, for people who are, my colleagues, who  are part of the Muhlenberg campus, they began to do shared work hours, where  some people who could Monday/Tuesday. Other people would come  Wednesday/Thursday, those kinds of things. That started to happen. They asked  how many of us could do our job remotely. How many of us who were willing to do  other jobs that had nothing to do with our particular area, but were willing to  do other jobs so that we could continue to receive a paycheck. And so those  kinds of things were offered up. So many students went home without taking their  belongings, because they weren't prepared to do that. So many people stayed on  campus to help box up those belongings, store those belongings. So that happened  all the way throughout April and into May. So other colleges have done all kinds  of things to try to make it so that people didn't have to go, what they call  furloughed. Not layoff, but furlough. So that was happening in many offices  outside of academic life, and outside of (inaudible) and Student Affairs, the  department I'm underneath. To plan out housekeeping, grounds people. I'm going  to say assistants. So they had a different kind of schedule that they were  working under than other people. So I think now they are bringing those  individuals back to more of a full work kind of schedule, preparing for the  beginning of the academic year.  LB: You don't have students on campus now, though, do you? Or do you?  RC: We do. We do. Not many. I think we have maybe, maybe thirty? Thirty or so students.  LB: They were in that situation, they're international students or they're in   that  situation?  RC: Not as many international students now. Now more domestic students. So those  students who came back because they are working for the campus, they didn't have  optimal living conditions and came back. Those kinds of students. But they are  in a suite style living situation where they have a full kitchen, their own  restroom, you know. That kind of thing. (inaudible) An apartment.   LB: Oh, that's good. Well, I certainly am fairly aware of all the different  living situations there because of [Hannah Mesouani?], my dear friend who I just  talked to recently. And he's in a very similar job as yours, actually, at  Wesleyan University, or Illinois Wesleyan. And it's the same kind of thing,  where the college really wants to open but the faculty is talking about the  ethics of opening. And the concern for students and it's a very similar college  to Muhlenberg in terms of size and the kind of students that are there, I think.  Maybe not quite as culturally aware. Which is, you know. So are you  communicating with people that you are friends with or family or something, a  lot online and talking to people in other areas? Do you find you're doing that  more now than what you would do --   RC: Yeah, I think I'm doing more of that with Allentown community. Well, No  Promise Neighborhood. Some of the -- I almost wanted to say student action.  Youth-led action groups around Black Lives Matter movement. And then our  students, who have been so you know, they're back home in their own communities  but they're still pushing Muhlenberg to be more engaged. And so it's as if they  never left. I mean, it's never been this busy in the summer in my eleven years  here at Muhlenberg College. And so we've had so many meetings between the  president, the provost, and the deans around how are we going to make this more  an anti-racist, ethical space. And that's from our indigenous community, our  Asian community, our trans community. And certainly our Black and brown students  who have really been really challenging our college leadership to be more  proactive, and not waiting for the students to get back. You know, around our  police security force, engage them and also engaging the Allentown police department. I did share with them there was some conversation about whether or  not they had been, at the APD, trained in work with trans and LGBT community  members. And I said, "I'm pretty sure the Sullivan-Brad-- that they've been  doing some work there." And they made it seem like -- they made it seem like  they hadn't been. I'm like, that's not true.   LB: I want to make this perfectly clear. To say this, and feel free to pass this  information on. I trained them five years ago. And the training was -- I mean,  I've trained hundreds of people. I've trained thousands of people. I've trained  9,000 people in the last four years, and I trained them just before we opened  the center. And they were not very good at [leaving?] that training. I would not  consider them well-trained. That was five years ago. I mean, trainings have  changed since then. Certainly drastically changed since then. I didn't find that  group of people perceptive, and I have to say that we have actually removed from  our list of places that we've trained, police departments. Because we don't want  people to think that these police -- I also trained Bethlehem police. And even  by the very virtue of it just being five years ago, that was too long ago.  I mean, you can't count that as a training. But I have to say that training  police is very, very, very hard to do. And I can just say this. I trained every  one of those police officers. I trained them in groups of forty or fifty over  five different trainings. And several of the trainings, I had an intern with me  from [Potsdam?], who was a social work intern. At one of the trainings, she  actually came out of the training, got in the car, and cried. And she cried all  the way home. She told me she cried all the way, her drive home. And she was not  part of the queer community. And she said, "I will never feel comfortable  engaging with police again."  RC: Wow. Well, that's the work they're trying to do now. So we'll see. Maybe  that's what the --   LB: I think that training the police -- and I've made a video, because we had a  grant, and I made a series of videos which I have available, to train. And they  would work for security, too. And they specifically were made to train police,  because of this. Police said to me, flat-out, "We don't want to be trained by  anyone but other police officers." So, the training that I made was that I  created a script. I used another video that was made by the Prince Edward, what  is it called. Prince George's County Police, outside of (overlapping dialogue ;   inaudible). And they have a very good training about -- that was made a long  time ago. It was made about six or seven years ago. It was made by the National  Center for Transgender Equality in conjunction with that police force. It's  about training lice to work with the trans community.  