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                  <text>40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community: COVID-19</text>
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                  <text>In the spring of 2020, the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community Archive received a grant to collect oral histories and written stories for 40 Years of Public Health in the Lehigh Valley’s LGBT Community: Collecting and Curating Local LGBT Health Experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19.&#13;
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The collection consists of oral histories from individuals who experienced the worst of the HIV/AIDS epidemic of the 1980s and 1990s, as well as oral histories from members of the local community as they lived through 2020's summer of Covid-19. Running through both are the themes of dealing with the fear of an emerging health crisis, loneliness and isolation, and coming together as a community in support and activism.&#13;
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The project was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</text>
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              <text>Liz Bradbury </text>
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              <text>Michelle Dech </text>
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              <text>            5.4            July 31, 2020             Michelle Dech, July 31, 2020      PH40_22      01:47:27       LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-      COVID-19 (Disease)       Michelle Dech       Liz Bradbury       video/mpeg      DechMichelle_20200731_video.mp4      1.0:|31(4)|58(4)|93(2)|128(4)|149(2)|170(9)|191(11)|212(6)|235(2)|256(3)|277(2)|302(4)|329(18)|348(14)|373(12)|396(19)|423(8)|450(2)|473(2)|498(6)|523(2)|550(2)|571(9)|594(11)|623(11)|648(13)|673(9)|698(19)|719(4)|740(11)|765(8)|788(12)|809(9)|834(14)|857(15)|884(9)|907(14)|934(4)|957(10)|978(7)|999(3)|1022(4)|1047(12)|1070(12)|1097(15)|1122(14)|1143(10)|1166(6)|1189(9)|1210(7)|1233(8)|1252(12)|1279(7)|1300(14)|1325(5)|1346(8)|1369(11)|1390(10)|1415(8)|1438(2)|1459(9)|1482(14)|1503(10)|1524(15)|1551(13)|1572(12)|1595(13)|1620(16)|1641(10)|1662(8)|1683(2)|1702(6)|1735(6)|1762(5)|1791(3)|1812(18)|1833(10)|1854(5)|1875(7)|1896(8)|1917(7)|1938(10)|1963(9)|1984(6)|2009(12)|2036(8)|2059(12)|2080(10)|2105(7)|2130(3)|2153(5)|2192(5)|2223(18)|2250(6)|2275(12)|2306(4)|2331(5)|2348(15)|2369(10)|2390(10)|2415(4)|2434(12)|2453(15)|2474(16)|2493(11)|2516(4)|2547(2)|2562(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/RQKB7gdJbs4              YouTube                                        video                                                0          Interview Introduction                    LIZ BRADBURY: Now I’m going to record. I also have an audio recording as a backup in case of messing up or something happening. Yesterday, for whatever happened, and this is the first time it’s happened, the Zoom signal dropped three times during the interview, and I have no idea whether it was that person’s thing. Then I -- or whether it was my connection, although I don’t think it was, but I don’t know what was happening. But I haven’t had that happen at all, and then it happened a whole bunch of times which is, you know, my biggest fear, that I’m going to be doing a training and it’ll go off, and I don’t even -- &amp;#13 ;  MICHELLE DECH:	Absolutely.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    207          Life during the Pandemic&amp;#13 ;                      LB: Here are some things. So this is all things that we -- I already wrote you about. You can think about things in general, but we worked -- we just began talking about our concerns about other places, and you were talking about your mother being in Florida. So, go on with that.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    525          Work at the LGBT Center of Greater Reading during the Pandemic&amp;#13 ;                      LB:	I think you should describe your position in the LGBT community, because you’re certainly in a position of leadership. So talk about what your job is there.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MD:	Sure, so I’m the executive director of the LGBT Center of Greater Reading. I’ve been in this position for just two years now. And boy, it’s been an interesting ride. [00:09:00] You know, we’ve been fortunate to see exponential growth within our organization over the last few years, and then COVID hit ;  that’s presented some new challenges for us and for me personally. But we love what we do. [...]                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    678          Learning during the Pandemic                    LB: Trish was at the doctor a couple days ago, who was in Bethlehem, and Trish was talking about, you know, they’re talking about opening the schools. And Bethlehem school district is still talking about that, and the doctor said they’re not going to open the schools. They’re just not. It’s not going to happen. So stop worrying about it. It’s not going to happen. Because it’s just the numbers will go up, and we’ve already seen that. So how can they possibly justify that for young people in a school situation, particularly in school situations where because of the lack of funding for the inner city schools in both Bethlehem and Allentown they have very crowded -- they don’t have air conditioning. [...]                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1076          Working from Home vs. at Work during the Pandemic                    LB:	Yeah. Wow. So who is at home with you? When you’re at home you have who else in the household?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MD:	So my wife and I are there, and we have a cat. So it’s the three of us, and she works for Johnson and Johnson and is working from home now pretty much one hundred percent, and I know for that company they’ve done a lot of work on this virus and they’re in the heart of this. Of course, studying and in the race for vaccine and working in that capacity. I mean, that’s a huge organization, Johnson and Johnson, with a lot of affiliates. And they’re going back at, like, fifteen percent. A few people are trickling in because it’s necessary that we’ve got some people on site there, you know, that they can do that. But for the most part everybody is working from home. So that’s been a big adjustment because I too was working for home during the heat of this. So the two of us were working from home, and I used to think we needed to downsize, our house was too big for us, but after both being home every day we’ve-- no, I’m just kidding. So I’m fortunate enough that I can come to my office and at least get out a little bit and do some work here. But we’re just grateful that we’re both able to continue to work. A lot of friends of ours and family have lost their jobs or were furloughed and haven’t been called back. We’ve been very fortunate in all of this. So we’re blessed.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1802          Zoom and Skype during the Pandemic&amp;#13 ;                      LB: [...] So you were just saying you’re over Zoom, and I know you’re not really because you’re doing it all the time. But talk about that a little bit because I’m sure that you’re doing tons of Zoom work and other kinds of communications like that.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MD:	Yes, absolutely. We are. And I will be very honest with you, when this started and we had to pivot to something different, a platform, I hadn’t heard of Zoom at all. Never heard of it. Really hadn’t had any experience with it. So it was a learning curve for me, especially, you know, I’m a little older, so not using that as an excuse by any means, but technology today is sometimes way beyond me. So I was a little bit nervous about it, and quite frankly it was easier than I thought it was going to be, but I’m still learning every day. Zoom has different features that we can do and things to use. But what we’re seeing, and what I’m hearing from the community is everybody pivoted to virtual platforms, whether it was Zoom or Microsoft Teams, whatever it may be, which is, it’s excellent. I mean, we all had to in order to survive at all and to keep serving.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2274          Unequal Access to Technology / Mental Health during the Pandemic                    MD:	Absolutely. I’m finding the same thing. And you know, one thing that concerns me through all this and has been a concern from day one, this technology is great. Don’t get me wrong. Like you said, it’s a seesaw, right. I mean, [00:38:00] it’s the opportunity to get in touch with people and actually see a face and whatnot. [...]                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2492          Controlling the Virus: New Zealand / The Choice to be In-Person or Virtual                    LB: There’s no reason for this, all this stuff that’s happening [inaudible] mitigated [inaudible] easily. And it has been in many other countries. There’s no question about that. I was talking to somebody yesterday whose wife is from New Zealand, which, they totally absolutely one hundred percent controlled the virus. No one has it. No one’s at risk for it. They did it by intelligent lockdown and then just limiting people who come into the country. If they do come into the country they have to be quarantined for two weeks. They just do it that way, and you know, everybody wears a mask. That’s the deal. Then they did that. Now nobody has it, and they’re back to normal except they don’t have any tourism, which is a big influx of cash for that country. But the leader of the country is brilliant, brilliant woman who made the intelligent decisions to do the right thing.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    3011          Concerns for the Pandemic in the Future                    MD: [...] So going on that, it’s I think people are starting to get desperate for human connection in person, to be in a room. So I’m frightened about the fall because I think summer right now, but you can at least take a walk. You can take a bike ride. You can do things like that. It gets you out. But boy, when the fall and winter hit on top of flu season, I think it might be a really difficult time we’re looking at ahead of us. So I hope that everybody’s preparing accordingly. I don’t want to sound like the voice of doom today. I feel like I do.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    3147          Transitioning to Life during the Pandemic&amp;#13 ;                      MD:	So I’m being very cautious, obviously, and as far as the store, I’m a little bit unique in that position where I hated the grocery store to begin with, despised it, actually. My wife will tell you and my mother will tell you that I have the MO of pulling them up to the front of the store and saying okay, I’ll be parked down there. Look for me when you’re done. I am just not a grocery store person. And oddly enough my father ran a grocery store for forty-one years.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    3390          Knowing Someone Who has Died from Covid-19&amp;#13 ;                      LB: Yeah. Do you know anybody who’s been sick from this or has died or -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MD:	I do. And not direct family at all, but I’ve had two people that I know are new that contracted it, and both have passed away from it.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh my God.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3604          The Fear of Feeling Sick during the Pandemic&amp;#13 ;                      MD:	Exactly. Or there’s a little morphine that they -- you know, depending upon what they’re suffering. This is not that. And this is really ugly and scary. And to know that you can’t be with the person, your family can’t be there. And you know, I don’t know if you know this or not, but when this whole thing broke out, I guess it was the beginning of April for us here, we had been quarantined for like two weeks already, or stay-at-home orders for two weeks, my wife, in the middle of the night, woke me up, which, I don’t sleep well, so she doesn’t ever wake me up unless there’s an emergency. So the minute I hear that I’m like what’s the matter? What’s wrong? And she said I don’t feel well.  [...]                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    4141          Isolation during the Pandemic&amp;#13 ;                      MD:	Sure, and I think the first thing that comes to mind is probably just frustration of not being able to see family and friends freely as we’ve been accustomed. And boy, it makes you certainly appreciate that, right, what we did have. So for me that’s been frustrating. And even serving our community and conversations that I’m having with the queer community, it’s very much the same. People are frustrated. And we’re in a country, although you might not know it right now under our current leadership, we have tremendous freedom, right, or we’re supposed to anyway. And we’re not accustomed to people telling us no. You can’t do this. And you must stay isolated, and you must wear a mask, and you must do this and that. [...]                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    4342          Use of Dating Apps during the Pandemic&amp;#13 ;                      LB: I think we’ve actually hit on pretty much, by the stuff that we’ve been talking about, pretty much everything that I’m not going to ask you whether you’re using a lot of dating apps right now. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MD:	[laughs] No. No, but other friends are. I do have friends that are doing that. That’s interesting you say that. So yeah, there are a few people who have turned to that. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: I’ve interviewed people who have said that they’re doing it, and that they’re also saying not that I would go on a date.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    4422          Greater Access/Public Outreach during the Pandemic&amp;#13 ;                      MD: [...] So there are some positives in all of this. I mean, its’ really given us an opportunity to take a look at how we’re doing things and how can we do things differently, how can we serve more? And maybe there’s some things that we really need to change up and work on.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: That’s definitely true. I [01:14:00] think we’re certainly have a larger outreach in terms of -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MD:	Absolutely.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: -- the (inaudible). And running certain things that people will see online. Thirty-seven thousand people have seen something that we put on there, so I’m like okay, that worked.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    4556          Thoughts on Black Lives Matter                    LB: [...] So let me ask you two last things. The first thing is do you want to talk about [01:16:00] the Black Lives Matters? Because we can’t really talk about this without talking about that. So what do you think?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MD:	Absolutely. Wow, how long overdue, right? And shame on us again. And I feel personally like this particular moment right now is different. I really feel as though it’s garnered more attention. And some of that attention’s been negative, I will tell you.[...]                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    5139          Discrimination against Marginalized Communities&amp;#13 ;                      LB: And everybody -- and so that’s, you know, it’s a respectful thing to say okay, well, we’re going to talk about this in the meeting instead of just looking away and saying yeah, but we really want to talk about early detection because we want everyone to be included. No, it’s not just about black people. But the other thing that I went, in effect, I went to this meeting in Harrisburg and spent a lot of hours there [01:26:00] trying to get back on the Skype because I had to keep doing it. And yet I learned a piece of information that I’ve passed on to a number of other people. And I think that’s a really important piece of information.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MD:	That’s huge, yeah.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    5424          LGBT Center Logo                    LB:	Yeah, yeah, yeah. I love your logo. That’s a great logo.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MD:	Thank you. It’s pretty cool. Yeah, I’m fond of that. But I will tell you, the six colors like that, it’s made for a little bit of difficulty when you’re trying to do shirts or banners. I didn’t think about it, but it does.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	I absolutely said to Adrian when we were deciding on logo for the center, I said when we had Pennsylvania University Network it had a rainbow flag in it. And I said you know, it actually doesn’t matter as much now as it used to because printing doesn’t matter quite as much with the colors then. But like t-shirts and banners where they’re saying well, each color is an additional cost (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible)                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    5761          Hopes/Words for the Future                    &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Well, I ask everybody if there was, you know, this is an archive video, and it’s possible that people will see this in the future, many, many years from now, and they know what’s going to happen. They know who’s going to be elected. They know what’s going to happen with regard to that. If they’re still alive they know if the world was still in place. They know what’s going to happen with COVID. But they don’t know what individuals who are going through -- that’s why we made these things, they don’t know what individuals are talking about and how it was affecting them. And I think your interview has been fabulous in terms of the effectiveness of that. But do you have a sort of sound bite to tell those people in the future about what’s going on or what you hope for them or something like that or what you -- I don’t know.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    5962          Thoughts on Dr. Rachel Levine                    LB: Yeah, that was beautiful. That was a great statement. I forgot to ask you, to make some comments about our secretary of health Rachel Levine, and I just want to throw in there that what you’re saying really talks to the heroes of our community, and certainly Dr. Levine is one of them. And I know a lot of our young people are -- a lot of our young people are really devastated by how cruel everyone has been to Dr. Levine solely because she’s transgender, not because she -- because we know that she’s a brilliant scientist and a brilliant -- And I want all of our young people to know that heroes have to deal with adversity that often has nothing to do with the good things that they’re doing all the time.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    6422          Closing Remarks                    LB:	It is. Well, thank you so much. I really, really appreciate you taking a lot of time, more time than I asked for, for this terrific interview. And you had such interesting insights, and I appreciate it, and I appreciate all the terrific work that you’re doing. Thank you very much. And I’m going to turn the recorder off, and thank you.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                              MovingImage       Michelle Dech talks about how the current COVID19 pandemic is effecting her. She talks about being the Director of the LGBT Community Center of Reading/Berks County and some personal experiences with emergency hospital visiting at the very height of the first part of the pandemic.            Michelle Dech2020-07-31  LIZ BRADBURY: Now I'm going to record. I also have an audio recording as a  backup in case of messing up or something happening. Yesterday, for whatever  happened, and this is the first time it's happened, the Zoom signal dropped  three times during the interview, and I have no idea whether it was that  person's thing. Then I -- or whether it was my connection, although I don't  think it was, but I don't know what was happening. But I haven't had that happen  at all, and then it happened a whole bunch of times which is, you know, my  biggest fear, that I'm going to be doing a training and it'll go off, and I  don't even --   MICHELLE DECH: Absolutely.   LB: You know, and people are like -- Okay, so now I have to start this again,  ugh. Let's see. With this project Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center, the  Trexler Library of Muhlenberg College will collaborate on forty years of public  health experiences in Lehigh Valley LGBT community, collecting and curating  local LGBT experiences from HIV/ADS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury, and  I'm here with Michelle Dech to talk about her experiences in the greater Lehigh  Valley LGBT community during the time of the COVID-19 pandemic as part of the  Lehigh Valley LGBT Community Archive. We're meeting on Zoom on July 31, 2020.  Thank you so much for -- I have to be sure the recording light's on, yes. Thank  you so much for your willingness to speak with us today. To start, could you  please state your full name and spell it for me&amp;gt ;   MD: Sure, you're welcome, Liz, and thank you for having me. My name is Michelle,  two Ls, and M-I-C-H-E-L-L-E. Last name is Dech, D-E-C-H.   LB: And will you please share your birthdate?  MD: March 28, 1966, but don't tell anyone.   LB: Somebody I interviewed yesterday has your exact same birthday.   MD: Wow, wow.  LB: Interesting. Sure, yeah. So what town are you in?  MD: I'm in Reading, Pennsylvania.   LB: And now it says check to be sure it's really recording. Yes, okay. So, this  is a consent portion. Do you consent to this interview today?  MD: Yes, I do.  LB: Great. Do you consent to having this interview being transcribed, digitized,  and made publicly available online in searchable formats?  MD: Yes.  LB: Do you consent to the LGBT Archive using your interview for educational  purposes in other formats including films, articles, websites, presentations,  and other formats we may not even know about today?  MD: Yes, I do.  LB: Do you understand that you will have thirty days after the electronic  delivery of the transcript to review your interview, identify any parts you'd  like to delete, and/or you could withdraw your entire interview from the project?  MD: Yes.  LB: What zip code are you in?   MD:  19605.  LB: Now, it does say what is your age?   MD: Fifty-four.  LB: Okay. Ah, you're a baby. I guess that's an ageist thing to say, so that's  kind of rude. But how do you identify within the LGBT community, trans, gay,  lesbian, bi, pan?  MD: Lesbian.  LB: Okay. And cisgender?  MD: Yes.  LB: Here are some things. So this is all things that we -- I already wrote you  about. You can think about things in general, but we worked -- we just began  talking about our concerns about other places, and you were talking about your  mother being in Florida. So, go on with that.  MD: Yes, thank you. So yes, my mother's in Florida. She lives in Port Orange,  which is just south of Daytona Beach. And I'm pretty concerned obviously.  Florida right now is the hot spot, one of the hot spots in the United States.  And you know, she's certainly a high-risk category. She's in her mid-seventies.  And her health is fair. So even going to the grocery store poses a great risk  for her. And so it's been a little difficult to be here and not really be able  to -- you know, we're close, but living far apart is difficult at this time. And  so you know, when this pandemic began really raging through the states it was  located more in the northeast with the higher numbers and whatnot. It was New  York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, high numbers. And Florida wasn't seeing that at  that point. And you know, I had some conversations with her then trying to share  the information along the, you know, this'll be your way. It's coming. Right now  it's on us. And she, like many people, had the thought process of I can't stop  living my life, and she actually still works. She's a hairdresser, and she works   within her retirement community. And so she said I have these people that I  serve, and I can't just stop life. However, since the flow has now turned the  tide and Florida is a hotspot she's backtracked on a lot of that, and I'm  thankful that she recognizes how deadly this can be and dangerous it is, but  it's just affected everything that we're doing. I mean, personally,  professionally across the board.  LB: Yeah, so we have a place in Amelia Island, Florida. And so that's just up  the coast from Daytona. And it is interesting because we have a niece and nephew  there who are actually older than Trish. Trish's niece and nephew. And they --  while they know and they're being quite careful because they're very at risk,  particularly the niece, they're married to each other, that they say they don't  know anybody who has had this, and truthfully that's not really true. I mean,  there's no way that they don't know anybody. It's just that Florida there's a  concerted effort to underreport everything that's happening. And yet, you know,  they're having what, fifteen-thousand new -- it's some huge number a day of new  cases. I think it was one thousand nine hundred new cases a day and throughout  the state. It's a very big state, but it's happening all over the state. And  we've had -- heard directly from people we really know about direct harassment  of people who were wearing masks, like young people who were wearing masks where  people would come up and drive up to them and scream at them and try to pull off  their masks and spit on them and stuff. It's just ridiculous, crazy stuff in  this little town where we have a condo. Like, really?   MD: Yeah, that's crazy. And frightening, right? I mean, it's frightening enough  this whole pandemic by itself carries a lot of fear of what it can do, but then  you have people that are -- it's almost willful ignorance to a point with the  masks, in my opinion, with the masks. You know, when you choose specifically not  to do so, I just don't, I don't get it. I truly don't understand. You know, I've  had some friends that were anti-mask and still are anti-mask and a few  conversations, and it's been interesting to see. I can honestly say that there  seems to be a whole different culture right now that's just, the meanness, the  anger, the hatred, the bigotry. It's like everybody's gotten a license to just  let loose, and, you know, it's ugly. It's really ugly. And I think it can be  overwhelming, even for mental health, for people that suffer from mental health  disparities and whatnot. This adds a whole other element to it. And then you  also have people that are anti-mask, and they're really been disparaging to  other people. I don't understand. It's overwhelming. I can't see the light at  the end of the tunnel yet, and that's frightening for me, honestly.  LB: I think you should describe your position in the LGBT community, because  you're certainly in a position of leadership. So talk about what your job is there.  MD: Sure, so I'm the executive director of the LGBT Center of Greater Reading.  I've been in this position for just two years now. And boy, it's been an   interesting ride. You know, we've been fortunate to see exponential growth  within our organization over the last few years, and then COVID hit. And so  that's presented some new challenges for us and for me personally. So, but we  love what we do. Our mission is strong. We're making some great progress,  serving a lot of different people, and I think that even more so now people are  in need across the board. So we're here, we're not going anywhere. We've been  open through this, and when I say open I mean we moved everything to a virtual platform.  So we've been serving the community that way, and we just did recently allow our  youth program -- we meet two days a week with youth. And we have been doing them  Tuesdays and Thursdays via Zoom. And so I jumped on one of their Zoom meetings a  few weeks ago and just kind of get caught up and see how everyone was doing. And  I kind of floated the idea of what would you think about coming back on site one  day a week, just one day following social distancing protocol? And oh my gosh,  they jumped at this. They were just so anxious. And they're kids that are in  unsupportive homes. So to get them out for an hour here, it outweighs anything  else right now for us. So we made the decision to do that, and hopefully it's  making an impact on them. And it's been a challenge, as I've said a few times  now. Social distancing protocols, but we've got everything in place, and  everybody has been willing to follow those without issue. So that's the only  thing that we're doing in the center right now. I mean I'm here every day   working, but that's the only thing that we're really open to do at this point.  We were hoping for something maybe in August or September, but it's not looking  so good right now, no, yeah. So yeah.  LB: Trish was at the doctor a couple days ago, who was in Bethlehem, and Trish  was talking about, you know, they're talking about opening the schools. And  Bethlehem school district is still talking about that, and the doctor said  they're not going to open the schools. They're just not. It's not going to  happen. So stop worrying about it. It's not going to happen. Because it's just  the numbers will go up, and we've already seen that. So how can they possibly  justify that for young people in a school situation, particularly in school  situations where because of the lack of funding for the inner city schools in  both Bethlehem and Allentown they have very crowded -- they don't have air  conditioning. In the summer when it's very hot they put people, large, large  numbers of youth, into small areas where there's air conditioning to combat the  fact that some of the rooms don't have air conditioning. I was interviewing  somebody who was a (inaudible) teacher, and he said there's just no way they can  do this. And he gave me all these reasons. One of the things was he said, he was  a music teacher, and in an eight-day period he comes in contact with every  single student at the school.   MD: Wow.  LB: So I mean, not only would he be at risk, but if he were positive he could be  commuting this to every single kid. And he said how do I not do that? And he  said as a music teacher, what do we teach them? I can't do singing. We can't  have percussion instruments because there's a rule that you can't hand out  things to everybody. You can hand out two items and then clean them. So he said  what do you do? It's like you hand out, like, two maracas. And then what do you do in the classroom? What, do I show a video? We can do that online. We can just  have them go online to do that. So he said it's a ridiculous situation. It's not  going to work for lots of kids. There's some programs maybe that could work, and  I talked to somebody yesterday whose school system is saying that they're going  to open, but they're not going to open. They're just not. I mean, they might  have some kind of thing, but they're having her do, the youth do sports practice  because she's on a team, and she's going every day for that and wearing a mask  outside running around. And, you know, you can do that. It's not that hard to do  that. But that's outside. And it's risky. I mean, this person was saying she's  older. She's over fifty. And she's saying you know, it's scary when she  comes  back because she's been with all these kids. And they're not little. In some  instances they're saying little kids might be less likely to have it, but she's  fourteen. She might as well be an adult. This is not a little (inaudible).   MD: Yeah, I mean, think about major league baseball. To me that was a good  example of the school system to a degree of they started back. They gave it a  shot. Without fans they opened up their seasons, and I'm speaking just of the  Phillies in particular because my wife is a huge Phillies fan, so I know this  stuff. But they started, had one game, and it all came crashing down now because  they had many players that, I guess from the team that they were playing that --  it might have been the marlins from Florida, actually or someone. But anyway,  they contracted it, and now Phillies players have it. They're testing, and  there's a new one every day that tests positive. So they started the season and  already it's stopped. It's halted. They've had to halt their season. To me with  school if they do attempt to go back, I mean, Reading's saying the same thing.  They've offered three different potential platforms to go on. One is obviously  back in full onsite. One is a hybrid where it's half and half, and the other is  online. And Reading High is enormous. I mean, thousands and thousands of kids in  this high school. So, if they do get to that point to go back I believe it's  only going to be a short time until it rages within the schools. And they're  going to have to go backward anyway. So we'll see, but you're right, I don't see  how it's even possible to do that. It really -- and why even attempt that? Why  even take that risk, I guess, you know?  LB: I mean, we can't get people in a store who are in a store for twenty minutes to wear masks. How are we going to get three thousand teenagers to wear masks?  MD: Exactly.   LB: And not talk close to each other.  MD: Right, I was going to say and stay away from each other, yeah.  LB: And they're overcrowded anyway. But the terrible thing is, and it's  definitely true for Reading and Allentown, they're both similar in that the  funding for people in terms of, you know, somebody like in the Parkland High  School system or maybe West Reading or some other more affluent areas where  everybody has internet access, everybody has a computer, everybody has, or  almost everybody. And then you have Allentown school district where a huge  number of Reading (inaudible) who are a large, large number of people's families  are essential workers. They may be traveling into New York to work or something  like that because they travel long distance or into Philadelphia. And they don't  have internet access. There's just no internet access. So I could say well, you  know, the kids can do this on computer. Well, that's fine for a bunch of rich  kids who have computers or even middle income, but when you're talking about the  circumstance of Reading where you have the least likely areas of places both in  Allentown and Reading where people are going to be in whole areas where they're  not going to be able to access computers at all. They don't have them, you know.  MD: Absolutely. Like I said, it's just, it's affecting every aspect, I think, of  everything we do. So it's certainly been an eye-opener. I got to tell you. I  never in my wildest dreams imagined that we'd be going through something like  this, although I guess when I take a real hard look at it I'm not surprised. The  writing's been on the wall, you know. But yeah, it's been an interesting ride.  LB: Yeah. Wow. So who is at home with you? When you're at home you have who else  in the household?   MD: So my wife and I are there, and we have a cat. So it's the three of us, and  she works for Johnson and Johnson and is working from home now pretty much one  hundred percent, and I know for that company they've done a lot of -- and  they're in the heart of this. Of course studying and in the race for vaccine and  working in that capacity. I mean, that's a huge organization, Johnson and  Johnson, with a lot of affiliates. And they're going back at, like, fifteen  percent. A few people are trickling in because it's necessary that we've got  some people on site there, you know, that they can do that. But for the most  part everybody is working from home. So that's been a big adjustment because I  too was working for home during the heat of this. So the two of us were working  from home, and I used to think we needed to downsize, our house was too big for   us, but after both being home every day we're day -- no, I'm just kidding. So  I'm fortunate enough that I can come to my office and at least get out a little  bit and do some work here. But we're just grateful that we're both able to  continue to work. A lot of friends of ours and family have lost their jobs or  were furloughed and haven't been called back. We've been very fortunate in all  of this. So we're blessed.  LB: Here's an interesting piece of information. I was interviewing Steve Libby  and Gary Gaugler yesterday, and they produce Gaydar or (overlapping dialogue ;   inaudible) magazine, and they also have regular day jobs. And Gary's job is at a  big factory. It's a very, very big factory, one of the biggest producers of  certain kind of pipe fighting sort of stuff that they've convinced the world is  essential workers because they produce sprinkler heads and stuff like that.  Although they don't produce them, according to Gary, in Pennsylvania. So, but  he's in a huge factory. And he's worked there for a long time. He's worked there  for fourteen years. And apparently they're requiring everyone to come back even  though people working from home have actually increased productivity of the  ability to get this work done. And it's interesting too. I think that, you know,  when you're going to your office to work you're working when you're at work.  When you're at home you're working when you're working.   MD: Exactly.  LB: And so it's actually more productivity. So but they're still requiring  everybody to come back because there is apparently, because of certain funding  and grants, and since they've talked people into believing that they're an  essential company, they can only get huge, huge, huge, huge, huge, huge   beneficial loans, which they're not really due apparently, unless they have 100  percent of the workforce come back.  MD: Oh wow.  LB: So they're forcing one hundred percent of the workforce to come back even  though there's no reason for them go come back. They're actually doing a better  job at home. They're safer at home. And they said if you don't come back it's  your resignation because, the implication is, that this is a privately held  company, they will get millions and millions and millions of dollars of loans of  our tax money if they make everybody come back even though they really don't  need to. And apparently, and I've heard from several people that that's an issue  all over the country. So good for Johnson and Johnson because they would be in  that position too probably.  MD: I would think.   LB: But it sounds as though they are making a very intelligent effort to  understand that it's not going to help productivity. It's going to make some  people leave their jobs. I've talked to at least three people. For COVID, this  is my twentieth interview. I've actually interviewed a couple of couples. Our  grant was to interview twenty people who are for the COVID interviews, and ten  for HIV/AIDS, so people who lived through the AIDS epidemic in the 1980s and  ninties. So I did those first. I'm not -- so this is thirty. And I talked to  those people about COVID too. And I've talked to a number of people who actually  actively quit a job that they had been in for a long time where they were making  good money and doing good stuff because it was too dangerous there and their  company was forcing them to do something that was very, very risky. Even people  who, I mean, I can think of four people that I've interviewed that have said  yeah, I left this job. I was in management, and I just, they were making me do  things. It was putting other people at risk. I couldn't do it. And so I just  quit. It's an interesting thing to have that level of ethics.  MD: I mean, I guess my question on all of that, and I knew that there were some  companies that were doing that, of course. I don't think I knew it was  widespread. But I'm not surprised, yeah. But I guess the first thing that my  mind goes to is there's got to be some kind of liability there I would think. If  you're forced into coming back and you contract this and that can be traced to  you going back for that, does the liability outweigh the -- you know, I mean,  where do you draw the line? Where do you ethically  --  LB: Well, there's no question that these people have said I've reported this  company over and over again. We've talked to somebody whose -- I talked to the  mother of a person who's very, very at risk, and she's considered an essential  worker because she's a waitress. I mean because she's a good server, and the mom  that I was speaking to is part of our long-term LGBT support allies who ran  PFLAG in the Strasburg area for years and still does, for years and years and  years, said that her daughter is really, really at risk. She has a congenital  heart issue and stuff like that. And they said you have to come in. And she said  you're not following any of the protocols. You people aren't wearing masks.  You're not asking people to wear a mask. I mean, talk about a dangerous  circumstance where a waitress is going from table to table.  MD: Absolutely. How?  LB: (inaudible) imagine that and to know that behind the scenes no one is  wearing a mask, no one's wearing a mask in the kitchen. It's just a cesspool of  danger. And then yet if she says I'm not going to come in anymore they say well,  that's your resignation, then she won't get unemployment. She's resigning. She's  quitting her job. And how stressful that is for this mom who's saying -- and  it's not like she's making tons of money. It's not like she's a doctor and she's  making one hundred thousand dollars or three hundred thousand a year or two  hundred thousand or even a nurse who's getting a pretty good living wage and  making fifty thousand dollars or sixty thousand dollars a year. This person is  making what, you know, less than poverty rate and probably significantly less  because less people are going to restaurants.  I mean, it seems to a lot of people who are staying home that everybody's out  there going to work except for people who are staying home. And everybody that  I've interviewed are drastically staying home. And it's a wide variety of people, different ages, different demographics, different races, different  socioeconomic circumstances, and different parts of the queer community. And  they were all staying home. They're all really avoiding it. They're not going to  bars. They're not going to restaurants. They're very, very concerned they're  developing agoraphobia. You know, the whole thing. And they think that everybody  else is going out. Because they're not going out they can't see. Truthfully  that's not really happening so that when people go to a restaurant they say we  were the only ones in the restaurant. And it still wasn't comfortable, you know.  So we wonder. We're not going to go back. And I talked to one guy, [Bob  Jacobs?], or he posted that he was in a restaurant in Palmerton. And he said the  waitress came to the table without a mask on.   MD: Oh wow.  LB: You know what I mean? Like, really? And the first thing that Trish did, said  was did he stay there? I mean, I would just get up and walk out.   MD: Exactly, that's what I was thinking.   LB: So but I know that there's some people, there's some restaurants that think  that this is exactly the way to be, and we've heard about that and stuff like that.   MD: I think that it's pretty incredible, if you really think about this. You  were talking about the waitress that had to resign from the job or, you know,  was forced to basically resign, and those people that we consider essential  workers, right, the value that we placed on them previously, just from my  opinion, was low. We didn't really value what they do. Maybe we didn't  understand fully all that they put on the line every day. So I think this has  been a great opportunity. It's one of the better things that, for me anyway,  that's come out of this is it really helped me to pause for a minute and take a look at well -- and not that I treated anyone poorly at all or thought of anyone  any differently, but I think our essential workers, we take them for granted. We  totally take them for granted. They're paid peanuts. Most of our essential  workers are paid poverty line salaries. And we've got others that are doing jobs  making lots of money that really there's such an imbalance. And this is really,  I think, given us a good baseline to work off of, you know, we really need to  think about this and restructure how we're doing things and put some value and  pay people for that value and what they're bringing to the table. And shame on  us that it's taken us all this time and a pandemic to maybe get a few of us to  take a hard look and say that we need to change this. We truly need to step up  and make some  changes.  LB: And you know, think about increasing the minimum wage, increasing the  circumstance of universal healthcare because in many ways that was the  perpetuation of the pandemic from the beginning, that people couldn't take time  off because they didn't have healthcare or they didn't have time off with  healthcare. If they took days off for being sick they just wouldn't be paid. And  so they chose not to do that because they couldn't afford to take four days off  of work because they were coughing. And wait a minute. You know, that was one of  the big perpetrators and the amplifiers of the virus at the beginning. And so we  can see that now. It's trackable. And to say that that wasn't true is just  putting your head in the sand. So you were just saying you're over Zoom, and I  know you're not really because you're doing it all the time. But talk about that  a little bit because I'm sure that you're doing tons of Zoom work and other  kinds of communications like that.  MD: Yes, absolutely. We are. And I will be very honest with you, when this  started and we had to pivot to something different, a platform, I didn't ever  hear of Zoom at all. Never hear of it. Really hadn't had any experience with it.  So it was a learning curve for me, especially, you know, I'm a little older, so  not using that as an excuse by any means, but technology today is sometimes way  beyond me. So I was a little bit nervous about it, and quite frankly it was  easier than I thought it was going to be, but I'm still learning every day. Zoom  has different features that we can do and things to use. But what we're seeing,  and what I'm hearing from the community is everybody pivoted to virtual  platforms, whether it was Zoom or Microsoft Teams, whatever it may be, which is,  it's excellent. I mean, we all had to in order to survive at all and to keep  serving. However in doing so we oversaturated our community right now with  information and events.  And so I started hearing from different people that were on a lot of our events  and a lot of different things, programming that we offered, and we started doing  a little bit of a poll after each one, you know, just your normal, regular poll  of was this impactful for you? And one of the questions we asked was, you know,  how was your experience using Zoom? And some of the responses we got back really  spoke to Zoom fatigue. Like, I enjoyed it, but I have to be honest with you,  it's Zoom fatigue right now. There's just so much going on. And one of the  comments we had was from somebody that actually volunteers for us but who was on  as somebody who was just on to sign in and see what we were doing and to  participate. And she said to me, she said you know, the event was great. The  programming was awesome. But I have to admit a few times I found myself just  kind of off and, you know, gazing out the window or something. And she said it  had nothing to do with what you were producing but really more with just the  same sitting and watching a computer screen. And I think a lot of us, those of  us who were able to continue working. And especially, like a great example is my  wife, okay. She works all day long on the computer, and they have Zoom meetings  all day long. And so they're doing that seven out of eight hours of the day. And  then in the evening I say oh, we've got an event tonight or we're doing this  tonight, and it's Zoom, and you know, she said to me oh my gosh, I just spent  seven hours staring at that computer screen. I don't know if I can do two hours  tonight on top of it yet. So it's really not about what we're offering and what  we're doing. It's more about people just being Zoomed out, so to speak. And you  know, summer, I think summertime too there are people that are tempting fate,  and they are vacationing, not at the rates that we typically vacation, so I  think in a combination of summer and Zoom fatigue we're not seeing as much  activity as we had been initially.  And I think that's, for our organization, though, I'm not sure for you guys up  there in Allentown, but for our organization that's kind of typical of what  we've seen over the last couple years, that summer's a little tougher, you  know,  as far as participation goes. We still have people, but it's definitely a little  bit lighter. So yeah, so Zoom was interesting. It's been a blessing, thankfully,  that we can at least have that kind of communication and gathering, so to speak.  So we're lucky.  LB: Yeah, I'm on the statewide task force for Alzheimer's and related disease.  It's a government task force, a governor's task force, and I've been serving on  that for quite a few years, and yesterday morning I was at a conference. I did a  conference in Harrisburg. So normally I would have had to go to Harrisburg to do  this, and I've done that many times. And it started at ten, but they usually  have a check-in at nine for the commissioners, or whatever it's called, the  committee members. And so I would have to get up and leave at, you know, what,  six thirty to be sure that I got there through rush hour. I'm so paranoid that  I'm going to get stuck in traffic. So I'd leave at six thirty, and I'd be there.  They'd have a horrible lunch that I really couldn't eat, that just wouldn't fit  into my needs. And then I would be there, and then (inaudible). I'd get home by  the end of the day. I'd get home by five even though it ended at noon.  MD: Wow.  LB: Because, you know, it just takes forever to do that. And so it was joyous  for me to not have to do that. The problem was that they did the meeting on  Skype. And it was some kind of Skype for business or something, and my  connection with them dropped three times during the meeting. I couldn't see  anybody. I couldn't do it on my computer because my computer's a little too old  to run Skype. I have no problem with Zoom. So I had to do it on my iPad, but my  iPad doesn't allow you to see the gallery view. You can only see with this Skype  -- with Skype with business. For some reason you can't do it. And they kept  saying well, you just click on the top button. I said yeah, it's not there on  iPad. And then somebody else said yeah, it's not there on iPad. It doesn't work  on iPad. You can see us. So I can only see the person. So the frustration of  that aspect of it and the lack of ability to network and stuff was lost. So  there was a real seesaw of like, yippee, I don't have to drive to Harrisburg and  spend twelve hours doing that and gas and all that stress, and it's long day.  And then the next day you're kind of messed up and you miss everything. It's the  (inaudible) stuff. But then the other hand is that the meeting in many ways  wasn't very successful. And I was talking to somebody who is actually running,  he's in charge of a big bed and breakfast, historic bed and breakfast  in  Bethlehem, and she's been working all the way through, but at times she was  running the entire thing herself, making the breakfast, cleaning the rooms,  because she had to lay off her people. And they still had people. And then they  asked her to actually house doctors who didn't want to go home and potentially  infect their families. And she said, you know, I'm at really high risk, so I'm  thinking do I want to do this? (inaudible) this whole thing. But they do have,  she has a board and she has whole bunch of people. It's actually not for profit,  and there's all kinds of stuff. And she said we've had so many Zoom meetings  that I got off a meeting and think that could have been done with a text.  MD: Absolutely. I'm finding the same thing. And you know, one thing that  concerns me through all this and has been a concern from day one, this  technology is great. Don't get me wrong. Like you said, it's a seesaw, right. I  mean, it's the opportunity to get in touch with people and actually see a face  and whatnot. But as you well know, the queer community in general, there's a lot  of us that are isolated under regular circumstances, normal circumstances,  right, and many don't have a computer. Many don't have internet. And so there is  a huge group of people, chunk of people that we're missing in serving right now.  You know, we were doing some calls. I have some volunteers that were making  calls from home just checking on people.  But it's really limiting. And it's frightening for those of us that are serving  those people and those that are suffering through it. It's great, but not  everybody's able to do that. I mean, there's one gentleman that we serve in  particular, he is disabled, but he gets around pretty well. And he has a flip  phone, an old flip phone. And he said I think I'm going to buy a computer, and  I'm going to try this Zoom stuff. And I said well, I'll have somebody else help  you because forget it for me. Fucking, I can't do that for you. But he did. I  mean, he invested in the computer, and we had some help to get him set up, and  that's wonderful. But most people aren't in a position to do that. And so you  know, it's really frightening and challenging of how do we serve those that are  even more isolated now and suffering from mental illness and what not to begin with?  And speaking on that, I guess I sound like Debbie Downer today, and I don't mean  that at all. However, one thing that I think is important to know and that I've  discovered through all this, and I'm just going to be authentic and put it out  here, be vulnerable in this, you know, personally I've been fortunate enough  never really to suffer from anxiety or depression, other than, you know, you  have a bad day once in a while. But I have to be honest with you, I'm starting  to feel a little bit overwhelmed in all of this, and not about what we're doing  as an organization or even me personally at home or anything like that. I just  mean the state that we're in right now, and if I'm feeling that way I know that  others are feeling the same, and there are people who have been long-term  suffers of depression and anxiety their whole lives. And I can't even imagine  what they're feeling now, you know. This has also been something that has caused  me to pause and say, you know, wow. I have a new appreciation for those that  suffer from these things and what they must go through every day. And so it's  been interesting. And it's been an eye-opener in a lot of ways. So I like to  think there's some good that comes out of everything and things happen for a  reason and all those things. So I'm hopeful, but I believe in all of that unless  it's politics. Then I don't know why this happened right now. Right?  LB: There's no reason for this, all this stuff that's happening (inaudible)  mitigated (inaudible) easily. And it has been in many other countries. There's  no question about that. I was talking to somebody yesterday whose wife is from  New Zealand, which, they totally absolutely one hundred percent controlled the  virus. No one has it. No one's at risk for it. They did it by intelligent  lockdown and then just limiting people who come into the country. If they do  come into the country they have to be quarantined for two weeks. They just do it  that way, and you know, everybody wears a mask. That's the deal. Then they did  that. Now nobody has it, and they're back to normal except they don't have any  tourism, which is a big influx of cash for that country. But the leader of the  country is brilliant, brilliant woman who made the intelligent decisions to do  the right thing.  And here's a, you know, since you were talking about that in terms of that  isolation, and I frequently an older person, and I've been running these  different groups in Allentown for twenty-five years, that we always had people  who would be like, they really like the Valley Gay Press when we mailed it to  them, and then when we said well, you know, people said you could do this  online, I could say well, yeah, but we have a significant number of people who  don't have that capability, and a lot of younger believe or people who are not  at the nuts and bolts level of an organization believe that everyone is online,  everyone can access information with their phone, everyone can get an email.  Well, at least you can get an email. It's like, you know, really the people --   MD: That's not the case.  LB: -- the most vulnerable people who are the people we should do the most to  serve, are the ones we can't serve that way. And I've had far more info  (inaudible) calls. We've been running that for 25 years. So but one thing that  happened, and this is true. We have a book club or a book group, community  group. And we averaged about like nine or ten, maybe eight or nine people, ten  people sometimes. We've had meetings with fifteen people, and some of the  people, I said to Trish I just saw so-and-so. I haven't seen her for four years.  MD: Wow.  LB: And I really think she's not comfortable going out to groups, but, you know,  you're really in control on a Zoom call. Because you want to leave, you don't  even have to excuse yourself.  MD: You're right. You just hit that little button. And you can turn yourself  off. Yeah, you don't have to be on camera, yeah.   LB: Totally in control. You don't have to care. But you can say well, I can only  phone in, so I don't want people to see me, you know. And so some of our groups,  we've given our groups, I'll say a lot of different groups, the opportunity to  decide whether they want to meet in public because we have a big enough space  that we can fit about twenty people still six feet from each other. I wouldn't  do it though. I wouldn't go in. I'm too much at risk. And Trish is too much at  risk. So I wouldn't do it. And I won't run a group like that. So I mean it's  tough to ask people to do that. But several of the groups said no, we want to  keep doing it on Zoom because we're actually getting more people and different  people and people who aren't comfortable coming out. So that's been an  interesting thing, I think. It's both sides of the coin. It really is, you know.  But you're right about the ones who are really at risk. So when people call I  answer them because like, you know, and I'll talk to somebody for a long time  because I know many people are really isolated. And they have the same  situation. And the first thing I say is that, you know, can you go online? And  they'll frequently say well, yeah, they used to say I can go to the library and  do it.   MD: You know, I just had a conversation yesterday with another organization that  I can't announce yet, but they were looking to partner in what they're doing and  our end of it would simply be to provide space and a computer and social  distance protocol put into place where someone could come in to our location and  use that computer and the internet service that we provide in order to connect  with the other group if they don't have that at home. And you know, so I thought  you know what, that's probably a really great idea. And I looked over it and  gave it some thought and talking to our board about it. And if it can be done,  you know, obviously it needs to be done in a smart fashion, and since we are  actually closed technically we can provide a room. We've got several different  rooms that have doors and locks and whatnot, so someone could certainly come in  and utilize some of our equipment and our internet service to have this  appointment, and if they don't have that option at home.  So I'm considering that, and again, it's a tough call of it's opening it up to  have somebody come in, and I don't know much about them and their background,  you know, those kinds of things. And even if you do know about them we don't  know who's been -- like I said, even going to the grocery store we're all at  risk. We've all been exposed one way or another, I think, so we're trying to  make these decisions on a really measured, slow progress of how do we still  serve people, and what's the best way to do that? So I really like that idea,  and I think that we could probably do that safely. And so we're probably going  to pursue that and maybe look to other places that might need a hand in that  way, do the same. So we're always evolving, and we're always seeking more. And  you mentioned the zoom thing, and you're right. It's a toss-up. We're doing  interviews right now for board positions that we have available, and we have  several applicants to see, and so I put out a note giving them the option. We  can meet via Zoom, or if you would prefer in-person we're considering how do we  do that, social distance. We have access to much larger rooms where we can  really spread some people out. And so out of so far I've called eight people.  There's more to call, but out of eight, seven requested in person.   LB: Really?  MD: Yes, one person said I just had surgery, I'd prefer to do Zoom. I couldn't  believe it, honestly. I was expecting it to be the opposite direction, most  people would want to do it Zoom. And so we held, last night we held four  interviews. And we had them spaced far enough, used a larger room, all social  distancing protocol in place, and one of the last people that we interviewed  said you know, I originally had typed out that I'd prefer to do this Zoom. And  she said but I changed my mind while I was typing. She said I personally just  needed to get out of my house and be around other people how be it wearing a  mask and sitting way further than six feet apart just to be in a room with some  other people. So when she left she said I really appreciated this time. She said  just knowing that we were going to do everything as safely as humanly possible.  And even that we realize, that's not one hundred percent. There's no guarantee,  you know. So going on that, it's I think people are starting to get desperate  for human connection in person, to be in a room. So I'm frightened about the  fall because I think summer right now, but you can at least take a walk. You can  take a bike ride. You can do things like that. It gets you out. But boy, when  the fall and winter hit on top of flu season, I think it might be a really  difficult time we're looking at ahead of us. So I hope that everybody's  preparing accordingly. I don't want to sound like the voice of doom today. I  feel like I do.   LB: I don't think that's unrealistic. I think that people have to recognize that  the way we're all behaving across the United States, I mean, as a collective  group, the likelihood of a second surge is so high. And it's true for other  major pandemics. It was true for the flu epidemic of 1918. I mean, the first  part, and that flu was so deadly, the first part was similar to what our first  part is. The second half was the killer. And they had to shut everything down.  Everybody knew someone who had died. And you know, millions and millions and  millions of people died. Fifty million people died in that flu. And so it's  really a thing that affected everybody. Nobody didn't know somebody who had -- I  mean, one out of three people in the world were sick from it. So everybody knew  somebody had it. And right a very few people or a lot of people don't know  somebody who has had it or has been seriously ill by it that's close to them.  It's potential that if we have a second wave, particularly with sending kids to  school -- and the only way where that's not going to happen is if we keep  everything shut down. So you're going to have to wonder, like, you know. But  there is a desperation. Human beings are social beings, and that's the deal.  What are you doing in terms of going out? Like, do you go to the store? What do  you do?  MD: So I'm being very cautious, obviously, and as far as the store, I'm a little  bit unique in that position where I hated the grocery store to begin with,  despised it, actually. My wife will tell you and my mother will tell you that I  have the MO of pulling them up to the front of the store and saying okay, I'll  be parked down there. Look for me when you're done. I am just not a grocery  store person. And oddly enough my father ran a grocery store for forty-one years.   LB: I think that's a connection there.  MD: Maybe, maybe. You know, he passed seven years ago, so I'm glad he's not  hearing me say this right now about hating the grocery stores. But I have been  in, of course. And I'm very cognizant about my surroundings and people coming  down the aisle that I'm in, and are they wearing a mask, are they not wearing a  mask? And I haven't really had any poor experience with that because it is  limited in the grocery store in particular. I will tell you that we have gone  out to eat twice, three times so far just recently. This is more recent. And  again, I've been fortunate that the waitress or waiter is wearing a mask, and  everybody seems to be following the protocol that's been in place. But I do know  that there are other people that have gone out, like you said, that waitresses  aren't wearing them. The servers are not social distancing. The cooks, if you get a quick glimpse into the back of the kitchen, I had a friend of mine who  said they went to a local chain restaurant outside. They were outside, which is  something I should say. We've been out. I've gone out to eat, but it's only been outside.   LB: Oh okay, yeah.  MD: So I haven't been in anywhere. But even outside, you know, walking to get  outside this friend of mine said he got a glimpse of the kitchen on the way out,  and he said he looked and no one was in a mask in the kitchen. And so he turned  around to the person that was seating him and he said, you know, I'm sorry, I  just saw that no one's wearing a mask back there, and I'm not comfortable with  that. So I'm going to take my business elsewhere, and he walked out. So I'm  getting out, nowhere near to the amount that I had been initially. You know,  this position, as you're well aware of, requires a lot of community engagement.  And so I'm an extravert by nature anyway, and with the position there was  something almost every night that I was doing, some kind of event, something to  attend. And that's been difficult for me. And I was tired, so the first two  weeks, Liz, of this whole thing I was like, huh, this is okay, you know. But  thinking that it's going to be over, right, in a few weeks.  So I got some rest, and I got caught up on some work and things like that and  did a couple things around the house. And then I found myself, like, twiddling  my thumbs of like, okay. Now what? I'm ready. Get me back in. So it's been  challenging to lead a normal life, as everybody else knows. So yeah. Much more  time to -- I'm reading more, which isn't a bad thing. Spending more time with my  wife, which is not a bad thing. And saving some money, actually, by being home  more. We just had that conversation last night of like hey, you know, we're  actually saving more money. So we're fortunate. I look at all the people, like I  said earlier, that don't have jobs. Some people have lost their homes, losing  their apartments, and so I'm faring very well. So I'm lucky.  LB: Yeah. Do you know anybody who's been sick from this or has died or --   MD: I do. And not direct family at all, but I've had two people that I know are  new that contracted it, and both have passed away from it.  LB: Oh my God.  MD: They were a little bit older than me. And yeah, and you know, until it  happens I think to someone you know, even if it's in the outer circle of  somebody you know, if it's a friend of a friend or a friend's family member,  something like that, I think it's more surreal. Until you can actually identify  somebody like oh my gosh, you know, she passed away with this. And you know, I  have a few friends that work in the medical field, and even my personal care  physician who I just saw a couple weeks ago, we talk. We're pretty tight. And  during that conversation I asked her what are you guys seeing? How does it look  for you? How do you feel about the future, the fall and whatnot? And I got to  tell you, it was probably one of the most profound conversations I've ever had  with her, and I've known her for eighteen years I've been going to the same  person. So we talk pretty freely and openly. And so she said to me, she said at  her practice there's a bunch of doctors, and they have to all take a rotation at  the hospital, local hospital, and the older physicians in that practice don't  have to do the COVID round because they're --   LB: At risk.  MD: -- more likely to be infected. So she didn't have to do the COVID round, but  she looked at me and she said you know, two months into this she said one of our  younger doctors did his COVID round in the hospital over the weekend. And she  said he came in on Monday, and she asked him all right, tell me, what did you  see? Where are we? How does this look? What can you bring back for us? And she  said she looked in his eyes and the look in his eyes, he was not the same  person, over the weekend. Like, she said he looked at her and he said I can't  even put into words what I witnessed this weekend. And this was at the height  when it was really bad here in Berks. And he went on to say that witnessing  several people pass away and the method and how this happens to people, it is  ugly. And it is frightening. And this is coming from -- and I think what moved  me the most was probably that this is coming from a doctor who's in there, who  puts their selves on the line every day. And when you have a physician that's  looking at you, and she said the look in his eyes was just amazing and  frightening. She said he's never going to be the same. He's never going to be  the same. You know, he said the process of dying from this that especially older  people are seeing and middle aged now too, it's not one of those things where --  no death if you're ill is pleasant, obviously. There's suffering and pain and whatever.   LB: Some people drift away.   MD: Exactly. Or there's a little morphine that they -- you know, depending upon  what they're suffering. This is not that. And this is really ugly and scary. And  to know that you can't be with the person, your family can't be there. And you  know, I don't know if you know this or not, but when this whole thing broke out,  I guess it was the beginning of April for us here, we had been quarantined for  like two weeks already, or stay-at-home orders for two weeks, my wife, in the  middle of the night, woke me up, which, I don't sleep well, so she doesn't ever  wake me up unless there's an emergency. So the minute I hear that I'm like  what's the matter? What's wrong? And she said I don't feel well. And so by the  time I sat up she was already seated on the floor against the bed. And so I said  what's going on? What's happening? And she said I'm dizzy. I have pain. I am  sweating. And I said oh my God, you're having a heart attack. Well, I need to  call 911. And she was adamant don't you dare touch that phone. Just give me a  minute to get myself together, you know.  And I ended up sitting on the floor with her for about forty-five minutes. I ran  downstairs and got a soda and got some kind of candy. She doesn't suffer from  any sugar issues, but I didn't know what to do to help and thought maybe that  could be. So she had a few sips of the soda and had the piece of candy, and we  sat there for forty-five minutes. And there was one point in time during that 45  minutes, and I really only mention this to good friends of ours, so I guess I'm  really going to blow it out here this way, but she got very quiet, you know. And  she just sat. And she was kind of staring off at the door. And so I said  something to her about I really think we need to go. Instead of calling an  ambulance I'll drive you. Let me help you get down the steps. And she didn't  answer me. And her gaze was just fixed on the door. And for a split second,  honest to God, Liz, I thought she died, for a split second. So I said, "Deb!"  And scared her to death, you know. And she said I'm okay, I'm okay. Just hold on  a minute. And so she refused to go anywhere that night at all because of COVID,  because we knew our hospitals were just inundated with patients at the time.  And so I will tell you what's even more profound about this whole thing was the  morning after, you know, we're chatting, and I said Deb, you may have had a  heart attack, and there could be damage. You really need to get checked out. And  I had also called some family and friends that morning and just said this is  what happened. And so they got on the phone with her as well and said you know,  Deb, you really, just go. You got to go do this. It's important. So she agreed.  So I drove her over to St. Joseph's Hospital here in Berks County. And I pulled  into this parking lot that I hadn't seen under the COVID, right, pandemic. It  looked like I pulled into a nuclear waste site, okay. There were tents  everywhere. There were people in hazmat suits. It was just unreal. And so I  parked the car, walked with her up to the curb, to the first tent, and people  didn't even come out of the tent. They stayed back. And they're talking to you  from way further than six feet. And why are you here? What are your  symptoms?  And they go through the COVID questions at that point, of course. And so they  said okay, we need to scan you for a fever, which they did. She did not have. So  they said you can go in the emergency room where there was a police officer  standing at the door that would not allow you in if you did not have the  permission to get in.   LB: Wow.  MD: And so I started walking with her, and the lady in the tent, her voice, you  know, she got a little louder, and she said, "Ma'am, you can't go. You can't go  in." And I knew that. I even knew that driving her over there, that I'm not  going to be able to go in, you know. But let me tell you something, until you're  standing on a curb in front of a tent with people in a hazmat suit telling you  you can't go in with your loved one when they're experiencing a trauma and  potentially fatal trauma, right, at this point, you have no idea how that sits  and how that feels. And so I looked at her, and I'm just going to reveal, and I  said well, that sucks. And she thought I was going to be defensive, of course.  And so she got defensive, and she said oh, you know, this is just for you. We  can't. It's for safety. And I said oh, no, no. I get it. I understand. I really  do know all that, but boy does it really hit home when you're in that position.  So imagine your loved one having contracted COVID, being in the hospital and  being on a ventilator, and you've got to do it via phone or iPad or something.  