But it didn't talk about, it only talked about transgender women and it didn't  talk about LGB people. It didn't talk about gender nonconforming people, so you  know, I filled that in and we had a police officer. We filmed the police officer  doing the training. So we have four, twenty-minute trainings, about twenty  minutes, where the police officer -- and one of them uses that video, and then   the other two talk about the other issues. They talk about cultural  circumstances that cause LGBT people to be war of the police. All sorts of  things like that. It's a very good training.   RC: Yeah. I'm -- they're going to find that with our police officers too, given  that even after the chief had put out that email recent, (inaudible) the  chokehold, and then the next thing you know, it's a culture. The APD has a  culture they have to really grapple with. This is going to take a lot of ongoing  engagement on working with marginalized communities, and so I'm not really sure  they're ready for that or even open to it. So, yeah, I don't know.   LB: I don't feel comfortable about, unless there's drastic change in that police  department, I don't feel comfortable. They had to force the people to come. They  had to have a person sit there who was management, an upper-level person, so  they wouldn't call out rude things to me. I mean, it was ridiculous. It was  ridiculous. I've never had another training that was like that, and as I've  said, I've trained over one hundred and seventy organizations. Never had anybody  do this. I took into consideration, I had done the trainings a little bit more  drastically before I did those trainings, and I changed some of the in reaction  to that. But I ended up training Lehigh County Health and Human Services, which  is every person who works -- and that includes juvenile detention, court people.  Social workers, everything.  And people were concerned about those, because those were mandatory trainings,  too. And I actually got contact from people who said, "I don't think that these  people are going to receive these trainings well. They haven't liked other  mandatory trainings. They're going to be tough on you." And I was very careful  about how I did that training, but it was pretty similar to what I had done to  train the police. And as a result, I didn't have any problem training the Health  and Human Services people. They actually gave me the highest ratings of anybody  that ever had trainings there. And part of it was that other trainings were not  as clear and useful. But in terms of training the police to be empathic, I don't  think that'll ever happen. In terms of training them to stop using  micro-aggressions and saying to them, "If you do use this language, you'll be  fired." Maybe. Maybe.  RC: Right. It'd be interesting. I don't know, because honestly they have so many  protections, particularly when people think that we're in the height of the  moment. They have to both be someone who can step up to engage in an uncertain  situation, and they also have to maintain a level of professionalism, which is  difficult in those -- I don't know. But that's what's happening right now,  because our students really would love for us not to have an armed security on  campus. And yet they don't want APD on our campus either, so all those things  are happening simultaneously, and we will see how that shakes out. So I think  that this summer has been nothing but, from the COVID-19, when that first hit,  we were trying to figure out how to support students who were at home, who  didn't have access to the internet.  Families who were losing their jobs, and so food insecurity, housing insecurity,  and all those kinds of things. And luckily enough we had just started our  financial hardship support system, resource system, on campus. And so we were  supporting many students and their families, to make sure they had access to the   internet services, wherever they were located. California, Washington D.C., it  didn't matter. Texas. So we were doing all that, and then also making sure that  they had access to some funds to help them replenish their food stores. So all  those things were going on on this end, to make sure they could make it through  the semester. And then from then on, then George Floyd was murdered and then  it's just been ongoing from then on.   LB: Yeah. And this thing that happened in Allentown, it's just extraordinary. I  mean, because it's not -- I don't know if you've seen the whole nine minute  video. Did you see the whole nine minute video?  RC: I did.  LB: It's not just one instance when he's trying to handcuff the guy. He does it  again, later, when the guy's completely handcuffed, for no reason at all.   RC: I didn't understand (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) either. I didn't  understand what they were doing. I mean, it's hard to say if they were fearful  or they just didn't want to intervene because the officers were present. I'm not  really sure what was going on there either, so it was really awkward and kind of  mind-boggling about what they were doing or what they perceived themselves --  being a help to the officers? Or to the gentleman? I couldn't quite figure that out.  LB: If you look at the expressions on their faces -- it's hard to watch. And  I've talked to people, and people of color, who've said, "I can't watch it. I  don't want to watch it." And I understand that. But I have to say that based on  my privilege, I've been in a position where I've watched every second of that so  I can call it out. And then I do call out that kind of stuff, and one of the  things is that the police said that in their statement, that he fell to the  ground and the other people, the police officers, [fell?]. It's a complete  lie.  They kick his feet out from under him and threw him to the ground.  RC: Yes, yes, yes.  LB: And you know, you can't just have it both ways. You can't say, "Well, we  have to trust the police and look they're trying," and then they just lie to  you. And you and I have been in situations where we've been talking to police  officers who just blatantly will tell you something that isn't true, and it's  very hard to not be very sensitive to that And I can understand how -- I mean, I  was talking to a young black activist who said, "When these things are defunded  and stuff like that." I went, "Boy, I hope that's true." And I know it should  be. I know it should be. And you can see why we cannot send police officers out  in a situation where there's a person who is sick or mentally ill, something  like that. You could see why that is ridiculous. If you look at that video and  you look at the healthcare worker's faces, some of them literally go -- like,  they're concerned for the guy. Who knows what they're thinking. I mean, that's  an impossible situation.  RC: Yeah. Yeah, it's hard in too many ways, because I struggle on campus with  being raised not to, what I call, bend my knee. You know? To authority. And yet  I know young people in this generation are taught to just make it home alive.  Make it home alive, right. So put your hands on the steering wheel, "Yes sir, no  sir." And so I want them to make it home alive as well, but I struggle a lot with not interceding.   LB: I know, I know.  RC: So in that moment probably the thing in my mind would've been how could I  have helped that gentleman? So, could I go over and put my arm around him and  say, "Brother, let me take you into the hospital." Or, "What do you need?" And  try to speak to him. But I think that so many people look at the officers as,  now they are in charge. They come on scene, they're in charge, and so you give  away all your power to them. Yeah. That's just not something that I'm  comfortable with, so.  LB: And I also think that you know, it [goes?] back to COVID-19. This was a  person who was really potentially endangering other people because he was  throwing up, he was spitting, things like that. So we are in that extra added  level of fear, that is legitimate, you know. It really is.  RC: It is legitimate.   LB: And in fact, he could've been sick like that for that very reason. And yet,  well you know, all of those things. And I remember saying this to Trish. I said,  "Yeah, they're making the statement and they're not going to do this." And then  that happened. Like four days later.  RC: It wasn't unbelievable, but it was just so clear --  LB: A classic --  RC: We don't need another statement. No more statements. We do not need another statement.  LB: You can't say anything. And the thing and I was talking to Ce-Ce Gerlach and  I said -- their resolution, I think their resolution that they made was very,  very significant and very well done. I don't think, anybody with any sense  couldn't argue with any statement they made. It's actually the least that you  could expect. But the whole thing about body cams could've -- because we're  still not hearing anything about that. And people are saying, "Well, you don't  know what they're saying." Well, it doesn't matter what he's saying, but the  bottom line is, yeah, I would like to hear what he's saying. Because some people  are saying, "Well, this man was insane. He was a danger to himself." Other  people, we have no idea. So why do we think that at all? That's not really the  issue, but it certainly isn't the issue with regard to kneeing somebody's head  into the sidewalk when he's handcuffed. I mean, that's it. That's it.   RC: Over the curb. That was just like, that was hard. You know, I was out at the  fish hatchery and I was walking with a friend of mine and we had our masks on,  so it was -- I wouldn't say at the height of the COVID-19 crisis, but it was  when people were just feeling like they could start to walk outside in the park  with a mask on. This white gentleman is coming the opposite direction and he's  walking toward us and we don't think anything of it, and then he stops us and he  just says to me, "I want you to know that I believe that Black Lives Matter."  And I'm like, "Okay." Thank you? And then he tells me that, you know, he was a  part of the Civil Rights movement back in the sixties, and all these things. But  he didn't do enough. And I'm thinking, that's interesting. And I said, "Well,  what do you mean?" He says, "You know, I kind of just got busy with my life."  And I said, "We all do. We all get busy. Don't feel bad about living your life."  He said, "But I realize now I should've helped push. And I want to push now." I  said, "You know, I really appreciate you stopping and telling me that" --  LB: That's very gracious of you.  RC: -- yeah. But (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) yeah. It was really kind of,  it was awkward. At the same time, because we're all dealing with the COVID-19,  we all keeping our distance. He was very respectful and aware that we had to  maintain this distance, right, because of COVID-19. And yet you could see his  desire to make a connection. I think that's the interesting thing, is that in  the midst of this distance, there's still the desire for some of us to make a  connection. And so I hope that he knew from me, I had no ill will against him. I  didn't know this man from anyone. And yet he took a moment to say, "I see you,"  and I said, "I see you. And I appreciate that you wanted me to know that we're  in this together." And that's what I did. I said, "We're in this together. It's  all of us. We've all got work to do."  But my person that walks with me, the white woman who's just now starting to  think about issues of racial inequalities, and so she's like, this is a white  man, she's a white woman, and I think she was thinking like maybe protecting me  to some extent. Like, who's this white man approaching us on a dog trail? But it  was really interesting and I didn't share that story with anyone because I  thought, "Nobody wants to hear a nice, warm, fuzzy story." It wasn't that it was  a nice, warm, fuzzy story. It was just that in the midst of so much, this damn  COVID-19 that connections still could be made. And I probably wouldn't recognize   that guy from anyone. But it will stick with me, and I'm sure it will stick with  him as well. Interesting.   LB: Good to hear that. But it still, I think, was very gracious of you to listen  to his story about, "Oh, I really tried."  RC: "I really tried, but then I stopped."  LB: Well, I think it's gracious of you to do that. And I agree that, you know,  yeah. I think people are trying. And I've talked to a lot of people I've talked  to a lot of people of color in this, because I wanted to be -- I have to confess  that I had to do ten interviews of people who were in the Lehigh Valley during  the AIDS epidemic, and I talked to three women and seven men. And they were all  white. They were all pretty privileged, to the point where they weren't really  -- it was during now, it was during COVID -- and they weren't really negatively  affected by COVID, other than just being concerned for people's health and  stuff. They hadn't had it, they didn't know anyone who had died, that kind of  stuff. And so I said to Trish, "Now I've got to do twenty COVID interviews,"  which is a lot, frankly. And I said, "I have to interview people of color or  it's just going to look like the Aryan reaction to these things. It's  ridiculous." So I tried to interview as many different kinds of people as I  could. Also different age people, because everybody in the AIDS thing was all,  you know, sixty or over. And so I talked to a lot of people, and one of the  things that -- so this, I think, the eighth or the ninth interview. No, the  eleventh interview I've done for the COVID things. And this universal thing --  because you cannot talk about this period of time without talking about Black  Lives Matter, it's ridiculous to presume that you could separate that from this  instance. And I said to the folks, I've said to everybody, "What's giving you  hope about this?"  