So I sat in the parking lot waiting for her. And before she sent me a text that  told me she was being evaluated and tests and whatnot. And I put a little post  on Facebook about this called the view from the parking lot because I just  watched the same thing happen to at least a dozen people during the time that I  was there. And I saw their faces when the people that were in my position turned  around to come back to their car because we were told you can wait in your car  or you go home and we'll call you. And so I waited right there in the car.  LB: Oh, yeah, because --  MD: Right? And then but what I saw not only the people that were in my position  walk away and the look on their faces of just despair, it was just despair, were  the people that were coming in that were fearful that they had COVID because  they were sent to another tent outside that was open that I could watch them  being tested for it. I could see that. Every single one of them looked so ill,  gravely ill. It was a really devastating day. And luckily enough for us the  tests came back fine on my wife. She's fine. We're not sure what it was. It  really could have been a sugar incident. But the point of that is, is that, you  know, many people didn't seek help for other issues they were having because of  this, you know, because of this pandemic. So I mean, it's been life altering.  And we've had some experiences in it that have just really been quite unique and  very frightening.  LB: Yeah. Wow, that's an amazing story, an incredibly important story that I  think (inaudible) told us that because I think people need to understand how  serious that kind of stuff -- I've been in a situation where Trish was in a  very, very dangerous situation, got knocked out, and they took her to the  hospital, and they wouldn't let me in because I wasn't next of kin. And I  actually had in my pocket my power of attorney in my pocket, which I carried with me everywhere I go. I still carry it with me everywhere I go, and our  marriage license in case we knock into somebody who says well, I don't think  you're really married, and it just tends to be -- could just be somebody like  that. But when I was able to get in they didn't keep me from being with her, and  I think that's something that people need to know. I think that's pretty  important. So let's see. Wow. I (inaudible). So I can see all these things  though. So there you go. I mean, there's an enormous amount of frustration and  concern. And what about general frustration? This is so watered down compared to  the story you just told me. But like, in general frustrations or fears, you  know, that's more broad?  MD: Sure, and I think the first thing that comes to mind is probably just  frustration of not being able to see family and friends freely as we've been  accustomed. And boy, it makes you certainly appreciate that, right, what we did  have. So for me that's been frustrating. And even serving our community and  conversations that I'm having with the queer community, it's very much the same.  People are frustrated. And we're in a country, although you might not know it  right now under our current leadership, we have tremendous freedom, right, or  we're supposed to anyway. And we're not accustomed to people telling us no. You  can't do this. And you must stay isolated, and you must wear a mask, and you  must do this and that. And so that's been frustrating, I think, to me and other  people in our community just because we've been so incredibly fortunate enough  to be somewhere where we can pretty much chose our path. And now where there's  obstacles in that path and a great example of that is events that we're doing or  that we used to do here. We had one that we were going to roll out in August  that would be outside, large area. It was a really cool kind of thing that we  came up with to do, out of the box trying to come up with things. And recently  spoke to local officials about doing that somewhere within city realm and were  told no, we're going backwards a little bit here, so we're going to hold off on  some of that stuff. And we've got to kind of put a cap on some of these things  right now because of what we're seeing. So it's been frustrating. And on a   person note, and my wife will tell you this, I don't like to be told no, period,  right. So it's been more difficult for myself and for others that are just used  to doing as we please within the realm of law, of course. So that's a  frustration. And you know, from my position here, and I said it earlier, I think  one of the biggest frustrations that I have is not being able to serve everybody  equally right now in the same fashion. I mean, we're working to do that, but I  guess I'm my worst critic and hardest on myself as I just feel like those who  are able to jump on a Zoom conference or able to get on a call at any time are  much more fortunate in this than those who can't. And so that's frustrating for  me is feeling like we're not -- and I know we are. We're doing all we can and  above that in a lot of instances, but I just feel like we're missing out on a  whole other group of people that are in need right now. And we're trying. We're  doing our best.  LB: I think we've actually hit on pretty much, by the stuff that we've been  talking about, pretty much everything that I'm not going to ask you whether  you're using a lot of dating apps right now.   MD: [laughs] No. No, but other friends are. I do have friends that are doing  that. That's interesting you say that. So yeah, there are a few people who have  turned to that.   LB: I've interviewed people who have said that they're doing it, and that  they're also saying not that I would go on a date.   MD: Right. [laughter]  LB: What kind of person would go on a date then the chances of even getting sick  from them are awfully high if they're dating lots of people. But they're having  conversations and stuff or whatever, online dates with people that have been  something. And I think that that's true. But I haven't really talked to anybody  who said sure, I'm hooking up with people or (inaudible) before. I don't think  if it was even true they'd be admitting it.  MD: Exactly. I mean, I do have one person that I know that started doing the  online dating thing, and the person that she was seeing, so to speak, they  watched a movie. They stream a movie into Zoom and watched this movie together.  And I thought, how clever? I mean, so I think people are really being innovative  and stepping outside the box. I know we're doing that as an organization. And  you guys are too, you know, of what you can do and how to do it because we've  been kind of forced to do that. So there are some positives in all of this. I  mean, its' really given us an opportunity to take a look at how we're doing  things and how can we do things differently, how can we serve more? And maybe  there's some things that we really need to change up and work on.  LB: That's definitely true. I think we're certainly have a larger outreach in  terms of --   MD: Absolutely.  LB: -- the (inaudible). And running certain things that people will see online.  Thirty-seven thousand people have seen something that we put on there, so I'm  like okay, that worked.   MD: Exactly, you know, that's a big Zoom plus, I have to tell you. I mean, you  know, in some of the pogroms that we've done and we have here on site, we get a  lot of Berks County residence, of course, and some Lebanon County and  Schuylkill Counties but never really outside of this area too far. Boy, you put  it on Zoom though and it opens a world really. I mean, you know, even our  website, honestly, I get a notification anytime anybody visits our website, and  it just tells me where they're from. Doesn't give me -- it just says the country  or whatever. I mean, I'm seeing an uptick from I've seen Italy, Finland. I've  seen France, Russia, really. That's been a plus, so the outreach is really  spreading a bit. So that's a good thing.  LB: So in some ways people who are in rural circumstances that were very, very,  very isolated, they could read about the programs we would have, but they  couldn't come to the programs we would have because they were in Beaver County  or something like that. They are now able to do that. So our Pride festival is  going to have this global outreach and stuff, and we're very much excited about  that. So there's that too, and I think that that's been a significant thing  we've done. We were able to do an equal number of interviews or surveys for our  health survey even during this time. And I know you were part of that as well.  So let me ask you two last things. The first thing is do you want to talk  about  the Black Lives Matters? Because we can't really talk about this without talking  about that. So what do you think?  MD: Absolutely. Wow, how long overdue, right? And shame on us again. And I feel  personally like this particular moment right now is different. I really feel as  though it's garnered more attention. And some of that attention's been negative,  I will tell you. You know, I mean, it's out there. We've seen some protests turn  ugly and whatnot, and no matter who's doing the looting and whatnot, you don't  want to see that period or have it come to that, obviously. But what's more  important than that is the people and what we've done over 400 years to people  and in general and especially to those from the black community and people of  color, indigenous people. I think Black Lives Matter speaks to all of that. Even  though it's centered on black community I think it really has a wider girth, and  I think that I'm excited in it to a point of I think it's got some attention,  and it's got the potential to maybe carry change and really make some systemic  change. And that's not going to be easy. I know that. I mean, you know, and it's  not going to happen overnight. But I think that there's a good number of people  who are working in the, what you called earlier the nuts and bolts of things in  policy and legislation that are woke right now, maybe for the first time ever.  And I even know for myself and for my circle of friends, closer circle of  friends, and one of them said it last night to me, you know, that she's used  this time to really immerse herself in the history and doing some research and  really understanding and educating herself about this movement and about what it  means and about what we've done and how much we don't even know because it's  been kind of written off. You know, if you look back in history, what I studied  anyway through school, a lot of it doesn't include a whole other large community  of people and their struggle. So it's unfathomable that it's come to this. For  this day and age it's disheartening for me because I like to think we've made  progress over the years, and especially in the queer community we think okay,  yeah, we made great strides. We take one step forward and three back, and we  know it's an ongoing process, right. But when you're faced with something like  this I think it really puts in a different perspective that we should be so far  ahead of this, and I'm disheartened that we're not. And I take onus of a part of  that that I perpetuated that just by unconscious bias that I have.  So I'm learning. I'm researching. I'm immersing myself in that as well. And I'm  an ally, and I'm an anti-racist and I'm doing what I can in my power, anyway, to  support the community and to build a better diverse community in general that  has equity for everybody. But it's not going to be an easy battle, and it. And  it's sad that it's not. And I think that's what's -- that's tough to take and  overwhelming that why isn't it already happening? And okay, let's take onus on  it that we've done this all these years. Now let's make the changes. Why is that  difficult? Why is that hard? Why can't that be done, okay, you know, bang? So  it's a journey, and but I think it's a super important one that takes  precedence. And I'm proud to stand with my black community and people of color.  You know, Reading has a lot of diversity, just like Allentown, right. We're a  mixed bad, a melting pot, and it's super important for me as a white cis woman  to recognize that even in our own organization and our own families, even in my  own circle of friends I believe I'm diverse. I believe I'm open to everybody and  accepting, but yet when I look around I think okay, I have a handful of black,  indigenous, people of color as friends.  Why is that only a handful, like, you know? So it's been an eye-opening thing,  and I think it's important that we take a stand. It's no longer okay to sit  quietly. And there are people that are behind the scenes that do some work  behind the scenes, and one of them I spoke to this morning. He's a good friend  of mine. And he said, you know, he read the front page of our paper today, and  there was an article in there that was just horrific to see, and it was  regarding Dr. Levine, actually. It wasn't about the Black Lives Matter, but it's  kind of interconnected, really, right. So yeah, and he said to me, he said I  feel like I need to voice a response. I feel like I need to write an article, a  letter to the editor, or do something. And this is a person who doesn't normally  speak out. He's a definite ally. He's anti-racist. He works behind the scenes,  you know. And then he second guessed himself, and he said well, I don't know  that I should. I probably do better when I'm working to make these things  happen. I don't have to speak out. And I said, you know what, yes, you do. I  said and I appreciate all you're doing behind the scenes. I get that, and I'm so  appreciative of that, we all are, but it's no longer okay for any of us to stay quiet.  And there's no reason why you can't continue to do those things behind the scene  but also take a public stand of that. This is not okay. And you know, I think  when we see more people doing that, that builds momentum. And so I encourage  everybody, you know, with any kind of integrity, I guess, with everything that's  going on from Black Lives Matter to transphobia and bigotry and hatred and all  of those things that we're facing in our community in general, you know, stand  up. Speak out. We all need allies. We know that there are so many people that  are supportive, or we believe that there are so many people that are supportive,  but actions speak much louder than words. So let's show it. Let's do it. And do  it respectfully. And I say that with grace that, you know, I believe you get  further along in accomplishing, maybe in gaining solution and promoting change  doing it in a fashion that is respectful to everybody involved. We don't have to  agree on policy. We don't have to agree on, you know, your politics, my  politics, or beliefs or anything like that, but there's no reason that we can't  have a conversation and be civil and work to bridge those gaps and make an  impact and make some change. It's time. It's way overdue time.  LB: Yeah. I was at this meeting that had to do with the Alzheimer's task force  yesterday, and they were talking about a big event that we're going to have in  May, in November that we have every year. And they wanted the keynote speaker to  be somebody who was going to be talking about early detection and stuff. And  frankly they do that every year. They always talk about that. Because there's  nothing else to talk about. There's no cure, so there's (overlapping dialogue ;   inaudible). So they talk about various different ways of caring for people and  early detection. But this time we do have people and a new black person that's  part of this task force, and other people that are on the task force that are  black people are all appointed by the governor. At one point somebody said you  know, because they were talking a lot about the issue of Alzheimer's with regard  to the people of color community, and one of the people, the white people who's  the leader of this, they're actually the liaison of the government said maybe  the keynote speaker should be talking about that, should be talking about  dementia, the dementia treatment and care with regard to the black community and  the people of color community. So here's an interesting piece of information  that I didn't know until yesterday, and that is that black people and people who  are Latino are twice as likely to get Alzheimer's disease and to have  Alzheimer's disease than white people.   MD: Wow. And kudos to him for stepping up and saying that, yeah.  LB: And everybody -- and so that's, you know, it's a respectful thing to say  okay, well, we're going to talk about this in the meeting instead of just  looking away and saying yeah, but we really want to talk about early detection  because we want everyone to be included. No, it's not just about black people.  But the other thing that I went, in effect, I went to this meeting in Harrisburg  and spent a lot of hours there trying to get back on the Skype because I had to  keep doing it. And yet I learned a piece of information that I've passed on to a  number of other people. And I think that's a really important piece of information.  MD: That's huge, yeah.  LB: And then I was able to add because they were talking about communities that  don't get care because they're minorities, and I'm on that committee because I'm  representing the queer community, so I said I would like to add that the LGBT  community and also the LGBT community of color is in danger by the federal  government of being removed from the American Care Act. And I think we need to  talk about that. And so I said when you talk about removing a group of people  from -- there's intersectionality where it will affect the black and people of  color community and indigenous people community as well. And so one way to  remove people from care is to -- there's intersectional circumstance. And I said  black transgendered people are one of the highest levels of discrimination. And  trans people are often routinely removed from care, get [disparate?] care, and  now we're saying if they're black and they have dementia, you know, and they're  (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) get dementia. So let's talk about that. That's  a really interesting thing. And instead of just that kind of tired thing of  well, yeah, it really sucks to get Alzheimer's disease. Well, we know that.   MD: You make a great point, Liz. And I want to thank you for what you do, for  all that you do. You know, I like to think of you of somebody that's an agent of  change, and you just gave a great example there where you're able to bring that  knowledge and experience you have to other communities and to plant seeds. We're  all planting seeds and educating, which is, I think, is the baseline for  everything. A lot of this ignorance -- a lot of it is ignorance.   LB: I've always thought that one of our primary positions as activists like you  and I, and you've done a fabulous job in Reading, and since you've been leading  that organization all your input into it has just been so evident that it's made  such a difference to the community.  MD: Thank you.  LB: But I think that education, education is absolutely the primary thing. For  our own community, so if somebody calls up and says well, do I need to get  married? Let's talk about what this means for you. And I just had a long  conversation with somebody who has a kid who's been together for a long time. I  said do you own your house together? Do you realize that you're in enormous risk  if you're not legally married? I mean, you need to think about why you're not  legally married, and have that whole conversation. I had a whole conversation  with somebody about what the laws say or discrimination or advocacy or something  like that. And it's primarily -- it's information. I think that's really, really  -- and education that we have to even do for our own community. And that's a  huge important part of a community center is educating our own community.  MD: Absolutely, and you know, we would probably think that that wouldn't be  necessary, like, you know, but it's -- you're absolutely right. We see that time  and time again where people that we serve, you know, they lack the knowledge.  They lack the know-how. They're got questions, and rightfully so. That's fine.  There's no judgment on that. It's just this is what we're here to do. And so  whether it's in the community or without in our local areas and cities and  towns, I agree education is our baseline across the board. It's where you got to  start, and you build that foundation from there.  LB: Yeah, yeah, yeah. I love your logo. That's a great logo.  MD: Thank you. It's pretty cool. Yeah, I'm fond of that. But I will tell you,  the six colors like that, it's made for a little bit of difficulty when you're  trying to do shirts or banners. I didn't think about it, but it does.  LB: I absolutely said to Adrienne when we were deciding on logo for the center,  I said when we had Pennsylvania University Network it had a rainbow flag in it.  And I said you know, it actually doesn't matter as much now as it used to  because printing doesn't matter quite as much with the colors then. But like  t-shirts and banners where they're saying well, each color is an additional cost  (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible)  MD: Exactly, and just to get t-shirts printed, you know, they want one thousand  dollars for a couple t-shirts, and I -- what?   LB: I know. I know. So I said to Adrienne we have to make our logo a two-color  logo, essentially on black and white, but black and another color. So you can do  that. Make it (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible)  MD: Smart.  LB: Well, and it was only from years and years of experience of the ridiculous  cost. The Valley Gay Press logo had pink in it too which was a whole other cost  just --  MD: Oh yeah.  LB: Because it's not a standard color. So oh my God I just, I thought the  problem with us is we're too fabulous.  MD: There you go, right?  LB: Two colors aren't enough.   MD: That is not.  LB: And PFLAG had a really, it just had like two colors, and I thought God, that  is so -- we got to remember this. And I was looking at your logo and saying it's  more beautiful than our sports logo, which we were called [the squirt?]. And we  actually thought about having each one of the little squirty thing be a  different color, and I said it's just going to cost us too much money. I know I  would look so much better if we were doing it, but --   MD: No, I understand.  LB: (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) you know that would have cost a fortune,  oh my.  MD: I never thought about it ever. It didn't even cross my mind until I made the  calls to do that and said holy cow, you know.   LB: We thought of that for twenty years.  MD: Wow.  LB: (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) gala had that too, and then the Valley Gay  Press had it, and I just couldn't get -- and then we finally got into this I  said it's really going to make -- we have to think about having -- just make it  two colors or we're just going to be sorry forever. And I also said make it look okay in black and white too because there are some logos, and I actually, when I  was firs doing the paper and stuff where they would give us a color logo, and it  was in black and white, the paper was in black and white, and the whole logo,  you couldn't even read the logo at all. It just looked like a gray blob.  MD: Oh wow.  LB: I think it was because all the colors were so close in range that even  though in color it was very vibrant, you know, there was like a pink and red and  a green and stuff like that, (inaudible) looked like a gray square, you know.  And I thought wow, your graphic designer was not paying attention when they  created this thing. I once had to redo an entire poster for the summer games for  FACT, which was a beautiful poster, but the colors were so similar that you  couldn't even tell what the poster said.  MD: Wow, it gets lost.  LB: (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) lettering was on a color, but the value of  the gray in the letter was exactly the same as the value of the pink background  or the rose background. You just couldn't see the letters at all. And I thought,  you know, they're going to be so mad at me if I do this and not (inaudible). But  it's a beautiful logo, and I think it's such a tradeoff. I like the lettering  too. I like the style of the lettering. That's a really nice -- what font is  that in the LGBT (inaudible)?  MD: You know, honestly I don't remember what we chose for that font. We've been  trying different fonts, just kind of playing with a little bit, and that was a  banner. There's a place here in Berks County for Berks County organizations that  they do one free banner to any nonprofit in the county a year, and I heard about  this, and I thought well, let's try, because we do the holiday parade here. We  participate as an organization, and we usually carry the banner, and we've had  some banners that have been horrible, really horrible. So I thought let me try  this, and it came in, and there's no holiday parade this year, obviously. So I  thought I'm going to put it on the wall and see how it looks. And so actually it  looks pretty good up there, and we were working on getting shirts. We've got  some polos that we've done, and oddly enough we've done the lettering in black,  and we took the logo into white, just did white with it on a couple to try it.  And although I like the rainbow colors, obviously, the white looks just as good.  I mean, so we're fortunate that it works, but I hear you with the price is  incredible. It's, you know, when they say that's six different colors, and  there's, you know.  LB: (inaudible) it's actually because it's blended it's an overlay, oh my gosh.  And yet it's all about fabulous, so that's the thing.  MD: It is, right? (laughter)  LB: Well, I ask everybody if there was, you know, this is an archive video, and  it's possible that people will see this in the future, many, many years from  now, and they know what's going to happen. They know who's going to be elected.  They know what's going to happen with regard to that. If they're still alive  they know if the world was still in place. They know what's going to happen with  COVID. But they don't know what individuals who are going through -- that's why  we made these things, they don't know what individuals are talking about and how  it was affecting them. And I think your interview has been fabulous in terms of  the effectiveness of that. But do you have a sort of sound bite to tell those  people in the future about what's going on or what you hope for them or  something like that or what you -- I don't know.  MD: Sure. I really didn't think about that, but that's a great question. I like  to have that opportunity. And I guess I would probably say it might sound  cliché, a bit, but how you react in the face of adversity is super important  and that the challenges that you face on a daily basis, on a yearly basis, you  know, they shape who you become, who you are, the community around you, your  family, your friends. And so it's important, I think, to really live  authentically and to walk in light, in love, and always stay on the positive  side of trouble. And John Lewis, an icon that we just lost here, civil rights  icon, you know, get into good trouble is one of the things that he said, and so  I would urge everybody to take that step forward and get into good trouble. Once  you find your purpose and passion, which you can find at the age of twenty or  you can find at the age of sixty, me, I just found it a few years ago, quite  honestly, and it's what I'm doing now. And so I really, I speak from experience  when I say this is that nothing has been more fulfilling for me in my life tan  to actually step forward out of my comfort zone, pretty much every single day,  honestly, and do what it is I was meant to do and serve, however that may be for  those coming behind us anyway. It was my hope that we would leave this planet a  better planet for those coming behind us, Liz. Unfortunately we're not there,  and I'm not sure we're going to be there throughout lifetime. So part of me  wants to apologize, you know, for some of the damage we've done as a culture, as  a community, as a nation to our own planet and to our people in general. So I  really wish those coming behind us the best, and I'm hopeful that life for them  is filled with less challenge and angst than we're experiencing right now.  LB: Yeah, that was beautiful. That was a great statement. I forgot to ask you,  to make some comments about our secretary of health Rachel Levine, and I just  want to throw in there that what you're saying really talks to the heroes of our  community, and certainly Dr. Levine is one of them. And I know a lot of our  young people are -- a lot of our young people are really devastated by how cruel  everyone has been to Dr. Levine solely because she's transgender, not because  she -- because we know that she's a brilliant scientist and a brilliant -- And I  want all of our young people to know that heroes have to deal with adversity  that often has nothing to do with the good things that they're doing all the  time. It was true for Superman and Batman, for heaven's sakes. And certainly Dr.  Levine is our hero. And you, Michelle, are also our hero. I think that's  definitely a true, a hero in Berks County and a hero in the city of Reading  doing amazing work. And I think that you're speaking to that as well, and I  think you might want to speak just to a couple things about Dr. Levine, and then  we'll be done.  MD: Yes, absolutely, Liz. And thank you for that, and you should know that --  right back at you. You're that hero as well. As far as Dr. Levine is concerned,  you know, you're right. Brilliant scientist, brilliant doctor, wonderful person,  and tragically just disrespected. And I'm having a difficulty finding the right  words to even describe what's happening with her. And it's just disgusting. And  it's really disheartening to see. And it's not just her. And you made that  point, and so did she when she just came out and spoke about these disparaging  remarks that have been made. You know, the remarks have been coldhearted and  nasty ugly. And I will tell you, I often watch the briefings that they do for  COVID during the day, and one of the things I found myself doing just a couple  days ago was paying more attention to what was scrolling of the comments. And I  was overwhelmed, completely overwhelmed and felt like I didn't even know where  to begin, so to speak, in combating the hatred that was coming out. And this is  a woman who has led us through the, you know, a historic pandemic that we're  still in the midst of who gets up there every day and does her thing and is  passionate about keeping us safe. And how incredibly vile to attack somebody  based on transphobia and hatred. And you know, it's okay to absolutely disagree  with somebody and have a difference of opinion, difference of policy. I get that.  But where did it become okay to personally attack people with hatred and really  harassment? When I read through that, that's kind of what hit my mind was this  is harassment. And the second thought that went through my mind is I really hope  she doesn't see this. I really hope she doesn't even see it. And at the end of  the day what you and I talked about early as education being the vehicle  for  change, that's what it is. I come back to that as -- and there are going to be  people, and there are people, that we can't educate because they don't want to  be educated. They don't. It's not going to happen. And that's unfortunate. So I  hope that the next generation and other generations coming through have a bit  more compassion and respect and tolerance. And I don't even like the word  tolerance, to be honest with you. I'm not a fan of that word, so to speak, but  in this instance perhaps it fits that we take a step back and we don't need to  personally attack people. If you want to have, voice a difference of opinion or  have an argument, a constructive argument on something, that's fine, but don't  attack people for how they identify, who they are, who they love, any of those things. She doesn't deserve that, and no one does.  And I think what people don't realize, and any people with any type of moral, in  my opinion, morals or ethics would think wow. Think of the damage this person is  doing and the devastation that they're plotting with so many young transgender  people out there that are seeing that and who are already facing discrimination  and maybe horrific circumstances at home or whatever it may be. You know, the  queer community has been discriminated against since the beginning of time,  right. We know that. We fought the fight, and we continue to fight it every day.  But this is our youth. These are our kids. These are our people. These are human  beings. Whether you're a person of color, you're black, indigenous,  gay,  transgender, however you identify and whoever you are, you know, we're all human  beings. We're all human beings. And so we all should treat one another with a  bit of compassion. And so I'm really disheartened over this with Dr. Levine, and  I will tell that as an organization and for me personally this only fuels me  more and ignites a deeper passion in me that we've got work to do. And we've got  to change this dialogue, and we got to get busy because there's a lot to do.  LB: Well, that's good for you. That's exactly the response that needs to happen,  I think, that when you have that kind of attack, well, certainly you point to it  and say well, this is a group of people who cannot attack the person based on  the intelligent things they say. They don't want to acknowledge what they're  saying is true, so they attack a person in the personal way. And that's what's  happened to every minority, every disenfranchised class ever. That's what the --  lack of intelligence always attacks somebody from the personal.  MD: Absolutely.  LB: -- level from how they look, something like that, has nothing to do with the  actual things that they're doing and why they're doing it and stuff like that  and the information that she's bringing to people. People don't want her. They  don't want this to be true.  MD: Exactly.  LB: They don't want this to be true. They don't want it to be true that there is  this pandemic and that the only way to stop it is to wear masks and stay inside  and get a vaccine, probably soon, and social distance. They just don't want it  to be true.   MD: It's willful ignorance, right. It is willful ignorance, and that's pretty  damn dangerous, honestly, in my opinion, you know.   LB: It is. Well, thank you so much. I really, really appreciate you taking a lot  of time, more time than I asked for, for this terrific interview. And you had  such interesting insights, and I appreciate it, and I appreciate all the  terrific work that you're doing. Thank you very much. And I'm going to turn the  recorder off, and thank you.  MD: Thank you, Liz. Thank you. I really appreciated being here. Thanks for your time.   LB: Great.   END OF VIDEO FILE             Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). The public can access and share the interview for educational, research, and other noncommercial purposes as long as they identify the original source      0      /render.php?cachefile=                          </text>
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              <text>            5.4            July 30, 2020            Marianne Cutler, July 30, 2020      PH40_23      01:49:47      LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-      COVID-19 (Disease)       Marianne Cutler      Liz Bradbury      video/mpeg      CutlerMarianne_20200730_video.mp4      1.0:|45(2)|70(13)|101(8)|138(7)|165(8)|184(9)|207(12)|228(5)|253(4)|286(3)|313(7)|340(11)|355(12)|378(12)|401(6)|426(12)|455(16)|476(14)|499(9)|526(8)|553(8)|578(10)|605(7)|628(10)|653(14)|676(4)|695(2)|720(3)|739(9)|758(3)|781(13)|798(14)|823(14)|850(3)|879(9)|906(15)|931(2)|954(6)|983(8)|1010(2)|1035(8)|1066(13)|1089(5)|1106(13)|1129(12)|1158(11)|1185(3)|1214(13)|1235(7)|1256(8)|1281(18)|1302(11)|1325(3)|1346(8)|1371(11)|1396(2)|1423(13)|1444(13)|1473(12)|1494(2)|1527(4)|1554(18)|1575(6)|1602(5)|1629(9)|1656(2)|1677(14)|1698(13)|1723(4)|1744(3)|1767(11)|1796(16)|1819(7)|1840(2)|1863(4)|1884(11)|1907(8)|1932(8)|1957(5)|1978(8)|1999(5)|2026(3)|2049(13)|2074(9)|2103(4)|2132(14)|2161(16)|2184(4)|2205(7)|2230(7)|2257(13)|2290(2)|2313(14)|2336(12)|2363(11)|2384(7)|2411(5)|2438(3)|2463(2)|2486(9)|2511(7)|2532(4)|2551(6)|2568(2)|2593(5)|2614(5)|2641(7)|2668(2)|2683(15)|2708(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/CIjppMgCfFs              YouTube                                        video                                                0          Working Out Technical Issues                    LIZ BRADBURY:  We even have a backup audio one in case the video doesn’t work for some reason.  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MARIANNE CUTLER: The little recorder icon has come on.  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	I can see that. Are you able to twist that a little bit so you don’t have so much space above your head? Because it would be a little bit better.  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MC:	Well -- I can. Hang on one second.  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Okay. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MC:  I’m sorry. You’re recording and now I need to do this.                                        Liz Bradbury ; Marianne Cutler ; Record ; Tech                                                                0                                                                                                                    271          Going Out During the Pandemic                    MC:	Well I’m going out as little as possible just like lots of other people.  And when I am out, I am hyper-conscious of where other people are in relation to me.  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MC:	So when I’m in the supermarket, when I’m at Wegmans, or, at Lowes, I’m very conscious of not only where other people in relation to me, but also whether other people seem to be conscious of where they are in relation to other people.  As far as the ones who are just blithely moving along.  I’m very sort of conscious of that.  But in terms of the actual places, I mean literally Wegmans, Lowes for home improvement related things.  Couple of trips to CVS.  And -- Oh and the post office I think twice.   &amp;#13 ;                                          CVS ; Liz Bradbury ; Lowes ; Marianne Cutler ; Wegmans                                                                0                                                                                                                    373          Her Children's Lives During the Pandemic                    MC:	She is hoping to make the high school team.  She’ll be going into high school at the end of August.  And she’s hoping to make their team, because as of right now they’re still declared intention of the Board that governs athletics as if there will be a fall season.  At this moment, that’s the view they’re taking.  So, they’re having optional workouts right now.  The team.  And she’s doing them so I take her to and from them.  They’re wearing masks.  They’re doing social distancing and I’m keeping my fingers crossed that all of that is happening the way it should.  You know.  It’s like, you know you lay everything out and you think what’s the relative benefit versus the relative risk here.   And then, you know my partner and I both have been really pretty hyper-vigilant about things.  But we’re at that point where we need to start making some decisions that might push that a little bit.&amp;#13 ;     &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MC:	And in terms of relative benefit and risk, the benefit of [Kai?] participating in this.  We decided it was the potential risks of it.  So Kai is my daughter.  I also, last May, we call them, “The Guys.”  A male couple who, one of whom I had known since I was 18.  We were on the same floor of our dorm together.  Actually he was our donor for Kai.  And he and his partner, of you know, probably approaching 30 years at this point.  They are very involved with Kai’s life.  They live in Boston.  They’re very much involved with Kai’s life as family members.  Not as Dad or anything like that.  But we made the decision because they’re hyper-vigilant because one of them is quite, he is actually fairly high risk due to age, that we would join our bubbles.  We did that in May, actually.  They came down here for Kai’s birthday.  And everything was fine.  But they have a place in Provincetown.   &amp;#13 ;                                          Athletics ; Boston ; High School ; Kai ; Liz Bradbury ; Marianne Cutler ; Provincetown                                                                0                                                                                                                    570          Life in Provincetown                    MC:	They really are.&amp;#13 ;   &amp;#13 ;  LB:	But, did you find that people in Provincetown were much more, or enough of them were okay?  Or, what did you think? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MC:	You know, it was a very -- I go every summer at least once.  And I love it.  I love just the spectacle.  It totally recharges my queer.  I just love it. It’s a fun, happy place.  But it was not the same P-town that I’ve visited so many times before.  I was there during what would have been Bear Week, and I don’t know if you’ve ever been there during Bear Week. &amp;#13 ;                                          Bear Week ; Liz Bradbury ; Marianne Cutler ; Provincetown                                                                0                                                                                                                    704          Provincetown and Its Community                     MC:	And you know they’d be doing some -- You know I like a good old fashioned now and again.  Bourbon now and again.  You know, visiting certain spots along commercial street that are my favorites.  So there was none of that this time.  But we had a wonderful time despite that.  So.  Now [Sandy?] is actually not here.  Sandy’s happy place is.  I don’t know if you're familiar with this, but there’s a place in Chester County called, oh gosh.  I just call it Kimberton.  It’s Camphill Kimberton.  It is a community.  I don’t even know how large the land area is.  A community for adults with intellectual disabilities.  And it’s kind of founded on the sort of ‘Steiner’ philosophy.  So people living in small houses.  There’s usually four villagers.  One or two -- Usually I guess two what are called “co-workers.”  They’re people who work in the community.  Lots of little houses and lots of you know they have a dairy and a [beefery?]. And you know CSA on their property as well.  Huge.  Garden.  All of that.  Herb garden.   &amp;#13 ;                                          Bourbon ; Camphill Kimberton ; Chester Country ; Marianne Cutler ; Old Fashioned                                                                0                                                                                                                    852          Sandy and Kai's Experience at Kimberton                    MC:	But I help the community in other ways.  But anyway.  So this year, Sandy and Kai went, and they had to go into the quarantine there for two weeks before they were.  And they were in their sort of own little private living space.  And then they were allowed to move into the house where they usually volunteer and live as co-workers basically.  So they were quarantined there for two weeks and I was home alone for those two weeks.  But then they were in the house for another two weeks.  So I was actually home alone for a whole month.  That was, between being home all the time and hardly going out, that was a little scary.  It’s just so weird.  Thank goodness for the dog.  That’s all I can say. Sandy’s still there.  Kai I fetched.  We went to Provincetown.  We’re here.  So that’s a very long answer to the question about going out.  But I haven’t done.  (inaudible)&amp;#13 ;                                          Kai ; Kimberton ; Marianne Cutler ; Sandy ; Volunteer                                                                0                                                                                                                    1012          Family Precautions with the Pandemic                    LB:	So she’s been taking care of little kids, but nobody that was really talking about, and then, I don’t think I’ve talked to anybody else. Because all the AIDS people they’re all old, so -- And in fact, most of them, they’re pretty established in their careers, a lot of them are retired with pensions and stuff. So there’s really no financial circumstance that they had to -- Most of those people. Because I talked about COVID with everybody too. But then making the decision to talk to the people of color in the first ten COVID things.  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  The first person. So of all those first ten people, nobody really knew anybody that was sick, and nobody knew anybody knew anybody who was close to them who had died. And the first person I interviewed, it was somebody I’d known for a long long time. But, for the COVID thing said, yeah. Eight family members have had it and three of them have died. It was the first thing he said. So I have people in my extended family who have been very very sick. But I’m finding that a lot of people at least think they don’t know anybody who’s had the disease. So how about you for that? Do you know people that have been sick?  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MC:	I have only known people who that, that I’m aware of, that have been tested because they had hospital exposure. And I know people who have family members --                                          COVID ; Family ; Kids ; Liz Bradbury ; Marianne Cutler                                                                0                                                                                                                    1183          Bradbury's Busy Interview Schedule                    LB:	Great.  So it’s really tricky.  I mean, I think that.  But, I think another thing is that one of the reasons they had me do these interviews is because doing 30 in-person interviews in about six weeks -- Not very many people can -- And they have to be part of the queer community.  It’s hard to get people to be able to pull that off.  Most of our interns, our employees are too young.  They don’t know these people.  So they make you this gig.  So as and I said, “Okay, but I just want you to know that the Lehigh archive’s oral history, it took them two years to do ten people. &amp;#13 ;                                          Archives ; Interviews ; Liz Bradbury                                                                0                                                                                                                    1497          Medical Visits Under a Pandemic                    MC:	Basically, because they were all I’m not sure the right word to use -- The level of urgency, they weren’t sort of life-or-death tests.  So we’re putting this off.  We’re just dealing with the things that have to be dealt with, etc.  But you know the biopsy, thyroid biopsy.  All those different things.  And I’m spending like two and a half months just in limbo.  Which was hard.  The stress level of the situation.  But once I was able to go back to do the follow-up, I’ve been impressed with every interaction I’ve had in that setting. &amp;#13 ;                                          Biopsy ; Marianne Cutler ; Thyroid                                                                0                                                                                                                    1668          Favorite Restaurant and Vaccine Conspiracies                     MC:	Favorite restaurant in East Stroudsburg.  When I’m able to get out of the office to like go out for lunch or after work to like have a beer with friends or whatever, is.  I don’t know if you head up to East Stroudsburg very often, but there’s this wonderful place called the Beer House Cafe.  Right on the, I think it’s called Crystal Street. The main sort of street of East Stroudsburg.  Fantastic sort of North African, the main chef is, you know, she’s got one of her parents is from I can’t remember where, Egypt.  North African.  Other is South American.  Really interesting food and flavors.  I just loved this place.  And I love her.  You know, she’s wonderful.  We always chat when I’m there.  Because I’m a chatty person, in case you haven’t noticed.  So, she’s like talking about you know the conspiracy to keep how’s it, I’m going to say it wrong.  Hydroxychloroquine.  The conspiracy to keep it out of our hands basically. And it’s like.  And then she started going off on the vaccine conspiracy and autism and I had no idea.  This part of you.  And she’s not open to hearing other perspectives.  And if it weren’t for COVID, I wouldn’t have known all this about her.  (laughter) &amp;#13 ;                                          Beer House Cafe ; COVID ; East Stroudsburg ; Marianne Cutler                                                                0                                                                                                                    1771          Floridians Resistance to Wearing Masks                    LB:	Yeah, that’s one of the things about when you go away on vacation.  You don’t want to learn about politics of other places where you don’t like.  Like people would say to us, “Would you live in Florida?”  And we’ve made an effort to be in a place that had racial diversity, and stuff that was a little less scary than every single place is very narrow.  Every person is white. But what’s happening there is so ridiculous that it makes it hard to imagine not feeling that when we went back.  Because, literally people were wearing masks, young people were wearing masks, teenagers, are being attacked by people.  People are shouting at them for wearing a mask.  &amp;#13 ;                                          Diversity ; Florida ; Liz Bradbury ; White                                                                0                                                                                                                    2184          Discussing a Biden Meme                    LB:	I actually think that’s kind of a thing to say.  Like I saw a meme that said, you know, it was a picture of Biden that said, “Let me read you parts of my platform.”  And at the bottom it said, “You had me at let me read.”  I mean, and really how can you justify the craziness of this circumstance.  And so.  But I do think that in some ways it has to be distilled into a much simpler message because people that are saying this kind of stuff, they still have to be inundated with stuff saying, “Well okay, this is not true.  You’re wrong, and here’s why we know that” sound bite. You’ve got to spend a lot of time reading.  You know.  And they want to justify the fact that they have done this very foolish, unthoughtful thing.  And what folks said were going to happen.  Who would have even thought that it would have gone this far?                                        Biden ; Liz Bradbury ; Meme                                                                0                                                                                                                    2382          Preferences for Democratic Candidates in 2020 Election                    MC:	I was all about Elizabeth Warren.  That’s who I wanted. &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Her too.  But if she’s in the administration, it would be a wonderful thing. Because we’ll hear her all the time. You know, throw out Betsy DeVos and have Elizabeth Warren. How would that change our lives?  You know, every moment of the reality of that and I hope that Joe Biden is smart enough to do that.  And I hope the campaign and all of these people are willing to do that and have Bernie Sanders be somebody who is a major advisor, part of the cabinet, angrily disagreeing, fine, you know.  Fine with that.  He’s not really my guy, but I’m fine with that.  He’s really good policy, and some people really within reason, a lot of his economic circumstances, you know what he’s talking about is really important.  And it’s what we need.  And people say, “I don’t want this guy, he’s too much of a communist.”  Well he’s not going to be president.  So he’s not going to be vice president.  So shut up.  &amp;#13 ;  MC:	Right.  And so many don’t understand what communist or socialist mean.  Right, that’s another one.  It’s another dog whistle.  “Socialist.”                                        Bernie Sanders ; Betsey DeVos ; Elizabeth Warren ; Liz Bradbury ; Marianne Cutler ; Socialist                                                                0                                                                                                                    2564          Cutler's Change from Teaching In-Person to Online                    LB:	You learned how to do it. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MC:	Exactly.  And being in the classroom face-to-face with students plays to my skillset.  Being online doesn’t. And we had to make this transition very quickly. We had a week off for spring break and then spring break was extended by a week.  So we had two weeks basically to get everything organized.  And I did and there were some difficult decisions to make.  One of the decisions I made was to make everything asynchronous because I really didn’t have confidence in -- I just felt too uncertain about whether my students would have time-specific access to the Internet, etc.  ESU, I had a lot of.  And also maybe sociology I think is a subject -- I have a lot of not just racial and ethnic diversity in my classes but I have a lot of socioeconomic diversity in my classes.  So having students who are going to be at home with limited access, uncertain broadband capacity, all that.  I thought the only way for me to do this is to go asynchronous. Put everything up there for people to do it as they’re able.  And then have discussion boards again that people could kind of, as they were able depending on what their resources were.  And it worked.  I think largely because students were patient with me because they already had rapport.  So they were patient with me as I, I’m not a very tech-savvy person.  So as I was learning the software it was a steep learning curve.  I put something up and they couldn’t access it and I had to figure out why they couldn’t access it. But they were patient with me about it and good-humored basically about it.  As I speeded by on the seat of my pants basically.  But starting in the fall, starting out online it’s not going to be the same situation.  I don’t have rapport with those students already.  Now my skills are more developed in the war.  I took an online course, not my course that I’m teaching online.  But it was on mechanics.  It was not about, how do you establish, really establish rapport.  Connect with -- Because nobody knows that.  Sorry? &amp;#13 ;                                          ESU ; Liz Bradbury ; Marianne Cutler ; Spring Break                                                                0                                                                                                                    2886          College's Plans on Reopening                     MC:	Right, and one of the things.  When ESU was still planning to go with the hybrid model.  Yeah, we had all these Zoom meetings with administrators and they showed us how they were going to be setting up the classrooms with their new COVID Capacities and all this over stuff.  And they were going to be issuing ESU logo facemasks to everyone to all the students.  We were told we had permission to tell a student they couldn’t enter class without a facemask.  So much about what we were supposed to do when the student says, “I’ve paid for this class.  I’m coming in whether you are forbidding me too or not.” Those kinds of things weren’t so well worked out.  But the reality is that even if we could achieve the social distanced classroom, even if we could do that, and I have one class that’s an upper level seminar basically, and all I have is ten students.  We could do that.  We could have a social distanced classroom.  But, you can’t have, you’re going to be able to have students doing social distancing in the dorms.  Or in the frat houses.  Things like that.  I mean, so yeah, we believe it’s the only responsible decision to make and I’m glad they made it.  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Well Roberta Meek is one of the interviews I did, and she’s at Muhlenberg, and she said, “How do we tell students to not act the way they expected to be able to act when they came to college?”  I mean, it’s about interaction.  It’s about sharing space.  It’s about you know conversations.  It’s about living in a new space with new people who are completely different than what you’ve ever been with before.  And, she said no matter what we say, we tell people not to drink in the dorm rooms.                                         Colleges ; COVID ; ESU ; Liz Bradbury ; Marianne Cutler ; Muhlenberg ; Reopening ; Roberta Meek ; Students                                                                0                                                                                                                    3298          Robin Casey and Food Service                    LB:	Yeah. And actually Robin Casey who is the diversity or one or I guess the head of diversity of that kind of level diversity at Muhlenberg, I interviewed her too. And she was saying that it’s actually pretty comfortable because you get the pick of the dorms. You don’t have to stay in the crappy dorms. They get their own place and they each get their own restroom. But pretty much all the classes, they just stay in their room. There’s no food service. So they can pick up, but they’re paying for that or their loans are going for that or something. But yeah, all summer they’ve had about one hundred students on campus. Hundred students on campus and some of them were in some programs that they sort of had to be there but, for the most part, it’s the way you’re describing it. Internships and that kind of stuff. But it’s really complicated. And yet, you know, there’s no alternative right now. We just have to stop hanging out with each other for a while. We just have to do it. And it’s terrible for people that age. It’s terrible for people my age, or particularly people Trisha’s age. Because she lives with us and she thinks, “I don’t have that many years left to just waste waiting until it’s better. And let’s hope it’s not another four years that we have to wait.” &amp;#13 ;                                          Diversity ; Liz Bradbury ; Robin Casey                                                                0                                                                                                                    3408          One of the Upsides of Quarantine                    MC:	Okay. One upside of all of this isolation and especially when Sandy and I were both gone and I had literally no responsibilities other than to survive. Because I wasn’t teaching summer school or anything. One of the upsides that normally I don’t watch very much television. Very, very little. I had so much time on my hands that I watched so much Netflix. We only have Netflix and Amazon Prime. &amp;#13 ;                                          Amazon Prime ; Marianne Cutler ; Netflix                                                                0                                                                                                                    3678          Queer Shows Growing Up                    MC:	Right. You know, and you go on looking for things and found things like, The Killing of Sister George.&amp;#13 ;   &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah. Or, you know. I always say this. The first movie I saw when I was a kid, when was growing up in Connecticut. I could watch the million-dollar movie and they show the same movie every day for a week in the afternoon. If you were like sick and home from school you just like kept watching this movie and it was The Children’s Hour. And Shirley MacLaine is in this and she plays the gay character who turns out to be gay. They’re accused of being gay. Of course Audrey Hepburn was in it too. And at the end she confesses that she really is a lesbian and that she’s interested in Audrey Hepburn and then she kills herself. But reality is, and I talk about this all the time, I said when I saw that I went, and I watched it every single day. And I absolutely have continued to fantasize about Shirley MacLaine ever since. I watched every single movie she was in. I saw every television show she was in. I just thought this, there was even. And I even said this about, The Miracle Worker where the incredibly hot Anne Bancroft is talking about how when she was in the orphanage, you know, women who went after young girls, and I’m like, yeah? Like that was my tune-in to that. That that was so exciting that I could just hear somebody talking about queer people.                                        Audrey Hepburn ; Liz Bradbury ; Marianne Cutler ; Shirley MacLaine ; The Children's Hour ; The Miracle Worker                                                                0                                                                                                                    3998          Queer Star Trek                    MC:	Well my obsession when I could. When I was in like high school. And yeah, I wasn’t out yet. Anything that was set in a women’s prison. So, I’m living in New Jersey. This is in the seventies and the PBS station would show an episode of Prisoner: Cell Block H. An Australian series. I was like, I watched it religiously. Not even knowing what compelled me. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Are you Voyager fan? Star Trek: Voyager. You just need to watch that. Because it’s run by women. And there’s this huge subtext of this lesbian relationship in the second half of the series that they would writing to. And there’s an enormous amount of fan fiction between the captain and this other character played by Jeri Ryan, which you know. People still, cause that’s been playing in other countries now. And when Kate Mulgrew. Kate Mulgrew was of course also in Orange is the New Black. She was Red in Orange is the New Black. She will still do Star Trek conventions and she’ll go to like England or something and she’ll go into a room and they’re be like a thousand people in there and every one of them is a lesbian. The one time I heard her, the actress says, “Is there anyone is this room who isn’t gay?” And like one guy. But she says, and these women are coming up and asking questions and stuff. What about the writing between you and Seven of Nine. And she says, “Well, that was the best writing. It was really good writing.”                                         Jeri Ryan ; Kate Mulgrew ; Liz Bradbury ; Marianne Cutler ; Orange is the New Black ; Star Trek                                                                0                                                                                                                    4114          Jeri Ryan's Experience with Lesbians                    LB:	Yeah, so she’s the character. At one point, this woman gets up and she’s wearing a T-shirt, of course they’ve all got these sort of Geordie accents and they’re all all this stuff. And cause they just started to show that a couple years ago in England all the time. Or in the UK. And she looks at this woman’s T-shirt and she says,“So, I go commando. What does that mean?” And the woman at the podium says, “I’ll show you in a little while.” And the room erupts with hysterical laughter. It goes on and on. It’s just like that. And I think like -- So I ended up writing a couple of books and one of them has a character in it, one of the love interest characters is fashioned after Kate Mulgrew as the person in Voyager. Although it’s nothing like her. I just thought that’s a good person to fashion this character after. And then she, Kate Mulgrew, wrote an autobiography and she did a reading in Philadelphia at the library in Philadelphia. At the end, you can have her sign the book. And I gave her one of the books that I wrote that she’s the character. I have a picture of her in my office touching the book.                                         Kate Mulgrew ; Lesbians ; Liz Bradbury ; Philadelphia                                                                0                                                                                                                    4338          The Reality of Isolation                    LB:	That’s true. And so what’s your biggest frustration during all this stuff. Asking everybody that. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MC:	Frustration. Well I think the hardest thing is the isolation, honestly. I don’t find it frustrating, although I find it. I think it’s sad sometimes. I get sad that I’m not able to spend time with, you know, I have a very. I mean, my family aside, my support network of friends is very strong, and group of about five of us who get together regularly. It hurts. I feel sad that we can only do things by Zoom. That’s the thing that’s hardest. But I think the thing that’s most frustrating is the stuff I read where people are denying the science. And attacking people who are wearing masks or people posting signs, “No masks allowed in this store” or whatever. Things like that. Or when I am out, I mean most people are doing fine. But there are those people who are, if they’re wearing a mask, they’re wearing it incorrectly. Their nose is out, or things like that. It’s on their chin. But that is what’s most frustrating because that is what is going to prolong the situation of isolation that makes me sad. So, I think that’s it. &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Universally, that’s what every single person that I’ve interviewed has said. That people are not taking this seriously and they’re not doing. You know Gary and Steve, they were my last interview and they said we’re doing everything right, but because people aren’t doing things right we still have to stay inside. We still have to have all the same job worries and all this stuff because other people. You know to not have the leadership to convince people to do the right thing. Which is really the job of the leader of the country to do those things. People like Franklin Roosevelt could talk people into doing the right thing. You know we could have, make people comfortable. And then make people understand. You have to do this. &amp;#13 ;                                          Franklin Roosevelt ; Isolation ; Liz Bradbury ; Marianne Cutler ; Zoom                                                                0                                                                                                                    4547          Takes on the Black Lives Matter Movement                    MC:	And when George Floyd was killed and we started organizing rallies I felt unsafe going to them. And so I didn’t. You know, Kai, great kid. She’s very plugged in to politics and everything. Arguing with all of her friends over social media about things like Black Lives Matter. Things like income inequality. All those kinds of things. I’d like to take a little credit for some of that. But, anyway. She and I at one point we were like, because she likes to do that too. She likes to be present. She likes to show up. And we were like, “We want to go but we’re not going to go.” And that’s very hard. I mean, I’ve been doing other things. Giving money. Doing the things I can do at a distance. But it’s been very hard not to participate actively. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Everybody I know over fifty has said that. Everybody that I’ve interviewed. I mean, in interviewing people who have said. Blaise and Alanna who were saying, you know, “We’ve been marching since the sixties.” And to not be able to do this. And when the stuff happened in Allentown, Adrian actually texted me right from the first march, which was and he texted me. It was late at night. And then the next day, they had another march and I said to Trish, “You know. This is right outside our house. It’s like three blocks away.” And I said, “I think I need to go to this.” And she said, “Really?” I mean, I’m at enough risk. But she’s really really at risk. She has lupus. She has lung issues. Stuff like that. So I said, “Let me look at the thing.” And I looked at a video of the first march, so it was one. And the next night they had another march. And I was thinking about going the second night. And on the first night there’s all these young people. And they’re walking along. They all have masks on. And then I saw three people who were part of the group who didn’t have masks on. And they’re all there. And they’re chatting, and they’re shouting. And I’m thinking, “I know this is what, I mean I’ve done this. And I know that this is a risk. And I can’t take this risk. I have to --” &amp;#13 ;                                          Allentown ; Black Lives Matter ; George Floyd ; Liz Bradbury ; Marianne Cutler                                                                0                                                                                                                    4864          Moravian Graduate Mention                    LB:	Well, one of the things when I interviewed somebody who was 22 and had just graduated from Moravian. And he was saying that -- I mean, he was very calm and he was concerned about this. And he said the same thing. He was frustrated with people who don’t believe this. But he also was inherently calm. And one of the reasons he was calm was that he has his whole life in front of him. He doesn’t have to think he’s sucking up the last. You know like this is my last chance. I mean things will work out. Things will be okay. This person is being very careful. They’re probably not going to get the disease. Because they’re being very, very careful. They’re not going to make that happen to themselves. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MC:	And that’s another thing. The smart. Okay. This is going to sound terrible, probably. I don’t know if I should say it. You know, it’s being recorded. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Go ahead. Say it. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MC:	You know. Survival of the fittest doesn’t mean survival of the physically strongest necessarily. It means survival of the most adaptable.                                         Liz Bradbury ; Marianne Cutler ; Moravian                                                                0                                                                                                                    5063          Talking About the Spanish Flu                    LB:	I know. And the unfortunate is that even with the flu. I like to talk about this all the time because I’m obsessed with the flu epidemic of 1918 and that has to do with the fact that my area of expertise with regard to art history is around that time. In that section of the and how it affected people and it also affected me directly because my grandmother died in that flu epidemic. She was 32 years old when my father was four. And so it affected my life because my Dad grew up without a mother. I didn’t have two grandmothers. That kind of stuff. But the most significant thing about that flu epidemic was. Well, there’s several things -- one hundred million, fifty to one hundred million people died of that flu. One in three people of the world had it. But the most significant reasons for that we were at war. Everybody was at war. And they all didn’t want to talk about the fact that their country was having casualties from an illness. So there was actually sedition laws that you couldn’t talk about the flu epidemic in 1918.&amp;#13 ;   &amp;#13 ;  MC:	Really? I wasn’t aware of that. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	And that’s why it’s called the Spanish Flu. Because Spain was the only country that was not in World War I. They were neutral. And so they were reporting on all of the stuff that was happening. All these people were dying in Spain because they were dying anywhere. So it was the headlines of the newspaper, but they wouldn’t talk about it in England or Germany or the US. Because they didn’t want to tell anybody that we were all sick. It all happened in 1918. And interestingly, it was about a fifteen-month period and it was much more serious than this. For one thing, it struck people between the ages of 20 to 40. That was the primary thing. People would die in one day. And they’d show symptoms in the morning and die at the end of the day. And you know, one month in New York City twenty-three thousand people died. And people in Allentown. There was a huge number of people in Allentown, huge number of people in Easton. But Bethlehem actually quarantined so they didn’t have as many cases. They had hundreds of cases instead of thousands of cases. But nobody was allowed to talk about it, so there’s not a lot of information about it. That’s one of the reasons that we really. So, there was a herd immunity there because so many people had it. Hilda Doolittle had it, among other things. She almost died from it. That’s how she met Bryher, the lesbian that she stayed with for the rest of her life. She came and took care of her. Also, women who were pregnant were much more likely to get it and seventy-two percent of the women who were pregnant who got it died. So I think my grandmother was pregnant. And Hilda Doolittle was pregnant. She had a miscarriage and she was so sick. She was rich, but she was really really sick. It was during World War II, or World War I. And Bryher came and said, “You’re really sick. I need to take you some place and make you health.” Bryher was the richest woman in the UK at the time. And took her away to an island where they could quarantine so that she could get better and she did. But, it was a terrible terrible illness. And yet we weren’t allowed to talk about it. And that’s kind of the way this is now. You know, we won’t have as many cases if we just stop testing people. So same mentality one hundred years later. &amp;#13 ;                                          Liz Bradbury ; Sedition Laws ; Spanish Flu                                                                0                                                                                                                    5335          Criticism of Trump's Handling of the COVID-19                    LB:	Until people know people who have been sick and died, they’re just acting like it’s not happening. Because they don’t know anybody who has been sick or who has died. Particularly who has died. And so, a crazy guy. A repair guy came to one of the people that I was interviewing’s house and he said, “You know, this is all a plot by Hillary to make people get sick so that would collapse --” Like Hillary would do this now. To collapse the economy so that Trump won’t win. And this person said, “Yeah, well. Okay.” You know, and he said to him, “You don’t know anybody’s who’s been sick, do you?” And you goes, well, “I don’t know anybody personal. I know some people who have been sick but not in my personal circle who has been sick.” So see, nobody really has it. Well, they’re going to wait until people really have it. You know, it’s not enough to have five hundred people die in Allentown. It has to be five hundred people in your own circle. People die. So that in the really high. And with the flu epidemic of 1918, it was the same situation. There was a lot of deaths, then it sort of ended. It didn’t go. Then there was this second wave that was just horrible. It was exactly the same configuration of the year that was just, where people would get like on a subway car. Coney Island. By the time they get off they collapsed and died. You know, just happened when they were in areas like that. Just happened so easily. And so maybe that is not going to be the -- Some people are thinking that’s not going to be the case. It’s not the same kind of thing. Some people are saying that little kids are less likely to get it. But as my friend who’s a pediatrician said, you know, she said I’m getting a lot of people saying, do you think I can go ahead and send my kid to daycare? And she said, so when you send your kids to daycare, do they ever get sick from any of the other kids there? They get everything there. If you do it, they will get it. They’re going to get sick. Or they’re going to get exposed. And then they’re going to have it. Maybe they won’t get really sick, but you’ll have to look around your circle of family and friends and see if there’s anybody there that’s really going to be at risk. So a lot of the people who I have interviewed who have been older have said that was the thing that really bothered them because they couldn’t really see their grandkids because they’re the ones at risk. And they don’t want to do that to their grandkids. It’s really.                                         Donald Trump ; Hillary Clinton ; Liz Bradbury                                                                0                                                                                                                    5520          Comparing COVID-19 to a Bad Flu                    LB:	No. It’s really not like even like having a bad flu. It’s like having -- So I have a very close friend who had it and she said. You know, she had a one hundred three temperature for two weeks. She said she woke up every morning saying to herself, okay, today I just have to not die. And she said, if I have to go to the bathroom, I had to crawl there. I couldn’t walk. And she luckily had other people around who finally took her to the hospital. She was in contact with people and she said, you need to, it’s too many days for you to have this high temperature. And she went into the hospital and then they did a bunch of stuff to her and she got better. But, she’s still suffering from that, and other people that we know are still having symptoms of it. One person that I talked to said after months they had a close family member that had it. And after a month they were still just, couldn’t do anything it was so. So I think that people don’t understand how serious it is. And unfortunately, people may have to know somebody before they’ll take this seriously. And there are some media problems with it too. I don't think the media is making it clear enough to people. Although, what, you know. I mean, if you tell somebody that one hundred fifty thousand people in America have died, and they say, “Yeah, but it’s all a hoax.” How do you fix that? I mean -- &amp;#13 ;                                          Flu ; Hospital ; Liz Bradbury                                                                0                                                                                                                    5701          The Importance of the Truth                    LB:	Do you want say like, could you write a paper about that? I want you to research that and bring me some real citations that aren’t just from some crazy. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MC:	Yeah and it’s -- But the thing is that, I don’t know. I thought with my students that if I say something like, “I get how you might think that’s how it is, but here’s some other information. And I think that you should just think about that. I generally don’t tell them that they’re wrong. But, I just try to say here’s some other information that’s verifiable. You can go and check it out if you want to. I just give them something to think about. And I just leave it with them. Because, what are you going to do, right? &amp;#13 ;                                          Citations ; Liz Bradbury ; Marianne Cutler ; Paper                                                                0                                                                                                                    5944          Agoraphobia Over the 2020 Presidential Election                    LB:	Yeah. And I sent a message to somebody who was here and he’s moved to Lisbon, Portugal. And I needed to tell him about something, and he said, “You sent this to me at two o’clock in the morning. You’re up in the middle of the night.” And I said, “Yeah, I haven’t slept since the election. Since the last presidential election. Actually six months before that. And I guess one of the frustrations and angers I have is I don’t know how, if I’m ever going to feel not this way. Even if things go better. I’m never going to feel the way I felt during the Obama administration again. Cause I’m just too aware of the stupidity and. That’s another thing too. I just don’t think like and I know other people that said that they’ve developed a level of agoraphobia. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MC:	Whataphobia? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Agoraphobia. They just don’t feel comfortable going out. And you know, Adrian has talked about opening the center. And immediately I’m going like I’m going to -- I just said. And I said I’m not going to do it. And I just said it’s a long way off. Don’t worry about it now. And I think that’s a good thing for him to say.                                         Agoraphobia ; Lisbon ; Liz Bradbury ; Marianne Cutler ; Portugal ; Presidential Elections                                                                0                                                                                                                    6204          Motivating College Students to Vote                    LB:	Good. Yeah. Well, that’s the secret. At Muhlenberg when Adrian was a student at Muhlenberg and it was the Obama election, there was I often I give this dynamic people and reasons to do things and she has say, has been about forty-five kids and then forty-five college students and when Adrian was there it was seven hundred college students. And then when they left it was forty-five again. And he organized for those students to go vote. And I really think that Obama’s win was because of students, of college students. Which I don’t think Hillary Clinton ignite at all. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MC:	Nor is Joe Biden, and I hope that whoever he -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	But I think that other things are igniting college students now.&amp;#13 ;   &amp;#13 ;  MC:	True. &amp;#13 ;                                          Hillary Clinton ; Joe Biden ; Liz Bradbury ; Marianne Cutler ; Muhlenberg ; Obama                                                                0                                                                                                                    6563          Closing Remarks                    MC:	I really approached this as a conversation more than. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	I take it as that. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MC:	And I’ve really enjoyed this conversation.&amp;#13 ;   &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Good. And I’m also to come and fix your house as soon as COVID’s -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  MC:	Awesome, excellent. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	I’m going to turn off the recording now. So thank you again so much. &amp;#13 ;                                          Closing Remarks ; Liz Bradbury ; Marianne Cutler                                                                0                                                                                                              MovingImage       Marianne Cutler talks about her experiences teaching during the Pandemic, and talks about how there is more LGBTQ+ representation in modern media as well. She also goes on to talk about how the 2020 Presidential Election would shape the future of this country.            LIZ BRADBURY: We even have a backup audio one in case the video doesn't work for  some reason.  MARIANNE CUTLER: The little recorder icon has come on.  LB: I can see that. Are you able to twist that a little bit so you don't have so  much space above your head? Because it would be a little bit better.  MC: Well -- I can. Hang on one second.  LB: Okay.  MC: I'm sorry. You're recording and now I need to do this.  LB: We even have a backup audio one in case the video doesn't work for some reason.  MC: The little recorder icon has come on.  LB: I can see that. Are you able to twist that a little bit so you don't have so  much space above your head? Because it would be a little bit better.  MC: Well -- I can. Hang on one second.  LB: Okay.  MC: I'm sorry. You're recording and now I need to do this.  LB: That's all right. That's all right. We've got plenty of time.  MC: So what I need to do is lower it. Is that what you're saying?  LB: Yeah. Yeah. Okay. That's perfect.  MC: Okay. I thought I was [raising it?].  LB: There we go. This is great. There's just not so much space over your head.  You're sort of in the middle, so that's good.  MC: Okay.   LB: Okay. So, it's on and that's on. Yes. So, with this project  Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Trexler Library at Muhlenberg  College will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences in the  Lehigh Valley LGBT community collecting and curating local LGBT health  experiences from HIV AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury and I'm here with  Marianne Cutler to talk to her about her experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT  community during the time of the COVID-19 pandemic as part of the Lehigh Valley  LGBT community archive. We are meeting on Zoom today and it is July 30th. Is  that right?  MC: Yes. It's hard to keep track.  LB: It is. That's something that everyone needs to know with regards to archive  stuff. So yeah July 30th, 2020. So, thank you so much for your willingness to  speak with us today. To start can you please state your full name and spell it  for me.  MC: Sure. My name is Marianne Cutler. M-A-R-I-A-N-N-E C-U-T-L-E-R.  LB: Okey-dokey. And will you please share your birthdate?  MC: December 23rd, 1961. I'm fifty-eight and a half years old.  LB: Okay. Well that's good. So what town are you in?  MC: Bethlehem.  LB: Okay.  MC: Bethlehem City. Not township. Bethlehem City not township.  LB: City. Okay. So, and this keeps reminding me to be sure it's recording, so  yes it is. So this is the consent part. Do you consent to this interview today?  MC: I do.  LB: Do you consent to having this interview being transcribed, digitized, and  made publicly available online in searchable formats?  MC: I do.  LB: Do you consent to the LGBT archive using your interview for educational  purposes in other formats including films, articles, websites, presentations,  and other formats we may not even know about today.  MC: Now you're going too far. No, I'm just kidding. I do.  LB: Do you understand that you will have 30 days after the electronic delivery  of the transcript to review your interview and identify any parts you'd like to  delete and/or withdraw your interview from the project?  MC: I understand.  LB: Okay. What is your zip code?  MC: 18018.  LB: Okay. Did you say you were thirty-nine and a half, cause that's the next question?  MC: Fifty-eight and a half.  LB: Oh, Fifty-eight and a half. Why did I -- I misheard you.  MC: Wow, thirty-nine and a half.  LB: That's cool.  MC: That's a long time ago.  LB: For a long time after I turned forty, I still thought I was thirty-eight. I  just kept thinking I was thirty-eight and then I'd go wait, no, I'm really not  thirty-eight. How do you identify yourself within the LGBT community?  MC: I would describe myself as a masculine of center lesbian?  LB: Okay. And cisgender?  MC: Cisgender, yes.  LB: So, there's lots of things we can talk about. You can talk about anything  you want, and in fact we were starting out talking about, let's just go back  into this since we were already in that. We were talking about where we go to  shop. Where we've been going out. So go ahead and talk about that.  MC: Well I'm going out as little as possible just like lots of other people. And  when I am out, I am hyper-conscious of where other people are in relation to me.  LB: Yeah.  MC: So when I'm in the supermarket, when I'm at Wegmans, or, at Lowes, I'm very  conscious of not only where other people in relation to me, but also whether  other people seem to be conscious of where they are in relation to other people.  As far as the ones who are just blithely moving along. I'm very sort of  conscious of that. But in terms of the actual places, I mean literally Wegmans,  Lowes for home improvement related things. Couple of trips to CVS. And -- Oh and  the post office I think twice.  LB: Yeah.  MC: Now, I have to leave the house for some other reasons. I've been having some  medical issues that require trips to the doctor's, but anything I can do via,  you know with the tele thing. Therapy and all that. That sort of stuff I'm doing  this way. My daughter, I have a fourteen-year-old daughter who plays field  hockey, and she's a goalkeeper, it's awesome.  LB: Cool.  MC: She is hoping to make the high school team. She'll be going into high school  at the end of August. And she's hoping to make their team, because as of right  now they're still declared intention of the Board that governs athletics as if  there will be a fall season. At this moment, that's the view they're taking. So,  they're having optional workouts right now. The team. And she's doing them so I  take her to and from them.  They're wearing masks. They're doing social distancing and I'm keeping my  fingers crossed that all of that is happening the way it should. You know. It's  like, you know you lay everything out and you think what's the relative benefit  versus the relative risk here. And then, you know my partner and I both have  been really pretty hyper-vigilant about things. But we're at that point where we  need to start making some decisions that might push that a little bit.  LB: Yeah.  MC: And in terms of relative benefit and risk, the benefit of [Kai?]  participating in this. We decided it was the potential risks of it. So Kai is my  daughter. I also, last May, we call them, "The Guys." A male couple who, one of  whom I had known since I was eighteen. We were on the same floor of our dorm  together. Actually he was our donor for Kai. And he and his partner, of you  know, probably approaching thirty years at this point.  They are very involved with Kai's life. They live in Boston. They're very much  involved with Kai's life as family members. Not as Dad or anything like that.  But we made the decision because they're hyper-vigilant because one of them is  quite, he is actually fairly high risk due to age, that we would join our  bubbles. We did that in May, actually. They came down here for Kai's birthday.  And everything was fine. But they have a place in Provincetown.  LB: Yeah. I saw that you were in Provincetown.  MC: So, Kai and I actually just came from ten days in Provincetown. Well about a  week ago we got back. So we went there, but the drive there. We went eight hours  without using the bathroom.  LB: I know. You know, we go to Florida and it's fourteen hours and I said, we  have to get  Shewees.  MC: Yeah, I'm the same. I was going to get them.  LB: She said, I'm not doing that and I said then we can't go because I can't.  She really can't do that stuff. I'm like, ah, look I'll go behind the trees. But  I've never known her to do that. And I said, I don't see how. That's the one  thing. Cause we have a place and we can get down there and we can -- But people  in Florida are horrible. P-town I think....  MC: Oh my God.  LB: Yeah.  MC: People are insane.  LB: It's just horrible. And the numbers are just unbelievably dangerous.  MC: They really are.  LB: But, did you find that people in Provincetown were much more, or enough of  them were okay? Or, what did you think?  MC: You know, it was a very -- I go every summer at least once. And I love it. I  love just the spectacle. It totally recharges my queer. I just love it. It's a  fun, happy place. But it was not the same P-town that I've visited so many times  before. I was there during what would have been Bear Week, and I don't know if  you've ever been there during Bear Week.  LB: I've seen pictures. It wouldn't be something to do.  MC: It's usually jam-packed.  LB: Yeah.  MC: It's got to be one of their most, you know one of their busiest theme weeks.  LB: Sure. Yeah.  MC: And it wasn't. It wasn't packed. But, again I, they were not wearing masks  in the main drag commercial street. And they have people kind of situated at  each end who are mask ambassadors. They've got the sash saying mask ambassador.  LB: Of course. So brilliant. I could handle that.  MC: I went a little bit in like just a couple blocks in because there was one  place I needed to go to buy something that I can't buy in Pennsylvania, and I  will just leave it at that. But it seemed like most the people who were walking  around were wearing masks.  LB: Yeah.  MC: The beach was, we did go to the beach. And it was comparatively empty.  LB: Yeah.  MC: The distancing wasn't an issue. Yeah, so I mean I felt comfortable there.  But not comfortable enough to just. Like normally I would be hanging out on the  commercial street just watching.  LB: Sure, I know. I've done it.  MC: And you know they'd be doing some -- You know I like a good old fashioned  now and again. Bourbon now and again. You know, visiting certain spots along  commercial street that are my favorites. So there was none of that this time.  But we had a wonderful time despite that. So. Now [Sandy?] is actually not here.  Sandy's happy place is. I don't know if you're familiar with this, but there's a  place in Chester County called, oh gosh. I just call it Kimberton. It's Camphill Kimberton.  It is a community. I don't even know how large the land area is. A community for  adults with intellectual disabilities. And it's kind of founded on the sort of  'Steiner' philosophy. So people living in small houses. There's usually four  villagers. One or two -- Usually I guess two what are called "co-workers."  They're people who work in the community. Lots of little houses and lots of you  know they have a dairy and a bakery. And you know CSA on their property as well.  Huge. Garden. All of that. Herb garden.  LB: Yeah.  MC: Mosaics. Bakery. They sell their goods. There's a Kimberton Whole Foods that  sells their baked goods and all of that as well. So it's this completely insular  bubble unto itself. And Sandy's brother who's profoundly autistic lives in a  very comparable kind of community in New Zealand, which is where she's from. And  so when she discovered this place. She said, "I want to do some volunteer work  there." She usually does just for a couple weeks. But this, obviously it's an  unusual summer. So, in order for her to go, it's actually kind of swell. I bring  them supplies and I know people there. But I don't have the right temperament  for volunteering there. I'm not that good a human being, I guess.  LB: I understand. I really understand.  MC: But I help the community in other ways. But anyway. So this year, Sandy and  Kai went, and they had to go into the quarantine there for two weeks before they  were. And they were in their sort of own little private living space. And then  they were allowed to move into the house where they usually volunteer and live  as co-workers basically. So they were quarantined there for two weeks and I was  home alone for those two weeks. But then they were in the house for another two  weeks. So I was actually home alone for a whole month. That was, between being  home all the time and hardly going out, that was a little scary. It's just so  weird. Thank goodness for the dog. That's all I can say. Sandy's still there.  Kai I fetched. We went to Provincetown. We're here. So that's a very long answer  to the question about going out. But I haven't done. (inaudible)  MC: At all, except by Zoom.  LB: Of all the people that I've spoken to, and as I said this is 30 interviews  that I've done, you are the I realize that I'm trying to make a lot of different  demographic broader demographics and it's a little harder to do that when you're  talking about people who lived through the 80s and 90s within the LGBT community  in the Lehigh Valley working on the AIDS issues. And it was all white people. It  was different types of people and a little bit different ages, but there all  about the same age or about my age. And everybody was white. So I made a big  effort in the first ten people that I interviewed for COVID to make sure that it  was people of color. And I was able to do that. But I realized that none of the  people, and then I've done a bunch of that, I don't think anyone else I've  interviewed has a kid. I realize that I've picked sort of a foolish demographic  with regard to that.  MC: That really changes the equation in lots of ways.  LB: That really does, and so. I have interviewed a few people who are caring for  kids like Roberta Meek -- I don't know if you know her but she's a professor and  a good friend of mine and she's a professor at Muhlenberg. And she's just in the  retirement phase, and she's about my age. And she has, her daughter, her son and  daughter-in-law have four kids and two of them are really little, so she's been  taking care of them. And her whole family is in one bubble so that she's not  cross, there's no danger of that as well.  MC: Right.  LB: So she's been taking care of little kids, but nobody that was really talking  about, and then, I don't think I've talked to anybody else. Because all the AIDS people they're all old, so -- And in fact, most of them, they're pretty  established in their careers, a lot of them are retired with pensions and stuff.  So there's really no financial circumstance that they had to -- Most of those  people. Because I talked about COVID with everybody too. But then making the  decision to talk to the people of color in the first ten COVID things.  The first person. So of all those first ten people, nobody really knew anybody  that was sick, and nobody knew anybody knew anybody who was close to them who  had died. And the first person I interviewed, it was somebody I'd known for a  long long time. But, for the COVID thing said, yeah. Eight family members have  had it and three of them have died. It was the first thing he said. So I have  people in my extended family who have been very very sick. But I'm finding that  a lot of people at least think they don't know anybody who's had the disease. So  how about you for that? Do you know people that have been sick?  MC: I have only known people who that, that I'm aware of, that have been tested  because they had hospital exposure. And I know people who have family members --  LB: Right.  MC: --who know people have been sick and died. But my direct relationships with  people, no. On Sandy's side of the family, they're all in New Zealand, and New  Zealand handled this --  LB: I know. I know. I've read all about it. They're just right.  MC: I have leader envy any time I hear anything about. You know they just  issued? a whole chunk of money to the arts. To like support the arts. It's like,  you know.  LB: Well the only one thing they've got is there's no tourism because you can't  in general. A bunch of idiots and we've ruined.  MC: That's true. And that's a big hit because that's one of their main  money-makers. But they're not backing down on it. They keep quarantined for two  weeks, period. Sandy wants to actually go back to visit, but by the time she's  done with the two-week quarantine, she'd have to turn around and come home  again. Come here again.  LB: What does she do?  MC: She's a professor at Moravian College. She does medieval history.  LB: Great. So it's really tricky. I mean, I think that. But, I think another  thing is that one of the reasons they had me do these interviews is because  doing thirty in-person interviews in about six weeks -- Not very many people can  -- And they have to be part of the queer community. It's hard to get people to  be able to pull that off. Most of our interns, our employees are too young. They  don't know these people. So they make you this gig. So as and I said, "Okay, but  I just want you to know that the Lehigh archive's oral history, it took them two  years to do ten people.  MC: Crazy.  LB: And well I may be a year. But still. There's a reason for that. It's much  easier to do interviews on Zoom. They were doing them with cameras before COVID.  And you have to schedule it and it's much harder. But it's much easier to do  these on Zoom. But the truth is, I know a lot of queer people, and yet --  MC: I would hope so in your person.  LB: It's harder to find, but people that I know, I mean I don't know a lot of  people that are very very cavalier about this. So that's one of the reasons that  a lot of the people that I'm interviewing don't know people who are very sick.  Because like I was talking to Steve Libby and Gary Gaugler yesterday, they run  Gay Journal Magazine and stuff. And they said we've been absurdly, I mean. We're  still washing everything when it comes into the house. And they said nobody we  know is like this. And I said actually everybody you and I know together are  acting this way. Because you just aren't aware of it because you're not  communicating with everybody around here.  So, truthfully people are being very careful. Drive around. We had to go to the  doctor at rush hour the other day just for a checkup we had to go to. And there  was nobody. We're driving through Whitehall on 145, because we had to go to  Laury Station. We're coming back. It was four thirty, five o'clock in the  afternoon on 145. We're going past the malls and everything. And it looked like  it was Sunday morning, you know. There was hardly anybody on the street in  comparison to what it normally would be.  MC: Right.  LB: And I'm thinking everybody's really back to work. Everybody's on this green  thing and they're all out doing -- It's not really true. It just sort of seems  that way when you look at social media.  MC: LIke I've made the decision that tomorrow I'm getting a haircut. This is  four months growth. This is literally. Because I got a haircut right before we  went into lockdown just because it was convenient. It turned out that way. This  is four months' growth and I, you know. But I had this long exchange with the  woman who cuts my hair. What their protocols were. You know, I'm not just like I  didn't just like call to make an appointment. How are you doing with this, and  how are you and. The whole thing. I assured that. Well, I can't say there's  going to be no risk. There will be only very little risk. Because again, it's  the risk benefit thing.  LB: I talked to a person who, it was Alanna Berger who she was one of the  interviews, Alanna Berger and Blaise Liffick. And they're the Silent Witness  people with the big rainbow umbrellas at Pride Festival. They have a transgender  daughter who they said in their interview, they said that they went, that she  went to the dentist and the dentist walked in the room with no mask on.  MC: See, that's -- How can a dentist do that?  LB: I know. And then she, a week later she was sick and she went to her doctor  and the doctor wasn't sure, and thought that maybe she had a -- You know, they  weren't sure about stuff. And then she thought she might have an embolism  because she's on estrogen and that can be a (inaudible) -- And people have had  strokes from this and they said sort of said they think it's Coronavirus and  then they dealt with her. And later, they think she's had a stroke. And the only  place that she's been is to the dentist. So I mean. And there's... Frankly the  medical people have been incredibly careful. We're very comfortable at the  medical places.  MC: Right. Absolutely, I've felt the same way.  LB: You know. We also are feeling like we go to the doctor all the time because  that's the only place we've gone. So we've gone out like four times. Or three. I  think I've gone about three times. Yeah, we've gone out three times. And it's  all appointments. So it seems like that's all we do.  MC: Well right before. Again, right before we kind of went into this  isolation.  In March, I had a series of medical tests and all these follow-ups that they  wanted me to do. Okay, we want you to do this test, that test. Have this test,  et cetera. And then everything stopped. So I spent like more than two months  basically in limbo.  LB: Oh God.  MC: Basically, because they were all I'm not sure the right word to use -- The  level of urgency, they weren't sort of life-or-death tests. So we're putting  this off. We're just dealing with the things that have to be dealt with, etc.  But you know the biopsy, thyroid biopsy. All those different things. And I'm  spending like two and a half months just in limbo. Which was hard. The stress  level of the situation. But once I was able to go back to do the follow-up, I've  been impressed with every interaction I've had in that setting.  LB: Well they are trying to, you know, there's --  MC: Apparently that is the new face of the COVID front lines.  LB: Have you seen that meme where the person, said there's a young woman, and  she's sort of looking out the window and it's -- (laughter) (inaudible)  MC: Are you depressed about sleeping with demons -- Something -- (inaudible)  Have you seen the one, might be for you? Have you seen the one, it's a medieval  painting basically. There's a woman lying in bed. And there's a demon sort of   walking away. That face when your demon lover has to go meet with the Lizard  people. (laughter)  LB: I mean there are people who are still falling for this stuff. I know. I  actually had someone contact me directly from Texas. Used to live here and she  said, you know I have family members that believe this stuff. Why are you in Texas?  MC: Yeah, that's the pre-existing condition I guess. Well, actually one of the  disappointments that I've experienced. I mean this is all related to COVID,  obviously. It's not some of the direct questions that you sent me.  LB: Everybody else has answered that.  MC: Favorite restaurant in East Stroudsburg. When I'm able to get out of the  office to like go out for lunch or after work to like have a beer with friends  or whatever, is. I don't know if you head up to East Stroudsburg very often, but  there's this wonderful place called the Beer House Cafe. Right on the, I think  it's called Crystal Street. The main sort of street of East Stroudsburg.  Fantastic sort of North African, the main chef is, you know, she's got one of  her parents is from I can't remember where, Egypt. North African. Other is South  American. Really interesting food and flavors. I just loved this place. And I  love her.  You know, she's wonderful. We always chat when I'm there. Because I'm a chatty  person, in case you haven't noticed. So, she's like talking about you know the  conspiracy to keep how's it, I'm going to say it wrong. Hydroxychloroquine. The  conspiracy to keep it out of our hands basically. And it's like. And then she  started going off on the vaccine conspiracy and autism and I had no idea. This  part of you. And she's not open to hearing other perspectives. And if it weren't  for COVID, I wouldn't have known all this about her. (laughter)  LB: Yeah, that's one of the things about when you go away on vacation. You don't  want to learn about politics of other places where you don't like. Like people  would say to us, "Would you live in Florida?" And we've made an effort to be in  a place that had racial diversity, and stuff that was a little less scary than  every single place is very narrow. Every person is white. But what's happening  there is so ridiculous that it makes it hard to imagine not feeling that when we  went back. Because, literally people were wearing masks, young people were  wearing masks, teenagers, are being attacked by people. People are shouting at  them for wearing a mask.  MC: I know.  LB: And one young woman, she was, I know the person. But she said, "I am very at  risk. I'm very at risk. And my granddaughter who's fourteen and wants to be with  her friend who is fourteen." So they go for a walk outside. They social  distance, and they wore a mask. And they were walking down the street. She told  me right where they were and everything. And she said this pickup truck stopped  and people yelled at them and they spit on them, just because they were wearing  a mask. And she said, "You know, my granddaughter, if she got sick she'd  probably be okay. But she could really make me sick." I mean she's just trying  to do, a lot of people who are that age, to be sympathetic and not selfish. She  tried to teach people to not be selfish. And she said, and this is why where we  got all the time and, you can get away with it if you don't know. But once you  know this stuff, it's very uncomfortable and -- Yeah, I think that I mean...  MC: And there's no reasoning.  LB: No, there's no reasoning. You really think you could just say here's all  these things that are very easy to understand. I read a thing that said: to be  really proactive you should join this work and it was a pro of the kind of the  people that we would be supportive in terms of their political leanings. And  they said don't just post memes and don't just do this. You have to do work and  I said, "Yeah except for that memes are what's changing people's minds." I mean  I need to see a picture of Joe Biden and his policy and a picture of Trump and  the counter-policy where he support the demon lady. And just say like, here's a  guy who supports these things that are for his strategy. And I know actually, I  provided voter information to people for years. And that's how you get people to  vote. You get people to look at that and they go that I saw this thing. They  don't want to read something.  MC: When I post an article I know that some of the people whose feeds that it  shows up on will read it. Or at least -- But I know that other people, they'll  just see the headline. Like, if I, and for me if the headline captures something  important, post it. People who won't read it, they'll see the headline and maybe  something will click. You know?  LB: You have to do it that way. But I also think that people need to be. I had  long talks with Trish about this. I think that people need to be posting. People  just tend to post negative things all the time because that's all they're  seeing. And they need to post parts of Biden's platform so that whether you like  this guy or not, his platform, if you compare that to Trump's platform, there's  no challenge. I mean it's like. Do you believe in science? No, I don't believe  in science.  You know, here's how we could have avoided this thing. That's exactly the  opposite of what Trump did. So this guy wouldn't have done it. This guy would  have. I think that that's problem. We're not getting that kind of message and  while lots of thinking people will read all this stuff. And they'll be very  familiar with it. And they'll be familiar with court cases. That's not the  people you have to sway. That's the problem.  MC: Right.  LB: The sway people who saw on YouTube something that doesn't, like, it's true.  It's on the Internet. I actually had somebody say that to me in front of Planned  Parenthood one time. They were protesting against Planned Parenthood. And they  were trying to stop someone from going in. And they were saying Planned  Parenthood is trying to make you have babies so they can kill the babies. So  they give you birth control that doesn't work. And I said, "Where did you get  that idea?"  MC: What an insane idea.  LB: How insane is that? And she said, "I know it's true because it's on the  Internet." And I said, "This is not something I can argue with." I know it's  true because it's in writing. You know, it doesn't mean anything. And I remember  this person saying this. And then I started to walk away and then I realized why  this person was saying this and she was saying this because she had somehow  taken her birth control wrong, become pregnant, had to have an abortion and then  felt guilty about it so she wanted someone to blame. So it was that kind of a  thing. I sort of said, like I'm thinking why would somebody say this? And it  doesn't really have anything. I think that there are a lot of people who are  trying to justify their vote for Trump which has put the entire world in a  terrible circumstance solely because he was elected. I mean, things would be  totally different. Or be very different.  MC: They'd be very different. We'd still have Coronavirus. We'd still be having  to deal with that. But it would be very different.  LB: We would've rapid testing. We would have had all sorts of leadership that explained things more clearly and that, well I didn't say you can inject your  body with Clorox. You know.  MC: Have you seen -- (laughs) I'm sure you have. You've seen the signs that [Amy  Sinelli?] had made? The Biden, they're Biden signs but they don't say "Biden  2020." They say "Biden, we won't inject you with bleach." or something.  LB: I actually think that's kind of a thing to say. Like I saw a meme that said,  you know, it was a picture of Biden that said, "Let me read you parts of my  platform." And at the bottom it said, "You had me at let me read." I mean, and  really how can you justify the craziness of this circumstance. And so. But I do  think that in some ways it has to be distilled into a much simpler message  because people that are saying this kind of stuff, they still have to be  inundated with stuff saying, "Well okay, this is not true. You're wrong, and   here's why we know that" sound bite. You've got to spend a lot of time reading.  You know. And they want to justify the fact that they have done this very  foolish, unthoughtful thing. And what folks said were going to happen. Who would  have even thought that it would have gone this far?  MC: I never thought it wouldn't.  LB: The economy's the worst it's ever been. You know, and you can't say, "Well,  it's not his fault." How could you say that? Well of course it's his fault. He's  the leader. It's not true in New Zealand. It's not the worst economy they've  ever had. In fact their people are looking at them going, "Good job." You know.  They're the leaders of the correct steps to take.  MC: Well I'm just hoping -- I mean obviously I have my preferences, but whoever  Biden announces as his running mate is fine. It's fine. Let's get you elected.  LB: What I'm hoping for is that he announces that he has chosen everyone to be  on his team.  MC: Right.  LB: Chosen, you know, has taken all those people that were a good group of people.  MC: All of them are smart people.  LB: All these smart people, and they're going to be the Secretary of State and  they're going to be the Secretary of Education. Elizabeth Warren is the  Secretary of Education. You know? If he doesn't pick Kamala Harris for vice  president, then he picked her for attorney general. You know, to say that well  everybody could say that I wanted this person, and now they're going to be part  of that. Because under the Obama administration some of the best minds. A lot of  the stuff that happened was because he picked these really smart people. And if  we can appease all of the people on this side of the aisle by saying this is a  guy who picks smart people and then listens to them.  MC: Right.  LB: Let's just do that. And he can say, "I'll keep Fauci." He's a perfectly good  guy too. And I'll listen to him. I'm not going to tell him to say something else  because I don't like it.  MC: Even if he is more popular than I am.  LB: No kidding. That's true. So yeah, and I have said. I publicly posted that I  would crawl over glass to vote for Joe Biden. And certainly I thought there were  other people who would have been much more fun to have as president. But who  cares? I mean we need to live.  MC: I was all about Elizabeth Warren. That's who I wanted.  LB: Her too. But if she's in the administration, it would be a wonderful thing.  Because we'll hear her all the time. You know, throw out Betsy DeVos and have   Elizabeth Warren. How would that change our lives? You know, every moment of the  reality of that and I hope that Joe Biden is smart enough to do that. And I hope  the campaign and all of these people are willing to do that and have Bernie  Sanders be somebody who is a major advisor, part of the cabinet, angrily  disagreeing, fine, you know. Fine with that. He's not really my guy, but I'm  fine with that.  He's really good policy, and some people really within reason, a lot of his  economic circumstances, you know what he's talking about is really important.  And it's what we need. And people say, "I don't want this guy, he's too much of  a communist." Well he's not going to be president. So he's not going to be vice  president. So shut up.  MC: Right. And so many don't understand what communist or socialist mean. Right,  that's another one. It's another dog whistle.  "Socialist."  LB: If socialists get into the government, they might take away my social  security. (laughter)  MC: Yeah. Exactly.  LB: But, anyway.  MC: They might take away my health care.  LB: I know. Oh God. So anyway. Yeah.  MC: Back to the interview.  LB: No, all these questions I think we're hitting on them anyway so I think  that's kind of the thing. But talk a little bit about what you do, because  you're coming into the next phase of the school year and so, the college year.  So talk about what you do. And how that's been for you, because I know you had  been, suddenly, had to to teach online.  MC: Right. We had to very suddenly move from in-person teaching, classroom  teaching to online platform. And like a lot of my colleagues, I'd never taught  online before. I never had any interest in teaching online before I'm very much  a -- I just work best face-to-face. I think with students. I'm, for whatever  reason, I'm generally pretty good at establishing rapport.  I get to know them all by name and a little bit about them just through casual  conversations as people are coming in and out of class. I tend to have a good  record I think when it comes to class participation. Lots of students  participate even in large lecture classes. Cause over the years I've developed  certain skills that help set that tone. I don't think it's any special thing I  was born with or whatever but I've developed skills. Sorry?  LB: You learned how to do it.  MC: Exactly. And being in the classroom face-to-face with students plays to my  skill set. Being online doesn't. And we had to make this transition very  quickly. We had a week off for spring break and then spring break was extended  by a week. So we had two weeks basically to get everything organized. And I did  and there were some difficult decisions to make. One of the decisions I made was  to make everything asynchronous because I really didn't have confidence in -- I  just felt too uncertain about whether my students would have time-specific  access to the Internet, etc. ESU, I had a lot of. And also maybe sociology I  think is a subject -- I have a lot of not just racial and ethnic diversity in my  classes but I have a lot of socioeconomic diversity in my classes. So having  students who are going to be at home with limited access, uncertain broadband  capacity, all that.  I thought the only way for me to do this is to go asynchronous. Put everything  up there for people to do it as they're able. And then have discussion boards  again that people could kind of, as they were able depending on what their  resources were. And it worked. I think largely because students were patient  with me because they already had rapport. So they were patient with me as I, I'm  not a very tech-savvy person. So as I was learning the software it was a steep  learning curve.  I put something up and they couldn't access it and I had to figure out why they  couldn't access it. But they were patient with me about it and good-humored  basically about it. As I speeded by on the seat of my pants basically. But  starting in the fall, starting out online it's not going to be the same  situation. I don't have rapport with those students already. Now my skills are  more developed in the war. I took an online course, not my course that I'm  teaching online. But it was on mechanics. It was not about, how do you  establish, really establish rapport. Connect with -- Because nobody knows that. Sorry?  LB: You'll be able to do it.  MC: I'll try.  LB: You'll be able. I mean, you will.  MC: Well, I'll figure it out and I'll make changes as I go. And I'll have it set  up to go, but I'm sure I'll be making changes as I go, as I figure out well this  isn't working. I need to.  LB: Has ESU announced that they will not be opening?  MC: Yeah. They're full online this fall with the exception of certain kinds of  certain kinds of courses that are kind of practically based and things like  athletic training or, you know, nursing or something where they have to do  something. But otherwise, we're all online. So I'm hoping for a hybrid, and I'd  already come up with some ideas about how I could do that. How I could meet with  sort of subsets of students at different times, put other things online to be  done asynchronously. I had sort of thought all that through. I mean I hadn't  created the actual lesson plans and syllabi yet, but I had thought the dynamics  of making a hybrid model work. And then they said we're solely going online. So.  It is what it is.  LB: Well, yeah. I actually think that all of the colleges will be that way.  There are colleges --  MC: Moravian has not declared that yet.  LB: It's ridiculous that they haven't.  MC: Oh I know.  LB: Because it's making every --  MC: Sandy at this point is expected to in the classroom still. I mean she's  expecting it will probably change, but as of now she will be expecting to be in  the classroom.  LB: Well I talked to a number of people who have been working at various  different colleges all over the country. I have a friend in Illinois who is, you  know, the administration, this is at Illinois Wesleyan. The administration said,  "Well, we're going to be opening." And the faculty said, "Yeah, no." Because  they really have a high level of danger. Let me put it that way. And what the  faculty came back with was, the faculty alliance said, "It's unethical to do it.  It's unethical to do it to us and it's unethical to do it to the students. And  if it's a financial problem, well, we'll have to work it out. But right now we  can't put people at risk because we don't know what's going to happen. It would  be different if everybody had their masks on."  MC: Right, and one of the things. When ESU was still planning to go with the  hybrid model. Yeah, we had all these Zoom meetings with administrators and they  showed us how they were going to be setting up the classrooms with their new  COVID Capacities and all this over stuff. And they were going to be issuing ESU  logo facemasks to everyone to all the students. We were told we had permission  to tell a student they couldn't enter class without a face mask. So much about  what we were supposed to do when the student says, "I've paid for this class.  I'm coming in whether you are forbidding me too or not."  Those kinds of things weren't so well worked out. But the reality is that even  if we could achieve the social distanced classroom, even if we could do that,  and I have one class that's an upper level seminar basically, and all I have is  ten students. We could do that. We could have a social distanced classroom. But,  you can't have, you're going to be able to have students doing social distancing  in the dorms. Or in the frat houses. Things like that. I mean, so yeah, we  believe it's the only responsible decision to make and I'm glad they made it.  LB: Well Roberta Meek is one of the interviews I did, and she's at Muhlenberg,  and she said, "How do we tell students to not act the way they expected to be  able to act when they came to college?" I mean, it's about interaction. It's  about sharing space. It's about you know conversations. It's about living in a  new space with new people who are completely different than what you've ever  been with before. And, she said no matter what we say, we tell people not to  drink in the dorm rooms.  MC: That's effective. (laughter)  LB: We tell people, you know, they have to do certain things and we can't  control these, you know, they're adults and they do all sorts of different  things that you're really not supposed to do. And all it has to be is one  person, and then you have to send them home. So, in our greater, our extended  family, we had a group of people who are another family that their daughter came  home from college and she was perfectly fine. They sent her home. It was, the  college is in New York State, and they sent everybody home. It was time for them  to go home. And a few days later, she spiked. And this is somebody very close to us. Who's like, the temperature and infected everyone in the family. Including  the ninety-two-year-old grandmother. And some of them, quite a few people, some  of them got very sick. Two of them had to go in the hospital. Had they not had  certain kinds of ins with the medical community, they would have died. There's  no question. What does that do to a college student, too? Somebody said to me,  "How is this person?" And well, doesn't injure her, she'd be okay. She  recovered. And everybody. They recovered. But it was awful. It was just horrible.  MC: Yeah, just imagine the guilt.  LB: Oh gosh. Can you imagine? Can you imagine? And if that happens with this  kid. Because she didn't know she was sick. She didn't do anything like go to  spring break or anything like that. She came home from college. She didn't know  anybody that was sick. So clearly there were other people that were going to  other places that were infecting other people too.  MC: And we just can't know. There's just. And one of the downsides, I think, of,  and again let me just preface this or just reiterate, that I think it's the only  responsible decision to make. To put our curriculum online. But I worry about  the young people. I worry about the queer people should be at home with families  that are not supportive or who are in some cases not just unsupportive. Not just  the absence of --  LB: That risk.  MC: But the presence of antagonism.  LB: There, something like that circumstance. And that person is seeking out an  ability to stay at the college even though they won't take, a college in the  community, well a lot of colleges in the community. And some colleges have large  numbers of people on campus. I think Muhlenberg is one hundred kids on campus  who can't go home. They just can't go home for whatever reason. There's no home.  There's too much illness there. There's, they won't be accepted there because  they're queer or something like that. And that's a responsibility of the college  too. So.  MC: We're at ESU I haven't heard of any specific cases. None of the students  that I work with are experiencing that that they've shared with me. I know that  Sandy has a student who's in that situation from Moravian. And they just, you  know they check in intermittently. Just report. Our dean of students, who you  probably know. Gene Kelly.  LB: Sure.  MC: Gene Kelly. He was officially named dean of students probably about January  or so, and he's a --  LB: Yeah, I've known Gene for years.  MC: Yeah. And so, he's obviously, if there are students in that situation, he's  probably in charge of making decisions about who's allowed to stay in the dorms.  So I feel like a student if a queer student in that situation were to appeal to  him, to be allowed to stay in the dorm. At least that student would have a very  sympathetic ear.  LB: Yeah. And actually Robin Casey who is the diversity or one or I guess the  head of diversity of that kind of level diversity at Muhlenberg, I interviewed  her too. And she was saying that it's actually pretty comfortable because you  get the pick of the dorms. You don't have to stay in the crappy dorms. They get  their own place and they each get their own restroom. But pretty much all the  classes, they just stay in their room. There's no food service. So they can pick  up, but they're paying for that or their loans are going for that or something.  But yeah, all summer they've had about one hundred students on campus.  Hundred students on campus and some of them were in some programs that they sort  of had to be there but, for the most part, it's the way you're describing it.  Internships and that kind of stuff. But it's really complicated. And yet, you  know, there's no alternative right now. We just have to stop hanging out with   each other for a while. We just have to do it. And it's terrible for people that  age. It's terrible for people my age, or particularly people Trisha's age.  Because she lives with us and she thinks, "I don't have that many years left to  just waste waiting until it's better. And let's hope it's not another four years  that we have to wait."  MC: On no. I can't even wrap my head around that.  LB: I know. It's so depressing. But anyway. So, I think we covered everything.  Let's see.  MC: There was one other thing that I wanted to mention.  LB: Okay, do  MC: But if you want to look over your list and see if there's anything.  LB: No, I think we're hitting everything. Say whatever you want.  MC: Okay. One upside of all of this isolation and especially when Sandy and I  were both gone and I had literally no responsibilities other than to  survive.  Because I wasn't teaching summer school or anything. One of the upsides that  normally I don't watch very much television. Very, very little. I had so much  time on my hands that I watched so much Netflix. We only have Netflix and Amazon Prime.  LB: Yeah. We do too. That's all we have.  MC: Okay. So, and I caught up on a lot of my Queer TV. Seriously. I watched all  six seasons of How to Get Away with Murder. Have you watched that?  LB: We saw the beginning episodes.  MC: That is a perfect television show. Start to finish. All six seasons.  LB: I didn't care for it. Because I felt in the first season, we watched it  because Anita Lee, who is the, who was the head of PFLAG in the East Stroudsburg  area, her son Justin Lee was a writer on that show, so watched the show, and he  was gone (inaudible) and everything. And you know great acting and it's really  interesting and the dialogue's great. But I thought, "I don't like any character  in this show." And --  MC: Six seasons later, you still won't like any character.  LB: And I can't do that. (inaudible)  MC: Complicated. And you don't know who to trust.  LB: And, so desperate for that, you know, This is Miss Marple. And the bad guy  who gets killed is bad anyway. I'm so --  MC: And Viola Davis is amazing. And her...  LB: She is.  MC: And especially the last couple of seasons when she's completely falling  apart. (inaudible) Her mother I seriously -- that is, as far as like a  television viewing experience where you never really know what's going to happen, you're on the edge of your seat. You never know who to trust. All that.  It's a perfect six seasons. I loved it. And the ending is perfect. Anyway. But I  also, I got, I also watched (inaudible) I watched... Now of course I'm going to  blank on everything. One of those short-term free memberships so I could watch  -- Have you seen it?  LB: No, I haven't seen it.  MC: Get one of the seven-day free trials. Then you again. There's Vida. It's  terrific. It's so good. I watched Gente-fied one of the like, it's an ensemble  kind of cast. But one of the story lines is queer. One of the main characters.  LB: Is that on STARZ?   MC:  Sorry?  LB: STARZ, or is it on --  MC: No, that's on Netflix. Gente-fied is on Netflix.  LB: I haven't seen that.  MC: These are both Latinx focused shows which there are a lot of on TV. So I  don't know if they're really got but I watched Atypical. That has a -- There's  kind of exploring her sexuality, identity, like that. I can't even remember  things that I've watched.  LB: Did you watch One Day at a Time?  MC: I have not seen the last season because it's not on Netflix yet. But, yeah.  Schitt's Creek.  LB: Schitt's Creek. Yeah we watch that.  MC: I haven't seen the last season of that either, because it's not on there.  It's just, there's so much good TV than there ever used to be. Even on, there's  a short series that's four episodes or something on Netflix called Unorthodox.  LB: Oh yeah. Adrian was talking. I've seen that. I've seen some.  MC: It's really good. And even that has a queer element to it. I mean my  goodness. When we were young people, you know.  LB: I know.  MC: I mean Personal Best was the first movie I ever saw.  LB: Me too.  MC: Right. You know, and you go on looking for things and found things like, The  Killing of Sister George.  LB: Yeah. Or, you know. I always say this. The first movie I saw when I was a  kid, when was growing up in Connecticut. I could watch the million-dollar movie  and they show the same movie every day for a week in the afternoon. If you were  like sick and home from school you just like kept watching this movie and it was  The Children's Hour. And Shirley MacLaine is in this and she plays the gay  character who turns out to be gay. They're accused of being gay. Of course  Audrey Hepburn was in it too. And at the end she confesses that she really is a lesbian and that she's interested in Audrey Hepburn and then she kills herself.  But reality is, and I talk about this all the time, I said when I saw that I  went, and I watched it every single day. And I absolutely have continued to  fantasize about Shirley MacLaine ever since.  I watched every single movie she was in. I saw every television show she was in.  I just thought this, there was even. And I even said this about, The Miracle  Worker where the incredibly hot Anne Bancroft is talking about how when she was  in the orphanage, you know, women who went after young girls, and I'm like,  yeah? Like that was my tune-in to that. That that was so exciting that I could  just hear somebody talking about queer people.  MC: I don't remember ever hearing anything on TV when I was growing up. But, we  did have Family, so we had Kristy McNichol.  LB: "Family." That's true.  MC: Kristy McNichol when I was in high school. So there was that. (inaudible)  LB: That's true. Although, yeah, I know. And there was like the oldest daughter  on Eight is Enough.  MC: Right.  LB: And everybody. When you get older, one of the things. You probably know.  [Sandy Fluck?] who was the head of the education department.  MC: Oh, yeah.  LB: So she's [Beth?] (inaudible) really great friends of ours for many years.  They live in Rehoboth now. Sandy was talking about how when she first saw the  movie, this is a dyke thing, when she first saw The Trouble with Angels the  movie The Trouble with Angels, she wanted to be a nun. And universally, if you  ask lesbians of that age, and Sandy's a little older than I am. So she's about  seventy now. If you ask people who of that age if that affected them that way.  Some of them just became lesbians. Even the Jewish lesbians?  MC: Yes.  LB: I mean Sandy was a Christian Scientist. She was as far from Catholic. But it  was just this whole thing of like, these women who were kind of hot and fun and  they were having a great time.  MC: A good time, yeah.  LB: And there's no men there. And they treat men like crap when they push them  around. And Ros Russell is so brilliant in that part. And she's got that tough,  big shoulder broad even in the nun's habit deal. So that had that enormous. And  the same The Sound of Music. The nun part of The Sound of Music The nun part of  The Sound of Music. I mean really, really  impacted.  MC: Didn't happen for me.  LB: No, I mean to see that there were these communities of women that were  self-governed and tough. And that girls could go into these communities of  women, and then stay there. Cause that's what happens for them. And even the  fact that The Trouble with Angels, which kind of a kitschier thing, Ros Russell  was, that was the remake of it. Part of it was shot in Allentown.  MC: Oh really?  LB: It was at Dorney Park. Yeah at Dorney Park. But that was, I was all  fascinated by that because there's a part where the nun says that it's really  hot. And it's Stella Stevens actually. And she pulls up her habit to expose her  leg because she's so hot. And I just thought. This is so exciting. And just like  the tiny little kernel of excitement there.   MC: Do you remember the first time you saw All About Eve. The heat between the  two of them. My God.  LB: That was a lesbian thing at the end. In the last scene. The other woman  comes in. That's actually in Vito Russo's Celluloid Closet in his book where he talks...  MC: It's been so long since I've read it. I don't even remember.  LB: Book's totally different from the documentary in a lot of ways. So it's so  fascinating. No I mean. You know, all of that stuff. Any time there was that  kind of a scene I was like.  MC: Well my obsession when I could. When I was in like high school. And yeah, I  wasn't out yet. Anything that was set in a women's prison. So, I'm living in New  Jersey. This is in the seventies and the PBS station would show an episode of  Prisoner: Cell Block H. An Australian series. I was like, I watched it  religiously. Not even knowing what compelled me.  LB: Are you Voyager fan? Star Trek: Voyager. You just need to watch that.  Because it's run by women. And there's this huge subtext of this lesbian  relationship in the second half of the series that they would writing to. And  there's an enormous amount of fan fiction between the captain and this other  character played by Jeri Ryan, which you know. People still, cause that's been  playing in other countries now. And when Kate Mulgrew. Kate Mulgrew was of  course also in Orange is the New Black. She was Red in Orange is the New Black.  She will still do Star Trek conventions and she'll go to like England or  something and she'll go into a room and they're be like a thousand people in  there and every one of them is a lesbian.  The one time I heard her, the actress says, "Is there anyone is this room who  isn't gay?" And like one guy. But she says, and these women are coming up and  asking questions and stuff. What about the writing between you and Seven of  Nine. And she says, "Well, that was the best writing. It was really good writing."  MC: I've heard of Seven of Nine. I've heard of that character.  LB: Yeah, so she's the character. At one point, this woman gets up and she's  wearing a T-shirt, of course they've all got these sort of Geordie accents and  they're all all this stuff. And cause they just started to show that a couple  years ago in England all the time. Or in the UK. And she looks at this woman's  T-shirt and she says, "So, I go commando. What does that mean?" And the woman at  the podium says, "I'll show you in a little while." And the room erupts with  hysterical laughter. It goes on and on. It's just like that. And I think like --  So I ended up writing a couple of books and one of them has a character in it,  one of the love interest characters is fashioned after Kate Mulgrew as the  person in Voyager.  Although it's nothing like her. I just thought that's a good person to fashion  this character after. And then she, Kate Mulgrew, wrote an autobiography and she  did a reading in Philadelphia at the library in Philadelphia. At the end, you  can have her sign the book. And I gave her one of the books that I wrote that  she's the character. I have a picture of her in my office touching the book.  MC: Cool.  LB: I said, Trish, I really like it that you've indulged this fantasy for me.  So, it was pretty funny. But I think that there's a lot of interesting stuff.  One of the things about Voyager was it was produced in the Clinton era. And so  it's a much gentler show. And so was The Next Generation. Both of those were.  And then there was a later show produced in the more negative era that was much  more, that was in the Bush era, that was much more aggressive and fighting and  blowing people up. But the Voyager has got scenes in it where you just go, "Whoa!"  MC: I'm going to have to check it out.  LB: The second half, so I think there's seven seasons and it starts at the end  of the third season of the new character. There's, Scott Thompson is in it. One  of the episodes. It's very very funny. And it's not queer enough, but it has  this woman captain. And they ran the whole series. They didn't say that they  were tired of her. They really didn't. It's worth it. It's worth watching. Plus  it's something else.  MC: We're going to not be going out for a while. So any more things to watch.  LB: I know, I would totally run out of stuff. But I told you about QI. Have you  watched QI?  MC: I have not watched. No, I haven't.  LB: Watch an episode. But only the ones with Sandi Toksvig because she's a  lesbian and she'll say it over and over again. Somebody'll make a joke and  she'll say, some penis joke, and she'll say, "I have no experience with that."  And people will laugh.  MC: That's how I teach. I do that in the lecture all the time.  LB: I do too. I'll say, "I don't really understand this, but some people say." So, yeah. That's kind of the deal. Well, it's been a while. Let's see if I hit  everything. So. So I don't have to ask you if you aren't out at home. You  haven't been laid off.  MC: Only to my family.  LB: That's true. And so what's your biggest frustration during all this stuff.  Asking everybody that.  MC: Frustration. Well I think the hardest thing is the isolation, honestly. I  don't find it frustrating, although I find it. I think it's sad sometimes. I get  sad that I'm not able to spend time with, you know, I have a very. I mean, my  family aside, my support network of friends is very strong, and group of about  five of us who get together regularly. It hurts.  I feel sad that we can only do things by Zoom. That's the thing that's hardest.  But I think the thing that's most frustrating is the stuff I read where people  are denying the science. And attacking people who are wearing masks or people  posting signs, "No masks allowed in this store" or whatever. Things like that.  Or when I am out, I mean most people are doing fine. But there are those people  who are, if they're wearing a mask, they're wearing it incorrectly. Their nose  is out, or things like that. It's on their chin. But that is what's most  frustrating because that is what is going to prolong the situation of isolation  that makes me sad. So, I think that's it.  LB: Universally, that's what every single person that I've interviewed has said.   That people are not taking this seriously and they're not doing. You know Gary  and Steve, they were my last interview and they said we're doing everything  right, but because people aren't doing things right we still have to stay  inside. We still have to have all the same job worries and all this stuff  because other people. You know to not have the leadership to convince people to  do the right thing. Which is really the job of the leader of the country to do  those things. People like Franklin Roosevelt could talk people into doing the  right thing. You know we could have, make people comfortable. And then make  people understand. You have to do this.  MC: Imagine. Think about World War II and all the rationing that they were  doing. Like, if people won't wear a fucking mask now. Like how --  LB: So the level of frustration is astounding. And I've talked to everybody  about, I mean we've talked a little bit about Black Lives Matter. That's one of  the things.  MC: That's one of my frustrations actually. Sorry for cutting you off.  LB: No, that's exactly right.  MC: Because of my anxiety about this and not, they're not unfounded these days,  you know I am someone who typically attends protests and rallies and marches.  That's where I run into you generally, at these things. Right?  LB: Right.  MC: And when George Floyd was killed and we started organizing rallies I felt  unsafe going to them. And so I didn't. You know, Kai, great kid. She's very  plugged in to politics and everything. Arguing with all of her friends over  social media about things like Black Lives Matter. Things like income  inequality. All those kinds of things. I'd like to take a little credit for some  of that. But, anyway. She and I at one point we were like, because she likes to  do that too. She likes to be present. She likes to show up. And we were like,  "We want to go but we're not going to go." And that's very hard. I mean, I've  been doing other things. Giving money. Doing the things I can do at a distance.  But it's been very hard not to participate actively.  LB: Everybody I know over fifty has said that. Everybody that I've interviewed.  I mean, in interviewing people who have said. Blaise and Alanna who were saying,  you know, "We've been marching since the sixties." And to not be able to do  this. And when the stuff happened in Allentown, Adrian actually texted me right  from the first march, which was and he texted me. It was late at night. And then  the next day, they had another march and I said to Trish, "You know. This is  right outside our house. It's like three blocks away." And I said, "I think I  need to go to this." And she said, "Really?" I mean, I'm at enough risk. But  she's really really at risk. She has lupus. She has lung issues. Stuff like  that. So I said, "Let me look at the thing." And I looked at a video of the  first march, so it was one. And the next night they had another march. And I was  thinking about going the second night. And on the first night there's all these  young people. And they're walking along. They all have masks on. And then I saw  three people who were part of the group who didn't have masks on. And they're  all there. And they're chatting, and they're shouting. And I'm thinking, "I know  this is what, I mean I've done this. And I know that this is a risk. And I can't  take this risk. I have to --"  MC: It's so hard.  LB: It is.  MC: You know. Cause it's. I just, yeah.  LB: I can tell you this. I will risk my life to vote.  MC: Oh, hell yes. Have you voted in the primary? I voted by mail.  LB: Yeah. And we just signed up to vote by mail too. But if there is any  possibility not, I will stand in line. I will. And I absolutely will do that. I  will, but I'm not going to. That's it. And I think everybody feels that way who  recognizes how it important it is. This is. So, yeah that's a good thing. Well,  this is the last part. So what gives you hope now? Cause we need to end on a  happy little note. And I would guess that part of it is that you have a  wonderful daughter.  MC: Well, what I was going to say is that it's the young people. And she is one  of them. She has lost a lot. She lost the last quarter of her eighth grade year.  You know, she lost her spring field hockey season and all of her summer camps.  She's very into field hockey camps. She does multiple camps in the summer. She's  lost all of that. It's uncertain whether she's going to be going to school. I  mean, right now yes. But. You know, she's had so little. I know. She's had a  couple of contacts with friends where they've done the social distance walk with  the masks on. But, you know, she's lost a lot. And still, she cares about the  future. She's not wallowing in this moment of loss forever. And when you talk  about. When I see people out who aren't wearing masks, it is largely people who  are old enough to know better. At least at the supermarket. Or at Lowe's. It's  people in their thirties. Or forties. So it's the young people. It really is the  young people.  LB: And they're the ones that are doing these really great marches. I mean  they're really speaking out about this.  MC: Yes. They're feeling empowered. And, God, please all of them who are able  to, go out to vote. That's the thing. I feel like they're dealing with all this  a lot better than some of their parents are.  LB: Well, one of the things when I interviewed somebody who was 22 and had just  graduated from Moravian. And he was saying that -- I mean, he was very calm and  he was concerned about this. And he said the same thing. He was frustrated with  people who don't believe this. But he also was inherently calm. And one of the  reasons he was calm was that he has his whole life in front of him. He doesn't  have to think he's sucking up the last. You know like this is my last chance. I  mean things will work out. Things will be okay. This person is being very  careful. They're probably not going to get the disease. Because they're being  very, very careful. They're not going to make that happen to themselves.  MC: And that's another thing. The smart. Okay. This is going to sound terrible,  probably. I don't know if I should say it. You know, it's being recorded.  LB: Go ahead. Say it.  MC: You know. Survival of the fittest doesn't mean survival of the physically  strongest necessarily. It means survival of the most adaptable.  LB: Right.  MC: That's what it is really. And is this situation, adapting means wearing your  mask and using social distancing and minimizing your risks. And that seems to  be. It seems to be what most of the smartest people are doing.  LB: Except for the people in my family that got sick. They were absolutely in  their own household.  MC: Right, exactly. But what I'm saying is it seems like if you look at the  states that have really not handled this way. And where they rank educationally  and all those kinds of things. While I'm not saying this is an absolute. You  know, as you were saying your family, for example. Things we don't know. But it  seems like those who are attracting the most risks to themselves. You know who  are flagrantly doing that aren't the sharpest tools in the shed.  LB: No, I think that's really true.  MC: And that gives me hope for the future.  LB: I mean, it does because. You don't want to say something mean about them,  but this is one of the realities is that it's a socioeconomic situation too. And  so one of the people that I interviewed was saying that their daughter has a  congenital heart problem. But her job is that she's seen as an essential worker.  She's a waitress. I mean she's a layperson. Like that's an essential worker. And  this person who is working in Northampton County is working at a restaurant  where they're not following the protocols that they're supposed to be, and she  has complained that she has a very high risk. And they said, if you have a  problem just don't come in and we'll consider it your resignation, which means  they won't pay her unemployment. And so, you know, for those of us who can do --  MC: You're right. You're right. I guess I'm being a little flip there. But,  you're absolutely right in what you're saying.  