And a lot of people have said that this response, particularly by young people,  in terms of violence breeds activism, that kind of stuff, has been a positive  thing for them. And I feel that way too. The thing that's killing me is, I can't  join in. Because Trish is such at risk. I can't. And so a lot of older people  that I've spoken to have said, "I can't do this, and I hate that I can't do it.  But it's wonderful to see a lot of young people, who are being socially  distancing and wearing the mask, but they are out there and they are doing what  they should be doing. And that's the thing that's giving us the hope that we can  grasp during this time." Because there's not a lot of things that we can be  really, really hopeful about. I mean, you can always be hopeful, but it's tough.  So, what do you think, for you in general, what's your biggest concern with  regard to the pandemic? So, when you're thinking about this?  RC: You know, I think a part of it has to do with that this is also the time  when I'm hoping that in the next ten years or so I'll be retiring And not  knowing, I've never ever faced any worries about being laid off or furloughed or  things like that. And so my retirement account, paying attention to the stock  market because the college puts our money into the stock market. So I'm thinking  about that and how to safeguard that money, because if I were thinking outside  (inaudible), it's just to supplement, not to (inaudible). So that's probably one  of my concerns. I think the other one has to do with the way it personally, my  personal concern. I don't have any concerns about my own health, which I think  is really interesting. I've never really been unhealthy, so that's privilege and  I'm aware of it. And I don't know anyone currently who's had COVID-19, and so  that's also a part of it. But I have a dear friend who has leukemia. She's in  remission currently, but has had a scare so we're waiting to hear back some  information. But she's in Ohio. So I'm not in touch with her physically, but so  I'm worried that there's a kind of, the other ancillary things around it. That  if I needed to get home to be with my family, and some sort of network glitch  would happen and I couldn't be in contact because technology would go down.  Or all of a sudden, my money, I didn't have access to it and I couldn't get  home, to campus or somewhere. Or if I got really ill myself and all my family  was at my and they couldn't get to me. And so in conversations I've been having  with people in Allentown, we've been talking about what would an underground  railroad look like now? Where people in need needed support? Whether that was  food, whether that was housing, whether that was finances, whether that was  care. Those kinds of things. Who in our community could we say, "We got you?"   You know? At one time, when there was a real scare here in Pennsylvania, you  know that I was in the military at one time. And I can shoot a weapon. And I  thought -- well, things got really, really crazy. It was when you couldn't go to  the store and there was nothing at the grocery store. But in Allentown, people  get crazy about like the snow is coming and you can't find any milk. I'm used to  that. But it seemed a little bit different.  And so you can't find toilet paper, you can't find (inaudible). You can't find  like the food stuff, and so we were talking about this underground network of  support for people who were going to need things and they're also going to need  someone to protect them. And one of the things I was saying is, I do know how to  shoot a weapon. I haven't done it in probably twenty years. My eyesight has  changed. But I could do it if I had to. And if I had to train others, now's the  time to start to prepare to do those kinds of things. So these are the kinds of  interesting sort of ancillary things that's not COVID-19 specifically, how the  virus may impact me physically. But what I would need to do if, in fact, it  impacted the people that I love or cared about as a community, and we needed all  the other things that could happen because of it. So, those are the kinds of  things that I've been more acutely involved in. I've been worried about all the  numbers and I've been in conversation with people who keep saying it's a hoax.  (inaudible) Unbelievable things. And our governor is an idiot, you know. I've  been trying my best to sort of help them understand, please pay attention. But for me, it's the ancillary things or the fall-out, how COVID-19 can impact  us in ways, our community, Allentown proper. I'm not talking about the west end.  I'm really talking about the city as I think of it. Where people don't have  access to things because they don't have the resources. They don't have the  insurance. They don't have finances to make sure they have food stores. Or  lights, or those kinds of things. That's the kind of conversations I've been a  part of, and that happened early on during the COVID-19 crisis. And that  probably was an extension of so many students that I knew, were going back home  to communities where their families and neighborhoods didn't have access to  those (inaudible). So then that reconnected me to a community that I, really  probably the closest I was connected to Allentown was when I was working the  (inaudible) commission. That was the closest I was to really knowing the people  in the city proper. And so through those students, it reconnected m to some of  the work that was happening in the city.   LB: That's interesting. Do you actually know people -- because I have to say,  this is a factor of who I know and all the folks that I'm interviewing are part  of the queer community, of the most part, or tangential parts of the queer  community -- and so there's never people who like, think Rachel Levine is a bad  person. Because she's really our hero, you know, and recognize that by extension  Governor Wolf has been very, very good to the LGBT community in the state of  Pennsylvania. And you know, both of them have been a real guiding light,  compared to a lot of other states where they're just, "Yeah, so what if  everybody dies?" Kind of thing. We've been very lucky, I think, at least to have  that level of leadership. And I also think it's been a positive thing for our  queer youth to be able to see that even -- you know, it's tough though, because  I talked to somebody who said, "It is hurting our transgender youth to see Dr.  Rachel Levine be attacked that way." They don't just look at this and say, "Oh  wow, look at this wonderful brilliant woman of science who is this very high  level of the government and is saying all these intelligent things." The first  thing that young people are seeing is all the attacks that they're going to,  that she's enduring, and thinking to themselves, "Well you know, if I come out  as trans or if I'm in public with regard to my gender identity, am I going to be  attacked that way?" They're not going to think, "Am I going to be able to  achieve what she has?" They're thinking, "Am I going to just be beaten up and  made a mockery of constantly?" It's a tough thing for our kids.  RC: I saw that whole thing with the dunking booth of someone dressed up as,  supposed to be Levine. And he blatantly denied, it was not meant to be a mockery  of her at all, meant to be just for fundraising. But yeah.  LB: It's hard, It's ridiculous. So, that was my next question, about Rachel  Levine. So there you go. The next question is, are you spending time on any  queer dating or hookup apps?  RC: I refuse! I just can't! I can't do it! I so miss the Michigan Women's Music  Festival. My heart! I just refused to do it, and I think I've come to accept  that probably -- I have some really close friends here. Women, all women, that  when I head home, that's when I'm in my granny shawl and my rocking chair.  Perhaps I'll do it. But I have no desire to go through that route, because I  tried it early on when I got here to Allentown and I struggled with the politics  of it a little bit. My politics around it. And I guess I have this sort of, it's  probably the old-school way of just thinking about meeting people. I'm sure it's  just an old-school way, and it just felt so manufactured in a way that I just  can't quite get myself -- and I've met people who've met lifelong partners, they  have great relationships. I've met younger lesbians who, great partners,  starting families. All these things. I just don't seem to have the time or the  energy to go through that kind of a thing. So yeah.   LB: I understand. Obviously this was not a question that was written by me. And  interestingly, the demographic of people who have answered yes to that were not  people who are in our age or (inaudible) demographic, quite frankly. Because of  that, I think it's tough to -- yeah, and especially now during COVID-19, it's  the last thing that you would do. In fact, nobody has said to me, even the  younger gay men who would say, "Well, you know I'm not a stranger to these  things, but not now. I want to be alive."   RC: That's the focus.  LB: I mean, their response is, if there's somebody using this, what would that  person be like? They would be exposing themselves in every situation. They'd be  the most likely person to be carrying the disease. So I think that's a pretty  interesting thing. So, are you limiting going out? Are you going to the grocery  store or stuff like that? How is that?  RC: I have a dog. I walk him three times a day, at least four or five miles. He  kills me. And I do go to the grocery store. I just started going back to work to  the office. I do try to limit my contact with people as much as I can. And so  luckily we have these great parks and we can do that. I wear my mask. Yeah.  LB: Yeah, we are lucky that we have great parks here, it's true. I feel, though,  that in my -- I normally will walk for miles and miles and miles every day. I  walk five miles every day. But I am paranoid of just walking out my door because  every minute I see people walk right by on the sidewalk that are not wearing a mask, and I just, it's too much risk for me. And I don't feel like I want to  drive to the park, because people (inaudible). While I was at the park, I walked  around and then this person came up to me and tried to talk to me and they  didn't wear a mask. And I thought, "I can't deal with it. Can't deal with it."  RC: The park is right across the street from me, so I have both the rose garden  and Cedar Beach just right there.  LB: So great there, yeah.  RC: Yeah. But I've been going to the fish hatchery early in the morning because  he gets up like around six, six thirty, so hardly anybody's out at that point in  time, and that's nice. But I do think I'm going to have to start curtailing my  exposure a little bit more, simply because the surge is starting to, and so I  have to be a little bit more cautious.   LB: Yeah, yeah, I think it's true. And yet, you've got to move around, you know?  And so I have a bicycle desk where we have our garden. We have a bicycle desk,  so I try to do ninety minutes of that a day or something like that. But boy,  it's tough. I know a lot of people who've gained a lot of weight. I know a lot  of other people who've been very concerned about it, and they've made a big  effort to not become stagnant and stuff. Because that's hard to get out of, too.  You do that for a year, it's awful hard to turn that around.   RC: I mean, it's so easy -- and I'm an introvert, so it didn't bother me to be  at home. That didn't bother me. But what I did find is, it's easy just to close  your eyes to nap. And I like naps, so naps are good. But the routine of it. So I  have to get up and get moving, otherwise it's -- yeah. The sun comes in the  window and all that kind of stuff. The dog's sleeping, you know.   LB: Yeah. So, there's a question on here. And has it been hard to be out? And  that really is for young people how are in circumstances where they're with  families that are not supportive, and I would wonder that you might be coming in  contact with students that might let you know that they might be out on campus  but now they can't be that way at home. Have you come in contact with anybody  that's in --  RC: That's my biggest concern when we went remote, is that -- so we have our  GSAs. And most students, when they come to college is when they really feel they  can express themselves fully, if they haven't come out. Now they're at home,  they're cloistered, they're in quarantine, and either they go back into this  space where they're not fully able to express themselves, or they try to find a  way to find community. And how do we do that virtually? That's a difficult one,  because they're in a situation where they have to maintain their safety because  of COVID, so they can't be thrown out on the street where they have no way to  protect themselves physically, because of this virus. And yet they can't protect  themselves emotionally and mentally, either, because they can't really express  themselves fully as queer folk.  