LB: I think that there's a reality to --  MC: I realize that I've got a lot of privilege when I say that.  LB: I know. And the unfortunate is that even with the flu. I like to talk about  this all the time because I'm obsessed with the flu epidemic of 1918 and that  has to do with the fact that my area of expertise with regard to art history is  around that time. In that section of the and how it affected people and it also  affected me directly because my grandmother died in that flu epidemic. She was  32 years old when my father was four. And so it affected my life because my Dad  grew up without a mother. I didn't have two grandmothers. That kind of stuff.  But the most significant thing about that flu epidemic was. Well, there's  several things -- one hundred million, fifty to one hundred million people died  of that flu. One in three people of the world had it. But the most significant  reasons for that we were at war. Everybody was at war. And they all didn't want  to talk about the fact that their country was having casualties from an illness.  So there was actually sedition laws that you couldn't talk about the flu  epidemic in 1918.  MC: Really? I wasn't aware of that.  LB: And that's why it's called the Spanish Flu. Because Spain was the only  country that was not in World War I. They were neutral. And so they were  reporting on all of the stuff that was happening. All these people were dying in  Spain because they were dying anywhere. So it was the headlines of the  newspaper, but they wouldn't talk about it in England or Germany or the US.  Because they didn't want to tell anybody that we were all sick. It all happened  in 1918. And interestingly, it was about a fifteen-month period and it was  much  more serious than this. For one thing, it struck people between the ages of 20  to 40. That was the primary thing.  People would die in one day. And they'd show symptoms in the morning and die at  the end of the day. And you know, one month in New York City twenty-three  thousand people died. And people in Allentown. There was a huge number of people  in Allentown, huge number of people in Easton. But Bethlehem actually  quarantined so they didn't have as many cases. They had hundreds of cases  instead of thousands of cases. But nobody was allowed to talk about it, so  there's not a lot of information about it. That's one of the reasons that we  really. So, there was a herd immunity there because so many people had it.  Hilda Doolittle had it, among other things. She almost died from it. That's how  she met Bryher, the lesbian that she stayed with for the rest of her life. She  came and took care of her. Also, women who were pregnant were much more likely  to get it and seventy-two percent of the women who were pregnant who got it died. So I think my grandmother was pregnant. And Hilda Doolittle was pregnant.  She had a miscarriage and she was so sick. She was rich, but she was really  really sick. It was during World War II, or World War I. And Bryher came and  said, "You're really sick. I need to take you some place and make you health."  Bryher was the richest woman in the UK at the time. And took her away to an  island where they could quarantine so that she could get better and she did.  But, it was a terrible terrible illness. And yet we weren't allowed to talk  about it. And that's kind of the way this is now. You know, we won't have as  many cases if we just stop testing people. So same mentality one hundred years later.  MC: I wonder if, so I'm sure you've heard that Herman Cain died.  LB: Yeah. I just read that.  MC: And I wonder if that will catch the attention of some people. Like, well  maybe this is real. You know, one of ours died.  LB: Who was infected by Trump. I mean he was in Tulsa.  MC: I know. But if, in addition to him, if one or two other sort of high-profile  Republicans were to die, maybe. I could make suggestions if you want, but you know.  LB: What I was going to say was, some people, Trish is a medical professional  and she said. Until people know people who have been sick and died.  MC: I'm sorry I didn't get that.  LB: Until people know people who have been sick and died, they're just acting  like it's not happening. Because they don't know anybody who has been sick or  who has died. Particularly who has died. And so, a crazy guy. A repair guy came  to one of the people that I was interviewing's house and he said, "You know,  this is all a plot by Hillary to make people get sick so that would collapse --"  Like Hillary would do this now. To collapse the economy so that Trump won't win.  And this person said, "Yeah, well. Okay." You know, and he said to him, "You  don't know anybody's who's been sick, do you?" And you goes, well, "I don't know  anybody personal. I know some people who have been sick but not in my personal  circle who has been sick." So see, nobody really has it.  Well, they're going to wait until people really have it. You know, it's not  enough to have five hundred people die in Allentown. It has to be five hundred  people in your own circle. People die. So that in the really high. And with the  flu epidemic of 1918, it was the same situation. There was a lot of deaths, then  it sort of ended. It didn't go. Then there was this second wave that was just  horrible. It was exactly the same configuration of the year that was just, where  people would get like on a subway car. Coney Island. By the time they get off  they collapsed and died. You know, just happened when they were in areas like  that. Just happened so easily. And so maybe that is not going to be the -- Some  people are thinking that's not going to be the case. It's not the same kind of  thing. Some people are saying that little kids are less likely to get it. But as  my friend who's a pediatrician said, you know, she said I'm getting a lot of  people saying, do you think I can go ahead and send my kid to daycare? And she  said, so when you send your kids to daycare, do they ever get sick from any of  the other kids there?  They get everything there. If you do it, they will get it. They're going to get  sick. Or they're going to get exposed. And then they're going to have it. Maybe  they won't get really sick, but you'll have to look around your circle of family  and friends and see if there's anybody there that's really going to be at risk.  So a lot of the people who I have interviewed who have been older have said that  was the thing that really bothered them because they couldn't really see their  grandkids because they're the ones at risk. And they don't want to do that to  their grandkids. It's really.  MC: That's got to be really hard.  LB: Yeah, I talked to, I interviewed one guy who said his father was intubated  for two weeks and was very close. You know, had he not been intubated. He was in  the hospital with intubation for two weeks. It's so horrible to have that too.  And people who I know who have had it. It's so awful that it's like a PTSD  thing. I wanted to interview some people that have been sick and they couldn't  talk about it, it was so awful. People don't understand how awful it is. It's  really. If you get it bad, it's really not like anything else. It's not just  having the flu.  MC: It's not just like the sniffles.   LB: No. It's really not like even like having a bad flu. It's like having -- So  I have a very close friend who had it and she said. You know, she had a one  hundred three temperature for two weeks. She said she woke up every morning  saying to herself, okay, today I just have to not die. And she said, if I have  to go to the bathroom, I had to crawl there. I couldn't walk. And she luckily  had other people around who finally took her to the hospital.  She was in contact with people and she said, you need to, it's too many days for  you to have this high temperature. And she went into the hospital and then they  did a bunch of stuff to her and she got better. But, she's still suffering from  that, and other people that we know are still having symptoms of it. One person  that I talked to said after months they had a close family member that had it.  And after a month they were still just, couldn't do anything it was so. So I  think that people don't understand how serious it is. And unfortunately, people  may have to know somebody before they'll take this seriously. And there are some  media problems with it too. I don't think the media is making it clear enough to  people. Although, what, you know. I mean, if you tell somebody that one hundred  fifty thousand people in America have died, and they say, "Yeah, but it's all a  hoax." How do you fix that? I mean --  MC: I don't know. I don't know that you can.  LB: Yeah.  MC: Maybe like I said, maybe some high profile people die.  LB: Sure.  MC: And, not just high profile people. But, high profile anti-mask  people.  LB: Or deniers of it. Yeah. No certainly an example of that.  MC: Maybe that will shake people out of their complacency.  LB: Well, it's pretty hard to say, oh this is my group is people. You don't have  to do masks. Don't do that standing behind me. Then they find out that there's a  contamination there. An infection. And then one of the ten people that's sitting  there dies. I mean, how do you? You know, it's blinders.  MC: Oh yeah.  LB: It's so hard. I don't know. And it's hard to know really how -- I mean, do  you get students in classes who will sometimes say things to you like, how could  you possibly think that was true?  MC: Oh yeah. Yeah. I just have to stop myself from laughing usually. Like,  really, you think this?  LB: Do you want say like, could you write a paper about that? I want you to  research that and bring me some real citations that aren't just from some crazy.  MC: Yeah and it's -- But the thing is that, I don't know. I thought with my  students that if I say something like, "I get how you might think that's how it  is, but here's some other information. And I think that you should just think  about that. I generally don't tell them that they're wrong. But, I just try to  say here's some other information that's verifiable. You can go and check it out  if you want to. I just give them something to think about. And I just leave it  with them. Because, what are you going to do, right?  LB: There's a woman who posts a lot of very very interesting particularly  feminist thing. Lesbian things on the Internet for a long time. And I have quite  a relationship with her and I was working with her on some projects and stuff.  And she started to post stuff that was particularly TERFy. It was just really,  really major TERF stuff. And she posted some --  MC: Oh man you started.  LB: And she posted a thing that said that ten thousand people in the UK who had  transitioned through this one clinic were detransitioning. And I looked it up. I  actually know this person. She's a famous playwright in the lesbian community.  And I looked it up. And she said, "Well, this is the information." And I was --  this was a Facebook exchange. And I said, "I looked this up, and this is  absolutely not true. You're retweeting something. If you read the article,  that's not even what the article says. And if you read it, that's not what it  says. She says, "Well it's in the Guardian." And I said, "No it isn't. You  didn't even read the  article.  What it says is that tens of thousands of people went to this clinic in the UK  because it's the only national health clinic that does transgender surgery for  free, in effect, for the national health. That if you live in Wales you have to  go to that clinic. You have to travel a long way, but you get free really good  health care and you get free transition surgery. It doesn't say anything  detransitioning. It doesn't say anything about that at all." And she said, "But  I know people who detransitioned." I said, "But you posted something that's  absolutely not true, and you can't do that. You can't put this thing up and  cause divisiveness between our community. And then with phony information." I  said, "I can't pretend this doesn't matter to me."  MC: Good on you.  LB: Even though I really, I had a lot of admiration for this person. I was  beginning to think, you know, where are you getting this? Well I researched.  But, that's not what you posted. You posted something that wasn't true. So,  anyway. Yeah, that's not what we need right now either.  MC: No it is not.  LB: It's really hard because you hear about all these crazies all the time. And  it's very depressing. And it's hard for any of us to say, "I think Joe Biden is  going to win." Because we already got kicked in the head four years ago when we  really thought Hillary was going to win. And so none of us is complacent or  comfortable. We're just too on edge.  MC: It's probably the single greatest source of anxiety that I have.  LB: No kidding.  MC: That it will be stolen. That it will be. You know.   LB: Yeah. And I sent a message to somebody who was here and he's moved to  Lisbon, Portugal. And I needed to tell him about something, and he said, "You  sent this to me at two o'clock in the morning. You're up in the middle of the  night." And I said, "Yeah, I haven't slept since the election. Since the last  presidential election. Actually six months before that. And I guess one of the  frustrations and angers I have is I don't know how, if I'm ever going to feel  not this way. Even if things go better. I'm never going to feel the way I felt  during the Obama administration again. Cause I'm just too aware of the stupidity  and. That's another thing too. I just don't think like and I know other people  that said that they've developed a level of agoraphobia.  MC: Whataphobia?  LB: Agoraphobia. They just don't feel comfortable going out. And you know,  Adrian has talked about opening the center. And immediately I'm going like I'm  going to -- I just said. And I said I'm not going to do it. And I just said it's  a long way off. Don't worry about it now. And I think that's a good thing for  him to say.  MC: I think you're right. I think it's going to be hard to venture back in the  world again. They're going to be a lot of baby steps involved.  LB: And yet they did it after the flu epidemic of 1918. And you don't really  hear about that. I mean it was. But that was one of the reasons why the roaring  twenties was as roaring as they were. There was a lot of reasons for that. That  was another reason. A lot of people, they did quarantine. And there were parts,  like people would go to Philadelphia there was no one on the street. Middle of  the day. And was a ghost town. So I don't know. There's going to be. It will be  interesting to see.  MC: I'm sorry.  LB: I want you to say whatever you want to say, go ahead.  MC: This hour-long interview's been two hours.  LB: One hour and forty-one minutes.  MC: It's fine with me. The one thing that gives me hope is to watch the  political news pretty closely and seeing, you know, people like Ritchie Torres,  you know, winning his -- I don't think it's been officially declared yet, but  it's a done deal. You know. Jamaal Bowman winning his primary. Mondaire Jones.  Of course, AOC. Seeing again it's the young people, you know, who are just  giving me hope. They're giving me more, more. It's going to be a slow process.  But I'm thinking about what's happening now in the Trump administration.  I don't even like saying his name to be perfectly honest. It makes me throw up a  little in my mouth. But I hope, I tell myself that we're watching the death  throes of white unrepentant white supremacy. Unrepentant male supremacy. That  it's in its death throes now and this is its sort of last surge of. I'm telling  myself that. I need to believe that. And I take a lot of hope from seeing. I was  just saying, you saw the folks, you're seeing Katie Porter taking people down.  You know, she's a bad ass. I mean, just there are more and more people that are  entering positions of power who can make a difference. I got to take hope from that.  LB: Good. Yeah. Well, that's the secret. At Muhlenberg when Adrian was a student  at Muhlenberg and it was the Obama election, there was I often I give this  dynamic people and reasons to do things and she has say, has been about  forty-five kids and then forty-five college students and when Adrian was there  it was seven hundred college students. And then when they left it was forty-five  again. And he organized for those students to go vote. And I really think that   Obama's win was because of students, of college students. Which I don't think  Hillary Clinton ignite at all.  MC: Nor is Joe Biden, and I hope that whoever he --  LB: But I think that other things are igniting college students now.  MC: True.  LB: And I think that's one of the things. I mean sometimes you have to look at  the other side and say, okay, there is a difference. And people are all saying  that. So that if Joe Biden says, and he is saying publicly the financial  circumstances of taking care of students, student college loans, which of course  is not coming out of the Trump administration. But, to be able to compare those  things and that students need to say, okay, this is how we can engage in this  group. We cannot engage this group. And so, if these people are running the  government, we can demand change. We can't demand any change. Trump, we can  demand it but nothing's going to happen. And so I think the young people that  are, I'm hoping that people. And the reason is we're seeing this happen in  elections that people are standing in line for eight hours at risk for COVID but  they're still doing it just to be able to vote in a primary when they've never  done that before.  Well that's a big deal. You know, that's a lot of numbers here. I just read, and  I don't know if this is true, that a million people, a million Democrats have  registered to vote by mail in Florida. Well, that's a lot of people already to  be doing. And that's a very significant thing. So that's what I want. We just  got money to encourage people to vote by mail and we just got a grant to be  working on that. That's going to be something after to be working on. But I  think that that kind of stuff just more votes is more good votes and that's  going to happen. That's absolutely true. And so those things have been different  too. So, I'm knocking on wood.  MC: They give me hope.  LB: Definitely not complacent. And I also said to Trish, if it doesn't work this  way, I mean we're going to see major upheavals and major organizations. You  know, scary are the circumstances. But if that happens, you know, we'll have to  roll with that too.  MC: Survival of the most adaptable.  LB: That's a brilliant thing to say. I really think that's true. And I say to  people. And people say things like I can't do this. I can't do this. Change is  hard but we have to change. Everything about us. Everything about the queer  community is about change. So if you're uncomfortable about this, get over it  for Christ's sake. For heavens. We've been doing this for. We've had to change  people's minds all along.  MC: Absolutely.  LB: From forever. That's how we thrive. We can't just go, "Okay, everything's  fine now." Cause it's never going to be that way. So did I already ask you this?  I guess maybe I have. To say something to somebody in the future if they're  looking at this archive and you can make a little soundbite and say now. I know  it's a big responsibility.  MC: Well, yeah. I don't remember that one.  LB: For me, I mean I say to people like, the people in the future know what  happened. They know who won the election. They know what happened with COVID.   They know what it's like to live thirty years from now. But they don't know  exactly what it's like for individuals now. And that's why we're making these videos.  MC: I guess what I'm going to say is so trite really, I think. I said before,  there's nothing original about it. But, first of all I have to thank you for  watching these. Thank you for going into this archive to learn about this.  Because honestly if we don't learn about history we are going to repeat it. And  it's not going to be pretty and it's not going to be fun. And our testimonies to  the fact that it's not pretty and it's not fun. So yeah. Learn history  and  spread it to those. Others will know too. Otherwise you'll end up entering a  situation just like this. Where you're the ones making the archives. So again,  nothing original in that but I think that's probably what I would say.  LB: Well I really appreciate this so much and thank you for letting me talk to  you for so long. I've been talking way too much. I'm not supposed to say anything.  MC: I really approached this as a conversation more than.  LB: I take it as that.  MC: And I've really enjoyed this conversation.  LB: Good. And I'm also to come and fix your house as soon as COVID's --  MC: Awesome, excellent.  LB: I'm going to turn off the recording now. So thank you again so much.  END OF VIDEO FILE             Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). 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              <text>            5.4            July 14th, 2020            Chloe Cole-Wilson, July 14, 2020      PH40_24      01:24:56      LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19      COVID-19      Activism      Pandemic      Chloe Cole-Wilson      Liz Bradbury      video/mpeg      Coles-WilsonChloe_20200714_video.mp4       1.0:|27(2)|50(8)|85(2)|116(5)|141(9)|164(2)|183(6)|210(11)|251(14)|274(8)|299(16)|324(5)|347(4)|376(17)|399(14)|428(3)|449(13)|476(12)|499(14)|526(6)|553(2)|576(9)|599(15)|624(14)|649(9)|672(5)|691(13)|716(9)|737(13)|766(9)|793(15)|818(11)|841(7)|862(11)|887(11)|914(8)|937(2)|960(12)|985(17)|1012(16)|1041(15)|1076(3)|1103(15)|1130(18)|1151(7)|1174(2)|1199(5)|1224(16)|1249(5)|1278(15)|1303(15)|1326(18)|1347(5)|1370(7)|1393(6)|1416(13)|1439(8)|1460(4)|1481(10)|1510(7)|1531(11)|1550(16)|1573(11)|1600(9)|1625(17)|1644(11)|1667(14)|1696(2)|1719(12)|1744(6)|1769(5)|1794(15)|1821(11)|1842(4)|1865(9)|1886(15)|1917(3)|1940(8)|1969(11)|1992(9)|2017(5)|2052(5)|2081(20)|2114(5)|2149(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/6bYdJH4BdhE              YouTube                                        video                                                0          Interview Introduction                    LIZ BRADBURY:	-- a little problem. Okay. So there we go, and I’m going to turn the audio on too. Now, I’m going to read you these -- this piece -- this intro. Oh, turn off my phone. (laughs) I write that right on here, so I don’t forget to do it. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CHLOE COLE-WILSON: (laughs)&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	And I want to also pin -- oops -- pin you in this. Okay. It’s good. Pin in the video, I got the audio, okay, it’s good, and record it. So with this project, Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community collecting and curating local LGBT health experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury, and I’m here with Chloe Cole-Wilson -- is that right -- to -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW: Right.&amp;#13 ;                                          Activism ; Allentown ; Bethlehem ; Chloe Coles-Wilson ; COVID-19 ; Liz Bradbury ; Project SILK Lehigh Valley                                                                0                                                                                                                    207          Description of Project SILK Lehigh Valley + COVID Experiences                     LB:	Okay. Oh, so here are some of these thing. And so I already sent these questions. And the concept of the archive, I like to think about it as that there will be people who will, hopefully, look at this many years in the future to see what it was like for people at this point in the COVID epidemic in the Lehigh Valley who are part of the core community to get sort of an idea. Because there have been other circumstances with pandemics and epidemics where we really didn’t talk about people’s personal experiences.  You can say anything you want about this. I have some of those questions. You can answer those, or you can think about those. I’ll ask those if you want, but you can say whatever you want. But let’s start out with this, are you by yourself in your home or do you have other people there or what’s the deal?  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW: It’s myself and my partner and then we have three other roommates.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh, okay, okay. I know the answers to some of these things, but you could talk about this for the archives. Have you been working, has your employer closed or laid off, and why don’t you talk about a little bit what you do? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW: Yeah. So I am program coordinator for Project SILK Lehigh Valley, which is an LGBT drop-in center that focuses on Black and brown youth. So a lot of the work that I’ve been doing during this time is just planning, programming, and getting the Valley Youth House staff in a place where they feel comfortable providing services virtually while also responding to crisis. During this time, we did have a few youth that became homeless and so it was trying to respond to those needs as quickly as we possibly could with -- considering my safety, my staff’s safety, and things like that, the youth safety, so yeah.                                         Chloe Coles-Wilson ; COVID-19 ; Liz Bradbury ; Project SILK Lehigh Vally                                                                0                                                                                                                    340          HIV + STI Testing during COVID-19                     &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW: Mm-hmm. So a lot of what we did was six feet, we stayed six feet away, we were masked up. We supplied some hand sanitizer to our workers and things like that. But I was one of the only workers that was really out working with a youth who was  identifying as like unsheltered and was living in what -- in Allentown, what people would call it as like tent city where folks -- where all the unsheltered folks kind of cohabitate together and exist. So a lot of it was just like dropping things off on the corner and being like, “Hey, these items are here. I will wait for you to pick up these items.” And then, you know, sometimes because we are in partnership with a shelter as well, to give and provide HIV, STI testing but also provide sexual health counseling and things like that. In those moments, we were meeting outside on the porch six feet away. Now that restrictions have lessened, we’ve been doing some more contact work with our other sites. There’s been some very interesting things that I’ve done to try to appease the youth and provide the service, you know? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;                                          Chloe Coles-Wilson ; COVID-19 ; HIV ; Liz Bradbury ; STI                                                                0                                                                                                                    532          The Impact on the Youth + Activism in the Arts Park                    CCW: And it’s like a central place, so kids coming from all over the city will be able to just kind of know where it is, access where it is, and it kind of works. And also too, we might be able to interact with new youth there because there has been a lot of youth out because of the protesting, the Black Lives Matter protests that are happening right now, which is -- it’s so crazy because that’s on the other end of the work that I do. I also have an arts organization called Basement Poetry. And we’ve been doing some activism and advocacy around just like so many things, police brutality, inclusive shelters that will allow trans and gender nonbinary folks to identify in the identity that is theirs. Because if they cannot, it is a health risk. So that’s been something that we’ve been really talking a lot about with these other organizations that are Black and brown ran.  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  It’s how to have inclusive spaces. Talking with city council about this. When we’re defending the police like when this funding starts trickling down, making sure these organizations are anti-racist, making sure these organizations are anti-oppressive. That’s another piece of this too. But what’s interesting is the area like... Because the kids are so like, “I don't know what’s going on, I don’t know what to do with myself,” so they’ve been out. They’ve just been out hanging out. So I’m hoping that we can foster a space for youth that are just like migrating and hanging out.  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  A place for them to be a little bit that’s a little bit more supervised, that’s safe, that gives them access to services. Because it’s been very interesting how like all the protests have rolled out and just youths, kind of, just hanging out in the city.                                          Basement Poetry ; BLM ; Chloe Coles-Wilson ; COVID-19 ; Liz Bradbury                                                                0                                                                                                                    672          Talking with Friends and Family Over Zoom                    LB:	Well, Leonardo never made that horse, but other people have taken the designs that he made it and then they recreated it in a couple of different places, and that’s one of the places where it is. His design was much bigger than that, but it’s pretty, and it’s Leonardo, a genius who was gay, so, one of our ancestors. So for you personally in terms of communicating with people in your family or other -- of friends that you may not be able to be near with regard to social distancing and stuff, have you been using a lot of electronic conversations? Like where have you -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW: Oh yeah. It’s like Zoom, I -- even just today for work, I was on nothing but Zoom calls. Instagram Live is like our outreach pool, so we can say, “Hey, this is what we’re doing.” But with friends and family, I’m always on the phone, I’m always texting. It’s been really hard. I will say there were moments during this whole continuing on in this pandemic where I’m like, “I need to see my mom, I’m going to go see my mom, I don’t care, I’m seeing her, I don’t care, I just -- I can’t,” you know?&amp;#13 ;                                          Chloe Coles-Wilson ; Leonardo da Vinci ; Liz Bradbury ; Zoom                                                                0                                                                                                                    878          Youth's Right to Shelter                    CCW: I guess one of my biggest concerns is shelter, right? I think that when... I have a very special relationship with one of our clients. When I had discovered that they were struggling in this way and had no place to go, I’m like, all right, so I’m going to go, and I’m going to hunt down all of my resources, so I’m pulling out all the resource guides, pulling out all the books that I’ve created and put together, all the protocol. And I’m looking at them and I’m like, There’s nothing that will work for this young person. And this young person is not under the age of 18, so it’s not like I can call Valley Youth House shelter. This young person is identifying as nonbinary, so it’s like putting them in a shelter can be so difficult. And Salvation Army and all of these other shelters are very religious, and there is follow your faith and do what is best in your practice and in your meeting and -- you know what I mean? That’s what nonprofits are, right? Like a lot of people start nonprofits from their hearts, right? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;                                          Chloe Coles-Wilson ; Shelter ; Valley Youth House Shelter ; Youth                                                                0                                                                                                                    1070          Allentown School Closings                    LB:	-- high school seniors or college seniors? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW: High school seniors. It was so immensely frustrating with how [00:18:00] everything -- the information was coming down and how everything was handled. Everything was very like just put together, which I get. We’ve never been... Our folk, I would at least say the generations like Millennials and Gen Z’s have never been through something like this. So you have half of the population that’s never been through a crisis and the other half who has experience with this kind of things. It’s just such a cluster of all of these mixed experiences, anyways. But with the schools, like the Allentown School District weren’t getting the things that they need right away. There was a moment where the kids didn’t even go to school for like -- or have any formal education for three and a half weeks, almost a month until April. In the midst of April, they were able to get like Wi-Fi to youth, [00:19:00] hotspots to youth, and technology to youth, and that was another concern of mine too. So, again, it was just like that just misinformed and then explaining to the youth that this happens sometimes. But when it consistently happens, they’re like, “What is going on?” and so then they’re in crisis, right, and they’re freaking out like, “What’s going on? I need answers,” you know what I mean, so... &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah. Young people really look to older people to fix things and explain things to them, and we have no answers on this. I mean I’m sixty-three years old, and there’s nothing in my life experience that compares to this. I can say that I know somebody who is one hundred four years old who’s been in the center by the way, who was alive during the flu epidemic of 1918. And that’s the only other thing that’s comparable to this one because [we?] had the flu. Because even if you look at HIV/AIDS, which was a very different thing, it wasn’t like everybody had it, and it was really [00:20:00] hard to get it. I mean, you can’t just get AIDS. You have to have sex with people and be involved with people. That’s not the same situation. On the other hand right now, every single -- this is a hopeful thing that you can say to youth is that every single scientist in the world that knows about this kind of stuff is working on this issue, which wasn’t true for AIDS. Nobody did anything about that for years -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;                                          Chloe Coles-Wilson ; High school seniors ; Liz Bradbury                                                                0                                                                                                                    1166          Police Brutality and AIDS                    LB:  Yeah. Young people really look to older people to fix things and explain things to them, and we have no answers on this. I mean I’m sixty-three years old, and there’s nothing in my life experience that compares to this. I can say that I know somebody who is one hundred four years old who’s been in the center by the way, who was alive during the flu epidemic of 1918. And that’s the only other thing that’s comparable to this one because [we?] had the flu. Because even if you look at HIV/AIDS, which was a very different thing, it wasn’t like everybody had it, and it was really hard to get it. I mean, you can’t just get AIDS. You have to have sex with people and be involved with people. That’s not the same situation. On the other hand right now, every single -- this is a hopeful thing that you can say to youth is that every single scientist in the world that knows about this kind of stuff is working on this issue, which wasn’t true for AIDS. Nobody did anything about that for years -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW:	For -- yeah.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	-- and years and people just died, all over the place. Really, it sounds like such a tricky thing when you have young people who want these answers, and they’re not going to really put up with you saying, I don't know. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW:  Yeah, yeah, you know what I mean? I feel like all of my youth that I work with, I’ve known them for a very long time since Project SILK started. And so they are built with the same tenacity that I have and the same questioning of authority, questioning of the system, the same activist spirit. So I kind of set myself up to have these awesome kids that will advocate for themselves, but then in these situations I’m like, Why did I do this? (laughs) It’s been very complex. And even for my team, it’s been very hard to figure out how to have these conversations without having the meltdown. But luckily, we’re going to be starting some therapy services in August, so I think that’s going to really help with some of these, like this processing of all the things that are happening. And including the trauma that we are constantly exposed to with the Black Lives Matter, the police brutality but not just Black Lives Matter but like police brutality and systematic racism and microaggressions and all of these experiences that they’re having. They’re also processing that too at the same time that they’re processing a pandemic, and we’re in this in this civil unrest, and it’s like -- it’s a lot. They’re going through a lot right now. And then also, they’re seeing the systems start to crumble in front of them. So it’s like they were aware before that things weren’t good. But then when you’re not getting educated and your peers in the Whitehall School District or Parkland Area School District and Bethlehem Area School District are all on the computers doing their homework while you’re just waiting, it really does go to show you the barriers and how the system fails. And so many youth were responding to that like, “What do I do, what --? How do I respond to this?” And it’s just like email, email congress, email your local reps, make sure people know and are on top of what’s happening in your school. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;                                          AIDS ; Allentown School District ; Black Lives Matter ; Chloe Coles-Wilson ; HIV ; Liz Bradbury ; Police Brutality                                                                0                                                                                                                    1376          Importance of Voting                    LB:	Right, right, right. Register to vote because some of them will be old enough too, so, you know? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW: Mm-hmm. Our kids right now are aging out -- not aging out, but they’re coming out of that phase where they’re in the drop-in center all the time. So the kids to that are in the drop-in center all the time between the ages of like 14 to 17. And then once they graduate high school, they’re really focused on their life and themselves and getting things together. So a lot of times, they’re not spending a lot of time there. So we have a lot of older youth there, so I’m always encouraging them to vote and be a part of and know your local government because that is where you have a lot of power and say in what happens here. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Whenever I used to talk to running a voter’s -- an LGBT voter’s organization -- it’s called [PAL?], and we did that for many, many years -- one of the things we talk to people about is being a super voter. And a super voter is a person who votes in every election in the primary for four years in a row. And whether or not you vote is a matter of public record. So any person can get a list that shows whether or not you voted this in the primary and then that stuff, in the main election every year for years and years. And when you write a letter or you write an email or you write a card to your state representative, they look up to see whether you vote. That’s why they pay more attention to old people than they do to young people because older people vote -- are more likely to vote. So when they look at your super voter status or they’ll look to see and if you’re a super voter, they’ll listen to you. And if you’re not a voter, you’re not even registered, they figure, oh, you’re not going to vote for me anyway, who cares? And they really do that, and it’s a shame, but it’s true. And that’s the whole thing about the voice of voting because in the Obama elections, youth, college students and 18-year-olds put him in office. That’s the swing vote. That is the swing vote. And during the Obama election, Adrian organized -- sent hundreds of kids to go and vote at the voter’s places. And he was there at Muhlenberg College, and after he left, they stopped doing that. So like hundreds and hundreds of people were voting and then all of a sudden, they weren’t. And one of the things about us being in Pennsylvania is it’s a swing state. It really matters in Pennsylvania as opposed to like -- New York is always pretty liberal and New Jersey is pretty liberal, and people tend not to. It’s not so close, but it’s very close here. So that’s great that they’re doing that, good for them. Have you been talking to any of the youth and also for yourself stuff about Dr. Rachel Levine being our secretary of health, and she’s the one that’s been there in the health. And now what do you -- have you had a chance to see her and talk to youth about her?                                         Allentown ; Chloe Coles-Wilson ; Liz Bradbury ; Voting ; Youth                                                                0                                                                                                                    1570          Transgender Empowerment                    CCW: Yeah. A lot of youths are very upset with the way she’s treated. I think that that for our trans youth, like that has been the most difficult part of all of this is... Before the Black Lives Matter movement was like -- had this visceral showing up, we were really trying to manage conversations around transphobia. And every time because we’re seeing Rachel Levine, at one point we were seeing her almost every single day, which is beautiful. With style and grace, style and grace, she would like -- was amazing onstage and was amazing with giving us the information we needed, was very clear and concise, and was about to give us information that wasn’t too doctor-y, too wordy, or too -- or filled with things that didn’t matter to us, right? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW: And it’s like even through that, even through all of that beauty and poise and intelligence, it’s like people were still just questioning her gender consistently. And I think for our clients, it was more so like, “Well, can that -- will that happen to me if I decide to do something like that? Am I possible?” Those are conversations, and we really worked with her and [Goodwin?]. We had a group, a trans health group that was really powerful, and we talked a lot about -- they talked a lot about passing and things like that. And how that is maybe important for your transition but also it’s not important for the social world. Like you don’t need to set up for hyper masculine or hyper feminine identities or these belief systems or these systems, like you don’t need to do that, right? And so, I don’t know. Some interesting conversations happened, and sometimes it would happen sporadically with our young people, so...                                         Chloe Coles-Wilson ; Liz Bradbury ; Rachel Levine ; Trans ; Youths                                                                0                                                                                                                    1788          Lehigh Valley's Progressiveness&amp;#13 ;                      CCW: And you’re in... You are representing an identity that people don’t want to embrace. Like I know for a while even myself when I was in chats, in conversations with my -- just like my family, we always have that conversation of “Why are you asking whether or not what her gender is? Like this is bad. It’s not the conversation we need to be having. She is giving us the most important health information day to day, and we need to listen to that. That has nothing to do with anything.” I think it’s a culture shock for Pennsylvania because I feel like sometimes we dress up. Especially in the Lehigh Valley, we dress up like we’re -- oh my God, we’re so progressive, yay, but we’re really not. We’re really behind on a lot of things. I always say to people, I’m like, “We’re always about ten -- five to ten years behind because like --” &amp;#13 ;                                          Chloe Coles-Wilson ; Lehigh Valley ; Liz Bradbury ; Progressive                                                                0                                                                                                                    1902          The Marginalized People                    LB:  I know. I grew up in a suburb of New York City, and it was so conservative there. It was ridiculously conservative there. My parents were the only people who were democrats, and it doesn’t even mean that that’s radically... They were the only democrats that we knew in the entire town in the suburb. And now, it’s really one of the most progressive areas of the United States and Connecticut. So it’s an interesting thing to see, I guess. But that does happen in the suburbs, and it’s a shame, and we shouldn’t let them get away with it. There’s no question of it. I’d love to live in the city where it’s not like that per se, per se. I mean there are still issues, you know. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW:  Oh, for sure, for sure, for sure. It’s been very interesting. It’s been very interesting to see the hate because you -- like because I work... My life is working like LGBTQ+ folks, the marginalized people, I’m always in spaces -- not always, let me take that back. I’m mostly in spaces where I’m accepted genuinely pretty much. I’ll deal with microaggressions, and I’ll deal with moments of racism and things like that, which I’m not negating, but for the most part, I’m not like in fear of my life, right? But -- what was I going to say. But, yeah, but like I know that, and I’m now aware that this space is not safe all the time. And when I was starting to see those messages and the way -- and the comments about Rachel Levine and her appearance and the way she was presenting or whatever the case maybe and just like the little, snarky things that they would say about her, I’m like, holy crap, we are really behind. And I would have never thought that, but then again, I have to remind myself, I’m in certain spaces because of my work life. I have a girlfriend and our family’s very accepting. We have a language barrier. They speak Spanish, so there’s always like a cultural catcher, but other than that, my family’s very loving. There’s a lot of education around nonbinary and trans folk. And I’m always doing that work with them every day, and they’re always very accepting and loving. But like I forget, I forget, I really do. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;                                          Chloe Coles-Wilson ; LGBTQ+ ; Liz Bradbury ; New York City ; Progressive ; Rachel Levine                                                                0                                                                                                                    2056          The Writer's Surprise                     LB: Yeah. It’s amazing though because you could be talking to people who you just think are wonderful. My dad was a major -- I mean he worked with Martin Luther King, and he edited his books, and he was really, really involved with him when he was in New York City and stuff. And he was talking about all this, and he didn’t... I knew that he did these things, and he was very, very positive, and he had gay friends and he -- and stuff. And then all of a sudden, he -- I was saying... We lived in Connecticut, and I said, “So that place where we lived, where we went swimming, was that a restricted place?” and he goes, “Yeah, of course.” I’m like, “Wha-- why would you do that?" And then he’s telling me about this club for writers and editors and stuff that he belonged to in New York City -- it was called the Coffee House -- where people in literature were members of this club. It was only for men, and I said, “Well, yeah, because there’s no women writers. I mean --”&amp;#13 ;                                          Connecticut ; Liz Bradbury ; Martin Luther King ; New York City                                                                0                                                                                                                    2159          The Racists World is Changing                    CCW:  Right. I don't know. I feel like... And now as I’m thinking of the Black Lives Matter movement, I feel like the current administration definitely has tapped some souls and some wounds on some people and had opened up this space of like, Well now, I don’t have to be silent about my bigotry, but it’s expressive, it’s beautiful that they don't have to be silent anymore. It’s very strange to see. It’s very strange to see this. It’s very weird how folks who are very supportive of Trump and who are racists will open up and be like, “Oh, I feel safer now. Now that he’s in office, I can say what I want to say, and all lives matter,” and so then -- you know what I mean? Like, ah, I don’t know. But I will say that like I...  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;   &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  It’s something I’ve learned in this -- in the very short amount of time that I’ve done a lot -- the activism that I’ve done. In the last five years, I’ve just learned that racists are in a different place, and they will come down when they are ready. They will work on their stuff when they are ready, and being triggered by them will do nothing for you. And so that’s something I’ve really been working a lot on especially with our youth. Like you’re going to see racist things. George Floyd, Breonna Taylor, Nina Pop, Tony McDade, these are all racist acts of state sanctioned violence or police brutality, right? You’re going to see these things.  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;   &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  This is the unfortunate and sad world that we are in. But we have to turn our rage into something else, right, because we will -- we’ll self-destruct. And that was something I took a lot -- it took me a really long time to really work on. Because I’m just like any time that I experience a microaggression or any racism, I would get so hot and so angry. And I would be in this place of just kind of thinking about it and letting it churn in my head for weeks and weeks and months on end and then I’m recognizing that like I haven’t, one, done anything about it, and, two, I’m making myself sick.  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;   &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  So it’s been something that I’ve been really working actively on is not even responding to the racist comments on Morning Call, the racist comments that are seen on WFMC, especially when -- as we’re talking about the movement and as we’re processing the things that are happening around us. Because also, too, racists are going through -- and not that I’m giving them any empathy at all whatsoever, but racists are going through a huge change in their whole life. Everything is changing around them. The Redskins have dropped their name and logo, so that’s -- for a lot of people who are committed to that team, that’s hard, you know what I mean? And I’m, whatever, this is what you’re processing. I’m processing death and safety ;  you’re processing a logo. That’s cool. That’s fine.                                        Black Lives Matter ; Chloe Cole-Wilson ; Racism ; Trump                                                                0                                                                                                                    2362          The Changing World of Racism                    CCW:  -- I don’t know. It’s very interesting to watch racist folks just kind of implode and like -- and white America too in general to just implode and be like, holy crap, I have to do all this work now. I have to process my identity, I have to process myself, I have to really watch my microaggressions, I have to do all this. It’s been really intense for everyone. It’s been a lot for everyone. I don’t have much empathy for that, but I will say that like I think we have to put into consideration as we’re doing this work that everyone is at a different place. And so that’s really been healing for me because I’ve been -- I get really wrapped up in what people say. I get really wrapped up in it sometimes and so I’m like, no, no, no, no, I’ve got to let it go. Morning Call is going to be racist comments because it’s been -- we’re in Pennsylvania, so... (laughs)                                        Chloe Coles-Wilson ; Racism                                                                0                                                                                                                    2549          Changes in Philosophy                    LB:	“-- stop just thinking that it’s hard to do this because it’s change.” And I think that’s a very good point that you’re making and it’s a... And it does drive you crazy, and you have to stop ha-- I don’t have any empathy for racists even though when people would say things like, “Well, you know it’s hard and they...” I can’t, I can’t and maybe it’s because I’m older but I just -- like there is just... There’s a very important saying that hit me very hard years ago and it was you cannot make compromises with people who don’t think that everybody should -- that minority people and disenfranchised people should have equal rights because they would deny us oxygen if they could. So ask -- expect every equality, expect total equity because if you say, “Well, we’ll take this half nod from you,” they don’t even want to give us oxygen, come on, you know? They be -- yeah. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;                                          Change ; Liz Bradbury ; Minorities ; Racism                                                                0                                                                                                                    2829          The Life of an Everyday Person During COVID-19                    LB:	-- say it hasn’t, it has. Have you noticed anything that is just glaringly different for you? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW:	Oh, I feel like my sleep cycle, sleep has changed immensely. So I already was a night owl, so two o'clock was the cap. That was like I’m up too late, I’m going to go to sleep. But when COVID started and because I was working at home, and all I had to do was like wake up, put on a T-shirt, make sure -- put on my pajama pants, make sure I look somewhat decent, and I’m ready to go, I had all the time in the world. I didn’t have a 30-minute commute. I like to say 30 minutes because I like to take my time driving and listening to music and stuff. But I have a 30-minute commute, and get ready in the morning will be another [00:48:00] hour so that’s an hour and a half that I’ve now saved. But I -- because of the anxiety of the pandemic and the anxiety of not knowing what’s going to happen next, and as the pandemic went through and then now we’re in this civil unrest -- at the end of May we’re in the civil unrest, my sleep schedule is like whatever, you know what I mean? I’ll wake up in six o'clock in the morning and then I’ll start. I’ll answer some emails, I’ll casually do some filing, organize some things, get myself kind of prepared for the day and then I’ll go back to sleep and then I’ll wake up again. My sleep has been so off because we’re -- I’m just so comfortable with being at home, and I get so stir-crazy. So that was one of the biggest changes. Now, my partner is an essential worker. Well, I don’t even like using that term, but she has to go outside to work. And for her, she’s -- everything is the same. If you were to ask her this question, she’d be like, “I don’t think my life has changed much, I just miss my family” because she has older parents. Her mom is like forty-eight and her dad sixty-three. Well, her mom is not older ;  it’s her dad that’s older. So they couldn’t see each other, and he’s already had cancer in his health history, and he has diabetes. So things are really like we cannot see them at all whatsoever. That’s just a no go. We can’t even take the risk, you know what I mean? So for her, that’s the only thing that she would say, but other than that, all parts of her life is kind of like the same, you know?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;                                          Chloe Coles-Wilson ; COVID-19 ; Liz Bradbury ; Routines                                                                0                                                                                                                    3108          Biggest Pandemic Fear                    LB:  Yeah. Well, people are scared. So are you scared about getting it? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW:  I think my biggest fear about getting it is -- oh. I feel like my biggest fear about getting it is it’s just transferring it to older people in my life like my grandmother. So my grandmother is also sixty-three. She’s spry, she’s doing her thing, she doesn’t have any serious health issues, and she’s very, very, very, very health conscious and very -- and eats very well and cares about her diet, cares about her, all of that stuff, so... But that’s my biggest fear with getting it. As for me getting it, I’m a young, healthy person, and from the statistics, young and healthy people usually live and survive and sometimes become asymptomatic. So that’s something I was holding on to for a while. Because even when I was working with youth out on the ground, I had a scare where I was like, oh, snap, this youth is getting tested. So I had to quarantine until her results came in and that was really terrifying. But it was mostly terrifying because of the way like work set it up. They’re like, “You can’t do anything, none of this, no, no, no, no, no.” And I’m just like, “Oh, okay,” and it made COVID-19 really real for me. (laughs)&amp;#13 ;                                          Chloe Coles-Wilson ; COVID-19 ; Grandmother ; Grocery Store ; Liz Bradbury                                                                0                                                                                                                    3208          Client's Low Income Mother Has COVID-19                    CCW:  Yes, I did, I did. Not any of like my close immediate friends, but a client’s mother had it. So that for that client -- and that was another moment during this pandemic that was interesting was a lot of our clients because they’re low-income folk, a lot of them who are... And especially if they’re like fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, they’re the caregivers in their home. So teaching a young person how to be a caregiver for a disease that we don’t understand or a virus we don’t understand was one of the -- one of my most challenging moments with this young person. Because it really was like -- you have books on how to take care of your younger siblings, you have all this education. But it’s like how do you take care of your mother who’s also -- has asthma, has COVID-19, and how do you, one, have her quarantine in your home when you have one bathroom? So it was like creating a whole new plan with this young person on how to keep the house healthy while also having them literally run the household. For that young person, it was so scary, it was so frightening, you know? It’s like, holy crap, now I have to do all these things that I didn’t think I had to do in these two weeks. Before I was doing it, but now, it’s a little different because mom is like completely out of the picture, you know, what I mean because she has to self-quarantine, so -- yeah.&amp;#13 ;                                          Chloe Coles-Wilson ; Client's mother ; COVID-19 ; Low Income                                                                0                                                                                                                    3317          Chloe Coles-Wilson's Concern For Her Mother                    CCW:  That too was like one of my -- if -- concerns about COVID too is like if my mom were to get sick, you know what I mean. My mom is -- I think she’s turning fifty this year, so she’ll be forty-nine. Well, she’ll be forty-nine -- she’ll be fifty ;  she’s forty-nine. If she got sick and I couldn’t see her, I would be a mess. I would be a mess, and I would be a mess, I would be very upset and devastated especially if like she died and she died without even me knowing. Because I think like a lot of -- a lot about COVID-19 that has been very complex and difficult is the messaging between the providers and the patient’s families. Because they’re so focused on keeping themselves safe, keeping the hospital safe, keeping the people that are in the hospital safe, keeping all the patients safe, separating the non-COVID patients from the COVID patients. So this whole like I’m going to get back to this family about a death that just happened is maybe happening a little bit later in the day, you know what I mean? Even though it’s a huge deal for the family, but for them, their list of worries is so large. You were constantly seeing that in the news too of like... And again, more conspiracy theory of these folks just struggling to get information to people but also struggling to take care of their patients because they’re -- it was just so much. It’s so much. And even now, one of my staff members was like, “I’m very afraid,” and I was like, “What are you afraid of?” And I get what she’s afraid of, but she’s just like. “I’m afraid of the uptick and what is going to happen with the hospitals again because the hospitals were packed for so long.” It’s just such a general fear of like there’ll not be enough of anything, so... &amp;#13 ;                                          Chloe Coles-Wilson ; Cole Coles-Wilson's Mother ; COVID-19                                                                0                                                                                                                    3454          Civil Unrest During the Pandemic                    LB:	Well, what’s the biggest frustration you’re having from all of this stuff? I mean we’re talking about a variety of things but... &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW: I think my biggest frustration is us in civil unrest during a pandemic. I think that is the hardest part of all of this is that. It’s, oh, like you would think that with the... Because what I’ve noticed, at least, in my social circles is like everyone who is on unemployment, they’re getting the extra six hundred dollars a week, so they’re now making money. And I’m a professional, and I’m in a management position, you know what I mean, so you would think I get the big bucks at this point, but no, definitely not. But people are making more money than me, right? So there is this sense of happiness amongst the people of my life, you know what I mean, especially since like we -- like my families have been very poor and low income. So I’ve noticed that there have been a lot of folks who are low income just experience just kind of some happier moments, you know what I mean? Because there’s more money and there’s more funds and there’s more things available. Who was that going on with this? What was the question again for -- &amp;#13 ;                                          Chloe Coles-Wilson ; Civil Unrest ; Money ; Pandemic ; Stimulus Checks                                                                0                                                                                                                    3564          Civil Unrest in the Transgender Community                     LB:	Well, you were -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW:  -- you -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	-- talking about civil unrest. You were talking about -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW:  Yes, yes, okay, there we go, sorry. But at the same time, you would think that like police brutality wasn’t going to be happening during this time. You would think like the amount of Black transwomen who have died, six transwomen died in a week, that is absolutely ridiculous, you know what I mean? There has been just so much police brutality, trans violence, racism, systematic racism, and it’s like it doesn’t stop. And so think that’s the most frustrating because I’m watching my friends and then family finally get like a leg up. They get this extra money, people are saving, they’ve got the extra 1200. Some people kind of financially did pretty well during this whole thing and then it’s like this violence continues on. But racism is going to continue, and that system is going to continue on, and it’s like, damn, when are we going to catch a break, so... And I would get mostly frustrated with people pushing back about the protests and pushing back about why are people outside, and I get it, I get it. We’re in a pandemic, but people need to move, people need to do this work. I’ve been really proud of a lot of activists who have been finding ways to get folks who cannot be out involved, and that has been really good, but it’s -- you know. I think that’s my biggest frustration is the civil unrest and how we’re still dealing with these big crises on such a larger level? Because Tony McDade, Nina Pop, Breonna Taylor, and George Floyd, they happened almost in a couple of months, right? It’s like the same time frame, so it’s like, holy crap, that is insane. What is happening here? Yeah, that’s my biggest frustration.                                        Breonna Taylor ; Chloe Coles-Wilson ; George Floyd ; Liz Bradbury ; Nina Pop ; Tony McDade ; Transgender                                                                0                                                                                                                    3700          Bradbury's Take on Police Brutality                     LB:  You know what I think about that though as? I think about that kind of horrible racist crime has been going on with that ferocity all along but that now, people are say -- First of all, they have -- always have their cameras with them with their video, and so there’s been so much more live video footage of this happening so that other people can’t say, “Well, that’s just not happening, it didn’t really happen that way, these people shouldn’t have been -- they caused what happened to them.” And you say, “Look at this, that’s not what happened, look, look at this.” And the other thing is that I think people are fed up with it and so when it happens, they’re making a public issue about it, which I don’t think has happened as much in the last 20 years as it’s doing now. And in part it is because people are... I mean people are speaking up about it more, which I think is very, very positive to me I mean for white people who are clueless and I have people... I know plenty of white people who are clueless and certainly some people in my family and other parts of my family who will just try to look for some kind of excuse for this kind of stuff, and they’re seeing these videos, and they’re saying -- I’m saying, “You can’t look at this and say --” this is what happened in Allentown. “You cannot look at this and say this was all right. You have to stretch beyond any kind of credibility to say that this nine-minute video shows appropriate action by the police. It doesn’t ;  it just doesn’t. And if you’re saying that, you’re lying because it just doesn’t say that.” I watched that video six times, and I wrote down every single thing that happened in it. And I saw -- I -- the police said that they had -- that the man had fallen down and they fell down with him. When you watch the video, you can see the police kicked his feet out from under him and pushed him to the ground. They lied in their public -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;                                          George Floyd ; Liz Bradbury ; Police Brutality ; White People                                                                0                                                                                                                    3913          Discussion About Policing                    CCW:  Exactly. Because policing is a very toxic culture, you know what I mean? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:  Yes. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CCW:  And after a while, once you -- because even -- and even in the line of social work, I’ve seen some things, I’ve heard some awful, horrendous, terrible stories. And I’ve only been doing -- I’ve been doing volunteer work for about seven years but -- and always in the community for a really long time, but this work with Project SILK has only been for three years. And in these three years, I have heard, seen, some crazy stuff, and it really doesn’t change the way you see people. But once I get to that point where I’m like -- I’m starting to see -- feel myself fall back into like bigotry or fall back into like a space of hatred, I’m like, I need to train, I need to train, I need to read, I need to educate myself. I need to get back into this place because -- and I need to like have healthy, healthy conversations with a therapist. I need to do self-care. Because that’s when I know that, one, I’m tried, and it’s -- I’m exhausted, right? And that’s what I think is happening with a lot of police officers is that their exposure to violence is insane, it’s insane, you know? In my place as a social worker, my exposure to violence is pretty intense, but I’m getting folks either prior to events or after something very terrible has happened. Because I also do like sex trafficking work with the shelter as well, and I do trainings on that with our agency. And some of the stories I’ve heard from these young folks is devastating stuff. But again, I’m only hearing it. Just imagine being the police officer seeing and reacting and doing the -- that physical brunt work in order to take care of a person. And they’re constantly being shown this stuff and so their place of bigotry and hatred if it already isn’t there. Because a lot of police officers go into this work either thinking I’m going to do the best, I’m going to be a public server, I’m going to do a great job. Some police officers, and it’s very, very rare but some do go into this work being like, I’m racist and I want to continue to raise Havoc in my area. I have upset, like mental health issues, whatever the case maybe, I want to be a terror right?                                         Chloe Coles-Wilson ; Liz Bradbury ; Police Officers ; Project SILK                                                                0                                                                                                                    4173          Allentown Policing                    LB:	Well, it’s certainly true that -- I mean I think that it -- for police officers in Allentown, most of them do not live in the city. They believe that they -- their experience is that every single person they come in contact with is either a person who has done something bad, they believe that, or because it so frequently is, or a victim of somebody who has done something bad. That there is no in between. There’s no activists and people planting gardens and folks that are playing with their kids, and there’s just nobody that isn’t a perpetrator for them because everybody they deal with is a perpetrator. And that’s one of the problems with the way police are that they -- that they’re totally reactive. So they only are there to react to some emergency situation, which is often a very negative thing. And they never have experiences working with people in the community to -- let’s build a, I don’t know, a garden shelter in the park. They never do that. They never say, “Well, we’re here today to be at this big barbecue for the community, to just hang out with you to see what you think is going on in the community.” We never do that. And so as a consequence, their constant experiences with people who they either think may have done something bad or who have really done something bad. And then they have this terrible, terrible attitude about the city because they never see anything positive in the city. They just never see anything positive any place in the whole -- anywhere at Lehigh Valley. A lot of them live way up in the Poconos, and they’re afraid, they’re afraid to live in the city. I’ve actually had them say, “I’m afraid to live in the city because my family would be terrorized,” and there’s actually no statistical evidence to that at all. I mean there’s lots of older police officers that have lived in the city for years and years and years, and they manage softball teams for kids and they do all sorts of stuff and they... I know some of these guys. And they don’t think everything is bad because they live here, and they know that there is an organization like Project SILK that’s having youth programs in the park, hanging out. They’re just doing it, so... But they’re conditioned to be constantly suspicious of everything because they never have an experience that is anything other -- in fact, they never get out of their cars or off their bicycles. Even the bicycle cops don’t get off their bicycles. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;                                          Allentown ; Allentown Police ; Lehigh Valley ; Liz Bradbury ; Poconos ; Project SILK                                                                0                                                                                                                    4487          Solutions to Police Brutality                     CCW:  It’s continuous. So police officers should be going to a racial equity training yearly. They should be attending these things. These things are important and vital for the education of self. And I think everyone should consider those things. I read up, and I read up and I’m constantly paying attention to human rights campaign, them, any LGBTQ+ resource area. I’ll have scheduled time to be like, all right, I need to make sure I’m caught up with language of the times. I’ll talk to my youth, “Are there new -- are there anything new that I should know? Is there information I should know? Is there culture pieces that I should know, so I am aware and I am not hurting you?” If you are a public servant or you are a person that’s working with social services, you need to do that work consistently. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:  Right, right, right. That’s really true. Well, we’re just about to the end of this. So imagine that somebody is looking back at this from 30 years hence, and it could be you because you’ll still be around. I won’t be but you will be. So you looking back, people are looking back at this way in the future, and you’re going to give them a message about what’s going on now, maybe a message of hope and a message of awareness that you could pass on to them, what would you say? What’s sort of a thing that you would say about that?                                         Chloe Coles-Wilson ; LGBTQ+ ; Liz Bradbury ; Police Officers                                                                0                                                                                                                    4607          Training and Workshops                    CCW:  Exactly. That’s something that I’ve been really pushing with my supervisor is that our staff needs consistent, constant workshop, training, workshop, training. Training is a little bit more official because they’re learning a new skill. Workshop is where you practice, have some conversation, it’s a little bit more lighter, right? I guess I would just tell people who are peering into the future is I hope people are still reading. I hope people are still educating themselves and really spending that time. Because ego trips are serious, and I feel like a lot of times when you think you are so woke and so educated, you tend to completely breeze by education. You completely breeze by things that you should know, and you become ignorant very quickly. So I’m always ready and always open, and I hope the same for people in the future too. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh, that’s a great thing to say. Thank you so much for saying that and for doing this interview. And I’m so glad that we got a chance to talk, and it’s been really helpful. And I hope you stay safe and your partner stays safe who has to be an essential worker, which I do understand that that term is -- actually means for many people, you have to work, but we don’t have to pay you a lot of money. And you don’t --                                         Chloe Coles-Wilson ; Liz Bradbury ; Training ; Workshops                                                                0                                                                                                                    4746          Counseling Work                    CCW:  There’s going to be a few things that we’re going to work out. The therapist is like now she is becoming licensed, which I’m like, yay, proud for her. She just finished her licensure. Her first test -- I think she has a second test to take for some other level of licensing, but... So the counseling will work where it would be like short-term counseling. So we would say that the client would be able to see the -- I’m sorry. The client will be able to see the therapist for six to eight weeks and then we will review and see if -- that there needs to be any more further like treatment. And a lot of the focus would just be on the gender and sexuality stuff. She has a ton of training on LGBTQ+, Black and brown youth and how those intersections affect health. She is amazing, and she’s also getting a certification in geek therapy, which is like video game therapy. So that’s really, really, really cool. So that’s where we’re at now. We’re going to kind of keeping it short term just to get her flexible. She is only -- just to get her in a good place. She is only part time, so her caseload is probably going to be like maybe 15 to 20 youth, kind of the starts -- &amp;#13 ;                                          Black ; Brown ; Chloe Coles-Wilson ; LGBTQ+ ; Therapist ; Youth                                                                0                                                                                                                    4867          Turning People Away                    CCW:  You can’t just turn people away because you’re uncomfortable, then you need to quit your job.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;   &amp;#13 ;  LB:	That’s really true. When HAVEN first started over at -- in Bethlehem, they kept talking about -- the people at the church kept talking about it -- and we were involved at the beginning of it, kept talking about how they wanted to train people to... Because the youth were at risk and they kept talking about the high level of or the high instance of suicide and the high instance of self-harm. But then they would get these really problem kids, young people who would -- problem youth who would come to the thing. And they’d say, “Well, this person is too much of a problem, we can’t have him around here.” (laughs) Some of the people that I was working with said, “Okay, wait a minute, these are the kids that are the highest risk. You can’t tell them that they’re the ones that can’t come here.”&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;                                          Bethlehem ; Chloe Coles-Wilson ; HAVEN ; Liz Bradbury ; Problem Youth                                                                0                                                                                                                    5040          Closing Remarks                    CCW:  That culture is still continuing on and so they’re -- they have -- they’re a part of the house and they go to balls and they compete and they are professional voguers. So that was just such a unique piece to our team, and we’re really excited, so... &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Cool, all right, I can see that, yeah, good. That sounds exciting. I think that’s an excellent thing. Well, good. Well, thank you again so much, and I really, really appreciate it, and it’s been great to talk to you. And I hope you have a great -- a nice rest of the evening and get a little chance to regulate your sleep patterns.                                         Chloe Coles-Wilson ; Closing Statements ; Culture ; Liz Bradbury                                                                0                                                                                                              MovingImage       Chloe Coles-Wilson describes how the LGBTQIA+ youth coped with COVID-19, by talking about her experiences with activism. She talks about her experience working for Project SILK in the Lehigh Valley, and how her experience there has shaped her. She also addresses the racial inequalities going on in the US, and offers her opinion to the interviewer. Ultimately, she talks about her activism and how COVID-19 has affected the community.            Chloe Coles-Wilson   2020-07-14  LIZ BRADBURY: -- a little problem. Okay. So there we go, and I'm going to turn  the audio on too. Now, I'm going to read you these -- this piece -- this intro.  Oh, turn off my phone. (laughs) I write that right on here, so I don't forget to  do it.  CHLOE COLE-WILSON: (laughs)  LB: And I want to also pin -- oops -- pin you in this. Okay. It's good. Pin in  the video, I got the audio, okay, it's good, and record it. So with this  project, Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Trexler Library at  Muhlenberg College will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences  in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community collecting and curating local LGBT health  experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury, and I'm here   with Chloe Cole- Wilson -- is that right -- to --  CCW: Right.  LB: -- I suddenly blanked on it, I was like, wait, I just remember it now -- to  talk to her about her experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community during  this time of the COVID-19 pandemic as part of the Lehigh Valley's LGBT Community  Archive. Oh, we're meeting on Zoom on July 14, 2020. So thank you so much for  your willingness to speak with us today. To start, can you please state your  full name and spell it for me?  CCW: Do you want my middle name too?  LB: Sure, why not.  CCW: Okay. Chloe Amanda Cole-Wilson, C-H-L-O-E A-M-A-N-D-A C-O-L-E-W-I-L-S-O-N.  LB: Good, okay. And will you please share your birthdate?  CCW: March 20, 1992.  LB: Okay. And you are in Allentown, is that right? We have to have the right town.  CCW: I'm in Bethlehem.  LB: In Bethlehem, okay. So this is the consent part. Do you consent to this  interview today?  CCW: Yes, I do.  LB: Good. Do you consent to having this interview being transcribed, digitized,  and made publicly available online in searchable formats?  CCW: Yeah.  LB: Do you consent to the LGBT Archive using your interview for educational  purposes in other formats including films, articles, websites, presentations,  and other formats that we may not even know today?  CCW: Okay. Sounds good.  LB: Do you understand that you will have thirty days after the electronic  delivery of the transcript to review your interview, to review your interview,  identify any parts you'd like to delete and or withdraw from your -- from the project?   CCW:  Yes.  LB: Okay? Yes. Okay. So this is just a little bit of identity stuff. What is  your ZIP code, so we can have a demographic?  CCW: 18018  LB: Okay, and what is your age?  CCW: Twenty-eight.  LB: And how do you identify within the LGBT community? So basic SOGIE stuff or  whatever you want to say. You can say whatever you want in this.  CCW: I identify as queer.  LB: Okay. Oh, so here are some of these thing. And so I already sent these  questions. And the concept of the archive, I like to think about it as that  there will be people who will, hopefully, look at this many years in the future  to see what it was like for people at this point in the COVID epidemic in the  Lehigh Valley who are part of the core community to get sort of an idea. Because  there have been other circumstances with pandemics and epidemics where we really  didn't talk about people's personal experiences. You can say anything you want  about this. I have some of those questions. You can answer those, or you can  think about those. I'll ask those if you want, but you can say whatever you  want. But let's start out with this, are you by yourself in your home or do you  have other people there or what's the deal?  CCW: It's myself and my partner and then we have three other roommates.  LB: Oh, okay, okay. I know the answers to some of these things, but you could  talk about this for the archives. Have you been working, has your employer  closed or laid off, and why don't you talk about a little bit what you do?  CCW: Yeah. So I am program coordinator for Project SILK Lehigh Valley, which is  an LGBT drop-in center that focuses on Black and brown youth. So a lot of the  work that I've been doing during this time is just planning, programming, and  getting the Valley Youth House staff in a place where they feel comfortable  providing services virtually while also responding to crisis. During this time,  we did have a few youth that became homeless and so it was trying to respond to  those needs as quickly as we possibly could with -- considering my safety, my  staff's safety, and things like that, the youth safety, so yeah.  LB: How did that work out? I mean I know you can't talk specifically about  youth, but why don't you describe a little bit how that happened? And I think  that's really important stuff.  CCW: Mm-hmm. So a lot of what we did was six feet, we stayed six feet away, we  were masked up. We supplied some hand sanitizer to our workers and things like  that. But I was one of the only workers that was really out working with a youth   who was identifying as like unsheltered and was living in what -- in Allentown,  what people would call it as like tent city where folks -- where all the  unsheltered folks kind of cohabitate together and exist. So a lot of it was just  like dropping things off on the corner and being like, "Hey, these items are  here. I will wait for you to pick up these items." And then, you know, sometimes  because we are in partnership with a shelter as well, to give and provide HIV,  STI testing but also provide sexual health counseling and things like that. In  those moments, we were meeting outside on the porch six feet away. Now that  restrictions have lessened, we've been doing some more contact work with our  other sites. There's been some very interesting things that I've done to try to  appease the youth and provide the service, you know?  LB: Yeah, and stay safe at the same time and have every --  CCW: Yeah. Mm-hmm.  LB: That's tricky stuff, so... And is that your main thing that you do? So  that's pretty much the main thing you do that you're setting up those kinds of  things. So right now, those are the things that you're working on, and there is  virtual programming that's going out to people?  CCW: Mm-hmm. Actually starting tomorrow, we're going back into some more  in-person services. Monday -- no, I'm sorry, Wednesdays and Fridays, we're going  to do like luncheon/snack services. So from one to three, we'll meet with the  youth at Arts Park because it gives us the ability to have the space to social  distance. We'll take temperatures, we'll ask COVID-19 questions, do quick  screenings, and then they are able to be in this drop-in space. Now, if they  want to schedule testing, they can, but it can only be one appointment at a  time. So that's where we're at with our protocols and things like that.  LB: That's a great place too. So Art Park like right in front of the art museum  in that big, grassy area?  CCW: Mm-hmm.  LB: A little place for croquet. (laughs)  CCW: Yeah. What happened? Oh, for --  LB: [That we?] frequent for croquet --  CCW: Oh, yeah. (laughs)  LB: -- or lawn bowling then.  CCW: Listen, we're trying to think of some activities, so that might be on my  list to be like, "Look, let's play croquet."  LB: Lawn bowling would be really good. I think we should have a lawn bowling  team there actually someday when we can finally be around in a circumstance like  that. But that's a great place because it's got tables and -- you know?  CCW: Mm-hmm.  LB: They're right there. You don't have to schlep a lot of stuff over there.  It's great. It looks --  CCW: And it's like a central place, so kids coming from all over the city will  be able to just kind of know where it is, access where it is, and it kind of  works. And also too, we might be able to interact with new youth there because  there has been a lot of youth out because of the protesting, the Black Lives  Matter protests that are happening right now, which is -- it's so crazy because  that's on the other end of the work that I do. I also have an arts organization  called Basement Poetry. And we've been doing some activism and advocacy around  just like so many things, police brutality, inclusive shelters that will allow  trans and gender nonbinary folks to identify in the identity that is theirs.  Because if they cannot, it is a health risk. So that's been something that we've  been really talking a lot about with these other organizations that are Black  and brown ran.  It's how to have inclusive spaces. Talking with city council about this. When  we're defending the police like when this funding starts trickling down, making  sure these organizations are anti-racist, making sure these organizations are  anti-oppressive. That's another piece of this too. But what's interesting is the  area like... Because the kids are so like, "I don't know what's going on, I  don't know what to do with myself," so they've been out. They've just been out  hanging out. So I'm hoping that we can foster a space for youth that are just  like migrating and hanging out.  A place for them to be a little bit that's a little bit more supervised, that's  safe, that gives them access to services. Because it's been very interesting how  like all the protests have rolled out and just youths, kind of, just hanging out  in the city.  LB: Yeah. Don't forget that when you're at the Art Park that that giant bronze horse that's at the -- across [from the art school?] was designed by Leonardo da  Vinci who was gay.  CCW: Oh, wow. That's awesome. I would love to share that with our kids.  LB: Well, Leonardo never made that horse, but other people have taken the  designs that he made it and then they recreated it in a couple of different  places, and that's one of the places where it is. His design was much bigger  than that, but it's pretty, and it's Leonardo, a genius who was gay, so, one of  our ancestors. So for you personally in terms of communicating with people in  your family or other -- of friends that you may not be able to be near with  regard to social distancing and stuff, have you been using a lot of electronic  conversations? Like where have you --  CCW: Oh yeah. It's like Zoom, I -- even just today for work, I was on nothing  but Zoom calls. Instagram Live is like our outreach pool, so we can say, "Hey,  this is what we're doing." But with friends and family, I'm always on the phone,  I'm always texting. It's been really hard. I will say there were moments during  this whole continuing on in this pandemic where I'm like, "I need to see my mom,  I'm going to go see my mom, I don't care, I'm seeing her, I don't care, I just  -- I can't," you know?  LB: Yeah.  CCW: It was really difficult not being able to have these interactions with my  friends. And it's so funny because my friend [Will?] who is also gay, we were  talking about how even the internet, like the way he interacts with guys and  men, it's crazy, you know what I mean? He's single, so I'm always talking about  safety because I'm like, "Well, you know, your friend is a healthcare provider,  so I'm just going to just let you know like no kissing and remember washing your  hands after the stuff." But he was even saying that online, it's insane that  people are still meeting up, you know?  LB: Yeah.  CCW: So I felt less guilty to see my mom after I heard about that, so... (laughs)  LB: Yeah, and you be careful and you can -- you know? You know what your level  of danger is, and I'm sure she does too. But, yeah, I was just talking to  somebody else about that some people are really not being careful in terms of  hooking up with apps and stuff. And it's --  CCW: Oh, not at all --  LB: -- other people would say -- in fact, I was just talking to Ariel and he was  saying, "It's the hi, bye kind of thing, hi, bye, but this is just going to be  bye." (laughter) Because (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible). He just coined that.  He said that "It's not going to be -- it's not going to be hi if there's no  carefulness in here." So let me see. We did that. We've got a lot of stuff going  on and -- but let's talk about what your biggest concerns are during the  pandemic and concerns for the Lehigh -- for -- in the LGBT community, of the  Lehigh Valley. And I do want to have a whole section where I want you to talk  about Black Lives Matter, but if you want to talk about that during this part of  the conversation, that's fine, go ahead and do that too. So --  CCW: Okay, cool.  LB: -- [you're?] --  CCW: I guess one of my biggest concerns is shelter, right? I think that when...  I have a very special relationship with one of our clients. When I had  discovered that they were struggling in this way and had no place to go, I'm  like, all right, so I'm going to go, and I'm going to hunt down all of my  resources, so I'm pulling out all the resource guides, pulling out all the books  that I've created and put together, all the protocol. And I'm looking at them  and I'm like,  There's nothing that will work for this young person. And this young person is  not under the age of 18, so it's not like I can call Valley Youth House shelter.  This young person is identifying as nonbinary, so it's like putting them in a  shelter can be so difficult. And Salvation Army and all of these other shelters  are very religious, and there is follow your faith and do what is best in your  practice and in your meeting and -- you know what I mean? That's what nonprofits  are, right? Like a lot of people start nonprofits from their hearts, right?  LB: Mm-hmm.  CCW: But there is this moment where it's like when will you start to follow and  understand your populations and understand the people that are in your  community? And so places like the Rescue Mission, I would never send kids there.  It's like the most unsafe place for LGBTQ+ youth or LGBTQ- people in general.  Because it's a men's shelter, but at the same time if you have any type of like,  say, moment, hand gesture, gender expression that is not masculine, you are  ostracized and treated a certain way in that space. So that's my biggest concern  is sheltering and especially sheltering for trans and gender nonconforming  folks. Now turning point, they're really open and have been really working on  being gender inclusive, but the pieces.  It's like you -- there has to be DV in your case. So if there's no domestic  violence in your case, then there's no space at their shelter because  that's  their focus. So that's one of my concerns. Another one of my concerns has always  been the way things have been kind of given us. Like the messages have been  given coming down like news and how youth process it. Because as COVID started,  I remember we have two peer navigators [Xander?] and [Michelle?], and I just  remember them just completely shutting down. This is senior year for them, so  this is a very important year of their life, and they're excited for everything  that we're going to do at the center, they're going to do in their school life.  And I just remember them just like mentally gone, shut down when they figured  out school was going to be closed because of COVID.  LB: So they were --  CCW: And it's like --  LB: -- high school seniors or college seniors?  CCW: High school seniors. It was so immensely frustrating with how everything --  the information was coming down and how everything was handled. Everything was  very like just put together, which I get. We've never been... Our folk, I would  at least say the generations like Millennials and Gen Z's have never been  through something like this. So you have half of the population that's never  been through a crisis and the other half who has experience with this kind of  things. It's just such a cluster of all of these mixed experiences, anyways. But  with the schools, like the Allentown School District weren't getting the things  that they need right away.  There was a moment where the kids didn't even go to school for like -- or have  any formal education for three and a half weeks, almost a month until April. In  the midst of April, they were able to get like Wi-Fi to youth, hotspots to  youth, and technology to youth, and that was another concern of mine too. So,  again, it was just like that just misinformed and then explaining to the youth  that this happens sometimes. But when it consistently happens, they're like,  "What is going on?" and so then they're in crisis, right, and they're freaking  out like, "What's going on? I need answers," you know what I mean, so...  LB: Yeah. Young people really look to older people to fix things and explain  things to them, and we have no answers on this. I mean I'm sixty-three years  old, and there's nothing in my life experience that compares to this. I can say  that I know somebody who is one hundred four years old who's been in the center  by the way, who was alive during the flu epidemic of 1918. And that's the only  other thing that's comparable to this one because [we?] had the flu. Because  even if you look at HIV/AIDS, which was a very different thing, it wasn't like  everybody had it, and it was really hard to get it. I mean, you can't just get  AIDS. You have to have sex with people and be involved with people. That's not  the same situation. On the other hand right now, every single -- this is a  hopeful thing that you can say to youth is that every single scientist in the  world that knows about this kind of stuff is working on this issue, which wasn't  true for AIDS. Nobody did anything about that for years --  CCW: For -- yeah.  LB: -- and years and people just died, all over the place. Really, it sounds  like such a tricky thing when you have young people who want these answers, and  they're not going to really put up with you saying, I don't know.  CCW: Yeah, yeah, you know what I mean? I feel like all of my youth that I work  with, I've known them for a very long time since Project SILK started. And so  they are built with the same tenacity that I have and the same questioning of   authority, questioning of the system, the same activist spirit. So I kind of set  myself up to have these awesome kids that will advocate for themselves, but then  in these situations I'm like, Why did I do this? (laughs) It's been very  complex. And even for my team, it's been very hard to figure out how to have  these conversations without having the meltdown. But luckily, we're going to be  starting some therapy services in August, so I think that's going to really help  with some of these, like this processing of all the things that are happening.  And including the trauma that we are constantly exposed to with the Black Lives  Matter, the police brutality but not just Black Lives Matter but like police  brutality and systematic racism and microaggressions and all of these  experiences that they're having.  They're also processing that too at the same time that they're processing a  pandemic, and we're in this in this civil unrest, and it's like -- it's a lot.  They're going through a lot right now. And then also, they're seeing the systems  start to crumble in front of them. So it's like they were aware before that  things weren't good. But then when you're not getting educated and your peers in  the Whitehall School District or Parkland Area School District and Bethlehem  Area School District are all on the computers doing their homework while you're  just waiting, it really does go to show you the barriers and how the system  fails. And so many youth were responding to that like, "What do I do, what --?  How do I respond to this?" And it's just like email, email congress, email your  local reps, make sure people know and are on top of what's happening in your school.  LB: Right, right, right. Register to vote because some of them will be old enough too, so, you know?  CCW: Mm-hmm. Our kids right now are aging out -- not aging out, but they're  coming out of that phase where they're in the drop-in center all the time. So  the kids that are in the drop-in center all the time between the ages of like 14  to 17. And then once they graduate high school, they're really focused on their  life and themselves and getting things together. So a lot of times, they're not  spending a lot of time there. So we have a lot of older youth there, so I'm  always encouraging them to vote and be a part of and know your local government  because that is where you have a lot of power and say in what happens here.  LB: Whenever I used to talk to running a voter's -- an LGBT voter's organization  -- it's called [PAL?], and we did that for many, many years -- one of the things  we talk to people about is being a super voter. And a super voter is a person  who votes in every election in the primary for four years in a row. And whether  or not you vote is a matter of public record. So any person can get a list that  shows whether or not you voted this in the primary and then that stuff, in the  main election every year for years and years. And when you write a letter or you  write an email or you write a card to your state representative, they look up to  see whether you vote.  That's why they pay more attention to old people than they do to young people  because older people vote -- are more likely to vote. So when they look at your  super voter status or they'll look to see and if you're a super voter, they'll  listen to you. And if you're not a voter, you're not even registered, they  figure, oh, you're not going to vote for me anyway, who cares? And they really  do that, and it's a shame, but it's true. And that's the whole thing about the  voice of voting because in the Obama elections, youth, college students and  18-year-olds put him in office. That's the swing vote. That is the swing vote.  And during the Obama election, Adrian organized -- sent hundreds of kids to go  and vote at the voter's places. And he was there at Muhlenberg College, and  after he left, they stopped doing that.  So like hundreds and hundreds of people were voting and then all of a sudden,  they weren't. And one of the things about us being in Pennsylvania is it's a  swing state. It really matters in Pennsylvania as opposed to like -- New York is  always pretty liberal and New Jersey is pretty liberal, and people tend not to.  It's not so close, but it's very close here. So that's great that they're doing  that, good for them. Have you been talking to any of the youth and also for  yourself stuff about Dr. Rachel Levine being our secretary of health, and she's  the one that's been there in the health. And now what do you -- have you had a  chance to see her and talk to youth about her?  CCW: Yeah. A lot of youths are very upset with the way she's treated. I think  that that for our trans youth, like that has been the most difficult part of all  of this is... Before the Black Lives Matter movement was like -- had this  visceral showing up, we were really trying to manage conversations around  transphobia. And every time because we're seeing Rachel Levine, at one point we  were seeing her almost every single day, which is beautiful. With style and  grace, style and grace, she would like -- was amazing onstage and was amazing  with giving us the information we needed, was very clear and concise, and was  about to give us information that wasn't too doctor-y, too wordy, or too -- or  filled with things that didn't matter to us, right?  LB: Yeah.  CCW: And it's like even through that, even through all of that beauty and poise  and intelligence, it's like people were still just questioning her gender  consistently. And I think for our clients, it was more so like, "Well, can that  -- will that happen to me if I decide to do something like that? Am I possible?"  Those are conversations, and we really worked with her and [Goodwin?]. We had a  group, a trans health group that was really powerful, and we talked a lot about  -- they talked a lot about passing and things like that. And how that is maybe  important for your transition but also it's not important for the social world.  Like you don't need to set up for hyper masculine or hyper feminine identities  or these belief systems or these systems, like you don't need to do that, right?  And so, I don't know. Some interesting conversations happened, and sometimes it  would happen sporadically with our young people, so...  LB: It's really true that sometimes in circumstances like that, for trans people  who are transitioning and they have a certain idea of what that means, it can  become hyper binary that they... You know I can't ride a motorcycle because it  won't be feminine enough, and it's really limited I think for a lot of people.  Yeah, Rachel Levine is amazing, and one of the great things about her is she has  an extraordinarily thick skin. She'll actually say I don't care what people  say  to me. It's pretty brave. I don't think everybody should feel that they have to  be that way, but she's the secretary of health and so, you know?  CCW: Yeah.  LB: She --  CCW: And then on top of that, you're also giving COVID-19 health regulations  that people are uncomfortable with managing. And she's giving news that is not  the greatest on top of being a fierce trans leader. So it's like -- you know  what I mean? Already she was going to get pushback, you know?  LB: Mm-hmm.  CCW: So yeah.  LB: It's tough when you're telling people things they don't want to hear, but  that's the thing.  CCW: And you're in... You are representing an identity that people don't want to  embrace. Like I know for a while even myself when I was in chats, in  conversations with my -- just like my family, we always have that conversation  of "Why are you asking whether or not what her gender is? Like this is bad. It's  not the conversation we need to be having. She is giving us the most important  health information day to day, and we need to listen to that. That has nothing  to do with anything." I think it's a culture shock for Pennsylvania because I  feel like sometimes we dress up. Especially in the Lehigh Valley, we dress up  like we're -- oh my God, we're so progressive, yay, but we're really not. We're  really behind on a lot of things. I always say to people, I'm like, "We're  always about ten -- five to ten years behind because like --"  LB: Behind what?  CCW: Just behind like --  LB: New York?  CCW: Yeah, behind really progressive spaces, you know what I mean like New York City and... I think of Philly as like progressive, but then again, there have  been -- I've had moments there where I'm like, wow, this is pretty conservative  in parts of Philly. So the interesting part is that we -- in Pennsylvania, we  have these really small pockets of what we would consider safe places for all  people and very small pockets. And then outside of that, it's just like a ring  of hate. You know what I mean? And you drive out ten minutes and then boom,  confederate flag and --  LB: It's the suburbs, I know it's terrible. Terrible. You're absolutely right.  CCW: It's like crazy.  LB: I know. I grew up in a suburb of New York City, and it was so conservative  there. It was ridiculously conservative there. My parents were the only people  who were democrats, and it doesn't even mean that that's radically... They were  the only democrats that we knew in the entire town in the suburb. And now, it's  really one of the most progressive areas of the United States and Connecticut.  So it's an interesting thing to see, I guess. But that does happen in the  suburbs, and it's a shame, and we shouldn't let them get away with it. There's  no question of it. I'd love to live in the city where it's not like that per se,  per se. I mean there are still issues, you know.  CCW: Oh, for sure, for sure, for sure. It's been very interesting. It's been  very interesting to see the hate because you -- like because I work... My life  is working like LGBTQ+ folks, the marginalized people, I'm always in spaces --  not always, let me take that back. I'm mostly in spaces where I'm accepted  genuinely pretty much. I'll deal with microaggressions, and I'll deal with  moments of racism and things like that, which I'm not negating, but for the most  part, I'm not like in fear of my life, right? But -- what was I going to say.  But, yeah, but like I know that, and I'm now aware that this space is not safe  all the time. And when I was starting to see those messages and the way -- and  the comments about Rachel Levine and her appearance and the way she was  presenting or whatever the case maybe and just like the little, snarky things  that they would say about her, I'm like, holy crap, we are really behind. And I  would have never thought that, but then again, I have to remind myself, I'm in  certain spaces because of my work life. I have a girlfriend and our family's  very accepting. We have a language barrier. They speak Spanish, so there's  always like a cultural catcher, but other than that, my family's very loving.  There's a lot of education around nonbinary and trans folk. And I'm always doing  that work with them every day, and they're always very accepting and loving. But  like I forget, I forget, I really do.  LB: Yeah. It's amazing though because you could be talking to people who you  just think are wonderful. My dad was a major -- I mean he worked with Martin  Luther King, and he edited his books, and he was really, really involved with  him when he was in New York City and stuff. And he was talking about all this,  and he didn't... I knew that he did these things, and he was very, very  positive, and he had gay friends and he -- and stuff. And then all of a sudden,  he -- I was saying... We lived in Connecticut, and I said, "So that place where  we lived, where we went swimming, was that a restricted place?" and he goes,  "Yeah, of course." I'm like, "Wha-- why would you do that?" And then he's  telling me about this club for writers and editors and stuff that he belonged to  in New York City -- it was called the Coffee House -- where people in literature  were members of this club. It was only for men, and I said, "Well, yeah, because  there's no women writers. I mean --"  CCW: Right, because they totally don't like this.  LB: "How could you do that?" He goes, "Well, they had good soup," you know? So  there's that constant vigilance that you'd have. And you think that things are  getting better and then all of a sudden, it rolls back. And part of it comes  from -- you know? And we can't just blame this, but part of it comes from the  current administration, which has sort of opened the floodgates of that, but  it's not like that's the only thing. I mean it's not like it hasn't -- there  isn't -- this stuff hasn't always been there. I think that's --  CCW: Right. I don't know. I feel like... And now as I'm thinking of the Black  Lives Matter movement, I feel like the current administration definitely has  tapped some souls and some wounds on some people and had opened up this space of  like, Well now, I don't have to be silent about my bigotry, but it's expressive,  it's beautiful that they don't have to be silent anymore. It's very strange to  see. It's very strange to see this. It's very weird how folks who are very  supportive of Trump and who are racists will open up and be like, "Oh, I feel  safer now. Now that he's in office, I can say what I want to say, and all lives  matter," and so then -- you know what I mean? Like, ah, I don't know. But I will  say that like I...  It's something I've learned in this -- in the very short amount of time that   I've done a lot -- the activism that I've done. In the last five years, I've  just learned that racists are in a different place, and they will come down when  they are ready. They will work on their stuff when they are ready, and being  triggered by them will do nothing for you. And so that's something I've really  been working a lot on especially with our youth. Like you're going to see racist  things. George Floyd, Breonna Taylor, Nina Pop, Tony McDade, these are all  racist acts of state sanctioned violence or police brutality, right? You're  going to see these things.  This is the unfortunate and sad world that we are in. But we have to turn our  rage into something else, right, because we will -- we'll self-destruct. And  that was something I took a lot -- it took me a really long time to really work  on. Because I'm just like any time that I experience a microaggression or any  racism, I would get so hot and so angry. And I would be in this place of just  kind of thinking about it and letting it churn in my head for weeks and weeks  and months on end and then I'm recognizing that like I haven't, one, done  anything about it, and, two, I'm making myself sick.  So it's been something that I've been really working actively on is not even  responding to the racist comments on Morning Call, the racist comments that are  seen on WFMC, especially when -- as we're talking about the movement and as  we're processing the things that are happening around us. Because also, too,  racists are going through -- and not that I'm giving them any empathy at all  whatsoever, but racists are going through a huge change in their whole life.  Everything is changing around them. The Redskins have dropped their name and  logo, so that's -- for a lot of people who are committed to that team, that's hard, you know what I mean? And I'm, whatever, this is what you're processing.  I'm processing death and safety ;  you're processing a logo. That's cool. That's fine.  LB: Yeah, death and safety (laughs) versus a logo.  CCW: Yeah, you know what I mean? Just like --  LB: I could not -- you don't even play it, you just watch it on TV or -- yeah,  death and --  CCW: Exactly, so --  LB: -- [safety, or?].  CCW: -- I don't know. It's very interesting to watch racist folks just kind of  implode and like -- and white America too in general to just implode and be  like, holy crap, I have to do all this work now. I have to process my identity,  I have to process myself, I have to really watch my microaggressions, I have to  do all this. It's been really intense for everyone. It's been a lot for  everyone. I don't have much empathy for that, but I will say that like I  think  we have to put into consideration as we're doing this work that everyone is at a  different place. And so that's really been healing for me because I've been -- I  get really wrapped up in what people say. I get really wrapped up in it  sometimes and so I'm like, no, no, no, no, I've got to let it go. Morning Call  is going to be racist comments because it's been -- we're in Pennsylvania, so... (laughs)  LB: People are commenting on that from Poland, I mean, you know, and people can  comment from anywhere on that. Comments are completely not news, and they're  just there to rile people up.  CCW: Right. And say things that don't even like --  LB: [They're talking?].  CCW: -- just something intense like --  LB: (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) that by the time you get to the seventh  comment, the person is completely off the thread of the whole story anyway.  They're talking about -- you know? The thing is about putting fluoride in the water, and by the seventh comment, they're blaming Obama, and by (laughs) the  tenth comment, it's about Israel. It's just --  CCW: Right. And then --  LB: -- this has nothing to do with reality.  CCW: And then they toss in this six hundred dollars a week unemployment. Like --  LB: Yes, exactly.  CCW: -- and how everyone was getting --  LB: -- in fact you know --  CCW: -- that was my debate the other day. (laughs)  LB: Yeah. You know in the trainings I do -- there are a lot of philosophies  about training where they try to do all of this empathy stuff and they talk  about... And I really don't do that because of exactly what you're talking  about. You can't change people from being racist by giving them an empathy  training. So what I do is I tell them, "Stop saying this stuff, just cut it  out." And at the end of the training and I say, "These are the words you should  use because this is LGBT stuff, so these are the words you'd use. This will  create a barrier, you won't be able to do your job, understand that this is what  people are thinking when you say these things so say this, do this, don't say  that love the sinner and hate the sin." And then we get to the end of the thing,  and I say, "And don't think is way too much for you to learn." Because that's  always what they say, "Oh, it's so much." I say like, "Come on, you went to  college, this took an hour. You can learn this stuff. It's not that hard. For  heaven's sakes, you take trainings all the time. And it's less than programming  your phone. So just remember these words and --"  CCW: Yes.  LB: "-- stop just thinking that it's hard to do this because it's change." And I  think that's a very good point that you're making and it's a... And it does  drive you crazy, and you have to stop ha-- I don't have any empathy for racists  even though when people would say things like, "Well, you know it's hard and  they..." I can't, I can't and maybe it's because I'm older but I just -- like  there is just... There's a very important saying that hit me very hard years  ago  and it was you cannot make compromises with people who don't think that  everybody should -- that minority people and disenfranchised people should have  equal rights because they would deny us oxygen if they could. So ask -- expect  every equality, expect total equity because if you say, "Well, we'll take this  half nod from you," they don't even want to give us oxygen, come on, you know?  They be -- yeah.  CCW: Right, okay, okay.  LB: I don't think it's... When you're talking about the people in the comments  section, they'll never going to be able to... They're not there to learn let's  put it that way.  CCW: Yeah, they're not, they're definitely not, they're definitely not. They're  there to troll. It's always like an ego test. Like who's smarter in this debate,  you know what I mean? And it's just so -- I don't know, anyways. But, oh, you know? And even our local news has just been so just like really messy in the way  they've been reporting and journaling some of these protests and the way they've  even been just journaling about COVID-19. And that's like another concern of  mine. It's like we already have very scarce information because the WHO and the  CDC, who most people are not believing because conspiracy theorists have taken  over the world, right? (laughs)  People that I thought would never fall into conspiracy theories are loving them  now because we've never experienced anything like this, you know what I mean?  The fact that we use quarantine in common language is mind-blowing to me, so...  So we have the CDC and the WHO that are still really working aggressively and  hard on trying to figure out things. And as science works, finding out the  smallest thing is huge for scientists, but for us, finding out that like  COVID-19 is now on surfaces is so miniscule, but it took them so much time to  get to that, you know what I mean? And so many hours and thought process and  chemical and whatever they needed to do to get to that hypothesis that this is  what it is, to get to that answer, and to get to us.  So already we're dealing with that and kind of like following science as we are  going through this and then you have the Morning Call and WMFC with their very,  very strange and vague things. Like COVID-19 Could Kill You would be like the  headline, and everyone is like, oh my God, no, it's going to kill us. But then  when you click on it, it's like could kill you if you don't wear a mask and wash   your hands. (laughs)  LB: Yeah. And well, the [second page?], you know and it was -- oh it was  horrible. I remember -- well, I could tell you a million stories about this but  -- and it's all the same gig. It's all the same thing where people are latching  on to that kind of urban myth stuff and talking about that as real. And well,  you know, that wearing a mask could kill you kind of thing. I was just talking  to somebody and how that's just -- it's like an urban -- it's like one of those  stories that, well, I have a friend whose brother's name is John, and this  happened to him, you know?  CCW: Mm-hmm.  LB: A camp story, you know, (laughs) so anyway. So in terms of your everyday  life, and there's a question on here that's sort of a list of questions. It says  has it affected your life? And it's kind of ridiculous because it's affected  every single minute of everybody's life even if you --  CCW: Oh, yeah.  LB: -- say it hasn't, it has. Have you noticed anything that is just glaringly  different for you?  CCW: Oh, I feel like my sleep cycle, sleep has changed immensely. So I already  was a night owl, so two o'clock was the cap. That was like I'm up too late, I'm  going to go to sleep. But when COVID started and because I was working at home,  and all I had to do was like wake up, put on a T-shirt, make sure -- put on my  pajama pants, make sure I look somewhat decent, and I'm ready to go, I had all  the time in the world. I didn't have a 30-minute commute. I like to say 30  minutes because I like to take my time driving and listening to music and stuff.  But I have a 30-minute commute, and get ready in the morning will be another hour so that's an hour and a half that I've now saved. But I -- because of the  anxiety of the pandemic and the anxiety of not knowing what's going to happen  next, and as the pandemic went through and then now we're in this civil unrest  -- at the end of May we're in the civil unrest, my sleep schedule is like  whatever, you know what I mean?  I'll wake up in six o'clock in the morning and then I'll start. I'll answer some  emails, I'll casually do some filing, organize some things, get myself kind of  prepared for the day and then I'll go back to sleep and then I'll wake up again.  My sleep has been so off because we're -- I'm just so comfortable with being at  home, and I get so stir-crazy. So that was one of the biggest changes. Now, my  partner is an essential worker.  Well, I don't even like using that term, but she has to go outside to work. And  for her, she's -- everything is the same. If you were to ask her this question,  she'd be like, "I don't think my life has changed much, I just miss my family"  because she has older parents. Her mom is like forty-eight and her dad  sixty-three. Well, her mom is not older ;  it's her dad that's older. So they  couldn't see each other, and he's already had cancer in his health history, and  he has diabetes. So things are really like we cannot see them at all whatsoever.  That's just a no go. We can't even take the risk, you know what I mean? So for  her, that's the only thing that she would say, but other than that, all parts of  her life is kind of like the same, you know?  LB: Mm-hmm, mm-hmm.  CCW: But for me, it's just the sleep, and my schedule was so off. And even going  to the grocery store was just like, it's hell on earth, you know what I mean --  LB: Has it --  CCW: -- because it's like --  LB: Have you been limiting that, or what's that like for you? Explain because you --  CCW: So --  LB: -- people are going to be watching this thirty years from now, so talk about  what it's like to go to the grocery store.  CCW: Well, grocery store shopping... So at first in start of the pandemic, I  limited. As we started to get deeper into it, I realized that going shopping for  two weeks of food wasn't realistic anymore. Because like I was either -- because  I always shop a lot of fresh food or -- and then I'll get a bunch of frozen  stuff. But I was just like this isn't working, you know? And next week,  I don't really want this food, so, like I'm not interested in this meal. So I  ended up shopping a little bit more. And because my partner is still going out  and working and I'm at home, now I have to pack lunches and things like that.  Because there was in the beginning that concern of do we eat out? Because  there  wasn't any regulation yet. But we were just like, you know what, let's just -- whatever.  At this point, let's just try this. But even the experience at the grocery  store, GIANT had and probably still has this, it's a voiceover and it's like,  "Stay six feet away from everyone, and" blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. And  I'm like, Is this like Black Mirror or --? Yeah, I don't know if you've ever  seen that show before, but it felt so surreal because everyone is in their  gloves and their masks just like walking around the grocery store, wiping things  down. I've seen people do crazy things in the grocery store, wearing crazy  things to stay protected, which I get.  LB: Yeah. Well, people are scared. So are you scared about getting it?  CCW: I think my biggest fear about getting it is -- oh. I feel like my biggest fear about getting it is it's just transferring it to older people in my life  like my grandmother. So my grandmother is also sixty-three. She's spry, she's  doing her thing, she doesn't have any serious health issues, and she's very,  very, very, very health conscious and very -- and eats very well and cares about  her diet, cares about her, all of that stuff, so... But that's my biggest fear  with getting it. As for me getting it, I'm a young, healthy person, and from the  statistics, young and healthy people usually live and survive and sometimes  become asymptomatic.  So that's something I was holding on to for a while. Because even when I was  working with youth out on the ground, I had a scare where I was like, oh, snap,  this youth is getting tested. So I had to quarantine until her results came in  and that was really terrifying. But it was mostly terrifying because of the way  like work set it up. They're like, "You can't do anything, none of this, no, no,  no, no, no." And I'm just like, "Oh, okay," and it made COVID-19 really real for  me. (laughs)  LB: Yeah. Do you know anybody who's had it?  CCW: Yes, I did, I did. Not any of like my close immediate friends, but a  client's mother had it. So that for that client -- and that was another moment  during this pandemic that was interesting was a lot of our clients because  they're low-income folk, a lot of them who are... And especially if they're like  fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, they're the caregivers in their home. So teaching a  young person how to be a caregiver for a disease that we don't understand or a  virus we don't understand was one of the -- one of my most challenging moments  with this young person. Because it really was like -- you have books on how to  take care of your younger siblings, you have all this education. But it's like  how do you take care of your mother who's also -- has asthma, has COVID-19, and  how do you, one, have her quarantine in your home when you have one bathroom? So  it was like creating a whole new plan with this young person on how to keep the  house healthy while also having them literally run the household. For that young  person, it was so scary, it was so frightening, you know? It's like, holy crap,  now I have to do all these things that I didn't think I had to do in these two  weeks. Before I was doing it, but now, it's a little different because mom is  like completely out of the picture, you know, what I mean because she has to  self-quarantine, so -- yeah.  LB: And then that whole thing of when people get super sick and they have to go  in the hospital, and we can't see them, and you don't know what's going on  and... Yeah.  CCW: That too was like one of my -- if -- concerns about COVID too is like if my  mom were to get sick, you know what I mean. My mom is -- I think she's turning  fifty this year, so she'll be forty-nine. Well, she'll be forty-nine -- she'll  be fifty ;  she's forty-nine. If she got sick and I couldn't see her, I would be a  mess. I would be a mess, and I would be a mess, I would be very upset and  devastated especially if like she died and she died without even me knowing.  Because I think like a lot of -- a lot about COVID-19 that has been very complex  and difficult is the messaging between the providers and the patient's families.  Because they're so focused on keeping themselves safe, keeping the hospital  safe, keeping the people that are in the hospital safe, keeping all the patients  safe, separating the non-COVID patients from the COVID patients.  So this whole like I'm going to get back to this family about a death that just  happened is maybe happening a little bit later in the day, you know what I mean?  Even though it's a huge deal for the family, but for them, their list of worries  is so large. You were constantly seeing that in the news too of like... And  again, more conspiracy theory of these folks just struggling to get information  to people but also struggling to take care of their patients because they're --  it was just so much. It's so much. And even now, one of my staff members was  like, "I'm very afraid," and I was like, "What are you afraid of?" And I get  what she's afraid of, but she's just like. "I'm afraid of the uptick and what is  going to happen with the hospitals again because the hospitals were packed for  so long." It's just such a general fear of like there'll not be enough of  anything, so...  LB: Well, what's the biggest frustration you're having from all of this stuff? I  mean we're talking about a variety of things but...  CCW: I think my biggest frustration is us in civil unrest during a pandemic. I  think that is the hardest part of all of this is that. It's, oh, like you would  think that with the... Because what I've noticed, at least, in my social circles  is like everyone who is on unemployment, they're getting the extra six hundred  dollars a week, so they're now making money. And I'm a professional, and I'm in  a management position, you know what I mean, so you would think I get the big  bucks at this point, but no, definitely not. But people are making more money  than me, right? So there is this sense of happiness amongst the people of my  life, you know what I mean, especially since like we -- like my families have  been very poor and low income. So I've noticed that there have been a lot of  folks who are low income just experience just kind of some happier moments, you  know what I mean? Because there's more money and there's more funds and there's  more things available. Who was that going on with this? What was the question  again for --  LB: Oh, it's about the frustrations that you're having. You were talking of the  money and stuff.  CCW: Oh, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes. So... Jesus, I forgot what I was going to say.  Yes, so everyone's pretty content but at the same time, it's like --  LB: Well, you were --  CCW: -- you --  LB: -- talking about civil unrest. You were talking about --  CCW: Yes, yes, okay, there we go, sorry. But at the same time, you would think  that like police brutality wasn't going to be happening during this time. You  would think like the amount of Black transwomen who have died, six transwomen  died in a week, that is absolutely ridiculous, you know what I mean? There has  been just so much police brutality, trans violence, racism, systematic racism,  and it's like it doesn't stop. And so I think that's the most frustrating  because I'm watching my friends and then family finally get like a leg up. They  get this extra money, people are saving, they've got the extra 1200.  Some people kind of financially did pretty well during this whole thing and then  it's like this violence continues on. But racism is going to continue, and that  system is going to continue on, and it's like, damn, when are we going to catch  a break, so... And I would get mostly frustrated with people pushing back about  the protests and pushing back about why are people outside, and I get it, I get it.  We're in a pandemic, but people need to move, people need to do this work. I've  been really proud of a lot of activists who have been finding ways to get folks  who cannot be out involved, and that has been really good, but it's -- you know.  I think that's my biggest frustration is the civil unrest and how we're still  dealing with these big crises on such a larger level? Because Tony McDade, Nina  Pop, Breonna Taylor, and George Floyd, they happened almost in a couple of  months, right? It's like the same time frame, so it's like, holy crap, that is  insane. What is happening here? Yeah, that's my biggest frustration.  LB: You know what I think about that though as? I think about that kind of  horrible racist crime has been going on with that ferocity all along but that  now, people are sa-- First of all, they have -- always have their cameras with  them with their video, and so there's been so much more live video footage of this happening so that other people can't say, "Well, that's just not happening,  it didn't really happen that way, these people shouldn't have been -- they  caused what happened to them." And you say, "Look at this, that's not what  happened, look, look at this." And the other thing is that I think people are  fed up with it and so when it happens, they're making a public issue about it,  which I don't think has happened as much in the last 20 years as it's doing now.  And in part it is because people are...  I mean people are speaking up about it more, which I think is very, very  positive to me I mean for white people who are clueless and I have people... I  know plenty of white people who are clueless and certainly some people in my  family and other parts of my family who will just try to look for some kind of  excuse for this kind of stuff, and they're seeing these videos, and they're  saying -- I'm saying, "You can't look at this and say --" this is what happened  in Allentown. "You cannot look at this and say this was all right. You have to  stretch beyond any kind of credibility to say that this nine-minute video shows  appropriate action by the police. It doesn't ;  it just doesn't. And if you're  saying that, you're lying because it just doesn't say that." I watched that  video six times, and I wrote down every single thing that happened in it. And I  saw -- I -- the police said that they had -- that the man had fallen down and  they fell down with him. When you watch the video, you can see the police kicked  his feet out from under him and pushed him to the ground. They lied in their  public --  CCW: Right.  LB: And I have to say that --  CCW: Even like just the comments on the spitting, he was vomiting, so of course,  he's going to spit out whatever is in his mouth or maybe he's continuing to  vomit, but it was very clear and apparent that he was vomiting. So it's like --  LB: He was sick.  CCW: He was sick.  LB: He's a sick guy, and he's praying. You know every -- there's just -- there's  no excuse for this. And what's going to happen because I've seen this happen for  30 years is that the police, they're always going to excuse themselves. They're  going to say their -- "Well, but yeah, but this has been --" and they're going  to say that. And I think that it's going to be... Unless city council people  band together and stand up against this, it's going to be awfully hard to get  the police. The police will never admit they're at fault in my -- they just  never will do that but -- so things have to change. I mean divestiture is really significant because they're just never going to admit the way the system is set  up now, and it doesn't even matter who the police officers are. They're always --  CCW: Exactly. Because policing is a very toxic culture, you know what I mean?  LB: Yes.  CCW: And after a while, once you -- because even -- and even in the line of  social work, I've seen some things, I've heard some awful, horrendous, terrible  stories. And I've only been doing -- I've been doing volunteer work for about  seven years but -- and always in the community for a really long time, but this  work with Project SILK has only been for three years. And in these three years,  I have heard, seen, some crazy stuff, and it really doesn't change the way you  see people. But once I get to that point where I'm like -- I'm starting to see  -- feel myself fall back into like bigotry or fall back into like a space of  hatred, I'm like, I need to train, I need to train, I need to read, I need to  educate myself.  I need to get back into this place because -- and I need to like have healthy,  healthy conversations with a therapist. I need to do self-care. Because that's  when I know that, one, I'm tried, and it's -- I'm exhausted, right? And that's  what I think is happening with a lot of police officers is that their exposure  to violence is insane, it's insane, you know? In my place as a social worker, my  exposure to violence is pretty intense, but I'm getting folks either prior to  events or after something very terrible has happened. Because I also do like  sex  trafficking work with the shelter as well, and I do trainings on that with our  agency. And some of the stories I've heard from these young folks is devastating  stuff. But again, I'm only hearing it.  Just imagine being the police officer seeing and reacting and doing the -- that  physical brunt work in order to take care of a person. And they're constantly  being shown this stuff and so their place of bigotry and hatred if it already  isn't there. Because a lot of police officers go into this work either thinking  I'm going to do the best, I'm going to be a public server, I'm going to do a  great job. Some police officers, and it's very, very rare but some do go into  this work being like, I'm racist and I want to continue to raise Havoc in my  area. I have upset, like mental health issues, whatever the case maybe, I want  to be a terror right?  LB: Right.   CCW: But you have these folks who go in here, and they're like, I'm going to do  a great job. And they go in there and then their exposure to violence heightens  and heightens and heightens and heightens, and nobody's managing it. No one is  managing the sickness and the monster that is being created. Like, no one is  managing that. So yes, so then you -- leading up to this moment of a man who  when you watch the video, he is just sick. And there's no way that he -- his  resistance is because he didn't need to be restrained. You can listen to like  people -- there are -- people will do terrible things, right?  We totally understand that. That was just a human condition, a human experience.  But people for the most part, you can feel when they're genuine and they're  genuinely hurt when you are healthy, when you are okay. And then for that police  officer, he was not okay. Something else happened prior from that nine minutes  that pissed him off and got him upset, something at home, something in the work  field, the fact that he's not processing the trauma that he's constantly seeing  on a daily basis. And so in that moment he was fed up. The police officer was  fed up, so he responded in the way he did. If you're not thinking about holistic  care for these people who are constantly exposed to trauma, then you're not  doing -- you're not -- you're doing such a disservice. You're doing such a  disservice to people.  LB: Well, it's certainly true that -- I mean I think that it -- for police  officers in Allentown, most of them do not live in the city. They believe that  they -- their experience is that every single person they come in contact with  is either a person who has done something bad, they believe that, or because it  so frequently is, or a victim of somebody who has done something bad. That there  is no in between. There's no activists and people planting gardens and folks  that are playing with their kids, and there's just nobody that isn't a  perpetrator for them because everybody they deal with is a perpetrator. And  that's one of the problems with the way police are that they -- that they're  totally reactive.  So they only are there to react to some emergency situation, which is often a  very negative thing. And they never have experiences working with people in the  community to -- let's build a, I don't know, a garden shelter in the park. They  never do that. They never say, "Well, we're here today to be at this big  barbecue for the community, to just hang out with you to see what you think is  going on in the community." We never do that. And so as a consequence, their  constant experiences with people who they either think may have done something  bad or who have really done something bad. And then they have this terrible,  terrible attitude about the city because they never see anything positive in the city.  They just never see anything positive any place in the whole -- anywhere at  Lehigh Valley. A lot of them live way up in the Poconos, and they're afraid,  they're afraid to live in the city. I've actually had them say, "I'm afraid to  live in the city because my family would be terrorized," and there's actually no  statistical evidence to that at all. I mean there's lots of older police  officers that have lived in the city for years and years and years, and they  manage softball teams for kids and they do all sorts of stuff and they... I know  some of these guys. And they don't think everything is bad because they live  here, and they know that there is an organization like Project SILK that's  having youth programs in the park, hanging out. They're just doing it, so... But they're conditioned to be constantly suspicious of everything because they never  have an experience that is anything other -- in fact, they never get out of  their cars or off their bicycles. Even the bicycle cops don't get off their bicycles.  CCW: Their bicycles, yeah, they do not.  LB: Have you ever seen --?  CCW: They do not.  LB: You have never seen one of those cops off of his bicycle. It's like this  thing that he's afraid to have an interaction with a person, so he's got that  bike. It's like the car, he never gets out of the car, or if they do, they just  stand there. Even the way those guys were standing there watching the guy who  was sick so far away, they just watched him and watched him and watched him.  It's an interesting thing.  CCW: Yeah. And again, it just goes back to what you were saying too that like  they're set up to react to violence, and that's it. That is something that I  think that... As we are talking about defunding the police, as we're talking  about abolishing the police and all of these things, that's something to also  recognize is that when people fall into these systems, they are also going  through immense emotional and intense changes. And not giving them any empathy  for the shit that they've done. But this is -- you create monsters. You create a  team of folks who are in this belief pattern with a certain set of skills, you  know what I mean, and there's no continuous training.  Something that I've been working on in our space, our Project SILK because we've  had moments and struggled with all types of stuff with race and things like  that. And I say all the time like, "This is stuff that you have to do  consistently." I'm consistently training. And some people will be like, "Oh my  God, oh, you're so smart, you're so -- look, oh yeah, you're on to -- you get  it." But I'm like, "No, I don't. I also need to continue doing work like I'm  still..." There has been programmed -- conscious and unconscious programming of  sexism, homophobia, transphobia. All of these things have been into my body,  right, so I need to find ways to make sure that they never come out and they are  completely -- not never come out but they're gone, you know?  LB: Right.  CCW: It's continuous. So police officers should be going to a racial equity  training yearly. They should be attending these things. These things are  important and vital for the education of self. And I think everyone should  consider those things. I read up, and I read up and I'm constantly paying  attention to human rights campaign, them, any LGBTQ+ resource area. I'll have  scheduled time to be like, all right, I need to make sure I'm caught up with  language of the times. I'll talk to my youth, "Are there new -- are there  anything new that I should know? Is there information I should know? Is there  culture pieces that I should know, so I am aware and I am not hurting you?" If  you are a public servant or you are a person that's working with social  services, you need to do that work consistently.  LB: Right, right, right. That's really true. Well, we're just about to the end  of this. So imagine that somebody is looking back at this from 30 years  hence,  and it could be you because you'll still be around. I won't be but you will be.  So you looking back, people are looking back at this way in the future, and  you're going to give them a message about what's going on now, maybe a message  of hope and a message of awareness that you could pass on to them, what would  you say? What's sort of a thing that you would say about that?  CCW: Oh, I don't know. I feel like I've just been --  LB: I think you've been --  CCW: (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) continue to educate yourself. I feel like --  LB: What you just said was very significant because when you're talking about --  you can't just say, okay, I know everything now, you know?  CCW: Yeah.  LB: You can't take a two-hour training and think okay, now, I'm --  CCW: Exactly. That's something that I've been really pushing with my supervisor  is that our staff needs consistent, constant workshop, training, workshop,  training. Training is a little bit more official because they're  learning a new skill. Workshop is where you practice, have some conversation,  it's a little bit more lighter, right? I guess I would just tell people who are  peering into the future is I hope people are still reading. I hope people are  still educating themselves and really spending that time. Because ego trips are  serious, and I feel like a lot of times when you think you are so woke and so  educated, you tend to completely breeze by education. You completely breeze by  things that you should know, and you become ignorant very quickly. So I'm always  ready and always open, and I hope the same for people in the future too.  LB: Oh, that's a great thing to say. Thank you so much for saying that and for  doing this interview. And I'm so glad that we got a chance to talk, and it's  been really helpful. And I hope you stay safe and your partner stays safe who  has to be an essential worker, which I do understand that that term is --  actually means for many people, you have to work, but we don't have to pay you a  lot of money. And you don't --  CCW: Mm-hmm, yeah.  LB: -- get a choice as to not wanting to work. I've talked to several people  that have had that situation where it's, "I'm so essential, why am I not getting  paid for --"  CCW: Right, okay.  LB: -- "why am I not being taken care of?" You know that is important. I hope  that all of your family is safe and stuff like that. I'm glad to hear that  there's going to be some counseling components for Project SILK, and how is that  going to work? I need to know about that because I get loads and loads of [info,  whine?] calls and often calls from people who are counselors that are trying to  place youth, which I will immediately tell them about Project SILK. So how is  that going to work, that counseling component?  CCW: There's going to be a few things that we're going to work out. The  therapist is like now she is becoming licensed, which I'm like, yay, proud for  her. She just finished her licensure. Her first test -- I think she has a second  test to take for some other level of licensing, but... So the counseling will  work where it would be like short-term counseling. So we would say that the  client would be able to see the -- I'm sorry.  The client will be able to see the therapist for six to eight weeks and then we  will review and see if -- that there needs to be any more further like  treatment. And a lot of the focus would just be on the gender and sexuality  stuff. She has a ton of training on LGBTQ+, Black and brown youth and how those  intersections affect health. She is amazing, and she's also getting a  certification in geek therapy, which is like video game therapy. So that's  really, really, really cool. So that's where we're at now. We're going to kind  of keeping it short term just to get her flexible. She is only -- just to get  her in a good place. She is only part time, so her caseload is probably going to  be like maybe 15 to 20 youth, kind of the starts --  LB: Great, wonderful, that's great. So --  CCW: Yeah, and we're really excited to bring that service. It's something that  we had in the beginning and then our therapist in the beginning just needed a  lot of work. And we needed to find someone that was going to work with the  populations and not work with them. Because that's what was happening a lot,  like just pushing away certain folk and I'm just like, no, these are priority  populations, what are you doing? You know what I mean --  LB: [You're like -- yeah?].  CCW: You can't just turn people away because you're uncomfortable, then you need  to quit your job.  