So we've been struggling with trying to provide virtual spaces by GSA where they  can at least find a way to be in that space of GSA queer students for support.  And so I am worried about how many of our queer students have supportive family  members, and are safe either to come out or will stay isolated for fear of being  pushed out and nowhere else to go. Particularly now. They may not be able to  come back to campus, or their immune system would even allow them to come back  to campus. That's the other thing. Some of our students can't come back because  of that, so I'm very conscious, specifically, about our LGBT community because  of that concern. That's a scary one, that's a scary one. And we were just  beginning to, there's kind of a tipping point at Muhlenberg where more and more  of our trans students know that before they even walk on campus, they can  contact our registrar and say, "This is the name that I want on every single  piece of documentation. I do now want to walk onto this campus and somebody call  me by that name." And so they were very comfortable with this information and  sharing it, before even I would know. Which is great. I don't need to have that information.  Now, what I'm finding is there's a few students who I know who are transgender  students who have not found a connection on campus and they're almost, I think a  little bit of fear to let people know so they can make sure all the stuff  happens earlier rather than later. And I think partly it's because there's a  delay in their resources back home. That something's happening back home where  they can't get the resources they need to make that connection on the other  side, going into college. So I had a couple students who -- you probably have  met a few of my students a few years ago, who had those issues at Muhlenberg  where they actually quit. They came back a year later because they didn't want  to be known by their dead name. They wanted to be known by the name (inaudible).  Well, I don't know. I think our LGBT students are going to be, I hope that  they're not subjected to violence. Both physically or emotionally, because they  need to be themselves and they come out to their family members.   LB: That certainly is a thing about going to college, where you can totally  reinvent yourself. You can really explore (inaudible). You can totally be the  gender you know yourself to be, and you don't have to answer to anybody.  RC: No one.  LB: And if there are people that have problems with it, particularly on the  Muhlenberg campus, there are other people that are going to be your friends. And  that can happen, but I think you get to a certain point once you've gone to  college where when you go home you go, "Yeah, I can stand this at home for about  two and a half days." And that's about it. Two and a half days, probably max a  month for both me and my parents. I love them, they were great, but two and a  half days max. And then I had to leave because -- and I'm always amazed at kids, students who will say, college-age students will say they talk to their mother  every day. I'm like, really? (inaudible) No kidding. But I know that's much  different now than it was then, when I was a kid and nobody talked to their  parents about anything. Certainly not about sex. For heaven's sake, it's crazy.  But good for them, if they can do that. I think it's wonderful, and it certainly  makes families so that they don't have a maximum of two and a half days. Because  (inaudible) be realistic, I think, but I think it's great. And I think it's  great that there are colleges that are offering, and really supporting people. I  mean, you're seeing it from the other perspective. From the way I see it, when  people say things like, "Well, you know, is there a supportive college?" I can  say, "Look, Muhlenberg College has gender neutral housing, for heaven's sake."  Has had it for quite a while. So if you're saying, "Well, it's not up to date"  or something, it's like, compared to what? You know, I guess, but I don't know.  I think for colleges similar to Muhlenberg, they're pretty good. They're better  than Illinois Wesleyan, I'll say that.  RC: Poor Illinois. Yeah, we definitely done some work. We still got work to do,  but yeah. And always, always.  LB: And certainly, and now's the time to do it, I think. This is a good time to  do it. I'm so glad to hear that students are demanding that kind of  introspection now. It's a good thing.   RC: It is a good thing. It's tiring, but it's a good thing.  LB: It is really tiring. And young people want it now, too. [Get you?]  everything right now.   RC: And then they leave us. They're gone. Yup.    LB: So, so what's giving you hope, now? What's giving you hope?  RC: You know, just the new day. I think that every day that I'm not online  looking at all the news is a good day. I think the fact that my friends are  still healthy, I'm healthy. That November, oh God, please November -- I just  hope, it was hard for me to see when John Lewis passed. When I saw that Ruth  Ginsberg was back in the hospital, my heart.   LB: I know. I started to cry.  RC: I know, I love her.  LB: Both of those.   RC: So you know, I'm hopeful that these young congress people like Alexandria,  Ayanna, and all those others, they are strong enough to hold fast, like Ruth and  John Lewis. Because it's not like ten, twenty -- it's a lifetime. So --  LB: John was a lifetime of that. But I've got to tell you that when Ruth Bader  Ginsberg was put on the court, she was pretty moderate. I mean, she was not seen  as the leftist. She progressed. So we have that going for us, too. She may even  roll back and become --  RC: But look at how -- oh God.   LB: I know, I know. I know exactly what you mean. People who are looking at this  in the future, we're talking about the Supreme Court. We're just groaning about  the Supreme Court.   