LB: That's really true. When HAVEN first started over at -- in Bethlehem, they  kept talking about -- the people at the church kept talking about it -- and we  were involved at the beginning of it, kept talking about how they wanted to  train people to... Because the youth were at risk and they kept talking about  the high level of or the high instance of suicide and the high instance of  self-harm. But then they would get these really problem kids, young people who  would -- problem youth who would come to the thing. And they'd say, "Well, this  person is too much of a problem, we can't have him around here." (laughs) Some  of the people that I was working with said, "Okay, wait a minute, these are the  kids that are the highest risk. You can't tell them that they're the ones that  can't come here."  CCW: Exactly.  LB: "Of course they're hard. That's the reason that they have to be supported.  They're the hardest ones. They're the most at risk. If this was an easy  circumstance for these young people and their life was an easy thing and easy  for them to interact with --" (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible)  CCW: Our services would be nonexistent.  LB: Right, right. Sure, everybody likes the A+, poindexter-y kid who is going to  say -- do everything you say but when you have somebody who -- and they had kids  who were really problems, and they said they can't come anymore. We actually  worked with them and said, "You cannot do that. If you're saying that they can't  be with the youth, then you have to get another two people who are facilitators  to work with them one on one if they were too dangerous or whatever to be around  the youth. But you can't turn them away. That's --"  CCW: Yeah, you got --  LB: -- (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible)  CCW: -- to find a way to make it work. So that's why having this therapy of -- a therapy position is really going to be beautiful to our services. And then we're  adding on two peer navigators. One is a part of the ballroom scene, and the  other one has a really, really great connection with the community, so we're  really excited to have them. And then we're going to be adding on another case  manager, so it's going to be a crazy --  LB: That's terrific.  CCW: -- set. (laughs)  LB: That's great.  CCW: I'm really happy that our services are expanding because they're just --  they're so needed. They're so needed.  LB: Yeah. I'm not very hip to this but -- I mean that's probably an  old-fashioned thing to say, but when you say part of the ballroom scene, what  did you mean by that?  CCW: Oh, so they're a part of the... I'm trying to figure out how to explain  this, so... Like Paris is Burning.  LB: Oh, oh, okay, okay. Yes, like that kind of --  CCW: That culture is still continuing on and so they're -- they have -- they're  a part of the house and they go to balls and they compete and they are  professional voguers. So that was just such a unique piece to our team, and  we're really excited, so...  LB: Cool, all right, I can see that, yeah, good. That sounds exciting. I think  that's an excellent thing. Well, good. Well, thank you again so much, and I  really, really appreciate it, and it's been great to talk to you. And I hope you  have a great -- a nice rest of the evening and get a little chance to regulate  your sleep patterns.  CCW: Yeah. I need to work on that, so... (laughs)  LB: (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible)  CCW: I hope you and your wife are doing well and your family is doing well  during this pandemic.  LB: Uh-huh, we're great, we're great. Well, thanks a lot.  CCW: Thank you.  LB: Bye-bye.  CCW: Bye.  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              <text>            5.4            July 21, 2020            Robin Casey, July 21, 2020      PH40_25      01:11:49       LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-      COVID-19 (Disease)       Robin Casey       Liz Bradbury       video/mpeg      CaseyRobin_20200721_video.mp4      1.0:|27(3)|58(9)|89(7)|114(12)|137(15)|160(6)|183(6)|208(15)|231(7)|258(5)|279(2)|302(3)|321(5)|340(12)|363(11)|384(12)|407(3)|430(2)|453(10)|482(3)|503(6)|528(2)|555(4)|578(13)|603(5)|620(19)|645(8)|670(9)|697(3)|716(8)|735(12)|760(2)|785(10)|810(5)|833(10)|852(9)|869(13)|890(2)|913(5)|932(14)|957(4)|980(5)|1005(6)|1024(9)|1043(10)|1066(7)|1087(17)|1112(14)|1137(12)|1164(14)|1183(11)|1204(12)|1227(6)|1252(18)|1275(7)|1302(2)|1325(3)|1352(7)|1371(9)|1398(10)|1425(7)|1452(7)|1479(5)|1502(6)|1525(14)|1550(5)|1575(6)|1604(15)|1627(7)|1652(8)|1677(9)|1706(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/HkG5lECgvG0              YouTube                                        video                                                0          Interview Introduction                     LIZ BRADBURY: So, yes, it’s working. Going to start the backup sound. That’s good. And I’m going to read you this thing. With this project, Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    207          Working in higher education during the pandemic/Working in-person everyday during the fall semester                    LB: And so, talk about what you do and how you’ve been working and whether you’ve been working online or that kind of stuff.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC: I work in higher ed, and I’ve primarily been working remotely up until three weeks ago. And I’ve been going into the office twice a week. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    279          Concerns over how pandemic affects students socially and health-wise                    LB: What about in general, in terms of how that’s going to affect people on campus in terms of your [perception?]?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC:	It’s interesting because I have been focused on the, I’m always focused on the needs of the students. And so many students want to come back to campus, and yet I am aware that their safety -- they may not be thinking about their safety in the same way that perhaps they may need to think about it.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    424          Preparing for both in-person and online classes/How the pandemic has affected Muhlenberg College staff and students                    RC: So I think we’re preparing -- the college is preparing for students to come back, and at the same time, my colleagues are preparing for what it would be like to teach classes online.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah, it’s interesting. So, let’s see. There, at Muhlenberg -- because you’re at Muhlenberg College -- have there been layoffs, or have there been sections of the campus that have been affected?                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    742          Engaging the Allentown community in Promise Neighborhoods/Students pushing for Muhlenberg College to be a more anti-racist space                    LB: So are you communicating with people that you are friends with or family or something, a lot online and talking to people in other areas? Do you find you’re doing that more now than what you would do -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC:	Yeah, I think I’m doing more of that with Allentown community. Well, No Promise Neighborhood.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    829          Engaging the Allentown Police Department in sensitivity training, towards LGBT community members                    RC: You know, around our police security force, engage them and also engaging the Allentown police department. I did share with them there was some conversation about whether or not they had been, at the APD, trained in work with trans and LGBT community members. And I said, “I’m pretty sure the Sullivan-Brad-- that they’ve been doing some work there.” And they made it seem like -- they made it seem like they hadn’t been. I’m like, that’s not true.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1096          Culture of police violence/discomfort with Bradbury-Sullivan Center training police                    RC: Yeah. I’m -- they’re going to find that with our police officers too, given that even after the chief had put out that email recent, (inaudible) the chokehold, and then the next thing you know, it’s a culture. The APD has a culture they have to really grapple with. This is going to take a lot of ongoing engagement on working with marginalized communities, and so I’m not really sure they’re ready for that or even open to it. So, yeah, I don’t know. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	I don’t feel comfortable about, unless there’s drastic change in that police department, I don’t feel comfortable.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1259          Muhlenberg students against armed campus security/supporting students throughout the pandemic                    RC: But that’s what’s happening right now, because our students really would love for us not to have an armed security on campus. And yet they don’t want APD on our campus either, so all those things are happening simultaneously, and we will see how that shakes out.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1347          George Floyd's murder/Allentown police violence caught on video                    RC: And then from then on, then George Floyd was murdered and then it’s just been ongoing from then on. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Yeah. And this thing that happened in Allentown, it’s just extraordinary. I mean, because it’s not -- I don’t know if you’ve seen the whole nine minute video. Did you see the whole nine minute video?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1627          Allentown Police Department statement concerning police violence incident                    LB: And yet, well you know, all of those things. And I remember saying this to Trish. I said, “Yeah, they’re making the statement and they’re not going to do this.” And then that happened. Like four days later.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC: It wasn’t unbelievable, but it was just so clear --&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1724          Pandemic combined with visible police violence influencing people's points-of-view and interactions                    RC: You know, I was out at the fish hatchery and I was walking with a friend of mine and we had our masks on, so it was -- I wouldn’t say at the height of the COVID-19 crisis, but it was when people were just feeling like they could start to walk outside in the park with a mask on. This white gentleman is coming the opposite direction and he’s walking toward us and we don’t think anything of it, and then he stops us and he just says to me, “I want you to know that I believe that Black Lives Matter.” And I’m like, “Okay.” Thank you?                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2103          Concerns regarding the pandemic/Envisioning a support network for Allentown                    LB: So, what do you think, for you in general, what’s your biggest concern with regard to the pandemic? So, when you’re thinking about this?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC: You know, I think a part of it has to do with that this is also the time when I’m hoping that in the next ten years or so I’ll be retiring And not knowing, I’ve never ever faced any worries about being laid off or furloughed or things like that. And so my retirement account, paying attention to the stock market because the college puts our money into the stock market.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2474          Thoughts on Dr. Rachel Levine                     LB: Do you actually know people -- because I have to say, this is a factor of who I know and all the folks that I’m interviewing are part of the queer community, of the most part, or tangential parts of the queer community -- and so there’s never people who like, think Rachel Levine is a bad person. Because she’s really our hero, you know, and recognize that by extension Governor Wolf has been very, very good to the LGBT community in the state of Pennsylvania.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2600          Thoughts on using queer dating or hookup apps during the pandemic                    LB: The next question is, are you spending time on any queer dating or hookup apps?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC:	I refuse! I just can’t! I can’t do it! I so miss the Michigan Women’s Music Festival. My heart! I just refused to do it, and I think I’ve come to accept that probably -- I have some really close friends here.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2765          Going out during the pandemic/Staying active during the pandemic                    LB: So, are you limiting going out? Are you going to the grocery store or stuff like that? How is that?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC: I have a dog. I walk him three times a day, at least four or five miles. He kills me. And I do go to the grocery store. I just started going back to work to the office.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2935          Assisting LGBT Muhlenberg students                    LB: So, there’s a question on here. And has it been hard to be out? And that really is for young people how are in circumstances where they’re with families that are not supportive, and I would wonder that you might be coming in contact with students that might let you know that they might be out on campus but now they can’t be that way at home. Have you come in contact with anybody that’s in --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC:	That’s my biggest concern when we went remote, is that -- so we have our GSAs. And most students, when they come to college is when they really feel they can express themselves fully, if they haven’t come out.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3360          Points of hope during the pandemic                     RC: So you know, I’m hopeful that these young congress people like Alexandria, Ayanna, and all those others, they are strong enough to hold fast, like Ruth and John Lewis. Because it’s not like ten, twenty -- it’s a lifetime.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3834          Epiphanies during the pandemic                    LB: So, anyway, I think that’s everything. I did want to, so here’s one little thing. There’s a question here that says, “What are your frustrations and challenges?” And you’ve already talked about some of that stuff, but have you had any like one little thing that’s an epiphany about your life that you figured out?                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    4046          Missing others/Not being able to help others during the pandemic                    RC: I have a lot of friends like that who are -- what’s nice about it is that more and more young women that I’ve met, or colleagues of mine, have grown up being butch dykes but they’re not. You know? They do all the things that I think they -- one of the scientists, and she just tore down her shed and built a new one. And it’s this beautiful thing ;  she has all these tools, and all the tool belts and everything, and it’s just like amazing. So I love these young women of today because they are who we were, (inaudible). So I think that that’s cool. But no, that’s what I miss, is just not being with people that I really like to be close to. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    4144          Inspired by Muhlenberg students                     LB: Well anyway, it’s wonderful to hear about really positive things. A number of the things that you said about the students are very heartening for me. I’m sucking out as much hope as I can out of this, because we all need to get that. So it’s wonderful to hear about (inaudible). Well, and I just think that they’re the ones that are going to save us in this world right now. And I think that this kind of circumstance is upsetting, but for young people they’re not disillusioned. They’re angry, and that’s the way I want them to be. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    4244          Conclusion/Thoughts for the future                     LB: Thank you so much for talking to me. It’s been terrific, and I usually ask people if they want to say anything else to somebody in the, 30 years from now and going to look back and, no, you’re pretty much -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RC:	No, all I have to say is that I was here and I hope that I made, this video is just to say that we all got work to do -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	It is, it is. And we’re working, and I hope the people watching it in the future will say, “Yeah, it worked.”&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                              MovingImage       Robin Casey talks about how the current COVID-19 pandemic is affecting her as a faculty member at a local college. She talks about her concerns regarding the opening of the college during the pandemic, the LGBT students who need support, and the relationship of the college  and students to the Black Lives Matter movement in regards to recent police brutality issues in Allentown.             Robin Casey   2020-07-21  LIZ BRADBURY: So, yes, it's working. Going to start the backup sound. That's  good. And I'm going to read you this thing. With this project, Bradbury-Sullivan  LGBT Community Center and the Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will  collaborate on forty years of public health experiences in the Lehigh Valley  LGBT community. Oh, I have to turn off my phone. Collecting and curating local  LGBT health experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury, and  I'm here with Robin Riley-Casey to talk to her about her experiences in the  Lehigh Valley LGBT community during this time of the COVID-19 epidemic as part  of the Lehigh LGBT community archive. We are Zoom meeting, or meeting on Zoom,  on Monday, July 21st, 2020. Thank you so much for your willingness to speak with  us today. To start, can you please state your full name and spell it for me?  ROBIN CASEY: Yes. Robin Riley-Casey. Liz, just so you know, I've been just going  by Robin Casey lately for various reasons, if that's okay.  LB: Okay, sure.  RC: So, do you want me to go back and do that again?  LB: Yes.  RC: Okay. So, my name is Robin Casey. That's R-O-B-I-N, C-A-S-E-Y.   LB: Okay. So I will change that on the indicators. Will you please share your birthdate?  RC: 9-21-63.  LB: Okay. And are you in Allentown?  RC: I am.   LB: Okay. So, this is the consent part. Do you consent to this interview today?  RC: Yes.  LB: Do you consent to having this interview being transcribed, digitized, and  made publically available online in searchable formats?  RC: Yes.  LB: Do you consent to the LGBT archive using your interview for educational  purposes in other formats, including films, articles, websites, presentations,  and anything else that might be available in the future that we have no idea about?  RC: Yes.   LB: Which could happen! Do you understand that you will have thirty days after  the electronic delivery of the transcript to review your interview, identify any  parts that you'd like to delete, and/or withdraw from your interview, or  withdraw the whole interview form the project?  RC: Yes.  LB: Okay. Now, this is the identity part. What is your zip code?  RC: 18104.  LB: Okay. And what is your age?  RC: Oh, my birthday is coming up, so that would make me fifty-seven.  LB: Okay. And how do you identify within the LGBT community?  RC: Queer.  LB: Okay. And that is good. So, these are some things that we're going to talk  about. I mean, you can say whatever you want here, but we start out with some of  these beginning questions and, you know, you can say whatever you want. So  here's the deal. The first question is, during the COVID thing, are you living  with somebody, or do you have somebody else in your household, or are you by yourself?  RC: I do have someone with me right now.   LB: Okay, that's good. And so, talk about what you do and how you've been  working and whether you've been working online or that kind of stuff.  RC: I work in higher ed, and I've primarily been working remotely up until three  weeks ago. And I've been going into the office twice a week.   LB: And what are you anticipating with regard to how that's going to go for the  rest of the summer and into the fall?  RC: They are anticipating that we will be coming back to campus, and that my  office, I will be in the office primarily every day of the week, and my  assistant will be there three times a week.   LB: How do you feel about going back to work like that?  RC: I'm not nervous and I probably should be, but I'm not because my office is  separate from the main campus. And anyone who wanted to meet with me would have  to meet by Zoom or by appointment, and so I can control the number of people  that come in and out of that space.   LB: That's good. What about in general, in terms of how that's going to affect  people on campus in terms of your [perception?]?  RC: It's interesting because I have been focused on the, I'm always focused on  the needs of the students. And so many students want to come back to campus, and  yet I am aware that their safety -- they may not be thinking about their safety  in the same way that perhaps they may need to think about it. And so I think  students want to come back because this is their life. And they want to enjoy  all of it. And a part of that is experiencing a Western college experience and  so being on campus, a college campus, is a part of that. So I've been focusing  on their need to feel relationships and that requires a full college experience.  So my peers, my colleagues have asked me to start thinking about things a little  bit differently. And so I have been.  LB: You mean thinking about it that way?  RC: No, thinking about it not so much in terms of the student's need to be in  community with one another physically. But more about how it may impact their  health by being -- even though we're doing all kinds of measures, you know, in  terms of trying to be thoughtful about how COVID could be spread -- it still may  inadvertently cause harm to either those students, to other colleagues,  community members in Lehigh Valley, all those kinds of things. So beyond the  students, to outside of that. So I've been considering that.  LB: That's tough. It's tough to sort of look at both sides of that. Because you  can certainly see why kids want to come back, the young people want to come back  to campus (inaudible) campus. But Trish was just at the doctor this morning for  a checkup, and the doctor -- it was a specialist, actually -- said, "There's no  way that schools are going to open." She said it flat out. "Stop worrying about  it. It's not going to  happen."  RC: And more and more people are saying that, including my colleagues. So I  think we're preparing -- the college is preparing for students to come back, and  at the same time, my colleagues are preparing for what it would be like to teach  classes online.  LB: Yeah, it's interesting. So, let's see. There, at Muhlenberg -- because  you're at Muhlenberg College -- have there been layoffs, or have there been  sections of the campus that have been affected? I was just talking to another  person at another college who talked all about all the staff of the college, but  didn't talk about like the food service providers and stuff. So, want to say  anything about that?  RC: Well I mean, I think that our food service provider is considered a third  party. And I know that those individuals worked all the way up until -- so, we  went remote sometime in mid-March. And those food service providers worked all  the way into April. And it was a way to keep them employed, but also because we  still had a number of students on campus. For various reasons, who were unable  to go home. Their home was not conducive to them returning. International  students who really could not go back to their home countries, and so there were  so many students at the time. I think when we went remote we had over one  hundred students that were still on campus after. And then we actually allowed  some students to come back because the conditions at home were not optimal. So  there were a number of people that were in food service in particular that were  still here, on campus.  So I don't know specifically what happened in terms of the numbers of people,  how they managed that. But for students, for people who are, my colleagues, who  are part of the Muhlenberg campus, they began to do shared work hours, where  some people who could Monday/Tuesday. Other people would come  Wednesday/Thursday, those kinds of things. That started to happen. They asked  how many of us could do our job remotely. How many of us who were willing to do  other jobs that had nothing to do with our particular area, but were willing to  do other jobs so that we could continue to receive a paycheck. And so those  kinds of things were offered up. So many students went home without taking their  belongings, because they weren't prepared to do that. So many people stayed on  campus to help box up those belongings, store those belongings. So that happened  all the way throughout April and into May. So other colleges have done all kinds  of things to try to make it so that people didn't have to go, what they call  furloughed. Not layoff, but furlough. So that was happening in many offices  outside of academic life, and outside of (inaudible) and Student Affairs, the  department I'm underneath. To plan out housekeeping, grounds people. I'm going  to say assistants. So they had a different kind of schedule that they were  working under than other people. So I think now they are bringing those  individuals back to more of a full work kind of schedule, preparing for the  beginning of the academic year.  LB: You don't have students on campus now, though, do you? Or do you?  RC: We do. We do. Not many. I think we have maybe, maybe thirty? Thirty or so students.  LB: They were in that situation, they're international students or they're in   that  situation?  RC: Not as many international students now. Now more domestic students. So those  students who came back because they are working for the campus, they didn't have  optimal living conditions and came back. Those kinds of students. But they are  in a suite style living situation where they have a full kitchen, their own  restroom, you know. That kind of thing. (inaudible) An apartment.   LB: Oh, that's good. Well, I certainly am fairly aware of all the different  living situations there because of [Hannah Mesouani?], my dear friend who I just  talked to recently. And he's in a very similar job as yours, actually, at  Wesleyan University, or Illinois Wesleyan. And it's the same kind of thing,  where the college really wants to open but the faculty is talking about the  ethics of opening. And the concern for students and it's a very similar college  to Muhlenberg in terms of size and the kind of students that are there, I think.  Maybe not quite as culturally aware. Which is, you know. So are you  communicating with people that you are friends with or family or something, a  lot online and talking to people in other areas? Do you find you're doing that  more now than what you would do --   RC: Yeah, I think I'm doing more of that with Allentown community. Well, No  Promise Neighborhood. Some of the -- I almost wanted to say student action.  Youth-led action groups around Black Lives Matter movement. And then our  students, who have been so you know, they're back home in their own communities  but they're still pushing Muhlenberg to be more engaged. And so it's as if they  never left. I mean, it's never been this busy in the summer in my eleven years  here at Muhlenberg College. And so we've had so many meetings between the  president, the provost, and the deans around how are we going to make this more  an anti-racist, ethical space. And that's from our indigenous community, our  Asian community, our trans community. And certainly our Black and brown students  who have really been really challenging our college leadership to be more  proactive, and not waiting for the students to get back. You know, around our  police security force, engage them and also engaging the Allentown police department. I did share with them there was some conversation about whether or  not they had been, at the APD, trained in work with trans and LGBT community  members. And I said, "I'm pretty sure the Sullivan-Brad-- that they've been  doing some work there." And they made it seem like -- they made it seem like  they hadn't been. I'm like, that's not true.   LB: I want to make this perfectly clear. To say this, and feel free to pass this  information on. I trained them five years ago. And the training was -- I mean,  I've trained hundreds of people. I've trained thousands of people. I've trained  9,000 people in the last four years, and I trained them just before we opened  the center. And they were not very good at [leaving?] that training. I would not  consider them well-trained. That was five years ago. I mean, trainings have  changed since then. Certainly drastically changed since then. I didn't find that  group of people perceptive, and I have to say that we have actually removed from  our list of places that we've trained, police departments. Because we don't want  people to think that these police -- I also trained Bethlehem police. And even  by the very virtue of it just being five years ago, that was too long ago.  I mean, you can't count that as a training. But I have to say that training  police is very, very, very hard to do. And I can just say this. I trained every  one of those police officers. I trained them in groups of forty or fifty over  five different trainings. And several of the trainings, I had an intern with me  from [Potsdam?], who was a social work intern. At one of the trainings, she  actually came out of the training, got in the car, and cried. And she cried all  the way home. She told me she cried all the way, her drive home. And she was not  part of the queer community. And she said, "I will never feel comfortable  engaging with police again."  RC: Wow. Well, that's the work they're trying to do now. So we'll see. Maybe  that's what the --   LB: I think that training the police -- and I've made a video, because we had a  grant, and I made a series of videos which I have available, to train. And they  would work for security, too. And they specifically were made to train police,  because of this. Police said to me, flat-out, "We don't want to be trained by  anyone but other police officers." So, the training that I made was that I  created a script. I used another video that was made by the Prince Edward, what  is it called. Prince George's County Police, outside of (overlapping dialogue ;   inaudible). And they have a very good training about -- that was made a long  time ago. It was made about six or seven years ago. It was made by the National  Center for Transgender Equality in conjunction with that police force. It's  about training lice to work with the trans community.  But it didn't talk about, it only talked about transgender women and it didn't  talk about LGB people. It didn't talk about gender nonconforming people, so you  know, I filled that in and we had a police officer. We filmed the police officer  doing the training. So we have four, twenty-minute trainings, about twenty  minutes, where the police officer -- and one of them uses that video, and then   the other two talk about the other issues. They talk about cultural  circumstances that cause LGBT people to be war of the police. All sorts of  things like that. It's a very good training.   RC: Yeah. I'm -- they're going to find that with our police officers too, given  that even after the chief had put out that email recent, (inaudible) the  chokehold, and then the next thing you know, it's a culture. The APD has a  culture they have to really grapple with. This is going to take a lot of ongoing  engagement on working with marginalized communities, and so I'm not really sure  they're ready for that or even open to it. So, yeah, I don't know.   LB: I don't feel comfortable about, unless there's drastic change in that police  department, I don't feel comfortable. They had to force the people to come. They  had to have a person sit there who was management, an upper-level person, so  they wouldn't call out rude things to me. I mean, it was ridiculous. It was  ridiculous. I've never had another training that was like that, and as I've  said, I've trained over one hundred and seventy organizations. Never had anybody  do this. I took into consideration, I had done the trainings a little bit more  drastically before I did those trainings, and I changed some of the in reaction  to that. But I ended up training Lehigh County Health and Human Services, which  is every person who works -- and that includes juvenile detention, court people.  Social workers, everything.  And people were concerned about those, because those were mandatory trainings,  too. And I actually got contact from people who said, "I don't think that these  people are going to receive these trainings well. They haven't liked other  mandatory trainings. They're going to be tough on you." And I was very careful  about how I did that training, but it was pretty similar to what I had done to  train the police. And as a result, I didn't have any problem training the Health  and Human Services people. They actually gave me the highest ratings of anybody  that ever had trainings there. And part of it was that other trainings were not  as clear and useful. But in terms of training the police to be empathic, I don't  think that'll ever happen. In terms of training them to stop using  micro-aggressions and saying to them, "If you do use this language, you'll be  fired." Maybe. Maybe.  RC: Right. It'd be interesting. I don't know, because honestly they have so many  protections, particularly when people think that we're in the height of the  moment. They have to both be someone who can step up to engage in an uncertain  situation, and they also have to maintain a level of professionalism, which is  difficult in those -- I don't know. But that's what's happening right now,  because our students really would love for us not to have an armed security on  campus. And yet they don't want APD on our campus either, so all those things  are happening simultaneously, and we will see how that shakes out. So I think  that this summer has been nothing but, from the COVID-19, when that first hit,  we were trying to figure out how to support students who were at home, who  didn't have access to the internet.  Families who were losing their jobs, and so food insecurity, housing insecurity,  and all those kinds of things. And luckily enough we had just started our  financial hardship support system, resource system, on campus. And so we were  supporting many students and their families, to make sure they had access to the   internet services, wherever they were located. California, Washington D.C., it  didn't matter. Texas. So we were doing all that, and then also making sure that  they had access to some funds to help them replenish their food stores. So all  those things were going on on this end, to make sure they could make it through  the semester. And then from then on, then George Floyd was murdered and then  it's just been ongoing from then on.   LB: Yeah. And this thing that happened in Allentown, it's just extraordinary. I  mean, because it's not -- I don't know if you've seen the whole nine minute  video. Did you see the whole nine minute video?  RC: I did.  LB: It's not just one instance when he's trying to handcuff the guy. He does it  again, later, when the guy's completely handcuffed, for no reason at all.   RC: I didn't understand (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) either. I didn't  understand what they were doing. I mean, it's hard to say if they were fearful  or they just didn't want to intervene because the officers were present. I'm not  really sure what was going on there either, so it was really awkward and kind of  mind-boggling about what they were doing or what they perceived themselves --  being a help to the officers? Or to the gentleman? I couldn't quite figure that out.  LB: If you look at the expressions on their faces -- it's hard to watch. And  I've talked to people, and people of color, who've said, "I can't watch it. I  don't want to watch it." And I understand that. But I have to say that based on  my privilege, I've been in a position where I've watched every second of that so  I can call it out. And then I do call out that kind of stuff, and one of the  things is that the police said that in their statement, that he fell to the  ground and the other people, the police officers, [fell?]. It's a complete  lie.  They kick his feet out from under him and threw him to the ground.  RC: Yes, yes, yes.  LB: And you know, you can't just have it both ways. You can't say, "Well, we  have to trust the police and look they're trying," and then they just lie to  you. And you and I have been in situations where we've been talking to police  officers who just blatantly will tell you something that isn't true, and it's  very hard to not be very sensitive to that And I can understand how -- I mean, I  was talking to a young black activist who said, "When these things are defunded  and stuff like that." I went, "Boy, I hope that's true." And I know it should  be. I know it should be. And you can see why we cannot send police officers out  in a situation where there's a person who is sick or mentally ill, something  like that. You could see why that is ridiculous. If you look at that video and  you look at the healthcare worker's faces, some of them literally go -- like,  they're concerned for the guy. Who knows what they're thinking. I mean, that's  an impossible situation.  RC: Yeah. Yeah, it's hard in too many ways, because I struggle on campus with  being raised not to, what I call, bend my knee. You know? To authority. And yet  I know young people in this generation are taught to just make it home alive.  Make it home alive, right. So put your hands on the steering wheel, "Yes sir, no  sir." And so I want them to make it home alive as well, but I struggle a lot with not interceding.   LB: I know, I know.  RC: So in that moment probably the thing in my mind would've been how could I  have helped that gentleman? So, could I go over and put my arm around him and  say, "Brother, let me take you into the hospital." Or, "What do you need?" And  try to speak to him. But I think that so many people look at the officers as,  now they are in charge. They come on scene, they're in charge, and so you give  away all your power to them. Yeah. That's just not something that I'm  comfortable with, so.  LB: And I also think that you know, it [goes?] back to COVID-19. This was a  person who was really potentially endangering other people because he was  throwing up, he was spitting, things like that. So we are in that extra added  level of fear, that is legitimate, you know. It really is.  RC: It is legitimate.   LB: And in fact, he could've been sick like that for that very reason. And yet,  well you know, all of those things. And I remember saying this to Trish. I said,  "Yeah, they're making the statement and they're not going to do this." And then  that happened. Like four days later.  RC: It wasn't unbelievable, but it was just so clear --  LB: A classic --  RC: We don't need another statement. No more statements. We do not need another statement.  LB: You can't say anything. And the thing and I was talking to Ce-Ce Gerlach and  I said -- their resolution, I think their resolution that they made was very,  very significant and very well done. I don't think, anybody with any sense  couldn't argue with any statement they made. It's actually the least that you  could expect. But the whole thing about body cams could've -- because we're  still not hearing anything about that. And people are saying, "Well, you don't  know what they're saying." Well, it doesn't matter what he's saying, but the  bottom line is, yeah, I would like to hear what he's saying. Because some people  are saying, "Well, this man was insane. He was a danger to himself." Other  people, we have no idea. So why do we think that at all? That's not really the  issue, but it certainly isn't the issue with regard to kneeing somebody's head  into the sidewalk when he's handcuffed. I mean, that's it. That's it.   RC: Over the curb. That was just like, that was hard. You know, I was out at the  fish hatchery and I was walking with a friend of mine and we had our masks on,  so it was -- I wouldn't say at the height of the COVID-19 crisis, but it was  when people were just feeling like they could start to walk outside in the park  with a mask on. This white gentleman is coming the opposite direction and he's  walking toward us and we don't think anything of it, and then he stops us and he  just says to me, "I want you to know that I believe that Black Lives Matter."  And I'm like, "Okay." Thank you? And then he tells me that, you know, he was a  part of the Civil Rights movement back in the sixties, and all these things. But  he didn't do enough. And I'm thinking, that's interesting. And I said, "Well,  what do you mean?" He says, "You know, I kind of just got busy with my life."  And I said, "We all do. We all get busy. Don't feel bad about living your life."  He said, "But I realize now I should've helped push. And I want to push now." I  said, "You know, I really appreciate you stopping and telling me that" --  LB: That's very gracious of you.  RC: -- yeah. But (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) yeah. It was really kind of,  it was awkward. At the same time, because we're all dealing with the COVID-19,  we all keeping our distance. He was very respectful and aware that we had to  maintain this distance, right, because of COVID-19. And yet you could see his  desire to make a connection. I think that's the interesting thing, is that in  the midst of this distance, there's still the desire for some of us to make a  connection. And so I hope that he knew from me, I had no ill will against him. I  didn't know this man from anyone. And yet he took a moment to say, "I see you,"  and I said, "I see you. And I appreciate that you wanted me to know that we're  in this together." And that's what I did. I said, "We're in this together. It's  all of us. We've all got work to do."  But my person that walks with me, the white woman who's just now starting to  think about issues of racial inequalities, and so she's like, this is a white  man, she's a white woman, and I think she was thinking like maybe protecting me  to some extent. Like, who's this white man approaching us on a dog trail? But it  was really interesting and I didn't share that story with anyone because I  thought, "Nobody wants to hear a nice, warm, fuzzy story." It wasn't that it was  a nice, warm, fuzzy story. It was just that in the midst of so much, this damn  COVID-19 that connections still could be made. And I probably wouldn't recognize   that guy from anyone. But it will stick with me, and I'm sure it will stick with  him as well. Interesting.   LB: Good to hear that. But it still, I think, was very gracious of you to listen  to his story about, "Oh, I really tried."  RC: "I really tried, but then I stopped."  LB: Well, I think it's gracious of you to do that. And I agree that, you know,  yeah. I think people are trying. And I've talked to a lot of people I've talked  to a lot of people of color in this, because I wanted to be -- I have to confess  that I had to do ten interviews of people who were in the Lehigh Valley during  the AIDS epidemic, and I talked to three women and seven men. And they were all  white. They were all pretty privileged, to the point where they weren't really  -- it was during now, it was during COVID -- and they weren't really negatively  affected by COVID, other than just being concerned for people's health and  stuff. They hadn't had it, they didn't know anyone who had died, that kind of  stuff. And so I said to Trish, "Now I've got to do twenty COVID interviews,"  which is a lot, frankly. And I said, "I have to interview people of color or  it's just going to look like the Aryan reaction to these things. It's  ridiculous." So I tried to interview as many different kinds of people as I  could. Also different age people, because everybody in the AIDS thing was all,  you know, sixty or over. And so I talked to a lot of people, and one of the  things that -- so this, I think, the eighth or the ninth interview. No, the  eleventh interview I've done for the COVID things. And this universal thing --  because you cannot talk about this period of time without talking about Black  Lives Matter, it's ridiculous to presume that you could separate that from this  instance. And I said to the folks, I've said to everybody, "What's giving you  hope about this?"  And a lot of people have said that this response, particularly by young people,  in terms of violence breeds activism, that kind of stuff, has been a positive  thing for them. And I feel that way too. The thing that's killing me is, I can't  join in. Because Trish is such at risk. I can't. And so a lot of older people  that I've spoken to have said, "I can't do this, and I hate that I can't do it.  But it's wonderful to see a lot of young people, who are being socially  distancing and wearing the mask, but they are out there and they are doing what  they should be doing. And that's the thing that's giving us the hope that we can  grasp during this time." Because there's not a lot of things that we can be  really, really hopeful about. I mean, you can always be hopeful, but it's tough.  So, what do you think, for you in general, what's your biggest concern with  regard to the pandemic? So, when you're thinking about this?  RC: You know, I think a part of it has to do with that this is also the time  when I'm hoping that in the next ten years or so I'll be retiring And not  knowing, I've never ever faced any worries about being laid off or furloughed or  things like that. And so my retirement account, paying attention to the stock  market because the college puts our money into the stock market. So I'm thinking  about that and how to safeguard that money, because if I were thinking outside  (inaudible), it's just to supplement, not to (inaudible). So that's probably one  of my concerns. I think the other one has to do with the way it personally, my  personal concern. I don't have any concerns about my own health, which I think  is really interesting. I've never really been unhealthy, so that's privilege and  I'm aware of it. And I don't know anyone currently who's had COVID-19, and so  that's also a part of it. But I have a dear friend who has leukemia. She's in  remission currently, but has had a scare so we're waiting to hear back some  information. But she's in Ohio. So I'm not in touch with her physically, but so  I'm worried that there's a kind of, the other ancillary things around it. That  if I needed to get home to be with my family, and some sort of network glitch  would happen and I couldn't be in contact because technology would go down.  Or all of a sudden, my money, I didn't have access to it and I couldn't get  home, to campus or somewhere. Or if I got really ill myself and all my family  was at my and they couldn't get to me. And so in conversations I've been having  with people in Allentown, we've been talking about what would an underground  railroad look like now? Where people in need needed support? Whether that was  food, whether that was housing, whether that was finances, whether that was  care. Those kinds of things. Who in our community could we say, "We got you?"   You know? At one time, when there was a real scare here in Pennsylvania, you  know that I was in the military at one time. And I can shoot a weapon. And I  thought -- well, things got really, really crazy. It was when you couldn't go to  the store and there was nothing at the grocery store. But in Allentown, people  get crazy about like the snow is coming and you can't find any milk. I'm used to  that. But it seemed a little bit different.  And so you can't find toilet paper, you can't find (inaudible). You can't find  like the food stuff, and so we were talking about this underground network of  support for people who were going to need things and they're also going to need  someone to protect them. And one of the things I was saying is, I do know how to  shoot a weapon. I haven't done it in probably twenty years. My eyesight has  changed. But I could do it if I had to. And if I had to train others, now's the  time to start to prepare to do those kinds of things. So these are the kinds of  interesting sort of ancillary things that's not COVID-19 specifically, how the  virus may impact me physically. But what I would need to do if, in fact, it  impacted the people that I love or cared about as a community, and we needed all  the other things that could happen because of it. So, those are the kinds of  things that I've been more acutely involved in. I've been worried about all the  numbers and I've been in conversation with people who keep saying it's a hoax.  (inaudible) Unbelievable things. And our governor is an idiot, you know. I've  been trying my best to sort of help them understand, please pay attention. But for me, it's the ancillary things or the fall-out, how COVID-19 can impact  us in ways, our community, Allentown proper. I'm not talking about the west end.  I'm really talking about the city as I think of it. Where people don't have  access to things because they don't have the resources. They don't have the  insurance. They don't have finances to make sure they have food stores. Or  lights, or those kinds of things. That's the kind of conversations I've been a  part of, and that happened early on during the COVID-19 crisis. And that  probably was an extension of so many students that I knew, were going back home  to communities where their families and neighborhoods didn't have access to  those (inaudible). So then that reconnected me to a community that I, really  probably the closest I was connected to Allentown was when I was working the  (inaudible) commission. That was the closest I was to really knowing the people  in the city proper. And so through those students, it reconnected m to some of  the work that was happening in the city.   LB: That's interesting. Do you actually know people -- because I have to say,  this is a factor of who I know and all the folks that I'm interviewing are part  of the queer community, of the most part, or tangential parts of the queer  community -- and so there's never people who like, think Rachel Levine is a bad  person. Because she's really our hero, you know, and recognize that by extension  Governor Wolf has been very, very good to the LGBT community in the state of  Pennsylvania. And you know, both of them have been a real guiding light,  compared to a lot of other states where they're just, "Yeah, so what if  everybody dies?" Kind of thing. We've been very lucky, I think, at least to have  that level of leadership. And I also think it's been a positive thing for our  queer youth to be able to see that even -- you know, it's tough though, because  I talked to somebody who said, "It is hurting our transgender youth to see Dr.  Rachel Levine be attacked that way." They don't just look at this and say, "Oh  wow, look at this wonderful brilliant woman of science who is this very high  level of the government and is saying all these intelligent things." The first  thing that young people are seeing is all the attacks that they're going to,  that she's enduring, and thinking to themselves, "Well you know, if I come out  as trans or if I'm in public with regard to my gender identity, am I going to be  attacked that way?" They're not going to think, "Am I going to be able to  achieve what she has?" They're thinking, "Am I going to just be beaten up and  made a mockery of constantly?" It's a tough thing for our kids.  RC: I saw that whole thing with the dunking booth of someone dressed up as,  supposed to be Levine. And he blatantly denied, it was not meant to be a mockery  of her at all, meant to be just for fundraising. But yeah.  LB: It's hard, It's ridiculous. So, that was my next question, about Rachel  Levine. So there you go. The next question is, are you spending time on any  queer dating or hookup apps?  RC: I refuse! I just can't! I can't do it! I so miss the Michigan Women's Music  Festival. My heart! I just refused to do it, and I think I've come to accept  that probably -- I have some really close friends here. Women, all women, that  when I head home, that's when I'm in my granny shawl and my rocking chair.  Perhaps I'll do it. But I have no desire to go through that route, because I  tried it early on when I got here to Allentown and I struggled with the politics  of it a little bit. My politics around it. And I guess I have this sort of, it's  probably the old-school way of just thinking about meeting people. I'm sure it's  just an old-school way, and it just felt so manufactured in a way that I just  can't quite get myself -- and I've met people who've met lifelong partners, they  have great relationships. I've met younger lesbians who, great partners,  starting families. All these things. I just don't seem to have the time or the  energy to go through that kind of a thing. So yeah.   LB: I understand. Obviously this was not a question that was written by me. And  interestingly, the demographic of people who have answered yes to that were not  people who are in our age or (inaudible) demographic, quite frankly. Because of  that, I think it's tough to -- yeah, and especially now during COVID-19, it's  the last thing that you would do. In fact, nobody has said to me, even the  younger gay men who would say, "Well, you know I'm not a stranger to these  things, but not now. I want to be alive."   RC: That's the focus.  LB: I mean, their response is, if there's somebody using this, what would that  person be like? They would be exposing themselves in every situation. They'd be  the most likely person to be carrying the disease. So I think that's a pretty  interesting thing. So, are you limiting going out? Are you going to the grocery  store or stuff like that? How is that?  RC: I have a dog. I walk him three times a day, at least four or five miles. He  kills me. And I do go to the grocery store. I just started going back to work to  the office. I do try to limit my contact with people as much as I can. And so  luckily we have these great parks and we can do that. I wear my mask. Yeah.  LB: Yeah, we are lucky that we have great parks here, it's true. I feel, though,  that in my -- I normally will walk for miles and miles and miles every day. I  walk five miles every day. But I am paranoid of just walking out my door because  every minute I see people walk right by on the sidewalk that are not wearing a mask, and I just, it's too much risk for me. And I don't feel like I want to  drive to the park, because people (inaudible). While I was at the park, I walked  around and then this person came up to me and tried to talk to me and they  didn't wear a mask. And I thought, "I can't deal with it. Can't deal with it."  RC: The park is right across the street from me, so I have both the rose garden  and Cedar Beach just right there.  LB: So great there, yeah.  RC: Yeah. But I've been going to the fish hatchery early in the morning because  he gets up like around six, six thirty, so hardly anybody's out at that point in  time, and that's nice. But I do think I'm going to have to start curtailing my  exposure a little bit more, simply because the surge is starting to, and so I  have to be a little bit more cautious.   LB: Yeah, yeah, I think it's true. And yet, you've got to move around, you know?  And so I have a bicycle desk where we have our garden. We have a bicycle desk,  so I try to do ninety minutes of that a day or something like that. But boy,  it's tough. I know a lot of people who've gained a lot of weight. I know a lot  of other people who've been very concerned about it, and they've made a big  effort to not become stagnant and stuff. Because that's hard to get out of, too.  You do that for a year, it's awful hard to turn that around.   RC: I mean, it's so easy -- and I'm an introvert, so it didn't bother me to be  at home. That didn't bother me. But what I did find is, it's easy just to close  your eyes to nap. And I like naps, so naps are good. But the routine of it. So I  have to get up and get moving, otherwise it's -- yeah. The sun comes in the  window and all that kind of stuff. The dog's sleeping, you know.   LB: Yeah. So, there's a question on here. And has it been hard to be out? And  that really is for young people how are in circumstances where they're with  families that are not supportive, and I would wonder that you might be coming in  contact with students that might let you know that they might be out on campus  but now they can't be that way at home. Have you come in contact with anybody  that's in --  RC: That's my biggest concern when we went remote, is that -- so we have our  GSAs. And most students, when they come to college is when they really feel they  can express themselves fully, if they haven't come out. Now they're at home,  they're cloistered, they're in quarantine, and either they go back into this  space where they're not fully able to express themselves, or they try to find a  way to find community. And how do we do that virtually? That's a difficult one,  because they're in a situation where they have to maintain their safety because  of COVID, so they can't be thrown out on the street where they have no way to  protect themselves physically, because of this virus. And yet they can't protect  themselves emotionally and mentally, either, because they can't really express  themselves fully as queer folk.  So we've been struggling with trying to provide virtual spaces by GSA where they  can at least find a way to be in that space of GSA queer students for support.  And so I am worried about how many of our queer students have supportive family  members, and are safe either to come out or will stay isolated for fear of being  pushed out and nowhere else to go. Particularly now. They may not be able to  come back to campus, or their immune system would even allow them to come back  to campus. That's the other thing. Some of our students can't come back because  of that, so I'm very conscious, specifically, about our LGBT community because  of that concern. That's a scary one, that's a scary one. And we were just  beginning to, there's kind of a tipping point at Muhlenberg where more and more  of our trans students know that before they even walk on campus, they can  contact our registrar and say, "This is the name that I want on every single  piece of documentation. I do now want to walk onto this campus and somebody call  me by that name." And so they were very comfortable with this information and  sharing it, before even I would know. Which is great. I don't need to have that information.  Now, what I'm finding is there's a few students who I know who are transgender  students who have not found a connection on campus and they're almost, I think a  little bit of fear to let people know so they can make sure all the stuff  happens earlier rather than later. And I think partly it's because there's a  delay in their resources back home. That something's happening back home where  they can't get the resources they need to make that connection on the other  side, going into college. So I had a couple students who -- you probably have  met a few of my students a few years ago, who had those issues at Muhlenberg  where they actually quit. They came back a year later because they didn't want  to be known by their dead name. They wanted to be known by the name (inaudible).  Well, I don't know. I think our LGBT students are going to be, I hope that  they're not subjected to violence. Both physically or emotionally, because they  need to be themselves and they come out to their family members.   LB: That certainly is a thing about going to college, where you can totally  reinvent yourself. You can really explore (inaudible). You can totally be the  gender you know yourself to be, and you don't have to answer to anybody.  RC: No one.  LB: And if there are people that have problems with it, particularly on the  Muhlenberg campus, there are other people that are going to be your friends. And  that can happen, but I think you get to a certain point once you've gone to  college where when you go home you go, "Yeah, I can stand this at home for about  two and a half days." And that's about it. Two and a half days, probably max a  month for both me and my parents. I love them, they were great, but two and a  half days max. And then I had to leave because -- and I'm always amazed at kids, students who will say, college-age students will say they talk to their mother  every day. I'm like, really? (inaudible) No kidding. But I know that's much  different now than it was then, when I was a kid and nobody talked to their  parents about anything. Certainly not about sex. For heaven's sake, it's crazy.  But good for them, if they can do that. I think it's wonderful, and it certainly  makes families so that they don't have a maximum of two and a half days. Because  (inaudible) be realistic, I think, but I think it's great. And I think it's  great that there are colleges that are offering, and really supporting people. I  mean, you're seeing it from the other perspective. From the way I see it, when  people say things like, "Well, you know, is there a supportive college?" I can  say, "Look, Muhlenberg College has gender neutral housing, for heaven's sake."  Has had it for quite a while. So if you're saying, "Well, it's not up to date"  or something, it's like, compared to what? You know, I guess, but I don't know.  I think for colleges similar to Muhlenberg, they're pretty good. They're better  than Illinois Wesleyan, I'll say that.  RC: Poor Illinois. Yeah, we definitely done some work. We still got work to do,  but yeah. And always, always.  LB: And certainly, and now's the time to do it, I think. This is a good time to  do it. I'm so glad to hear that students are demanding that kind of  introspection now. It's a good thing.   RC: It is a good thing. It's tiring, but it's a good thing.  LB: It is really tiring. And young people want it now, too. [Get you?]  everything right now.   RC: And then they leave us. They're gone. Yup.    LB: So, so what's giving you hope, now? What's giving you hope?  RC: You know, just the new day. I think that every day that I'm not online  looking at all the news is a good day. I think the fact that my friends are  still healthy, I'm healthy. That November, oh God, please November -- I just  hope, it was hard for me to see when John Lewis passed. When I saw that Ruth  Ginsberg was back in the hospital, my heart.   LB: I know. I started to cry.  RC: I know, I love her.  LB: Both of those.   RC: So you know, I'm hopeful that these young congress people like Alexandria,  Ayanna, and all those others, they are strong enough to hold fast, like Ruth and  John Lewis. Because it's not like ten, twenty -- it's a lifetime. So --  LB: John was a lifetime of that. But I've got to tell you that when Ruth Bader  Ginsberg was put on the court, she was pretty moderate. I mean, she was not seen  as the leftist. She progressed. So we have that going for us, too. She may even  roll back and become --  RC: But look at how -- oh God.   LB: I know, I know. I know exactly what you mean. People who are looking at this  in the future, we're talking about the Supreme Court. We're just groaning about  the Supreme Court.   RC: So I'm hopeful that we see more and more people that will run for city  council. I'm glad Ce-Ce kept moving toward that direction. I thought she always  wanted to be on the city council. She's on the city council. She's working with  some very interesting people but she's on the city council. I want to see more  young people take up that kind of work. I've heard that human, what was our --  LB: Human Relations Commission.  RC: I've heard they're starting to move in a better way. I hope so. But they  finally got a person who's actually going to be paid to do the job, after how  many freaking -- yeah. So I think they need pressure on that group, and I'm  hoping that the connections that the college says they want to make to Allentown  -- because what I said to Muhlenberg College is, I think the city needs to hold  Muhlenberg accountable. I mean, they are in the city of Allentown. Honestly, the  work they do is not enough. I feel like if you want to be seen as experts in  different fields of study, that's all great and dandy. But if you want to be  seen as people who can be servants to the community at large, then you're not  doing the job you've been called to do. And I think I would love to see the city  be able to hold Muhlenberg accountable to that kind of framework. And I think  that's what students are calling Muhlenberg to be.  LB: Well, that's great to hear.   RC: So that would be a fantastic shift, if we could make that.  LB: I mean yeah, it's an integral part and it's not just like, "Don't go below  Seventeenth street," kind of thing. You know, Adrian went there and he went  below Seventeenth street and my first experience with him was him saying to me  -- I don't know if you know this -- but the first thing he said to me was, Patty  Middleman had him call me because he wanted to get the college to include gender  identity in its nondiscrimination policy. And he said he wanted to get a  petition and have them, and I said, "You don't have to do that because the city  already has this law in place." The laws had been in place by the time he was a  student -- I think it was in -- so we'd had it in place for two years. And I  said, "The college has to follow it. You can't discriminate against -- so just  tell them it's already in the law." So then he comes back with, "Well, the  administration of the college said that because we're a not-for-profit, we don't  have to follow the law." I said, "That's not true. That's ridiculous. What do  you think, you think that the hospital doesn't have to follow the law, they can  discriminate against black people? That's ridiculous." And he goes, "Oh, okay."  And I said, "So, this is what you do. Don't worry about a petition. This is what  you need to do." This is the last time he goes to me. Because he was, what, 18  then. So I said, "What you need to do is tell them that Lehigh already has the  policy." (inaudible) on it like, you know, two seconds.  RC: That [petition's?] going to be  good.  LB: And that, and also it's the law. It's the law and you can't -- and he was  saying, "Well, it's a religious college." I said, "It's not a religious  college." If it were a religious college -- I said, "Look, frankly, there are  colleges in the Lehigh Valley -- DeSales, for example -- that is a religious  college. Or even Cedar Crest, which it's all about the mission. And the mission  of the college, if the mission of the college was to follow Lutheran principles  -- which it is not, the mission of the college is to educate young people.  That's what it is. Or just educate people in general. It's an education. That's  the mission, that's it. They're not saying, "We're going to only do Lutherans."  That's not what they say. Cedar Crest College's mission is to work for women in  education. And so technically they can make decisions about gender with regard  to how they educate people or whether they've inclusive or not, of men. They can  say, "We don't want men in the dorms." Because it's their mission, if they want  to do it. That's their mission. And DeSales has a right to say, "We follow  Catholic principles," because they're a Catholic college. Everybody knows that.  So Adrian then comes back, literally the next day and he has a meeting with the  president. They had the policy changed in a couple of days. I said, "Just play  the Lehigh card." And it totally did it.  RC: I can see [Reggie Ham?] falling for that.   LB: Yeah, totally. Well, it was Taylor.   RC: Oh, it was Taylor! Oh, it was Taylor. I never got a chance to meet him.  LB: He was, you know, the other thing is that he would meet with Adrian because  Adrian was so pushy, and he was successful in doing it. And I have to also that  back when Adrian was -- and I mention this all the time when I talk about GSAs  -- when Adrian was the head of the GSA, there were seven hundred students in the  GSA. There were forty-five. He was there, and then when he left there were  forty-five again. But there were seven hundred, and the reason is he did really  interesting fun, exciting events, and he just made that happen. He also made  everybody go out and vote. It's a big deal. I think our college student vote is  what will win this election for us, because that's the swing vote.   RC: I hope so, I hope so.  LB: That's why I do want them to come back, because Pennsylvania's a swing state  and if they're in California it doesn't matter. Or New York, or D.C.. So, yeah.  RC: I'm trying to be positive. Just hold out hope.  LB: Try to be, try to be positive. Trying to be positive in the last election  and we got kicked in the head. I know, I know. I mean, yeah. Shit. So, anyway, I  think that's everything. I did want to, so here's one little thing. There's a  question here that says, "What are your frustrations and challenges?" And you've  already talked about some of that stuff, but have you had any like one little  thing that's an epiphany about your life that you figured out? Like, now I'm  home all the time I realize this about myself that's kind of frustrating, and  I'll give you an example. It's that Trish is extraordinarily frustrated by -- I  mean, the world, we wake up every morning, we're concerned about the world.  But she's frustrated that she cannot shop for herself because it is costing so  much more money than when you can go to buy something on sale. She can't find  any sales for food, so it's costing us almost twice as much money for food  because we will order by the list. So she'll say, "Get this chicken," and stuff  like that. She can't go to the farmer's market because it's so dangerous  there.  And they won't do curbside pickup and stuff. Or a lot of the booths. And so she  can't go to Elias Market, she can't go to Produce Mart because it's not really  set up for that. And she said, "That's what's killing me. I need to get the sale  on this thing." And that was the frustrating -- so has anything like that, where  you started to think like, "Oh, this thing is the thing that's turning out to be  so irritating for me?" I mean, in the grand scheme of things we're very, very  privileged and we're lucky that we have a place to live, and food, and a job,  and stuff like that.   RC: I've been thinking ;  I realized that three years ago, when my mother died,  that I was not going to waste time enjoying me family and friends, and then  COVID-19 happened and my best friend, who has leukemia, I can't be around her.  And so she could die. And I would not be able to physically be with -- all this  time, I cannot spend any time with her. And I wouldn't even, I wouldn't even  want to be close to a human within six feet or ten feet. I just don't want the  chance. So I think that that's the hard thing, is now when I finally realize  don't waste time, time's all I got, that COVID-19 happened and I have no choice.  LB: Yeah, we're just waiting for it to be over. I know exactly what you mean. I  feel like we're older. For younger people it's sort of an inconvenience and,  might not be so true for college students, but that sort of millennial who's  thinking, "Well, I have to work differently and I can't go out to the bars and I  can't see as many people," and stuff like that. But for me, I'm thinking like,  "How many years do I have left? And am I wasting twenty percent of them hanging  around the house?"  RC: Yeah, I don't like  that.  LB: No, it's just (inaudible). We have to try to do projects that we wouldn't  normally do, but we know they need to get done.   RC: Yeah. Like painting my house. I don't know, and those things seem frivolous,  but I don't know. We'll see.  LB: That's what I've been doing, is fixing my house.   RC: But you're a fixer. (inaudible)  LB: I'm a butch dyke with two power tools, so --  RC: I have a lot of friends like that who are -- what's nice about it is that  more and more young women that I've met, or colleagues of mine, have grown up  being butch dykes but they're not. You know? They do all the things that I think  they -- one of the scientists, and she just tore down her shed and built a new  one. And it's this beautiful thing ;  she has all these tools, and all the tool  belts and everything, and it's just like amazing. So I love these young women of  today because they are who we were, (inaudible). So I think that that's cool. But no, that's what I miss, is just not being with people that I really like to  be close to.   LB: I think another thing that really sucks is that people who need help -- like  I have a friend who, a good friend, whose aunt died and she's the executor and  she needs to clean out her house and stuff like that. And she had to do it all  by herself. I said, "We would've all helped you. We could've done this in one  day. We could've done this in one day, instead of you having to slog away with  this. This would've been something." We knew the aunt. We just would've come in  and done the whole thing. It could be all over, and we would've felt good about  it. And instead you can't help somebody who's in that kind of situation. Can't  come and fix something for you, or make you feel better, just make you feel less  lonely. People who have had those losses that we can't be with them, is really  awful. Well anyway, it's wonderful to hear about really positive things. A  number of the things that you said about the students are very heartening for  me. I'm sucking out as much hope as I can out of this, because we all need to  get that. So it's wonderful to hear about (inaudible). Well, and I just think  that they're the ones that are going to save us in this world right now. And I  think that this kind of circumstance is upsetting, but for young people they're  not disillusioned. They're angry, and that's the way I want them to be.   RC: I agree. If they can use that anger for good, that's fabulous. Go for it.  LB: Because often, I don't know about you, but often I just think, "Ugh, could  this be any worse? What else?" You know? (inaudible) It can't be -- oh, there's  another thing!  RC: Oh my God, there's always something else, you're right.  LB: It's just awful. And it's in the way. And so I think young people look at  that and (inaudible) "I want to do something. Got to march about this." And  that's what I want to see them do, because they're not just sitting back saying,  "Oh, this is so awful. There's nothing we can do about it." I like hearing that,  and I like hearing when young people say, "If this doesn't work, we'll take it.  We need to take this." And I like to hear them say that. Scary, but I have to  hear them say it. Because that's where they need to be, I think.   RC: We haven't seen that kind of apathy yet, which I am thankful for.   LB: Well, good for you, Robin. Thank you so much for talking to me. It's been  terrific, and I usually ask people if they want to say anything else to somebody  in the, 30 years from now and going to look back and, no, you're pretty much --   RC: No, all I have to say is that I was here and I hope that I made, this video  is just to say that we all got work to do --   LB: It is, it is. And we're working, and I hope the people watching it in the  future will say, "Yeah, it worked."  RC: That would be nice --   LB: But they know the future.   RC: Yeah. Only they will know.  LB: They needed to also know what you were doing in the present, and thank you  so much for telling me about that and being, let's see if I can say the thing.  And, to give me your time and thank you so much. It was great to talk to you. I  miss talking to you, so --  RC: It's been a while.  LB: It has been a long time. Ridiculously long time. (overlapping dialogue ;   inaudible) Thank you, and going to turn off the recording now.   END OF VIDEO FILE              Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). The public can access and share the interview for educational, research, and other noncommercial purposes as long as they identify the original source      0      /render.php?cachefile=                          </text>
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                  <text>In the spring of 2020, the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community Archive received a grant to collect oral histories and written stories for 40 Years of Public Health in the Lehigh Valley’s LGBT Community: Collecting and Curating Local LGBT Health Experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19.&#13;
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The collection consists of oral histories from individuals who experienced the worst of the HIV/AIDS epidemic of the 1980s and 1990s, as well as oral histories from members of the local community as they lived through 2020's summer of Covid-19. Running through both are the themes of dealing with the fear of an emerging health crisis, loneliness and isolation, and coming together as a community in support and activism.&#13;
&#13;
The project was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</text>
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              <text>            5.4            July 20th, 2020            Ricardo Almodovar, July 20, 2020      PH40_27      01:08:39      LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19      COVID-19      Lancaster      LGBTQ+      Pandemic      Family      Allentown      Ricardo Almodovar      Liz Bradbury      video/mpeg      AlmodovarRicardo_20200720_video.mp4      1.0:|28(5)|48(8)|87(2)|116(12)|142(13)|159(3)|181(7)|204(12)|261(9)|282(11)|303(2)|325(4)|344(14)|369(10)|397(14)|409(3)|435(14)|457(16)|484(14)|500(2)|515(16)|544(8)|562(16)|587(7)|613(11)|636(8)|659(17)|677(5)|693(13)|710(5)|731(5)|756(3)|776(9)|797(3)|820(14)|841(12)|866(4)|890(2)|911(4)|934(2)|969(16)|1000(2)|1010(3)|1024(5)|1046(5)|1071(12)|1088(14)|1111(13)|1132(8)|1157(4)|1186(3)|1208(6)|1220(4)|1239(10)|1262(2)|1277(14)|1290(9)|1316(5)|1335(12)|1355(3)|1372(7)|1386(11)|1396(7)|1410(3)|1429(4)|1447(2)|1468(15)|1491(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/4fUbg17RmDk              YouTube                                        video                                                0          Interview Introductions                    RA:	I hope I’m camera-ready.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	You look terrific ;  you look good. And it’s really good ;  the lighting is really good, you’re in a good place, that’s great. So I’m going to read you this stuff. I have to be sure that my [drink?] (inaudible). With this project, Bradbury Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community collecting and curating local LGBT health experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury and I am here with Ricardo Almodovar -- I spelled your name wrong -- Almodovar. Is that right?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	Almodovar. Almodovar.&amp;#13 ;                                          COVID-19 ; Introductions ; LGBT ; Liz Bradbury ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    209          Almodovar's Living Situation                    LB:	Okay, and here, so I already sent you some of the questions and stuff. We can really talk about whether you want. But one of the things we start out with is, in the place where you live, who is there with you, sort of quarantined or locked down or in that space?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	My partner and I.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Okay, the two of you. All right, that’s great. So are you working now?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	Oh, and in addition to that, actually, my brother  had COVID, and he’s currently working on renovations with his house so my mother has been staying as well, so we have an additional room so there’s three of us. &amp;#13 ;                                          COVID-19 ; Liz Bradbury ; Quarantine ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    380          Almodovar's Job at the Local Shelter                    RA:	So, folks aren’t allowed visitors, so folks are to mostly stay in their rooms. The only areas that are shared are the common areas. We have two lounges, an adult lounge, a family lounge, and then a veterans lounge. And so they have to schedule that in advance with their case manager. We have case managers onsite that are licensed social workers that helps with budgeting, money management, house search, job search, and other issues, basically bridging that gap from homelessness to permanent sustainable housing ;  that’s ultimate goal.&amp;#13 ;                                          Job ; Lancaster ; Liz Bradbury ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    569          Transgender Women in the Military                    LB:	It’s a one-in-two chance. So if you do come in contact with somebody and since you’re giving services for people who are trans, or who are veterans, and you know, if they say to you that they’re transgender, or you recognize it, maybe, you recognize that they’re trans, and they’re over sixty-five, chances are really good that they’re a veteran.                                        Liz Bradbury ; Transgender ; Veterans ; Women                                                                0                                                                                                                    723          Family Struggles with COVID                    RA:	Both, both reasons. He is also in the military, and actually, since they’re renovating the family house, I actually lived there when I was in college before I moved to Allentown. In fact, I left that household to move to the Lehigh Valley, and then my partner and I moved back for work. And then in that, I guess, somewhere in that timeframe, my brother decided to renovate the house. He realized one problem led to the other, and was like, let’s just tear down the whole thing, except for the bare bones, which is pretty much what the house was. And then he was staying with my father, and he ended up contracting COVID through his work, sadly. And his experience was terrible ;  he was under a ventilator for two weeks. The whole family was terrified of what would happen. And mind you, there was no way to visit, so I’m basing this on virtually. Thankfully that happened, you know, in about two months ago, and now he’s been almost a month out of the hospital. And, but you know, with my mom being here, I feel like she’s in a safer place, and she undergoes dialysis ;  she’s diabetic, so she’s already immunocompromised ;  she can’t risk it enough as it is.&amp;#13 ;                                          Allentown ; Brother ; COVID-19 ; Family ; Military ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    948          Almodovar's Experience with his Father's COVID-19 Situation                    RA:  Yeah, so it just happened, you know he came from home one day scared and saying really bad chest pain and lack of breath, really. And so he called up his doctor, and they advised him to just stay home. So he stayed home for a while, he couldn’t work, he couldn’t go anywhere. Then it just got worse and worse. I would say after a week, they finally had to rush him to a hospital. And they had to put him under a ventilator, tubes going up both nostrils. Very painful procedure. (laughter) At least from what I heard. In our family, we’ve been communicating via, or through video, both from WhatsApp and Facebook Chat. And so, you know, it’s sad to, you know, see someone, you know, especially a parent, under such pain and having to deal with, you know, something like this, and being under a ventilator for not just one but two weeks, over two weeks, actually, two weeks and about two days or something like that. A very long time.&amp;#13 ;                                          COVID-19 ; Father ; Hospital ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    1144          Biggest Fears About Getting COVID-19                    LB:	Yeah, so everybody that I’ve spoken to, I’ve spoken to a lot of people, their biggest fear, and I’m going to ask you what your biggest concern is but it sounds like this is what your biggest concerns it too, is that for people that are your age, that they’re going to get it and then give it to somebody. There’s a lot of young people, I mean, a lot of young people are at risk. I just was talking to somebody who knew of a young person who had really serious contemplations, and they were younger ;  they were twenty. But their biggest concern is, you know, getting it and giving it to someone in their family, so that the loved ones ,and I would guess it sounds like one your concern is too.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	Yeah, right, because so many people are asymptomatic, and I don’t know if I may be or who knows if I have it now? But my mom wears her mask every day. Like I’ve mentioned, she undergoes dialysis three times a week. They won’t let her on the bus unless she wears a mask, potentially through a program she gets from transportation to and from the dialysis clinic. And she comes back just fine, and I’m sure at the clinic, she gets her treatment done, they go above and beyond with making sure that everything is sanitary.&amp;#13 ;                                          Asymptomatic ; Concerns ; COVID-19 ; Liz Bradbury ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    1374          Comparing Gardens                    LB:	We have a big vegetable garden, so you didn’t get any carrots, they just didn’t make it, is that the thing?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	No, well I tried to germinate them or put them in the little cup and let it grow slowly. But we had one really bad rainstorm, and I should have just brought it in, and they just drowned. So I had cucumbers, carrots, green peppers, and so on. Now I just have basil, tomatoes, and I actually, interestingly enough, have done orange plants or mandarin plants. (laughs) I found I have somewhat of a green thumb, I guess half a green thumb, because I have much more experience with indoor plants. I have about seven, eight indoor plants right now, and somehow, I found a sprout growing out of one of them. Mother-in-law’s tongue I guess is what it’s called. (laughs) And it had --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Which is kind of a politically incorrect thing to say. There are other names for that which I think we should think of, and I can’t remember what it is. But it’s more Latin, like a Latin designation, like the Latin, because really it’s kind of rude. But (laughs).&amp;#13 ;                                          Basil ; Carrots ; Cucumbers ; Gardens ; Green peppers ; Liz Bradbury ; Ricardo Almodovar ; Tomatoes                                                                0                                                                                                                    1550          COVID-19 Rules with Family                    RA:	And my mom wants to spend time with other relatives, so sometimes, she’ll go to my cousin’s house, for instance, to help babysit. And so, you know, when it comes to family, like we like to remain close. But other guests, not so much, like acquaintances, we like to keep a distance.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yes. It’s tough, but I think that there, you have to do a certain amount for your family to make everybody feel like there’s cohesiveness I think, there’s no question. So you have a partner so I’m not going to ask you about -- I have a question on here that talks about dating apps. So I don’t know whether you’re using that or not, but I’m not going to ask you anyway, since you have a partner, and I’m, you know, making my moral presumption on that. Let’s see, so in terms of you being worried about the virus, do you have illness, you know, like preexisting conditions that worry you, or are you more concerned about other people around you or what do you think?&amp;#13 ;                                          COVID-19 ; Family ; Guests ; Liz Bradbury ; Mother ; Preexisting Conditions ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    1714          The Most Frustrating Part of the Pandemic                    RA:	I think it’s, I would say the most frustrating is just the uncertainty of the situation right now not knowing, or the unknown. And that creates a lot of anxiety for other people. I’m not an anxious person. (laughs) I would say for the most part I’m stress-free. I believe there are so many alternatives to dealing with stress and anxiety. You know, I practice my own person of, I guess, a makeshift-type yoga and meditation almost every single day, and I’m very blessed to have, you know, the love and support of, you know, friends and family members, and even, I feel like now I’ve been trying to take action more than ever, you know in addition to helping out at TLC, I’ve also applied for grants for a community action project. And they’re helping to fund initiatives to not just help TLC, but work on highlighting the needs of low-income communities, and in additional to TLC, Crispus Attucks, and it’s a black-owned organization focused on equity and inclusion and they have a food bank every week and they provide these folks in the southeast of the city, which is the most condensed and racially-diverse part of the city. And so through this grant, I was able to purchase carts, pushcarts for folks to use for necessary items, and work with a graphic designer to produce a video to let folks know that there are people who are going through a difficult situation, whether it’s having to go to a foodbank, or being homeless. And what you can do to take part, whether that means donating food, or Crispus Attucks does need, you know, people with muscle, folks that can help back these boxes, and I myself have packed, I would say at this point, hundreds of boxes. in the last few months. You know, they give out every, like I said every week, every Wednesday at that, at least 300 boxes. It used to be where folks would have to come in and show their ID, but now it’s just, that food is provided to the Central PA food bank at no cost, without any, you know, folks just, take your food, take what you need. If you can’t use it, then pass it along to your neighbor. And so my goal was to not just provide those pushcarts to help out folks, but to also highlight those needs and what folks can do to take action.                                        Family ; Meditation ; Ricardo Almodovar ; TLC ; Yoga                                                                0                                                                                                                    2025          Leadership Cohort for Lancaster Clean Water Partners                     RA:	For sure. And then what also motivates me to do that is that, I recently signed up for a leadership cohort through the Lancaster Clean Water Partners. It’s like a year program regarding leadership development and how to take collective action for clean water, sustainability and conversation in Lancaster. It’s a grant they were provided through Penn State and the Lancaster Conservancy. Like I said, it’s the Clean Water Partners. It’s a partnership, and so we meet monthly. We used to meet in person, but obviously we had to transition to Zoom. And so, I’ve always wanted to do sustainable work and conservation, and I love the environment, and you know, learning about what’s being done in Lancaster, and what I can do to, you know, help to take collective action for clean water, is one thing that I’m passionate about. And going out to the park and also participating in this leadership cohort, you know, makes me more appreciative, not just, you know, mentally, but also emotionally, and even physically, for that matter.&amp;#13 ;                                          Clean Water ; Lancaster ; Lancaster Clean Water Partners ; Penn State ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    2120          The Difference Between the Counties Clean Water                    RA:	Kind of both. So each session is different. We had a county tour, for instance, where we visited local water treatment facilities. And then another one, we also visited a water sewage treatment facility, and what is being done for water quality. You know, we all drink water, we all take showers, or at least we would hope, so. But where does that water go? How is it treated? And even what businesses are doing with that water. For instance, what are beer distributors or brewers doing, because they heavily depend on water quality. Water in Lancaster is going to be different from water in the Lehigh Valley or even across the country in California, and so depending on your recipe and what the water is made up of, that’ll change the flavor of not just beer, but products if you’re a business owner.&amp;#13 ;                                          California ; Clean Water ; Lancaster ; Lehigh Valley ; Ricardo Almodovar ; Water                                                                0                                                                                                                    2383          Friend From Morocco                    LB:	Oh, who’s from Morocco, and another friend of ours went to visit her in Morocco, visit her family, and they went to the part of the sea there, part of the Mediterranean that’s there, that comes up to the coast, and the entire beach area and everything was completely unusable, just completely, just devastated, like you couldn’t even, like the worst, horrible pollution that you could even imagine. You couldn’t even put your foot in it, you know? And it’s a beach ;  the beautiful beach area. But it’s just totally fouled, and what we’re doing in the United States is exactly the same. It’s just, well, you know, it doesn’t matter, we’ll just do it a little bit more, and we’ll just me, and we have that, we have no leadership that is stopping that from happening. Let’s talk a little bit about Black Lives Matter, because I don’t think we can talk about COVID-19 without talking about -- &amp;#13 ;                                          COVID-19 ; Liz Bradbury ; Morocco ; United States                                                                0                                                                                                                    2494          Housing Situation                    LB:	Your house looks like, just from those bricks, it looks like it’s from the 1800s.&amp;#13 ;  RA:	I wouldn’t, I couldn’t tell you. We would love to buy a house. Sadly as LGBT people of color it’s a little more difficult. And plus we want to do more traveling. Maybe in my mid-thirties, I just turned thirty. Or rather, I’d be thirty-one in February, so I’m in no rush to buy a house.                                        House ; LGBT ; Liz Bradbury ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    2724          Police Brutality                     LB:	Yeah, there’s no question, that was just a few blocks from my house where that happened with the police officer. I’ve worked with the police before and I’m not surprised by that happening, and I’m not surprised by them already dragging their feet with regard to what (inaudible), and then they did it. And then they said, well not this time. And I’m not surprised that they released a nine-minute video that happened to be from a CCTV across the street, and that nine-minute video, I don’t know if you’ve seen that, the longer video, is actually goes, the police officer when he’s first handcuffing your guy with the other people after they’ve thrown him to the ground, after they’ve kicked him to the ground, which is what he did, he said, the police said that he fell down, but then you can see that that’s not true at all, they kicked his feet out from under him and pushed him to the ground. They’re trying to handcuff him and the guy kneels on his neck. But then, but people say well, you know, but then, about two minutes later after he’s been handcuffed completely there the police are no longer touching him, and the police officer says something to him and he raises his head up about an inch, and the police officer knees his head right back down into the ground again. And he’s handcuffed, there’s absolutely, you know, so even the ridiculous sort of excuses of the first action, there was no excuse for the second action. Absolutely assault ;  it’s against this person who was completely unable to move at all, and then to have a police officer do that. And it’s a terrible situation because I think that, you know, it’s based on white supremacy but it’s also based in police power. Those two things are so closely related. But there are also a lot to do with the training of the police which causes anybody who’s a police officer to feel like (inaudible) it’s even if they’re not white, frankly. And working with guys who are unbelievably scary.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	Yeah, and the police enforcement has a long history of discrimination and brutality and if you look at its inception, you know it was born too, out of a need within the white community to capture escaped slaves. And you can see some of those roots, or remnants are still, you know, still exist, whether people realize it or not.                                        George Floyd ; Liz Bradbury ; Police Brutality ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    2890          A Stance on Gun Control                    LB:	And then, people will say that the militarization of the police started during the civil rights movement in the 1960s. You know, these people have rights ;  now we’re going to have to have the police officers to have machine guns and AK-47s, and dogs, and stuff like this, which actually, it was a different kind of attitude in the earlier parts of, where every police officer didn’t carry a gun, for example. Most police officers didn’t carry a gun, and in other countries where police officers don’t carry guns. So.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	Yeah, I don’t carry a gun, and I don’t feel safe around someone that carries a gun. There should be no reason why you need a gun around at all whatsoever.                                        AK-47's ; Guns ; Liz Bradbury ; Police Officers ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    3083          Risks of Opening Up Schools                    LB:	And you know, it’s only one kid. And he was also talking about, this is pretty interesting, he was talking about how most inner-city schools, and I’m sure this is true in Lancaster public schools too, they all don’t have air conditioning. A lot of inner-city schools in Allentown are not air conditioned, or only parts of them are air conditioned. And even some of the more recently built buildings are not air conditioned. So as a result, they will take kids who are in rooms where it’s very, very hot, and they’ll take all the hot rooms and bring them down to the air-conditioned rooms. So now you don’t just have one class of kid, you have fifty kids. And how do you keep those kids from not infecting each other? Or you leave them in the room where it’s one hundred and one degrees, or you bring them to a room where there’s fifty kids, and a bunch of them have their masks down like this because they don’t know how to wear them. So, it was really interesting what he said ;  I hadn’t even thought about that. And he said, oh yeah, I think about that every day.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	Yeah, and then the whole, going back and forth right now, school districts don’t know whether to open or close, and there’s just so much controversy.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah, and it’s really based in greed. I mean, the only reason to open schools is so that you can let parents go back to work so that they can do minimum wage jobs to support rich people. Because truthfully, you know, we need to be able to -- parents need to be able to stay home with their kids right now. And yeah, they need money. But who really needs, you know? I was talking to one of the people I interviewed that has a daughter who has a congenital heart defect, and she was called back to work because she’s an essential worker because she’s a waitress ;  she’s a food service person, where she makes below minimum wage and the restaurant wasn’t using precautions. There were people that were sick there, and her mother said to me, if she gets sick, she’s going to die. But if she doesn’t go to work, she’s going to lose her job. Because they told her, if you don’t come to work, it’s your resignation. She said, but you’re not -- nobody’s got a mask on here. I’m coming in contact with all these people, you know, particularly wait staff because people who are eating are not wearing masks. So, and you know, this is not somebody who’s making $300,000 a year as an essential worker. The most essential workers are the ones who don’t make any money.&amp;#13 ;                                          Allentown Schools ; Lancaster Public Schools ; Liz Bradbury ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    3379          Pennsylvania State Politics                     RA:	So the statehouse is majority Democratic ;  however the state senate, not so much. So we’re having some trouble, and I recently met an open queer person of color, Malcolm Kenyatta from the Philadelphia area, and he’s been championing COVID relief and raising the wage, and talking about, you know, the hypocrisy within the Republican Party, and highlighting that it’s not a political issue ;  it’s a human issue. It just so happens that Republicans time and time again are trying to take away our healthcare, and they don’t want to pay it. And sadly, they have the wealth, they have the representation, and the power, and so we want a more evenly distribution of that wealth, and we’ll do that at any cost necessary, or rather, any means necessary.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	I think it’s true, you know, people have often, and I’ve been fighting for equal rights for the LGBT community and other communities for my whole career, and for years and years and years, and a long time ago, when we were fighting to pass the anti-discrimination ordinance in the city of Allentown, which was the first passage that included gender identity in the state ;  nobody else had gender identity anything, not Philadelphia, anything, it was just Allentown. The effort to pass it started in 1998, and we were successful, and finally successful in 2002.&amp;#13 ;                                          COVID-19 ; Democratic ; LGBT ; Liz Bradbury ; Republican ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    3687          American Jobs in Today's Day and Age                    LB:	They’re incredibly short-sighted. It’s short-sighted (inaudible) because if you have a living wage, a living minimum wage, it improves and makes a robust economy ;  it just does. So if you’re looking at it purely from the viewpoint of greed, which is often the other side’s viewpoint, pretty much it’s the entire viewpoint, it’s incredibly short-sighted to say, well we’re not going to spend the money to give this population, this worker population a living wage because it will come out of our pockets. But it really doesn’t, because if you pay people living wage, frankly, that's the whole basis of capitalism. Now you have people, even one of the most dastardly capitalists in the world, Henry Ford, who started Ford cars and changed the whole circumstance, he said, I want to produce a car that my own employees could buy. And so, you know, it has to be a good, cheap thing, and I have to pay them enough so that we can continue this American project which is based in capitalism. Capitalism has become this enormous seesaw of the incredibly rich and the incredibly poor, and the poor are the workers. And one thing we’ve totally seen about COVID-19 is without people who are making minimum wage, everything grinds to a halt. We can’t do anything you know? Now you have to spend millions of tax, billions of tax dollars to just make it so that this population is still going to be able to come back to work when things open. I mean, that’s speaking from a totally greed basis, which is a terrible basis to look at anything. But it’s ridiculously short-sighted to say, well we’re not going to pay you, but we want you to buy our computers. Or we want you to buy food in the grocery store. But we’re not going to give you any money to do it. Well, that’s not going to work. You know, and we also know that corporations, or companies that are justice-based will actually do that and it doesn’t hurt their profit margin at all. Like Costco, or Ben &amp;amp ;  Jerry’s or something like that who just pay a living wage. They pay a living wage, and they pay their workers, and they pay for their worker’s healthcare, so what comes out is a real sense of support. You know the workers themselves have a sense of loyalty to their employer, and they work hard, instead of thinking, well, they don’t care anything about me. You know, it’s just a bad circumstance ;  it always comes from greed.&amp;#13 ;                                          Capitalism ; COVID-19 ; Economy ; Liz Bradbury                                                                0                                                                                                                    3975          Inspiration for the People Going Through Struggles&amp;#13 ;                      RA:	Yeah, sure. So things might look a little stark ;  we’re in the middle of a global pandemic. We have constant rioting, we have violence. But in the midst of all that, there is good, there is love, there is support, support for black folks, for LGBTQ-plus folks, for folks in the Latinx community, for refugees, for folks that are disabled. We’re all in this together, and it’s July 20th, 2020, but I hope that when you see this video, things are much better, and I know that, you know, with the work that we’re doing now, we can together collectively develop policy solutions for some of the major problems we’re facing, not just today, but hopefully, by the time you see this, these problems will be long resolved.&amp;#13 ;                                          Latinx ; LGBTQ+ ; Pandemic ; Ricardo Almodovar                                                                0                                                                                                                    4073          Closing Remarks                    LB:	Yeah. Well thank you very, very much for talking to me and taking an hour and a little bit more out of your day to do this. I really appreciate it very, very much and everybody who will see this will appreciate it as well. And I love everything you said, and you give me a great deal of hope, so thank you for doing that. And I appreciate it, so what you’ll get a transcript of this, and as soon as they’re finished transcribing it, we send them to another college and they fix that, and then they give it back to us, so thank you again, and have a great day, and have a great weekend. Keep up the good work.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	Yes, great. Thank you so much for inviting me, and I hope we stay in touch, and I’m sure we’ll cross paths again soon.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	I hope so. Okay, bye-bye.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  RA:	All right.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                              MovingImage       In this interview, Almodovar and Bradbury talk about how people's lives have been impacted under the pandemic, and how LGBTQ+ people fit in a pandemic. They talk about the problems in Allentown and Lancaster while even mentioning their own families. Ultimately, this interview generally talks about the effects of the pandemic in both the Allentown and Lancaster community.             Ricardo Almodovar 2020-07-20  RICARDO ALMODOVAR: Okay.  LIZ BRADBURY: Now I'm going to turn my audio backup  record on too. And --  RA: I hope I'm camera-ready.  LB: You look terrific ;  you look good. And it's really good ;  the lighting is  really good, you're in a good place, that's great. So I'm going to read you this  stuff. I have to be sure that my [drink?] (inaudible). With this project,  Bradbury Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community collecting and curating local LGBT health  experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury and I am here with Ricardo Almodovar -- I spelled your name wrong -- Almodovar. Is that right?  RA: Almodovar. Almodovar.  LB: Yup, there we go. To talk about his experiences in the Lehigh Valley, in the  Greater Lehigh Valley, Scranton-Stroudsburg area, LGBT community during this  time of COVID-19 pandemic as a part of the Lehigh Valley's LGBT community  archive. We're meeting on Zoom on Monday, July 20th, 2020. So, thank you so much for your willingness to be speaking with us today. To start, can you please  state your full name and spell it for me?  RA: Yeah, sure. My name is Ricardo Almodovar, R-I-C-A-R-D-O, Almodovar, A-L-M-O-D-O-V-A-R.  LB: Okay, and can you please share your birth date?  RA: My birthdate is November 15th, 1989.  LB: Could you say the last word again, because it disappeared?  RA: Oh, November 15, 1989.  LB: Okay. Let's see. Okay, and what town are you in?  RA: I currently live in Lancaster City.  LB: But, when I'm taking this picture of you, you are in Lancaster?  RA: Correct.  LB: Okay, so that's fine. So, because there's a part that says where are you,  and where is the interviewee, so I wanted to know where that is. So this part is  the consent part, so I'm going to read you this stuff. Do you consent to this  interview today?  RA: Yes.  LB: Do you consent to having this interview being transcribed, digitized, made  publicly available online in searchable formats?  RA: Yes.  LB: Do you consent to the LGBT Archive using your interview for educational  purposes and other formats, including films, articles, websites, presentations,  and other formats we may not even know about today?  RA: Yes.  LB: Okay. Do you understand that you will have 30 days after the electronic  delivery of the transcript to review your interview, identify any parts you'd  like to delete and/or withdrawn from your interview, or you could withdraw the   whole interview from the project?  RA: Yes.  LB: Okay. So this is just some identity things. What is your zip code where you are?  RA: 17602.  LB: Okay, and what is your age? I think you indicated that.  RA: I am thirty.  LB: Okay, and how do you identify with the LGBT community?  RA: I identify as a gay cisgender man.  LB: Okay, and here, so I already sent you some of the questions and stuff. We  can really talk about whether you want. But one of the things we start out with  is, in the place where you live, who is there with you, sort of quarantined or  locked down or in that space?  RA: My partner and I.  LB: Okay, the two of you. All right, that's great. So are you working now?  RA: Oh, and in addition to that, actually, my brother had COVID, and he's  currently working on renovations with his house so my mother has been staying as well, so we have an additional room so there's three of us.  LB: Oh, I see. Okay, so are you working currently?  RA: Yes.  LB: Are you working at home, or at work?  RA: Yes. A little bit of both. So yeah, well my background is community  organizing and Spanish language, and so I lived in Allentown for three years  working for Make the Road, and then I moved out here. I just finished a  fellowship with the DNC, the Democratic National Committee, and now I actually  recently, as of tomorrow, I accepted a new role as an organizing associate with  We the People, the project of the Pennsylvania Budget and Policy Center.  LB: Oh that's great, cool. And so, and will you be working on that from  Lancaster, is that the thing, or do you have to go to Harrisburg to do that?  RA: Well, it is virtual ;  it is based in Harrisburg and so, I don't foresee  traveling anywhere quite yet because of COVID. Everything is via Zoom, or Google Hangouts, or many of the multiple video platforms. But then, in addition to my organizing work, I do work part-time at, I help out at a local shelter here in  Lancaster called in the Transitional Living Center. And so, as an essential  worker, we are there on-site providing front-line support for folks that are  experiencing homelessness and trauma, including veterans, families, children,  folks going through recovery. A two-unit building, and so 24-hour facility, and  we basically just man the front desk providing support and whatever they may  need in that facility.  LB: Are you doing that now?  RA: Yup, just on the weekends though.  LB: Okay, is it hard to be social distanced and stuff in that kind of arrangement?  RA: So, folks aren't allowed visitors, so folks are to mostly stay in their  rooms. The only areas that are shared are the common areas. We have two lounges, an adult lounge, a family lounge, and then a veterans lounge. And so they have  to schedule that in advance with their case manager. We have case managers  onsite that are licensed social workers that helps with budgeting, money  management, house search, job search, and other issues, basically bridging that  gap from homelessness to permanent sustainable housing ;  that's the ultimate goal.  LB: Yeah. So, would you say that, have you come in contact with a lot of LGBT  people there, or any?  RA: Actually, surprisingly yes. And they have program under Tabor Community  Services and they have a very strong religious background.  LB: Oh, what's the program again, because I didn't hear that. Say it again?  Community --  RA: Tabor Community Services. T-A-B-O-R. And so, they got a lot of heat, not  necessarily recently, but over the years. And so, my partners, interestingly  enough, he is there full-time while I'm only there part-time. And so he's openly  gay, they know we're together and engaged. They're very open and supportive. And  then we have another openly lesbian black woman who's also on staff. And so the  front desk staff which is who we are as program reporting assistants --  LB: You're pretty queer. (laughs)  RA: Excuse me?  LB: You're pretty queer, the front desk staff.  RA: Yes, yes, which is great.  LB: Yeah, it is.  RA: And so, they've been working on getting the participants' demographic much  more diverse as well. We've had a few lesbian couples -- actually, not very many  gay couples, interestingly enough. But mostly, you know, women with their  children. And they prioritize children, obviously.  LB: And with the veterans, are you seeing transgender veterans?  RA: That is a good question. Not that, and not any of that have been open.  LB: Okay. Because you know, transgender of transgender women who are over  sixty-five, one out of two of them, or fifty percent of them, are veterans. You  know that?  RA: Yeah, I didn't know that.  LB: Amazing, isn't it? But it's really true, particularly from the Vietnam era.  So if you come in contact with a transgender woman who is over sixty-five,  chances are very high that she's a veteran.  RA: Oh, wow.  LB: It's a one-in-two chance. So if you do come in contact with somebody and  since you're giving services for people who are trans, or who are veterans, and  you know, if they say to you that they're transgender, or you recognize it,  maybe, you recognize that they're trans, and they're over sixty-five, chances  are really good that they're a veteran.  RA: That's interesting, I never really thought --  LB: Yeah, it's remarkably true, actually. And that's, as a result of that, it  means that a lot of transgender people over 65 are getting healthcare from the  VA. And it sounds -- RA: Yeah, that makes sense.  LB: -- pretty good. It's not the worst possible circumstance for them, so that's  true. Not as good now as it used to be, but you know, it's not terrible ;  it's  not a terrible situation.  RA: Yeah. It's just tough because Lancaster, when it comes to the nonprofit  world is heavily controlled by religious organizations and institutions. I mean  it's really common across the board when it comes to nonprofits. And that's not  like a judgment or a critical call or anything ;  it's just, you know, as long as  their beliefs don't infringe on our rights.  LB: Right, right, right. It's not necessarily a bad thing ;  it's just that when  they use their religious exemption to not be supportive, that's the dangerous  thing. So we have religious organizations here in the Lehigh Valley too, as I'm  sure you know, that are fine. They're fine. And other ones who will say, well  because we're a religious organization, we're not going to support gay people,  and it's interesting, or trans people. It's interesting that in Allentown's law,  it specifically says that if an organization gets money from the city, it  doesn't matter what their religious circumstance is ;  they can't just go against  the Allentown nondiscrimination law. It's actually written into the law, so  yeah. So you were saying that, did you say your mother is in your house?   RA:  Yes.  LB: Yeah, and is she there because it's safer for her, or just because your  brother is working on the house?  RA: Both, both reasons. He is also in the military, and actually, since they're  renovating the family house, I actually lived there when I was in college before  I moved to Allentown. In fact, I left that household to move to the Lehigh  Valley, and then my partner and I moved back for work. And then in that, I  guess, somewhere in that timeframe, my brother decided to renovate the house. He realized one problem led to the other, and was like, let's just tear down the  whole thing, except for the bare bones, which is pretty much what the house was. And then he was staying with my father, and he ended up contracting COVID through his work, sadly. And his experience was terrible ;  he was under a  ventilator for two  weeks.  The whole family was terrified of what would happen.  And mind you, there was no way to visit, so I'm basing this on virtually. Thankfully that happened, you know, in about two months ago, and now he's been almost a month out of the hospital. And, but you know, with my mom being here, I feel like she's in a safer place, and she undergoes dialysis ;  she's diabetic, so she's already immunocompromised ;  she can't risk it enough as it is.  LB: Wow, so that's amazing stuff. Does your brother know how he got it? Were  there other people in his workspace that were sick? Was that the circumstance?  RA: It wasn't my brother ;  it was my father that got it.  LB: Oh your father, yeah.  RA: From his job. And he's on the verge of retirement ;  he's a long-time labor  worker. He's worked in factories all over Lancaster County mostly, and so I  guess the company wasn't moving fast enough regarding some of the safety  protocols regarding COVID, and he ended up getting it. Thankfully, they were  able to pay him throughout this whole process, and now they're taking  precautions but it's like from the very beginning, a lot of companies and  businesses and even organizations were very skeptical about the gravity of the  situation and how serious it was.  LB: Wow. Had he had other kinds of conditions that made him susceptible to it,  or --  RA: He's diabetic.  LB: Perhaps how old he is?  RA: He was born in 1960, what would that be? (laughs)  LB: He's sixty. I already know that because of when I was born, so.  RA: Okay. (laughter)  LB: This is a birthday year for him.  RA: Yes, he just turned sixty actually, the 13th a few days ago.  LB: Oh, there you go. Okay. So did he have some kind of existing condition that  caused him -- I mean, just people over sixty are at risk ;  I know --  RA: Yeah, that, and he was diabetic, and he suffers from high blood pressure,  but that's about it.  LB: I don't know that those things necessarily make you that much more  susceptible to COVID, but wow, that's a terrible thing. And did it happen fast?  Or you know, did it just, oh, I have a cold or something like that? I haven't  talked with any of the people who were so close to somebody who was sick, so I'm sort of probing.  RA: Yeah, so it just happened, you know he came from home one day scared and saying really bad chest pain and lack of breath, really. And so he called up his doctor, and they advised him to just stay home. So he stayed home for a while, he couldn't work, he couldn't go anywhere. Then it just got worse and worse. I would say after a week, they finally had to rush him to a hospital. And they had to put him under a ventilator, tubes going up both nostrils. Very painful  procedure. (laughter) At least from what I heard. In our family, we've been  communicating via, or through video, both from WhatsApp and Facebook Chat. And so, you know, it's sad to, you know, see someone, you know, especially a parent, under such pain and having to deal with, you know, something like this, and being under a ventilator for not just one but two weeks, over two weeks,  actually, two weeks and about two days or something like that. A very long time.  LB: Yeah, but he's okay? Relatively okay now, I'm guessing?  RA: Yes, he's a firecracker. He's been wanting to like get back to normal lives  right away. But you know, his health has to come first, and he has to, you know,  take things easy ;  he can't breathe as well as he used to, and plus he was a  smoker. He quit about ten weeks ago.  LB: Wow, yeah.  RA: So he's much better. I wouldn't say he's fully recovered ;  I'd say --  LB: It took a long time to get better.  RA: Yeah, and they say that COVID-19 could have caused permanent lung damage.  LB: Oh yeah.  RA: But we haven't noticed, or rather, it's too early to tell whether it is  going to cause --  LB: Yeah. Does he seem -- is he scared about going out and stuff? Does he think that he's safe now because he's had it, or does he fear that he's, it's  interesting because sometimes people can say you could get it again and..  RA: Yup. So he's been pretty much enclosed in his house. He lives with his wife,  and my brother now with the renovations and so, it's just one big happy family  right now. So at least he's not by himself ;  at least he has people he can talk  to. I don't know, who stares, video chat, and (inaudible), you can make a quick  phone call. So it's not completely isolated, but sadly I haven't been able to  see him in person quite yet, but I know hopefully soon, you know, I've been  trying to take the lip precautions. I can't imagine if I were to, you know,  go  visit, and you somehow I'll bring it over and my mom gets it.  LB: Awful, wouldn't it be terrible.  RA: Yeah.  LB: Yeah, so everybody that I've spoken to, I've spoken to a lot of people,  their biggest fear, and I'm going to ask you what your biggest concern is but it  sounds like this is what your biggest concerns it too, is that for people that  are your age, that they're going to get it and then give it to somebody. There's  a lot of young people, I mean, a lot of young people are at risk. I just was  talking to somebody who knew of a young person who had really serious  contemplations, and they were younger ;  they were twenty. But their biggest  concern is, you know, getting it and giving it to someone in their family, so  that the loved ones, and I would guess it sounds like one your concern is too.  RA: Yeah, right, because so many people are asymptomatic, and I don't know if I may be or who knows if I have it now? But my mom wears her mask every day. Like I've mentioned, she undergoes dialysis three times a week. They won't let her on the bus unless she wears a mask, potentially through a program she gets from transportation to and from the dialysis clinic. And she comes back just fine,  and I'm sure at the clinic, she gets her treatment done, they go above and  beyond with making sure that everything is sanitary.  LB: Yeah, it seems like they're working very hard to do, in places like  hospitals and stuff are really safe, and in comparison to other places that you  might have to go to, like have you been to other places where you didn't feel so safe?   RA:  Yeah.  LB: I don't know. What do you --  RA: Well, Lancaster is -- and I'm sure it happens, you know, in Allentown. So we  have our city council members and our mayor who wants to keep businesses closed for health reasons, and they're majority Democratic and progressive, whereas our county commissioners are Republican and want to open businesses back up. The state government, Rachel Levine and Tom Wolf want to close businesses, or leave them closed, whereas the federal administration want to open up businesses, and so all these levels, and there's so much confusion, and thankfully with the work that I do, I'm been trying to clear up some of those misconceptions and let folks know that, you know, we have to take the steps in order to protect ourselves and our loved ones whether we have it or not. And that is beyond  politics.  LB: Yeah, well it's wonderful to hear you say that ;  it makes me feel hopeful.  (laughs) So, do you have other friends that you're talking to? You know, are you  talking to other people online, or have a circumstance where you can see people  social distanced? Or what do you think about that?  RA: Yeah, and so I, like I said, we live here ;  this is our little house, this is  our backyard. We have a nice little setup here. We have our little fireplace  there, I have my little plant there, there's my car. I've been growing some  tomatoes and some basil. I try to grow carrots, tomatoes. Or not tomatoes, I do  have tomatoes, other vegetables, and they didn't turn out well, they ended up --  LB: Didn't get any carrots?  RA: But what happened?  LB: We have a big vegetable garden, so you didn't get any carrots, they just  didn't make it, is that the thing?  RA: No, well I tried to germinate them or put them in the little cup and let it  grow slowly. But we had one really bad rainstorm, and I should have just brought  it in, and they just drowned. So I had cucumbers, carrots, green peppers, and so  on. Now I just have basil, tomatoes, and I actually, interestingly enough, have  done orange plants or mandarin plants. (laughs) I found I have somewhat of a  green thumb, I guess half a green thumb, because I have much more experience with indoor plants. I have about seven, eight indoor plants right now, and somehow, I found a sprout growing out of one of them. Mother-in-law's tongue I guess is what it's called. (laughs) And it had --  LB: Which is kind of a politically incorrect thing to say. There are other names  for that which I think we should think of, and I can't remember what it is. But  it's more Latin, like a Latin designation, like the Latin, because really it's  kind of rude. But (laughs). RA: Yes. Anyway, I found this sprout growing out of  that plant, and I planted it in my -- I don't know if you can recognize it, it's  right here. It just grew out of it, and my friend told me to just pick out a  leaf and smell it to see what it smells like. And it smells like citrus.  LB: Well there you go. Well that's great.  RA: So it might be, I'm assuming it's an orange, but who knows?  LB: Yeah, well once they grow, that's beautiful. So by the time that grows at  the end of the season, you can dig it out and bring it inside, and it'll be  lovely. Great.  RA: Yeah. So I've been using this time to do some more planting. This is the  first time I ever started to garden, and it's not huge ;  it's not impressive  quite yet, but that's just, you know, one little pot that I've been trying to work.  LB: Sure, yeah. It's a good time to do that ;  I think that growing things like  that makes you feel really much more in control of the world. You know, there's  something about that, that if you can eat something from your garden, you feel  really like, okay I got this. (laughs)  RA: And I'm looking forward to it.  LB: Well that's great ;  that's so great that you're doing that. So, you're saying  that you're inviting people over and they can stay farther away, or your family  can (inaudible) or something like that?  RA: Yeah.  LB: That's great.  RA: And my mom wants to spend time with other relatives, so sometimes, she'll go to my cousin's house, for instance, to help babysit. And so, you know, when it  comes to family, like we like to remain close. But other guests, not so much,  like acquaintances, we like to keep a distance.  LB: Yes. It's tough, but I think that there, you have to do a certain amount for  your family to make everybody feel like there's cohesiveness I think, there's no  question. So you have a partner so I'm not going to ask you about -- I have a  question on here that talks about dating apps. So I don't know whether you're  using that or not, but I'm not going to ask you anyway, since you have a  partner, and I'm, you know, making my moral presumption on that. Let's see, so  in terms of you being worried about the virus, do you have illness, you know,  like preexisting conditions that worry you, or are you more concerned about  other people around you or what do you think?  RA: I don't have any preexisting conditions. I'm more so worried about other  relatives, and other people, particularly folks that are more susceptible like  older folks or immunocompromised folks. So for the most part I am fine, but it's  selfish of me to not take the necessary precautions (inaudible).  LB: Right, right. What, when you're working with the people who are at the place  where you're volunteering for and where your partner is working full-time, are  you seeing people that are sick there, or are they indicating that they're  knowing about people who are sick?  RA: Well, we have not heard any reports of anyone getting coronavirus or any of  them saying that they knew someone, which is great ;  it's good news. No news is  good news. But we have, you know like I said, we have, we were trying to mitigate further infection by having these policies like no visitors. We have an  electronic thermometer to test every person every single day. We also have hand sanitizer, and a lot of these items are either donated or provided by the org.  LB: Yeah. What's the most frustrating thing, do you think, that's happening for  you? How are you the most frustrated?  RA: I think it's, I would say the most frustrating is just the uncertainty of  the situation right now not knowing, or the unknown. And that creates a lot of  anxiety for other people. I'm not an anxious person. (laughs) I would say for  the most part I'm stress-free. I believe there are so many alternatives to  dealing with stress and anxiety. You know, I practice my own person of, I guess,  a makeshift-type yoga and meditation almost every single day, and I'm very  blessed to have, you know, the love and support of, you know, friends and family  members, and even, I feel like now I've been trying to take action more than  ever, you know in addition to helping out at TLC, I've also applied for grants  for a community action project. And they're helping to fund initiatives to not  just help TLC, but work on highlighting the needs of low-income communities, and in additional to TLC, Crispus Attucks, and it's a black-owned organization  focused on equity and inclusion and they have a food bank every week and they  provide these folks in the southeast of the city, which is the most condensed  and racially-diverse part of the city. And so through this grant, I was able to  purchase carts, pushcarts for folks to use for necessary items, and work with a  graphic designer to produce a video to let folks know that there are people who  are going through a difficult situation, whether it's having to go to a  foodbank, or being homeless. And what you can do to take part, whether that  means donating food, or Crispus Attucks does need, you know, people with muscle, folks that can help back these boxes, and I myself have packed, I would say at this point, hundreds of boxes. in the last few months.  You know, they give out every, like I said every week, every Wednesday at that, at least 300 boxes. It used to be where folks would have to come in and show their ID, but now it's just, that food is provided to the Central PA food bank at no cost, without any, you know, folks just, take your food, take what you need. If you can't use it, then pass it along to your neighbor. And so my goal was to not just provide those pushcarts to help out folks, but to also highlight those needs and what folks can do to take action.  LB: So, is there a TLC in Easton?  RA: I couldn't tell you. I think I've heard of something (inaudible) --  LB: Is that a whole thick --  RA: -- but they're not affiliated.  LB: Is it, oh it's not affiliated, okay, because it sounds like they have a  similar program with the food distribution and stuff.  RA: Well that's through Crispus Attucks ;  TLC is the shelter.  LB: Oh, I see. So is TLC a network across the state? Or one that's called TLC in Lancaster?  RA: Correct, correct. And it's through Tabor Community Services, and they've  been in existence for over thirty years. It used to be an old hotel ;  it was  called the King Douglas Hotel in Lancaster City, and so a couple purchased the  building and just converted it into a shelter for those experiencing  homelessness in the mid-eighties.  LB: Oh, there you go. Looks pretty interesting. What --  RA: It's a little unique.  LB: It is, although I think that that happens to hotels, or you know, places  that have multiple rooms like that that are harder to figure out what to do with  when they're older. So you've just described your mental health as pretty good ;   you sound like you're in pretty good shape as far as that goes.  RA: Yeah.  LB: Are you getting exercise, or do you just normally have exercise from your job?  RA: (laughs) Well I am lucky because I live walking distance to Lancaster County Central Park. And they have amazing hiking trails. The Conestoga River crosses right through the park. And so I hike at least four times a week, I would say, at least. And especially in the summer where it's nice. Even if it's hot out,  just put on a pair of shorts and t-shirt, sneakers, good to go.  LB: Good for you ;  that's great that you're getting the exercise.  RA: For sure. And then what also motivates me to do that is that, I recently  signed up for a leadership cohort through the Lancaster Clean Water Partners.  It's like a year program regarding leadership development and how to take  collective action for clean water, sustainability and conversation in Lancaster.  It's a grant they were provided through Penn State and the Lancaster  Conservancy. Like I said, it's the Clean Water Partners. It's a partnership, and  so we meet monthly. We used to meet in person, but obviously we had to  transition to Zoom. And so, I've always wanted to do sustainable work and  conservation, and I love the environment, and you know, learning about what's  being done in Lancaster, and what I can do to, you know, help to take collective  action for clean water, is one thing that I'm passionate about. And going out to  the park and also participating in this leadership cohort, you know, makes me  more appreciative, not just, you know, mentally, but also emotionally, and even  physically, for that matter.  LB: So what's involved with the Leadership? It's a program that is helping you  to do, attain leadership skills? Or it's providing you as a leader? How does  that --  RA: Kind of both. So each session is different. We had a county tour, for  instance, where we visited local water treatment facilities. And then another  one, we also visited a water sewage treatment facility, and what is being done  for water quality. You know, we all drink water, we all take showers, or at  least we would hope, so. But where does that water go? How is it treated? And  even what businesses are doing with that water. For instance, what are beer distributors or brewers doing, because they heavily depend on water quality.  Water in Lancaster is going to be different from water in the Lehigh Valley or  even across the country in California, and so depending on your recipe and what  the water is made up of, that'll change the flavor of not just beer, but  products if you're a business owner.  LB: How clean is the Conestoga River?  RA: Not very clean. (laughs) From what I learned, less than twenty percent of  the rivers and streams across Pennsylvania are up to par when it comes to the  statewide standards regarding pollution and contamination.  LB: And is that also because of upriver dumping, or is it coming from -- I'm  just fascinated by this ;  it doesn't have anything to do with  COVID.  RA: That's fine.  LB: I wanted to know if that, you know, in places where I've lived, a great deal  of the pollution comes from storm water overflow, or it comes from runoff from fertilizer.  RA: Farms, yeah.  LB: Or farms, or it comes from grass fertilizer, where particularly in suburban  areas that clog -- that cause the algae to bloom and grow because they're  fertilizing this algae that shouldn't have all this artificial fertilizer, and  it clogs, it looks awful actually.  RA: Yeah, and not just that, but you know, we have fracking going on in  Pennsylvania, and that's a huge issue. And most recently, Maryland is suing  Pennsylvania for not taking steps to mitigation pollution and contamination, and  it's affecting Maryland's livelihood, particularly around the water, or rather  the fishing industry and crabbing industry.  LB: Yeah, so it's running through the River Susquehanna and the --  RA: Oh my goodness, over forty streams and rivers empty out into the estuary in  the Chesapeake out into the Atlantic Ocean.  LB: It's got to go someplace ;  that's where it goes.  RA: Yeah. (laughs)  LB: Ugh, it's terrible. So, I'm glad that there are people that are looking  after that ;  that's very, very [important?]. It's, yeah. And you know, it's  interesting that where I grew up, which was a quite affluent area of  Connecticut, the whole east coast along the Long Island Sound was totally fouled by the fact that people put so much fertilizer in their grass, and then weed   killer too, that it's just like, you know, and people think oh, it's so  beautiful here, and everything, it's like yeah, you just killed everything.  RA: Right, exactly, and I always say, and I keep repeating myself, you know, the  work that we do, or our future depends on the work that we do now, and there is  no plan B. If we don't save our environment, then you know, and I would say that  it's one of our most, not just important, but pressing issues around the globe.  LB: Yeah, that's definitely true. I have a very good, very, very close friend  who's from Morocco. What happened? Oh, there you are. (laughs)  RA: I just saw a notification ;  I had to close it off, yeah.  LB: Oh, who's from Morocco, and another friend of ours went to visit her in  Morocco, visit her family, and they went to the part of the sea there, part of  the Mediterranean that's there, that comes up to the coast, and the entire beach  area and everything was completely unusable, just completely, just devastated,  like you couldn't even, like the worst, horrible pollution that you could even  imagine. You couldn't even put your foot in it, you know? And it's a beach ;  the  beautiful beach area. But it's just totally fouled, and what we're doing in the  United States is exactly the same. It's just, well, you know, it doesn't matter,  we'll just do it a little bit more, and we'll just me, and we have that, we have  no leadership that is stopping that from happening. Let's talk a little bit  about Black Lives Matter, because I don't think we can talk about COVID-19  without talking about --   RA: Sorry, I just had to say bye to my partner. Say hi.  LB: Bye!  IAN: Bye!  LB: Have a good day.  IAN: Nice to meet you, I'm Ian.  LB: Nice to meet you.  RA: He has to get going to work.  LB: What a nice beard.  RA: Yeah, he starts at four.  LB: Oh. What did he say? I didn't hear him.  RA: Oh, what am I going to do to get the car. I'll get the car later on.  Sometimes I drop him off, but it's fine.  LB: Oh. Do you own your house?  RA: We don't, it's a rental.  LB: Because it's old.  RA: What?  LB: Your house looks like, just from those bricks, it looks like it's from the 1800s.  RA: I wouldn't, I couldn't tell you. We would love to buy a house. Sadly as LGBT  people of color it's a little more difficult. And plus we want to do more  traveling. Maybe in my mid-thirties, I just turned thirty. Or rather, I'd be  thirty-one in February, so I'm in no rush to buy a house.  LB: Yeah, it's just as well. Things are a little uncertain right now ;  it's  probably not a good idea to make that kind of choice.  RA: Yeah, that's --  LB: Other people are saying it's a great time to buy and sell a house. I don't  know why that is, but they're saying that. I think it's because people are  paying so much attention to their houses right now because they're stuck in  them. So, I'm really seeing that. But I was going to say that I don't think that  we can talk about COVID-19 without talking about the current political situation  and Black Lives Matter, so let's talk about Black Lives Matter a little bit, you  want to say some things about that.  RA: Yeah, so my partner is black and Puerto Rican. Very strong African roots in   his family. Very strong Caribbean, indigenous, and even Spanish roots. His whole family speaks Spanish, and he's been highlighting that intersection of Latinx and black communities and LGBTQ+ folks, and he falls in all of that. (laughs) And so we've been fighting for black lives for years. I remember when Joey Santos was shot and killed in front of Dorney Park years ago, and here we are fighting the same fight. But we believe that black lives do matter, and that we  need to push for comprehensive, not just reform, but you know, the whole system needs to change, it needs to be dismantled. You know, but that's going to take a lot of work. We need to be bold ;  we need to be brave. But at the end of the day, know that we're in this together, and if your liberation is bound with ours, or rather, what is that quote? They always say, if you're here to help me, you're wasting your time, but if your liberation is bound with mine, then let's do something together. And I wholeheartedly believe that. And here in Lancaster,  and even in the Lehigh Valley most recently with the officer that put his knee  on a black man's neck -- yeah, you would think that the cops would learn, but  you know, there's no negotiating with white supremacists and racists, especially  when they are used to the power, and they oftentimes abuse it. And we even see it within the LGBTQ+ community, the reason why we have pride is because the police raided Stonewall fifty-one years ago, and trans, brown, and black folks  decided to fight back against that abuse of power and police brutality. And here  we are, we're still fighting police brutality and abuse of power.  LB: Yeah, there's no question, that was just a few blocks from my house where  that happened with the police officer. I've worked with the police before and  I'm not surprised by that happening, and I'm not surprised by them already  dragging their feet with regard to what (inaudible), and then they did it. And  then they said, well not this time. And I'm not surprised that they released a  nine-minute video that happened to be from a CCTV across the street, and that  nine-minute video, I don't know if you've seen that, the longer video, is  actually goes, the police officer when he's first handcuffing your guy with the  other people after they've thrown him to the ground, after they've kicked him to  the ground, which is what he did, he said, the police said that he fell down,  but then you can see that that's not true at all, they kicked his feet out from  under him and pushed him to the ground. They're trying to handcuff him and the  guy kneels on his neck.  But then, but people say well, you know, but then, about  two minutes later after he's been handcuffed completely there the police are no  longer touching him, and the police officer says something to him and he raises  his head up about an inch, and the police officer knees his head right back down  into the ground again. And he's handcuffed, there's absolutely, you know, so  even the ridiculous sort of excuses of the first action, there was no excuse for  the second action. Absolutely assault ;  it's against this person who was completely unable to move at all, and then to have a police officer do that. And  it's a terrible situation because I think that, you know, it's based on white  supremacy but it's also based in police power. Those two things are so closely  related. But there are also a lot to do with the training of the police which  causes anybody who's a police officer to feel like (inaudible) it's even if  they're not white, frankly. And working with guys who are unbelievably scary.  RA: Yeah, and the police enforcement has a long history of discrimination and  brutality and if you look at its inception, you know it was born to, out of a  need within the white community to capture escaped slaves. And you can see some of those roots, or remnants are still, you know, still exist, whether people  realize it or not.  LB: And then, people will say that the militarization of the police started  during the civil rights movement in the 1960s. You know, these people have  rights ;  now we're going to have to have the police officers to have machine guns  and AK-47s, and dogs, and stuff like this, which actually, it was a different  kind of attitude in the earlier parts of, where every police officer didn't  carry a gun, for example. Most police officers didn't carry a gun, and in other  countries where police officers don't carry guns. So.  RA: Yeah, I don't carry a gun, and I don't feel safe around someone that carries  a gun. There should be no reason why you need a gun around at all whatsoever.  LB: Yeah, I think that's true, and I think that people really put themselves at  risk if they advocate to proliferate arms. It just makes it scarier and scarier.  I don't think that helps anything. I do think that the rapid action to marching  and protesting and speaking out and photographing and talking about it is a very  positive thing that I've been seeing ;  I'm very excited about that.  RA: Yeah, it seems like folks aren't just waking up, but you know, they're  having these very difficult conversations, including you know, religion,  anything LGBTQ+, and you know, these are, and politics, and these are things  that you don't talk about at the dinner table.  LB: Yeah, I don't think many people -- I mean, I've talked to a lot of people ;  I  have to say that, I haven't interviewed anybody who said, yeah, I'm not wearing  a mask, and I think that, you know, I don't interview people like that because  I'm not interested in reaching out to that population, but also, I'm only  interviewing people who are part of the queer population, and frankly, I'm not  coming across a lot of people in the queer community saying, yeah, go ahead and kill everybody, I don't care, as long as I'm alive ;  I'm just not finding within  our own community. There are people but not people who are going to talk to me, because they know I'll [yell at them?]. So, you know, I know that there are  people who want to get back to work. And I was just talking, the last person I  spoke to just before you was a person who's retired now, but he was a  schoolteacher and he was talking about all the ramifications of sending kids  back to school. And pointing out all sorts of reasons why that's just not going  to work. He was talking about, he was a music teacher, and he came in contact  with, of three schools, with every single kid in a week, he would come in  contact with every single one of those kids, and so his potential for spreading  it himself to all of those people, or having all of those kids in contact with  him, he said, you know, if I were there, I'd get sick ;  how can I not? I'm coming  in contact with, you know, 800 kids.  RA: Oh my goodness.  LB: And you know, it's only one kid. And he was also talking about, this is  pretty interesting, he was talking about how most inner-city schools, and I'm  sure this is true in Lancaster public schools too, they all don't have air  conditioning. A lot of inner-city schools in Allentown are not air conditioned,  or only parts of them are air conditioned. And even some of the more recently  built buildings are not air conditioned. So as a result, they will take kids who  are in rooms where it's very, very hot, and they'll take all the hot rooms and  bring them down to the air-conditioned rooms. So now you don't just have one  class of kid, you have fifty kids. And how do you keep those kids from not  infecting each other? Or you leave them in the room where it's one hundred and  one degrees, or you bring them to a room where there's fifty kids, and a bunch  of them have their masks down like this because they don't know how to wear  them. So, it was really interesting what he said ;  I hadn't even thought about  that. And he said, oh yeah, I think about that every day.  RA: Yeah, and then the whole, going back and forth right now, school districts  don't know whether to open or close, and there's just so much controversy.  LB: Yeah, and it's really based in greed. I mean, the only reason to open  schools is so that you can let parents go back to work so that they can do  minimum wage jobs to support rich people. Because truthfully, you know, we need to be able to -- parents need to be able to stay home with their kids right now. And yeah, they need money. But who really needs, you know? I was talking to one of the people I interviewed that has a daughter who has a congenital heart defect, and she was called back to work because she's an essential worker because she's a waitress ;  she's a food service person, where she makes below minimum wage and the restaurant wasn't using precautions. There were people that were sick there, and her mother said to me, if she gets sick, she's going to die. But if she doesn't go to work, she's going to lose her job. Because they told her, if you don't come to work, it's your resignation. She said, but you're not -- nobody's got a mask on here. I'm coming in contact with all these people, you know, particularly wait staff because people who are eating are not wearing masks. So, and you know, this is not somebody who's making $300,000 a year as an essential worker. The most essential workers are the ones who don't make any money.  RA: Yeah, minimum wage jobs.  LB: Yeah, yeah. Warehouse workers, talk to people who are warehouse workers, and the dangers in their circumstances are very, very high. So okay, I think you were covering most of the stuff. So you seem to be in pretty good shape, I have to say, Ricardo, that you're the most stable person I've talked to, the last eighteen people.  RA: Appreciate it.  LB: And you're giving me a great deal of hope. What other things give you hope  about right now?  RA: What gives me hope is, oh my goodness, that's a big question. (laughs) What gives me hope is the prospective of a better future, that we'll get over this  pandemic, that we'll be able to live full, authentic lives, and that finally  we're highlighting black lives, but also trans lives and LGBTQ+ lives, and that  we're highlighting that intersection and the need to lift those voices. And just  because a group is gaining more rights doesn't take away someone else's.  (laughs) That's not how --  LB: We're not rationing rights.  RA: Yes, yes. I never understood that rationale. But what gives me hope is that  we're putting in the work, that we're taking collective action, that I'm meeting  with so many organizations, so many leaders on the ground, or rather on the  computer (laughs) doing amazing things from virtual workshops, training   sessions, webinars, community forums, and building relationships with  legislators, people that are decision-makers, and building those relationships  with their constituents, and that's part of the work that I'll be doing too.  LB: Are you finding some positive things from people who are in the statehouse  and stuff? I mean --  RA: So the statehouse is majority Democratic ;  however the state senate, not so  much. So we're having some trouble, and I recently met an open queer person of color, Malcolm Kenyatta from the Philadelphia area, and he's been championing COVID relief and raising the wage, and talking about, you know, the hypocrisy within the Republican Party, and highlighting that it's not a political issue ;  it's a human issue. It just so happens that Republicans time and time again are trying to take away our healthcare, and they don't want to pay it. And sadly, they have the wealth, they have the representation, and the power, and so we want a more evenly distribution of that wealth, and we'll do that at any cost  necessary, or rather, any means necessary.  LB: I think it's true, you know, people have often, and I've been fighting for  equal rights for the LGBT community and other communities for my whole career, and for years and years and years, and a long time ago, when we were fighting to pass the anti-discrimination ordinance in the city of Allentown, which was the first passage that included gender identity in the state ;  nobody else had gender identity anything, not Philadelphia, anything, it was just Allentown. The effort to pass it started in 1998, and we were successful, and finally successful in 2002.  RA: Congratulations.  LB: Thank you. And then after that, I mean there were only six communities that  had nondiscrimination laws ;  Lancaster was one of them, and Lancaster  interpretively, the city of Lancaster interprets as inclusive of gender identity  as well. But it didn't say gender identity in the law. So once we passed it in  Allentown, now we have fifty-six, fifty-eight communities that have  nondiscrimination laws that includes sexual orientation and gender identity. But  it's still only a third, really a third of the state. But the thing that  somebody told me way back then, and I think this has always been true, and I've  read this in a variety of circumstances, no matter what disenfranchised group  you're talking about, you cannot compromise for basic civil rights. You shouldn't do that, because the bottom line is, so people were saying to me when  I was leading that effort to pass that law in Allentown, we had to add sexual  orientation and gender identity into an existing law, and what they said, people  were saying, just do sexual orientation, because gender identity's too edgy. And  my response to that is, look, you know, our enemies would deny us oxygen if they could. And there are people in the statehouse of the state of Pennsylvania that would do that.  They would just deny us oxygen ;  they'd deny us the right to live in the state. And so, if they would deny you oxygen, they're not going to be  satisfied with a compromise. And you shouldn't be either. Don't compromise,  because you know, this is just a question of basic civil rights, the right to  housing, the right to employment, the right to healthcare, the right to economic  distribution, the right to education, all of those things are just regular  things. It's what every American, every person in America should be able to  presume is their right to have, and it is ;  it is.  RA: Yeah, in college, sorry to cut you off, you just reminded me of the Maslow's  hierarchy of needs, right? And if you take care of our basic needs first, we can  continue up the ladder to potentially self-actualize, or self-realize. The main  issues are, imagine how much our communities could thrive if we had guaranteed housing, quality education, clean air, clean water, clothing. All of these issues that are basic human necessities, if they were guaranteed to all of us, how much further along when it comes to progress and development could we be in ten, fifteen, twenty, one hundred years down the road? But because folks, you know are apprehensive to change or they just don't care enough to create that change --  LB: They're incredibly short-sighted. It's short-sighted (inaudible) because if  you have a living wage, a living minimum wage, it improves and makes a robust  economy ;  it just does. So if you're looking at it purely from the viewpoint of  greed, which is often the other side's viewpoint, pretty much it's the entire  viewpoint, it's incredibly short-sighted to say, well we're not going to spend  the money to give this population, this worker population a living wage because  it will come out of our pockets. But it really doesn't, because if you pay  people living wage, frankly, that's the whole basis of capitalism. Now you have  people, even one of the most dastardly capitalists in the world, Henry Ford, who  started Ford cars and changed the whole circumstance, he said, I want to produce a car that my own employees could buy. And so, you know, it has to be a good, cheap thing, and I have to pay them enough so that we can continue this American project which is based in capitalism.  Capitalism has become this enormous seesaw of the incredibly rich and the incredibly poor, and the poor are the workers. And one thing we've totally seen about COVID-19 is without people who are making minimum wage, everything grinds to a halt. We can't do anything you know? Now you have to spend millions of tax, billions of tax dollars to just make it so that this population is still going to be able to come back to work when things open. I mean, that's speaking from a totally greed basis, which is a terrible basis to look at anything. But it's ridiculously short-sighted to say, well we're not going to pay you, but we want you to buy our computers. Or we want you to buy food in the grocery store. But we're not going to give you any money to do it. Well, that's not going to work. You know, and we also know that corporations, or companies that are justice-based will actually do that and it doesn't hurt their profit margin at all. Like Costco, or Ben &amp;amp ;  Jerry's or something like that who just pay a living wage. They pay a living wage, and they pay their workers, and they pay for their worker's healthcare, so what comes out is a real sense of support. You know the workers themselves have a sense of loyalty to their employer, and they work hard, instead of thinking, well, they don't care anything about me. You know, it's just a bad circumstance ;  it always comes from greed.  RA: Exactly, and they're the same ones that want to bust unions, and intimidate  workers from former unions. And unions have a long history of creating change.  That's the reason why we have a 40-hour workweek, or why we don't have children working in factories anymore, and why we have benefits, or why we have vacation time and all of these other benefits. And then you have folks who don't realize how important unions are, and because it's so anti-capitalist and more people-oriented, bosses and the rich are intimidated by the people, by unions, because ultimately, or rather at the end of the day, you can have a million executives, but if you have not one worker, what's the point?  LB: Right, it's really true. Well you're certainly right about that ;  it's been a  joy talking to you, as I'm so pleased to be able to do that. So the last part of  this, you know, that we're hoping somebody people will be looking at these  videos, 30 or 40 years, you'll still be around.  RA: (laughs) I hope so.  LB: Of these, well I'm sure you are. Look at how healthy you are. And I want to  give you an opportunity, and I want to encourage you to give a message to those people that are looking at this video sometimes in the future and say, you know, something about now, and you know, something that's sort of positive for them to think of. What can you think of that you would say to something --  RA: Yeah, sure. So things might look a little stark ;  we're in the middle of a  global pandemic. We have constant rioting, we have violence. But in the midst of  all that, there is good, there is love, there is support, support for black  folks, for LGBTQ-plus folks, for folks in the Latinx community, for refugees,  for folks that are disabled. We're all in this together, and it's July 20th,  2020, but I hope that when you see this video, things are much better, and I   know that, you know, with the work that we're doing now, we can together  collectively develop policy solutions for some of the major problems we're  facing, not just today, but hopefully, by the time you see this, these problems  will be long resolved.  LB: I hope so.  RA: But again, we're in this together, and we just have to stay persistent. We  have to keep pushing, and we have to lean in. We have no other option. We can't sit idly by, and the time was yesterday, but at least there are people doing it, and we're doing it boldly, courageously, but we're not alone. Like I said, we're  in this together.  LB: Yeah. Well thank you very, very much for talking to me and taking an hour  and a little bit more out of your day to do this. I really appreciate it very,  very much and everybody who will see this will appreciate it as well. And I love  everything you said, and you give me a great deal of hope, so thank you for  doing that. And I appreciate it, so what you'll get a transcript of this, and as  soon as they're finished transcribing it, we send them to another college and  they fix that, and then they give it back to us, so thank you again, and have a  great day, and have a great weekend. Keep up the good work.  RA: Yes, great. Thank you so much for inviting me, and I hope we stay in touch,  and I'm sure we'll cross paths again soon.  LB: I hope so. Okay, bye-bye.  RA: All right.  END OF AUDIO FILE             Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). 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                  <text>In the spring of 2020, the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community Archive received a grant to collect oral histories and written stories for 40 Years of Public Health in the Lehigh Valley’s LGBT Community: Collecting and Curating Local LGBT Health Experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19.&#13;