RC: So I'm hopeful that we see more and more people that will run for city  council. I'm glad Ce-Ce kept moving toward that direction. I thought she always  wanted to be on the city council. She's on the city council. She's working with  some very interesting people but she's on the city council. I want to see more  young people take up that kind of work. I've heard that human, what was our --  LB: Human Relations Commission.  RC: I've heard they're starting to move in a better way. I hope so. But they  finally got a person who's actually going to be paid to do the job, after how  many freaking -- yeah. So I think they need pressure on that group, and I'm  hoping that the connections that the college says they want to make to Allentown  -- because what I said to Muhlenberg College is, I think the city needs to hold  Muhlenberg accountable. I mean, they are in the city of Allentown. Honestly, the  work they do is not enough. I feel like if you want to be seen as experts in  different fields of study, that's all great and dandy. But if you want to be  seen as people who can be servants to the community at large, then you're not  doing the job you've been called to do. And I think I would love to see the city  be able to hold Muhlenberg accountable to that kind of framework. And I think  that's what students are calling Muhlenberg to be.  LB: Well, that's great to hear.   RC: So that would be a fantastic shift, if we could make that.  LB: I mean yeah, it's an integral part and it's not just like, "Don't go below  Seventeenth street," kind of thing. You know, Adrian went there and he went  below Seventeenth street and my first experience with him was him saying to me  -- I don't know if you know this -- but the first thing he said to me was, Patty  Middleman had him call me because he wanted to get the college to include gender  identity in its nondiscrimination policy. And he said he wanted to get a  petition and have them, and I said, "You don't have to do that because the city  already has this law in place." The laws had been in place by the time he was a  student -- I think it was in -- so we'd had it in place for two years. And I  said, "The college has to follow it. You can't discriminate against -- so just  tell them it's already in the law." So then he comes back with, "Well, the  administration of the college said that because we're a not-for-profit, we don't  have to follow the law." I said, "That's not true. That's ridiculous. What do  you think, you think that the hospital doesn't have to follow the law, they can  discriminate against black people? That's ridiculous." And he goes, "Oh, okay."  And I said, "So, this is what you do. Don't worry about a petition. This is what  you need to do." This is the last time he goes to me. Because he was, what, 18  then. So I said, "What you need to do is tell them that Lehigh already has the  policy." (inaudible) on it like, you know, two seconds.  RC: That [petition's?] going to be  good.  LB: And that, and also it's the law. It's the law and you can't -- and he was  saying, "Well, it's a religious college." I said, "It's not a religious  college." If it were a religious college -- I said, "Look, frankly, there are  colleges in the Lehigh Valley -- DeSales, for example -- that is a religious  college. Or even Cedar Crest, which it's all about the mission. And the mission  of the college, if the mission of the college was to follow Lutheran principles  -- which it is not, the mission of the college is to educate young people.  That's what it is. Or just educate people in general. It's an education. That's  the mission, that's it. They're not saying, "We're going to only do Lutherans."  That's not what they say. Cedar Crest College's mission is to work for women in  education. And so technically they can make decisions about gender with regard  to how they educate people or whether they've inclusive or not, of men. They can  say, "We don't want men in the dorms." Because it's their mission, if they want  to do it. That's their mission. And DeSales has a right to say, "We follow  Catholic principles," because they're a Catholic college. Everybody knows that.  So Adrian then comes back, literally the next day and he has a meeting with the  president. They had the policy changed in a couple of days. I said, "Just play  the Lehigh card." And it totally did it.  RC: I can see [Reggie Ham?] falling for that.   LB: Yeah, totally. Well, it was Taylor.   RC: Oh, it was Taylor! Oh, it was Taylor. I never got a chance to meet him.  LB: He was, you know, the other thing is that he would meet with Adrian because  Adrian was so pushy, and he was successful in doing it. And I have to also that  back when Adrian was -- and I mention this all the time when I talk about GSAs  -- when Adrian was the head of the GSA, there were seven hundred students in the  GSA. There were forty-five. He was there, and then when he left there were  forty-five again. But there were seven hundred, and the reason is he did really  interesting fun, exciting events, and he just made that happen. He also made  everybody go out and vote. It's a big deal. I think our college student vote is  what will win this election for us, because that's the swing vote.   RC: I hope so, I hope so.  LB: That's why I do want them to come back, because Pennsylvania's a swing state  and if they're in California it doesn't matter. Or New York, or D.C.. So, yeah.  RC: I'm trying to be positive. Just hold out hope.  LB: Try to be, try to be positive. Trying to be positive in the last election  and we got kicked in the head. I know, I know. I mean, yeah. Shit. So, anyway, I  think that's everything. I did want to, so here's one little thing. There's a  question here that says, "What are your frustrations and challenges?" And you've  already talked about some of that stuff, but have you had any like one little  thing that's an epiphany about your life that you figured out? Like, now I'm  home all the time I realize this about myself that's kind of frustrating, and  I'll give you an example. It's that Trish is extraordinarily frustrated by -- I  mean, the world, we wake up every morning, we're concerned about the world.  But she's frustrated that she cannot shop for herself because it is costing so  much more money than when you can go to buy something on sale. She can't find  any sales for food, so it's costing us almost twice as much money for food  because we will order by the list. So she'll say, "Get this chicken," and stuff  like that. She can't go to the farmer's market because it's so dangerous  there.  And they won't do curbside pickup and stuff. Or a lot of the booths. And so she  can't go to Elias Market, she can't go to Produce Mart because it's not really  set up for that. And she said, "That's what's killing me. I need to get the sale  on this thing." And that was the frustrating -- so has anything like that, where  you started to think like, "Oh, this thing is the thing that's turning out to be  so irritating for me?" I mean, in the grand scheme of things we're very, very  privileged and we're lucky that we have a place to live, and food, and a job,  and stuff like that.   RC: I've been thinking ;  I realized that three years ago, when my mother died,  that I was not going to waste time enjoying me family and friends, and then  COVID-19 happened and my best friend, who has leukemia, I can't be around her.  And so she could die. And I would not be able to physically be with -- all this  time, I cannot spend any time with her. And I wouldn't even, I wouldn't even  want to be close to a human within six feet or ten feet. I just don't want the  chance. So I think that that's the hard thing, is now when I finally realize  don't waste time, time's all I got, that COVID-19 happened and I have no choice.  LB: Yeah, we're just waiting for it to be over. I know exactly what you mean. I  feel like we're older. For younger people it's sort of an inconvenience and,  might not be so true for college students, but that sort of millennial who's  thinking, "Well, I have to work differently and I can't go out to the bars and I  can't see as many people," and stuff like that. But for me, I'm thinking like,  "How many years do I have left? And am I wasting twenty percent of them hanging  around the house?"  RC: Yeah, I don't like  that.  LB: No, it's just (inaudible). We have to try to do projects that we wouldn't  normally do, but we know they need to get done.   RC: Yeah. Like painting my house. I don't know, and those things seem frivolous,  but I don't know. We'll see.  LB: That's what I've been doing, is fixing my house.   RC: But you're a fixer. (inaudible)  LB: I'm a butch dyke with two power tools, so --  RC: I have a lot of friends like that who are -- what's nice about it is that  more and more young women that I've met, or colleagues of mine, have grown up  being butch dykes but they're not. You know? They do all the things that I think  they -- one of the scientists, and she just tore down her shed and built a new  one. And it's this beautiful thing ;  she has all these tools, and all the tool  belts and everything, and it's just like amazing. So I love these young women of  today because they are who we were, (inaudible). So I think that that's cool. But no, that's what I miss, is just not being with people that I really like to  be close to.   LB: I think another thing that really sucks is that people who need help -- like  I have a friend who, a good friend, whose aunt died and she's the executor and  she needs to clean out her house and stuff like that. And she had to do it all  by herself. I said, "We would've all helped you. We could've done this in one  day. We could've done this in one day, instead of you having to slog away with  this. This would've been something." We knew the aunt. We just would've come in  and done the whole thing. It could be all over, and we would've felt good about  it. And instead you can't help somebody who's in that kind of situation. Can't  come and fix something for you, or make you feel better, just make you feel less  lonely. People who have had those losses that we can't be with them, is really  awful. Well anyway, it's wonderful to hear about really positive things. A  number of the things that you said about the students are very heartening for  me. I'm sucking out as much hope as I can out of this, because we all need to  get that. So it's wonderful to hear about (inaudible). Well, and I just think  that they're the ones that are going to save us in this world right now. And I  think that this kind of circumstance is upsetting, but for young people they're  not disillusioned. They're angry, and that's the way I want them to be.   RC: I agree. If they can use that anger for good, that's fabulous. Go for it.  LB: Because often, I don't know about you, but often I just think, "Ugh, could  this be any worse? What else?" You know? (inaudible) It can't be -- oh, there's  another thing!  RC: Oh my God, there's always something else, you're right.  LB: It's just awful. And it's in the way. And so I think young people look at  that and (inaudible) "I want to do something. Got to march about this." And  that's what I want to see them do, because they're not just sitting back saying,  "Oh, this is so awful. There's nothing we can do about it." I like hearing that,  and I like hearing when young people say, "If this doesn't work, we'll take it.  We need to take this." And I like to hear them say that. Scary, but I have to  hear them say it. Because that's where they need to be, I think.   RC: We haven't seen that kind of apathy yet, which I am thankful for.   LB: Well, good for you, Robin. Thank you so much for talking to me. It's been  terrific, and I usually ask people if they want to say anything else to somebody  in the, 30 years from now and going to look back and, no, you're pretty much --   RC: No, all I have to say is that I was here and I hope that I made, this video  is just to say that we all got work to do --   LB: It is, it is. And we're working, and I hope the people watching it in the  future will say, "Yeah, it worked."  RC: That would be nice --   LB: But they know the future.   RC: Yeah. Only they will know.  LB: They needed to also know what you were doing in the present, and thank you  so much for telling me about that and being, let's see if I can say the thing.  And, to give me your time and thank you so much. It was great to talk to you. I  miss talking to you, so --  RC: It's been a while.  LB: It has been a long time. Ridiculously long time. (overlapping dialogue ;   inaudible) Thank you, and going to turn off the recording now.   END OF VIDEO FILE              Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). The public can access and share the interview for educational, research, and other noncommercial purposes as long as they identify the original source      0      /render.php?cachefile=                          </text>
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                <text>Robin Casey talks about how the current COVID-19 pandemic is affecting her as a faculty member at a local college. She talks about her concerns regarding the opening of the college during the pandemic, the LGBT students who need support, and the relationship of the college  and students to the Black Lives Matter movement in regards to recent police brutality issues in Allentown.</text>
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