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The collection consists of oral histories from individuals who experienced the worst of the HIV/AIDS epidemic of the 1980s and 1990s, as well as oral histories from members of the local community as they lived through 2020's summer of Covid-19. Running through both are the themes of dealing with the fear of an emerging health crisis, loneliness and isolation, and coming together as a community in support and activism.&#13;
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The project was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</text>
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              <text>Liz Bradbury </text>
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              <text>Steve Ziminsky </text>
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              <text>            5.4            July 20, 2020            Steve Ziminsky, July 20, 2020      PH40_28      01:03:13      LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-      COVID-19 (Disease)       Steve Ziminsky       Liz Bradbury       video/mpeg      ZiminskySteve_20200720_video.mp4      1.0:|27(4)|58(8)|85(9)|122(3)|159(3)|202(10)|237(12)|270(9)|311(5)|344(11)|375(6)|420(4)|453(6)|486(6)|520(2)|551(3)|588(5)|623(3)|658(6)|687(12)|722(2)|751(9)|780(10)|813(8)|848(7)|879(13)|910(5)|939(15)|972(2)|1003(2)|1038(2)|1079(5)|1110(19)|1135(12)|1170(11)|1207(10)|1240(8)|1271(7)|1302(15)|1335(9)|1360(19)|1387(7)|1422(17)|1449(13)|1494(4)|1525(13)|1550(13)|1577(14)|1610(10)|1639(11)|1666(8)|1695(3)|1722(14)|1759(13)|1784(3)|1809(15)|1842(2)|1871(9)|1914(2)|1949(5)|1982(13)|2011(3)|2038(9)|2049(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/a2d1k9Md7qI              YouTube                                        video                                                0          Interview Introduction                    LIZ BRADBURY:	And I’m also going to turn on my audio recording backup, when...&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  STEVE ZIMINSKY:	(coughs) Getting louder on this end. Good.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh, is it better? Can you hear me okay?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	I see it says, “Recording.”&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    286          Working part-time at Grace Lutheran Church in Macungie during the pandemic                    LB: So talk about... So you’re not working now. So that’s a good thing, compared to other teachers, like.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	I’m a retired music teacher, almost thirty-three years in music ed. But I’m also -- am working my part-time job. The church never closed. So we’re doing video services each week.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    400          Grace Lutheran operations during the pandemic                    LB: So h--? So you’re working. And was that plan all -- that they would just continue, right away? Were they closed at all during that time, the church?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	They really weren’t closed. There was one week, March 15th, where it was kind of optional for staff, if we wanted to come. And I just didn’t feel right that day. So I thought, “I’ll stay away.” But ever since March 15th... And we even did some Wednesday services. They’re all on YouTube.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    433          Changed vacation plans due to pandemic                    SZ: And then I even got my vacation Sundays. And even though I’m not going anywhere... Anywhere I was going to go is all canceled or postponed to next year. But I at least got a chance to get some time off. And we had (inaudible) figure in advance. I did get some time off.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Did you have a vacation plan?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	The one week, no, and one week, yes. This coming Sunday, I probably would have been going... I was really thinking of going to New Orleans.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    454          Postponed Black and White Men Together conference in New Orleans, Louisiana                    SZ: The one week, no, and one week, yes. This coming Sunday, I probably would have been going... I was really thinking of going to New Orleans.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Ah!&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	There’s a convention that was going to be held there. And then we start seeing... New Orleans really had an outbreak there. And I didn’t even buy the airline ticket. That’s when, I think, you’re really committed, when you buy the airline ticket. I’m so... And so they’re talking next year. But they’re also talking a video element to the convention. So if you don’t want to risk things and do that -- you can watch the key parts right online, like this.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	And that’s a convention for people who are music...?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Well, actually it’s a gay-related convention --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh!&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	-- Black and White Men Together.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    502          Socializing through Zoom                    LB: So have you been communicating with a lot of people? Like have you done other Zoom things and...? Probably ha--&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Oh, plenty of Zoom things. In fact, the most unusual one is I belong to several eating groups. We would get together like once a month. And so now what we do is go out to a restaurant or a place, bring something back, put it on our desk here, and eat and watch each other.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    570          Communication with family                    LB: So are you communicating with other people? Like...? Do you have family around and that stuff?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Not really in this area. I do have living family. But the parents are dead. The grandparents are dead. The cousins are spread all over the country. I think the closest one is up in the Poconos area. And I haven’t really communicated there too much. And there’s some in Florida. And on the other side of the family, one of the things that really kind of hit was that one of my former roommates, as well as my aunt, who is now ninety-one... Sh-- I happened to visit her in early March. And then, all of a sudden, you know, no more visits anywhere, for either of those two. And then she was transferred to a different nursing home. And I’m not the power of attorney. But another one of my cousins is. And all of sudden, you found out, “Oh, by the way, she’s been moved.” So... She’s kind of death -- profoundly deaf and really is very quiet. So she never got to see the new nursing home. They just put her in a room. They bring the food to you. And it’s been this way for several months. And then the same thing with the former roommate that was here for ten years. And he’s over at ManorCare, in Bethlehem.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    594          Inability to visit former roommate and aunt in their respective nursing homes                    SZ: And on the other side of the family, one of the things that really kind of hit was that one of my former roommates, as well as my aunt, who is now ninety-one... Sh-- I happened to visit her in early March. And then, all of a sudden, you know, no more visits anywhere, for either of those two. And then she was transferred to a different nursing home. And I’m not the power of attorney. But another one of my cousins is. And all of sudden, you found out, “Oh, by the way, she’s been moved.” So... She’s kind of death -- profoundly deaf and really is very quiet. So she never got to see the new nursing home. They just put her in a room. They bring the food to you. And it’s been this way for several months. And then the same thing with the former roommate that was here for ten years. And he’s over at ManorCare, in Bethlehem.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Liam?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    654          Video chatting with former roommate, Liam, living at ManorCare, Bethlehem                    SZ: At least ManorCare is having these weekly video chats -- (dog coughing) and they usually are pretty good about. [00:11:00] Thursday, the phone rings. And you get to see him, get to talk. And he did have COVID. I’m trying to think of some of those questions you had on your list there --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    680          Liam testing positive for/Living with Covid-19                    LB: Okay. So Liam was sick?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Yes. And they gave him like... I think it was the third test he tested positive on. The first two, no. But he had always that, kind of... He’s very weak. And so then they said he had COVID. And then they kind of moved him to a different room. And it turned out the whole place... They were sending out emails like a lot. And they were up to over one hundred people --&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    696          Moving Liam and many other Covid-positive patients to different rooms/ManorCare location and layout&amp;#13 ;                      SZ: And then they kind of moved him to a different room. And it turned out the whole place... They were sending out emails like a lot. And they were up to over one hundred people --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Wow.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	-- including patients and staff. And it’s only a four-story building. And...                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    724          Spread of Covid-19 to the ManorCare 2029 building                    SZ: But the 2029 for a while didn’t have it. And then, all of a sudden, it just hit. And it’s not from the visitors, because there are not visitors. And we went -- just couldn’t wait till each week. And they finally got a way to communicate. You could talk to them. And he’s hoping to get back to his room. But again, he’s moved to another room. The rooms are all the same -- the same floor. It’s just down the hallway a little bit more. So, fine, you know?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    752          Why Liam and other patients were moved/ManorCare protocols                    LB: They moved him to a different room, because they thought the room was contaminated or something?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Well, he had it. And then his first roommate, who he’s had quite a while --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh, I see                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    811          Liam's other illnesses/Vulnerability of older people to Covid-19                    LB: Ah. Well, Liam has other illnesses, doesn’t he?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ: Yeah. He has quite a few things. And so he’s kind of confined to his bed. But he is talking. I mean, his mind is fine.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Yeah. Is he about your age?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    887          Video chatting with Liam via Duo                    LB: So you’ve been talking to him via like a Zoom thing or just on the phone or...?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	It’s called Duo.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Yeah. That’s what they use. So I had to...                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    903          Possibly catching Covid-19/ Cancelling plans because of Covid-19                    LB: What’s your biggest concern about this? Are you concerned about you getting it?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	I can’t prove that I had it but I think I did.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh, yeah?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    978          Possible Covid-19 symptoms/No such diagnosis as Covid-19 at the time                    LB: Did you have a sense of smell?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	I don’t remember that.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	They say...&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	But I do remember my appetite was down.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Well, that’s a big thing. Yeah.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1046          Virtual doctor's visits                     LB:  I guess that you could, at the hospital, have them check to see if you have antibodies in your blood.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Yeah, but... I have to wait for my next doctor visit. And at least it’ll be in person. My last doctor visit was over like something like this.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1083          Possible inaccurate diagnosis of bronchitis                    SZ:	I mentioned it to the doctor and she thought that, “No, you had something else, bronchitis of some kind.” Well, it could be that too. Because a lot of bronchitis symptoms are similar too. And I was really pushing it.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	I don’t know. The things that you’re describing, though, they’re some... I’ve had bronchitis and I didn’t have diarrhea from it.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1142          Recovery process/Covid-19 affecting people differently                    SZ: And as it was, I went home and I took it real easy. And I could eat again. And everything kind of went back to being fine. But I never had it where... All your insides were rumbling there, while we were waiting for the bus. It was...&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Well...&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	I don’t want to chance this, so...&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1196          Biggest concerns regarding the pandemic and the LGBT community/Protesting with Black Lives Matter, anti-Trump protests                     LB: So what’s your biggest concern during the pandemic, in terms of the LGBT community? What do you think about that?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Well, we’re all trying to survive. Yesterday I got to see part of the Reading pride festival online.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1299          Thoughts on Dr. Rachel Levine/Governor Tom Wolf                    LB: So how about being able to see Rachel Levine, on the videos tha-- Dr. Rachel Levine, who’s our Secretary of Health? That’s been a pretty positive thing for me. I don’t know about you. How do you feel about that?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Very positive. I don’t watch every single day. But sometimes you’re at your phone and, all of a sudden, “Oh, [00:22:00] the governor’s coming on.” And usually, Rachel’s on. And she’s very good. And it’s a very public spot. And usually the advice is right. I’m very enthusiastic about the governor too. Because he’s under a lot of pressure.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1345          Thoughts on school openings                     LB: Well, as a teacher or as a retired teacher... Because you were a teacher for a long, long, long time, in the Allentown School District, and from school to school. So you really traveled around from school to school. What do you think about opening schools?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	They should stay online, no matter what it is. I know it’s not as good as in person. And I was sharing some things on Facebook about this. But if I think of my last schedule that I had, I had two schools. I was six days at one school and two days at another school. And in eight days, [00:23:00] eight school days, you saw every child once. Now imagine if, around day eight... You know, the first few days -- probably going to go really well. But then, all of a sudden, if one teacher even has it, you’ve now exposed the entire school --&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1525          Teacher friend's thoughts on school openings/Teachers leaving school before the pandemic                    LB: What about...? Have you talked to...? Because you were talking about going with other retired teachers on a trip. So... Or... And this teacher that -- you were talking, before we got on Zoom today -- that you went for a walk with... Who’s a current teacher?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Yes.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1580          Lack of communication over school openings/ Health dangers with school openings                     SZ: But you hear about all the online meetings but nothing’s been said. And it would be nice for them to know. Are we going to stay online? It would save the school district a lot of money. They have to go out and buy this stuff and adapt the buildings. And then, “Oh, we’re not doing that this year.”&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	I can’t imagine that... I mean, if the guidelines for the state are that you’re not supposed to be in a circumstance where there’s more than 250 people... Well, really, a school, even though you have classrooms, the kids are circulating around, though. So I don’t know if we have --&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1814          Historic lack of air conditioning in schools                     LB: They’ve closed schools just for flu, in the past, or for measles outbreak or for something.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Or today, for heat.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	For what?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Heat. Some of our buildings aren’t air con--&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh, heat. I...&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	If you’re in Florida there, it gets brutal!                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1953          Dealing with lack of air conditioning and social distancing                    LB: So what that would do is create situations, particularly in September, when it can still be very, very hot, where they would try to move kids -- or normally they would move kids to rooms that had air conditioning. So it’d be more kids in one space.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	But then there you are, as a... You’re a kid in the air conditioned room. And now other kids are coming to join you. And then, are they going to kick you out?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah. Yeah.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1991          Students and teachers wanting to return to school/lack of student social development                    SZ: But I have one friend who is going to be seventy-four in December, and hasn’t had it or anything. But his wife is very -- she has lupus -- much younger than him. His son is nineteen, just finished L-Tri-C and going to Kutztown. And if one of those gets it and brings it home, that could really... But he’s had two heart attacks, got diabetes -- almost seventy-four. And, oh, yeah, he wants to go back. Like, well... So there are some teachers, they want to go back. But it’s like, why?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2074          Possibility of students infecting each other                    LB: --the problem is, though, that those kids will still infect each other. And --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	They could. Yeah.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	-- it’s impossible to not h--&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	A huge room and a lot of computers.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	I don’t see how they could do that. I don’t see how you could have a group of twenty kids in one room and not have them carrying an illness, no matter what they did. I mean, you just can’t keep kids from... It’s like saying, “Well, you know, of course they’ll wash their hands every single time they go to the bathroom.”&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2124          Use of queer dating or hookup apps                     LB: Oh, here’s a good question. Have you spent any time on queer dating or hookup apps?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Not really. Because it doesn’t matter if they’re in another country or in your state or just down the road. The chance of actually meeting somebody, it’s a bit of a risk.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah, that’s true. That’s true.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2179          Pandemic affecting restaurant music jobs                      LB: So in general, has it affected your life pretty significantly? What’s the biggest effect that it’s had on your life?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Well, biggest thing is you do have to stay in a lot more. And I had a piano-playing job in a restaurant.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh, yeah.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2292          Discussion of limited capacity at  venues                    SZ: But it’s like -- it’s really unsafe now. Now, that same place has an outdoor pavilion. But you’re talking September, October? You know. That’s kind of rough. And then we have a big job up in the Poconos, almost near New York State. And that’s in October. And, yeah, we have a date. It’s a beautiful facility. It’s a beautiful area. But again you’re talking probably several hundred people. Then they’re going to bring in German dancers. I just don’t think that’s going to happen this year.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2382          Grace Lutheran Church at limited capacity/ Popularity of events through streaming, Zoom                     SZ: And that’s why I’m happy that the church is doing something. And then, with this cutback, we were, again, making plans to reopen in August. And now it looks like, well, maybe September or later. And as the church musician, I’m looking ahead and thinking, “What are we doing to do for Christmas?” And [00:40:00] all the things that happen around the Christmas season... It’s like, well, I think we’re just going to, you know... And then, when you find out and you have to go through the denomination, you have to go through the state guidelines too -- but when you find out what you can actually do in a church service, live, according to the official rule, there’s not much at all. And so they’re getting more to watch the video than they are if you actually showed up.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2502          Health risks of having in-person events                    LB: Now, we have some people who have said that they don’t want to do it on Zoom. And Adrian has said, “Well, you know, some people won’t do it on Zoom. They only will do it in public. So if we can open for the public for some of our support groups, that would be a good thing.” But I don’t know. Because, [00:42:00] you know, if we make somebody sick, it’s going to look awful bad.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	And if it stays in the air or got on something they touched and then somebody else touches it... Bathrooms...                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2565          Walking at the Lehigh Parkway and Trexler Park/ Health concerns while walking                    LB: So you’ve been going to the park a lot, to go for walks?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Two to three times a week.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	That’s nice.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	And sometimes the walking partner’s there. Sometimes, if that’s not available, I do it by myself. And sometimes what I’ve done als-- I live so close [00:43:00] to Trexler park. And sometimes I’ll go there.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2704          Postponement of American Theatre Organ Society convention to 2021                     LB: So you were looking at the possibility of going to a convention, that was a queer convention, in New Orleans then, huh?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Well, actually, there was three conventions I could have gone to.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Oh, that’s the...&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	And they all were moved into next year.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Ah. What were they?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Well, the one is called the American Theatre Organ Society. And they were going to go back to Indianapolis. And I’d been there. Just about like five, six years ago, they had it there too. And not much has changed, really --                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2762          Not being able to give concerts during the pandemic--specifically discusses organ concerts                    SZ: It’s like now, well, you can’t give any concerts, you can’t do anything. And then another friend of mine, who plays theater organ as well as classical organ, he’s not doing anything. If your church isn’t doing... And we have churches in the area here that basically... They do it from home. It’s like video mashup of something. I have another friend who used to be a pastor, who is now a church musician himself. And he brought a keyboard from church to his home. So he doesn’t have an organ. He just plays this keyboard. And that gets put on their service somehow. And he hasn’t been at his church in six months. I had a substitute, recently, who confided in me that this person hasn’t played the pipe organ in six months -- but did very well. But it’s kind of like you get a rough time, when you can’t get on an instrument.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2820          Still being able to play organ at church because of special dispensation/service video streams                    SZ: I have an organ at home. But I haven’t really needed to use it. Because I get out to chur-- And that was a nice thing. Because when this started in March, there was a special thing that you were allowed to be on the road to get out to church to practice. If anybody would have stopped me, you know... Because you were supposed to now... But there was a dispensation that you could... Well, then, if you’re out at church, you could stop at a convenience store and get a little something to eat. And then that was... So you kind of could get out. But you had to -- yeah -- be careful of it that way. But then... So, luckily. But they’ve been clamping down, to say, “Look, the only people are there, the people that do these video. That’s... And the church secretary. That’s it.” It’s...&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2873          Discussion of other people who have caught the virus                    LB: So you were talking about... Do you know anybody...? You did talk a little bit about people. And certainly you were talking about Liam, who’s had this. Have you [00:48:00] known anybody else who has had the virus? You talked pretty much about that already, I guess.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	One that I really knew was Liam. Other people --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	No.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2916          Discussion of pandemic on mental health/ Life during the pandemic                    LB: So how do you think this is -- think it’s affecting your mental health? You feel different? I m-- do you feel despair or great hope or about the same? Or what do you think?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Overall, I keep so busy each day...&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	That’s good.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2992          Discussing the possibility of playing electric keyboard at Brick Tavern Inn in Quakertown                    LB: What was the restaurant that you were doing a gig at?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Brick Tavern Inn, in Quakertown. And they have an outdoor [00:50:00] patio. And it’s very nice. And they’d always talked about, you know, “You bring your own keyboard.” And I’d be willing to do that. But now you’re twenty-five percent capacity. And you’re stuck on the weather. I mean, weather today is really hot. Other weekends, in the past, it’s been really, you know... It’s over a mountain. So the weather we have here, they may have the same thing or not. And sometimes it comes really fast, because they’re kind of close to the mountain. And, all of a sudden, there you are with your keyboard-- your electric keyboard and it starts to rain. Now what?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    3069          Feeling sorry for musician friends who need a band to perform                    SZ:  I feel sorry for my other friends that are in -- or play instruments like, say, drums. Well, you need a band. A drum solo is nice for two or three minutes at the most. And then you need something else. Or bassoon. Well, you need an orchestra. You need a small group. By yourself, that’s... But piano’s nice, because... Piano and organ, you can be your one-person band that way, and it’s nice. At least I’m playing. That’s the important thing. And that’s what I’m happy about.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    3121          Thoughts for future generations regarding the pandemic                    LB: Yeah, I think we’ve hit everything on here. Let me ask you this. If you imagine that this video, which is going into the archives at Muhlenberg...? And I’ve been doing a lot of these. I told you before that I did a bunch of AIDS -- ones about AIDS. And I did ten of those. And those were pretty interesting. Oh, and you were... You’ve already talked about some of your protesting stuff. I’ve asked everybody what they were concerned about with regard to Black Lives Matter and with regard to political                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    3294          The impact of boycotting certain brands, companies, and restaurants for political reasons                    SZ: And certain brands, you’ve learned now, it’s li-- We’re never going to that restaurant, never going to buy that brand of jeans -- and other things that way. And it’s like, you know, you cons--&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Talk about the... I think this is an important thing. Because Trish was just saying that somebody said that, when you go into a store right now, the only beans on the shelf are Goya. Because no one is buying them.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    3411          Huge pandemic stimulus mistakenly going to large corporations instead of small businesses                    SZ: What I’ll mention online too is that Ruth’s -- Chris -- Steakhouse --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	-- a very fine steakhouse... And they try... And then they got caught. So they gave the money back.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Yeah.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    3490          Conclusion                     LB: And so is there anything else you want to say or toss in or talk about here?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SZ:	Not really. It’s been very nice talking with you.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	It’s been lovely talking with you! I don’t get to see you enough. And I’ve known you --&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                              MovingImage       Steven Ziminsky talks about how the current COVID-19 pandemic is affecting him as a retired teacher, a musician, and a church music director who is featured on Zoom church services. He also discusses exercise and civil rights and political activism.            Steve Ziminsky2020-07-20  LIZ BRADBURY: And I'm also going to turn on my audio recording backup, when...  STEVE ZIMINSKY: (coughs) Getting louder on this end. Good.  LB: Oh, is it better? Can you hear me okay?  SZ: I see it says, "Recording."  LB: It does. And I actually have done a lot of these. This is my eighteenth  interview. I've done eight for COVID-19 and ten for HIV/AIDS. And one of the  AIDS I did, which was Rose Craig... I don't know if you know Rose Craig. She was  involved in the AIDS Services Center. She was one of the people who directed it,  in the eighties and nineties And I did her whole interview -- she's in Columbus,  Ohio, actually, now -- and it turned out that there was a glitch at the  beginning and it didn't record it. But luckily, I had an entire audio, separate  recording of her. And the video wasn't very good, because her camera kept  falling over. So (laughs) I figured, "Aeh," you know, "at least I have the  audio." So that was good. So how are you doing, Steve?  SZ: I can't complain. I'm one of the few successful ones, I think.  LB: If...  SZ: It's been three years since I retired.  LB: Yeah. So it's a...  SZ: So...  LB: Let me set this up. And then you can tell me everything you've been doing.  Because I'm dying to hear. So let me say this. With this project,  Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and Trexler Library at Muhlenberg  College will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences in the  Lehigh Valley LGBT community, collecting and curating local LGBT experiences,  from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury. And I'm here with Steve  Ziminsky, to talk about his experiences in the Lehigh Valley community during  this time of the COVID-19 pandemic, as part of the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community  Archive-- We're meeting on Zoom, on Monday, July 20th, in 2020. Oh, it's  20-2020. Thank you, so much, Steve, for being willing to speak with us today.  For the first part, could you please state your name and spell it for me?  SZ: Stephen, S-T-E-P-H-E-N -- and last name is Ziminsky, Z-I-M-I-N-S-K-Y. But  people call me Steve.  LB: (laughs) Will you please share your birthdate?  SZ: August 29th, 1960.  LB: Okay. And you're in Allentown? Is that correct? You're...  SZ: West side of Allentown, technically not in the South Whitehall Township but I  have an Allentown address.  LB: Okay! Okay. So do you consent to this interview today?  SZ: Yeah.  LB: (laughs) Do you consent to having this interview being transcribed,  digitized, and made publicly available online in searchable  formats?  SZ: Yeah.  LB: Do you consent to the LGBT archive using your interview for educational  purposes or in other formats, including films, articles, websites,  presentations, or other future formats we can't even imagine?  SZ: Yes.  LB: (laughs) Do you understand that you'll have 30 days after the electronic  delivery of this transcript to review your interview and identify any parts  you'd like to delete...? And/or you can withdraw your entire interview from the project.  SZ: Yes.  LB: Okay. So I have to do a couple of identity things. So what's your ZIP Code  where you are?  SZ: 18104.  LB: And what is your age? You were just telling me about that.  SZ: Oh, I'm fifty-nine right now.  LB: Okay. And how do you identify with the LGBT community, gay, trans, lesbian,  bi, ace?  SZ: Gay.  LB: Okay. And cisgender?  SZ: Yes.  LB: Okay. And so this is some stuff that we're going to talk about. So, in  general, let's start with this. You... Let me just ask this first question, that  I ask everybody. So are you in your house by yourself or do you have other  people there?  SZ: Just my pet --  LB: Oh...  SZ: -- which is Atlas the pug, and me.  LB: (laughs) Atlas the pug. Great. And so talk about your work. You were saying,  before we started this, that you were retired. So there's your pug. Oh, that's --  SZ: He's sitting with me, close.  LB: -- cute. (laughs) Good thing he's not outside. It wouldn't be good weather  for him.  SZ: Oh, they don't do well outside.  LB: No. It's really hot outside. So talk about... So you're not working now. So  that's a good thing, compared to other teachers, like.  SZ: I'm a retired music teacher, almost thirty-three years in music ed. But I'm  also -- am working my part-time job. The church never closed. So we're doing  video services each week.  LB: Oh.  SZ: So we usually do them on Saturdays. I go out. And I get to play the piano,  the organ. There's no choir involved. But there usually is special music  involved. And so that keeps my playing, at least. Because all those other side  jobs aren't.  LB: So you go to the church to do that, then.  SZ: Yes.  LB: And then they video you.  SZ: Yeah.  LB: What church is that?  SZ: Grace Lutheran, in Macungie.  LB: Okay. Okay. Yeah.  SZ: And I'll be starting my tenth year there in September.  LB: Mm-hmm. Mm-hmm. And so are there other people there, when you're doing that?  Probably just the people with the...  SZ: Pastor. And now we have a person who's running the video part, and if there's  special music.  LB: Uh-huh. Oh, you mean other people playing music?SZ:Other people. Yesterday we  had a violinist. And we're going to be having a flutist, coming up, and all  sorts of different other people, and a number of vocalists. Nobody wants to do  it, then I do something.  LB: Like a vocal?  SZ: Like a piano solo.  LB: Oh, a piano s-- Oh, I see. Nice. So that's nice. So... Well, if the church is  big and you can social-distance there, if you need to, and stuff like that... So  that's good. It's a big space, isn't it?  SZ: Pretty big. It probably seats about one hundred and fifty. But it's excellent  acoustics --  LB: Well, tha--  SZ: -- built about 1912, with a pipe organ and a nice piano. So. People enjoy  hearing the organ. And we had just had it tuned and fixed up. So everything's  working. And they're enjoying it.  LB: Yeah. Well, that's great! So h--? So you're working. And was that plan all --  that they would just continue, right away? Were they closed at all during that  time, the church?  SZ: They really weren't closed. There was one week, March 15th, where it was kind  of optional for staff, if we wanted to come. And I just didn't feel right that  day. So I thought, "I'll stay away." But ever since March 15th... And we even  did some Wednesday services. They're all on YouTube.  LB: Ah!  SZ: So every week, we've been doing something. And then I even got my vacation  Sundays. And even though I'm not going anywhere... Anywhere I was going to go is  all canceled or postponed to next year. But I at least got a chance to get some  time off. And we had (inaudible) figure in advance. I did get some time off.  LB: Did you have a vacation plan?  SZ: The one week, no, and one week, yes. This coming Sunday, I probably would  have been going... I was really thinking of going to New Orleans.  LB: Ah!  SZ: There's a convention that was going to be held there. And then we start  seeing... New Orleans really had an outbreak there. And I didn't even buy the  airline ticket. That's when, I think, you're really committed, when you buy the  airline ticket. I'm so... And so they're talking next year. But they're also  talking a video element to the convention. So if you don't want to risk things  and do that -- you can watch the key parts right online, like this.  LB: And that's a convention for people who are music...?  SZ: Well, actually it's a gay-related convention --  LB: Oh!  SZ: -- Black and White Men Together.  LB: Oh, oh! Okay. I... Good. So that's the -- Okay. Good. So... Okay. So have you  been communicating with a lot of people? Like have you done other Zoom things  and...? Probably ha--  SZ: Oh, plenty of Zoom things. In fact, the most unusual one is I belong to  several eating groups. We would get together like once a month. And so now what  we do is go out to a restaurant or a place, bring something back, put it on our  desk here, and eat and watch each other.  LB: (laughs)  SZ: There's one through the church -- has done that now too. And then there's  different groups. Sometimes you sit there and talk. And sometimes you sit there  and talk and eat.  LB: Yeah.  SZ: And they haven't done the drinking ones yet.  LB: (laughs)  SZ: But that would be interesting.  LB: What restaurant? What restaurant?  SZ: Well, you get to pick. The one time it was to get a burger.  LB: Oh!  SZ: And I m-- one this past Friday but that one was to go to an Indian restaurant  and have Indian food -- but not together. We'll just come back and watch it. But --  LB: Did you do that?  SZ: -- I didn't go to that one. But each month, there's usually something different.  LB: That's so interesting. So where did you get your burger?  SZ: Oh, Red Robin. I live right around the corner.  LB: Oh. Right. Yeah. Yeah. That's pretty close to Red Robin. So are you  communicating with other people? Like...? Do you have family around and that stuff?  SZ: Not really in this area. I do have living family. But the parents are dead.  The grandparents are dead. The cousins are spread all over the country. I think  the closest one is up in the Poconos area. And I haven't really communicated  there too much. And there's some in Florida. And on the other side of the  family, one of the things that really kind of hit was that one of my former  roommates, as well as my aunt, who is now ninety-one... Sh-- I happened to visit  her in early March. And then, all of a sudden, you know, no more visits  anywhere, for either of those two. And then she was transferred to a different  nursing home. And I'm not the power of attorney. But another one of my cousins  is. And all of sudden, you found out, "Oh, by the way, she's been moved." So...  She's kind of death -- profoundly deaf and really is very quiet. So she never  got to see the new nursing home. They just put her in a room. They bring the  food to you. And it's been this way for several months. And then the same thing  with the former roommate that was here for ten years. And he's over at  ManorCare, in Bethlehem.  LB: Liam?  SZ: And -- Liam -- he's been there for over seven years now.  LB: And...  SZ: At least ManorCare is having these weekly video chats -- (dog coughing) and  they usually are pretty good about. Thursday, the phone rings. And you get to  see him, get to talk. And he did have COVID. I'm trying to think of some of  those questions you had on your list there --  LB: Yeah.  SZ: -- so I can answer --  LB: Well, I have some questions.  SZ: -- half of them.  LB: I'll get to this, in terms of... That was your dog's coughing I hear there.  SZ: Yeah.  LB: He's close to the microphone.  SZ: He has the... But he's happy now.  LB: Okay. So Liam was sick?  SZ: Yes. And they gave him like... I think it was the third test he tested  positive on. The first two, no. But he had always that, kind of... He's very  weak. And so then they said he had COVID. And then they kind of moved him to a  different room. And it turned out the whole place... They were sending out  emails like a lot. And they were up to over one hundred people --  LB: Wow.  SZ: -- including patients and staff. And it's only a four-story building. And...  LB: Where is ManorCare? Is that in Allentown?  SZ: Bethlehem. ManorCare in Bethlehem, the 2029 building.  LB: Oh, golly.  SZ: There's two buildings, right next to each other. We're not even talking about  the other building, which is just as big. But the 2029 for a while didn't have  it. And then, all of a sudden, it just hit. And it's not from the visitors,  because there are not visitors. And we went -- just couldn't wait till each  week. And they finally got a way to communicate. You could talk to them. And  he's hoping to get back to his room. But again, he's moved to another room. The  rooms are all the same -- the same floor. It's just down the hallway a little  bit more. So, fine, you know?  LB: They moved him to a different room, because they thought the room was  contaminated or something?  SZ: Well, he had it. And then his first roommate, who he's had quite a while --  LB: Oh, I see.  SZ: -- had to go to the hospital for something. And then they moved him to a  different room. And then... They even had some kind of barriers in the hallway.  And I think that was... So you had to get through the barrier to get into the  room, so it wouldn't spread so much. And you should see what the nurses look  like. I mean, they're wearing their full PPE, whatever that is. And it was quite  a scare there. But now they've said the entire floor where he i-- the fourth  floor, is COVID-free. However, that means they still have some in the building.  And even if they had none in the building, we're still not allowed to visit. So  this has been over six months, and not visi-- And the aunt, I know which nursing  home it is but, to get in there and do things, I don't know -- in the Reading  area, that one.  LB: Ah. Well, Liam has other illnesses, doesn't he?  SZ: Yeah. He has quite a few things. And so he's kind of confined to his bed. But  he is talking. I mean, his mind is fine.  LB: Yeah. Is he about your age?  SZ: Oh, no. He just had his birthday. He's sixty-seven now.  LB: Sixty-seven.  SZ: He just made his next birthday there. So...  LB: Close to my age. (laughs)  SZ: Oh!  LB: I'm not... I'm sixty-three. But... But, yeah, people in their sixties,  they're certainly at risk. But he had other health issues. That's why he was in  there. Is that true?  SZ: Oh, yeah. That's where he'll be. The main thing is congestive heart failure.  LB: Oh, I see. Is that in...?  SZ: And so his heart gets weaker and weaker. So he can do less and less. And  things begin to atrophy. And every time I would go in to visit, you'd always  have to grab an arm and move his arm, move his legs. And the nurses would do  that too. But he needed a lot of that. And he couldn't move anything. The only  thing he'd do is -- just enough of the fingers to move the remote on the TV --  but couldn't use his cell phone, couldn't type on a computer, nothing.  LB: Wow. That's tough. So you've been talking to him via like a Zoom thing or just on the  phone or...?  SZ: It's called Duo.  LB: Oh.  SZ: Yeah. That's what they use. So I had to...   LB: Oh, y--  SZ: It works, you know.  LB: What's your biggest concern about this? Are you concerned about you getting it?  SZ: I can't prove that I had it but I think I did.  LB: Oh, yeah?  SZ: And it hit as a big diarrhea episode, on the same day that I was just ready  to leave on a bus trip to go to Philly --  LB: Oh, gosh.  SZ: -- with the retired teachers. And I thought I could get a nice breakfast in  and we were going to leave around 11:30. And after breakfast, I had to get home  for something, was li-- "I think I have to go." And it was like little bit  unusual. And then, as I... And you hate to cancel. Because it was an expensive  trip. It was going to be a day trip, a special restaurant opening just for us,  the day, and see this show at the -- I think it was at the Kimmel Center -- and  back. And I felt so bad. And so I kind of cancel. And I'm so glad I did, if that wa--  LB: Yeah. SZ: My family doctor can't prove I did. And I guess I can't prove I did. But when  I looked at other people's symptoms... Which lasted most of January. But when  you live alone, you can stay at home and basically you're isolating anyway.  LB: So were you sick for most of January, then?  SZ: Yes.  LB: Did you have a sense of smell?  SZ: I don't remember that.  LB: They say...  SZ: But I do remember my appetite was down.  LB: Well, that's a big thing. Yeah.  SZ: You would barely eat like half a sandwich and it was like you could barely  get through that. And then you'd have to wait a while and eat the other ha-- And  normally, that's nothing. So that was one of the things. I did go to see the  doctor twice. And my regular doctor was out for over a month. So I saw another  doctor in the practice. And at first, she put me on strong antibiotics. And it  seemed to help but, at the end of the antibiotics, it was kind of back to where  it was. And I went back in the second. "Oh, we can't do that again. So we'll try prednisone."  LB: Oh, yeah.  SZ: And that seemed to help a little. But I think, by that time, I was getting  out of it. And knew it was some kind of viral thing and it was going around. But  they didn't have any name for it or anything. Just kind of stay, you know, quiet  that way. And then that's what I did.  LB: Wow!  SZ: It got better by itself-- The biggest thing was the coughing. And there was  one night of chills. I remember that.  LB: Well, it sounds like those are the symptoms. I guess that you could, at the  hospital, have them check to see if you have antibodies in your blood.  SZ: Yeah, but... I have to wait for my next doctor visit. And at least it'll be  in person. My last doctor visit was over like something like this.  LB: Yeah. Yeah.  SZ: And there are some nice things there too. You take a big blood test. So they  know all the good stuff. But you don't have to get weighed. You don't have to,  you know...  LB: (laughs)  SZ: They can't check your blood pressure or anything, which usually is good  anyway. So it... I have to wait a little bit that way but...  LB: Yeah.  SZ: I mentioned it to the doctor and she thought that, "No, you had something  else, bronchitis of some kind." Well, it could be that too. Because a lot of  bronchitis symptoms are similar too. And I was really pushing it.  LB: I don't know. The things that you're describing, though, they're some... I've  had bronchitis and I didn't have diarrhea from it.  SZ: But then there's some articles that have been published that say some people  start there. Other people, no symptoms. Other people, it starts as a respiratory.  LB: That's true. Yeah, all sorts of ramifications of it. Well...  SZ: Well, luckily, I don't think I have any lasting ones.  LB: Well, if you had had it, you'd gotten on the bus with all of those people --  SZ: Yeah!  LB: -- you could have really spread that around. That would have been... Even  with bronchitis... You can get that from other people too, of course--  SZ: Oh, I make a decision. I waited till the bus came. But then I told them, "I'm  not going." They said, "Well, we have a seat right next to the bathroom, in the  back of the bus."  I said, "No."  LB: Really? (laughs) Oh, n--  SZ: And as it was, I went home and I took it real easy. And I could eat again.  And everything kind of went back to being fine. But I never had it where... All  your insides were rumbling there, while we were waiting for the bus. It was...  LB: Well...  SZ: I don't want to chance this, so...  LB: Well, it sounds like, if you did have it, it wasn't too devastating. It went  on for a long time but... I know a few people who've had it who've said it was  absolutely soul-crushing for them. And they said to me, "Do not get this." It  was... You know, people who said, "If I had been by myself, I would have died.  Because I couldn't even get to the bathroom. I couldn't even crawl to the  bathroom, I was so weak." So. But then I know other people who've had it who  have had no symptoms at all. And they were positive. So, you know, it's the  thing. So what's your biggest concern during the pandemic, in terms of the LGBT  community? What do you think about that?  SZ: Well, we're all trying to survive. Yesterday I got to see part of the Reading  pride festival online.  LB: Ah. Uh-huh.  SZ: And I didn't get to see the whole thing, because it turned out... I just  found out at the time that there was a Black Lives Matter meeting in Emmaus.  LB: I...  SZ: I've been helping with those. I've been doing a lot of protesting lately, the  past few months. And that's keeping me busy. And we always wear masks and do  things. It started with that Tuesdays for Toomey --  LB: Yeah.  SZ: -- now kind of branched int-- Because officially, that group had stopped. But  then there's a core bunch of the group that still meets at the same place and  still... Now it's kind of turned into an anti-Trump group. And then... They meet  at different places, not always at Toomey's office. There's some other places  too. And then there was the Black Lives Matter. I was in that rally just last   week, walking through the city. We started at Seventh and Hamilton, ended up  down at the jail.  LB: Saw part of that. Yeah.  SZ: Yeah. And so that was interesting. And I shared some pictures of that with  Steve Libby.  LB: I saw that. Yeah, I saw some of those pictures. I really wanted to be at that  march. But Trish is so at risk that I can't really take that risk. But I'm very  proud of all of the people that spoke out about that. I've talked to a lot of  them. And it was a well organized thing, I think, and effective. It was  relatively effective, which I think is good. So how about being able to see  Rachel Levine, on the videos tha-- Dr. Rachel Levine, who's our Secretary of  Health? That's been a pretty positive thing for me. I don't know about you. How  do you feel about that?  SZ: Very positive. I don't watch every single day. But sometimes you're at your  phone and, all of a sudden, "Oh, the governor's coming on." And usually,  Rachel's on. And she's very good. And it's a very public spot. And usually the  advice is right. I'm very enthusiastic about the governor too. Because he's  under a lot of pressure.  LB: What...?  SZ: But everybody has kind of agreed, that I've talked to, that you got to get  the virus under control first, before you can really start opening things back up.  LB: Well, as a teacher or as a retired teacher... Because you were a teacher for  a long, long, long time, in the Allentown School District, and from school to  school. So you really traveled around from school to school. What do you think  about opening schools?  SZ: They should stay online, no matter what it is. I know it's not as good as in  person. And I was sharing some things on Facebook about this. But if I think of  my last schedule that I had, I had two schools. I was six days at one school and  two days at another school. And in eight days, eight school days, you saw every  child once. Now imagine if, around day eight... You know, the first few days --  probably going to go really well. But then, all of a sudden, if one teacher even  has it, you've now exposed the entire school --  LB: Yeah.  SZ: -- entire schools.  LB: Yeah.  SZ: And it's like, well, it wouldn't be everybody, because there's going to be  some kids that are going to stay online, every day, anyway. But now, all of a  sudden... And then all the other teachers were exposed. And the thing is a  classroom teacher usually stays in the classroom. So they're being, you know,  self-contained. But the way we work, where the art teacher, music teacher, phys  ed, and library -- and they would go to the rooms. Well, a separate gym. They  would go to -- the phys ed tea-- in the gym. But everybody else came to the  room. And if somehow something got on your stuff... Then as a music teacher  you're thinking, "Well, the most important thing is getting them to sing," in  elementary school. Well, you're not going to be singing too much with a mask.  You're not supposed to be. You can't really do choral speaking. And then like,  "All my rhythm instruments!" Well, maybe, if you bring two to each class and  this class only uses these two and this class uses these two and they disinfect  them every day.  LB: Oh, gosh.  SZ: But instead of a whole bunch of instruments... I used to have a whole bag of  stuff. Well, now it's like, and you could maybe do that. Now you're down to  "Well, we could show videos" --  LB: (laughs)  SZ: -- "We could clap, I guess -- that's still okay -- and do things that way."  You could talk about music. But you want to actually have them have a chance to  perform, have a chance to try to sing. Because after elementary school, some of  them aren't going to try anymore. That's their big thing. And then you think  about in art, you kn-- "Oh, you want scissors. Oh, you want this. You want stuff  that they're all going to touch?" You know. And then you go right to next class.  There's no time. That forty-five minutes goes by pretty fast. And you got to get  your materials back. You pack up. You roll. And it might be on the other side of  the school. It might be next door. And most times, it's in between. And it gets  quite rough. So my hope is that they would stay at home. I know it's not as  great and I know the parents have to worry about babysitting and everything. But  it's still... Least we're going to get them to survive. We're in survival mode  right now.  LB: Yeah. What about...? Have you talked to...? Because you were talking about  going with other retired teachers on a trip. So... Or... And this teacher that  -- you were talking, before we got on Zoom today -- that you went for a walk  with... Who's a current teacher?  SZ: Yes.  LB: Is that true? And does that person sort of feel the same way about this  stuff? Is that somebody you worked with?  SZ: Yes. We were on a team together. And they go through so many teachers fa--  it's amazing -- that... You know, I'm -- only been out for three years and yet  we're down to like maybe thirty percent of the teachers at my main school are  still there.  LB: Yeah.  SZ: And others have transferred to other schools. Some have retired. And some  just left teaching, it got to be so bad, and so much pressure that way. But that  is one of the few teachers that's still there. And we've known each other for  many years. And so... But you hear about all the online meetings but nothing's  been said. And it would be nice for them to know. Are we going to stay online?  It would save the school district a lot of money. They have to go out and buy  this stuff and adapt the buildings. And then, "Oh, we're not doing that this year."  LB: I can't imagine that... I mean, if the guidelines for the state are that  you're not supposed to be in a circumstance where there's more than 250  people... Well, really, a school, even though you have classrooms, the kids are  circulating around, though. So I don't know if we have --  SZ: The...  LB: -- any schools that, you know... I mean, plus it's kids! For heaven's sake!  What teacher isn't, you know, exposed to illness all...? That's one of the  reasons the teachers stopped teaching, because they're sick all the time. They  have to develop that... You must have had a really major immune system, from  being around kids singing in your face for the last thir-- the thirty-three years.  SZ: That too. I wasn't always in the classroom. I also did strings for  twenty-five of those years too. Sometimes it was strings and a classroom. And  sometimes it was... The last six years or so, it was just classroom --  LB: Yeah.  SZ: -- bringing along instruments. Imagine bringing bell sets now. That's not  going to g-- Rhythm instruments. No. So you can't really do any instruments that  you could pass to them. I guess you could bring instruments that, you say,  "Well, this is a tambourine. And this..." Yeah, but we don't play it. And you  really can't do that.  LB: But [the?] thing is that, if there's a teacher that's seeing every student, that teacher is potentially infecting every student.  SZ: Yes!  LB: So, I mean --  SZ: I've been hearing articles ab--  LB: -- how do you keep that from happening, even if they're wearing a mask or  something, even if everybody's wearing a mask? The virt-- You know, when you  talk about kid-- You can't keep kids from yelling. Y--  SZ: Or playing with their ma-- Or they forgot one today. Or they lost it  somewhere. Or somebody stole somebody else's there. It begins... It sounds funny  at first but it's like, "Yeah, this is..." And it's not just at elementary, can  be all levels.  LB: Yeah. I don't see how they can do it.  SZ: I don't either.  LB: And with the numbers going up the way they are, it's impossible, I think,  to... I mean, it's going to kill kids. And it's going to kill their families.  And, you know, I know a young person who had it, who is a college student,   actually, who didn't have any symptoms, came home from college. She was sent  home from college. She was there with her family. And then she spiked a big  fever and infected every one of her family members. Everybody in the house got  it, including her grandmother, who is over 90. They all got through it. But it  was incredibly hard. And someone said to me, "Is she all right now?" And I said,  "She's all right now." I mean, she's physically all right. She feels weak -- the  kid. But she's not going to be all right, if she just killed her grandmother --  SZ: No. And --  LB: -- never going to be alright.  SZ: -- they were mentioning what could happen, you know. Within the first two  weeks or so, all of a sudden, you know, grandparents died at home, teacher died  at school, and a lot of kids got sick.  LB: Yeah.  SZ: And, you know, everybody wants to go back. And I've talked to some teachers  that want to go back. Yeah, but right now I'd rather keep the kids safe than   anything  else.  LB: Is there any teacher that would think that they wouldn't be exposed? I mean,  I can't believe that there are teachers who wou-- I mean, they see how easily it  is to get sick in school, you know. They've closed schools just for flu, in the  past, or for measles outbreak or for something.  SZ: Or today, for heat.  LB: For what?  SZ: Heat. Some of our buildings aren't air con--  LB: Oh, heat. I...  SZ: If you're in Florida there, it gets brutal!  LB: Yeah. Yeah.  SZ: And then some schools used to have it that, if a room was air conditioned,  you could bring the kids down from the highest-temperature areas. Well, you got  nothing done. After a while, it was like... When you're talking heat index over  one hundred today... It was like, "No, that's not so..." Because we have several  buildings in the district there's no air conditioning. Or it breaks. And then  it's like -- or, "Oh, downtown says it's seventy in there." It's like, no, it's   eighty-five and there's nothing happening.  LB: (laughs) Yeah.  SZ: But the computer said... And appare-- Even the janitors can't move some of  those things. Or you have to call downtown. And downtown will adjust the  computer in your building.  LB: Gosh.  SZ: That's how it was when I was there. See -- right on danger...  LB: When I was in junior high, at a very affluent community in Connecticut, there  was no air conditioning in our junior high. And kids would pass out, just be  sitting at the chair and, all of a sudden, they'd get really red and fall on the  ground -- especially if they were sitting near the windows. Because it was those  1950s buildings, with the big windows, that the... I think Union Terrace sort of  liked like that. They were probably built --  SZ: That's the fifties. Yeah.  LB: -- yeah, built in the fifties. And just this glaring heat. It's like one  hundred and two degrees. And somebody...  SZ: If you're on that sun side, you're just going to die.  LB: Yeah. Yeah.  SZ: And then what are you going to do, as a teacher? You know, are you going to  present new material? Are you going to review what you did? At the beginning of  the year, you can't really review anything. Everything is new material. And you  can't really do much. When afternoon comes, you're just stuck. Union Terrace was  one of the schools that used to have it where -- there was a new addition put on  -- some of the rooms had air conditioning but most didn't. And it never got  rectified, that way. We had other buildings where they had a chance to put air  conditioning. But there was always the excuse, that usually came out to money.  So they would put in air handlers. But that's not an air conditioner. That's  just a fan.  LB: Yeah. So what that would do is create situations, particularly in September,  when it can still be very, very hot, where they would try to move kids -- or  normally they would move kids to rooms that had air conditioning. So it'd be  more kids in one space.  SZ: But then there you are, as a... You're a kid in the air conditioned room. And  now other kids are coming to join you. And then, are they going to kick you out?  LB: Yeah. Yeah.  SZ: Or are they going to have two or three classes doing it? Or you could have a video. And you got three classes in the air conditioned room. Again, it's that  social distancing stuff.  LB: Impossible.  SZ: It's not going to work. So... But I have one friend who is going to be  seventy-four in December, and hasn't had it or anything. But his wife is very --  she has lupus -- much younger than him. His son is nineteen, just finished  L-Tri-C and going to Kutztown. And if one of those gets it and brings it home,  that could really... But he's had two heart attacks, got diabetes -- almost  seventy-four. And, oh, yeah, he wants to go back. Like, well... So there are  some teachers, they want to go back. But it's like, why?  LB: Yeah. Really. It's unrealistic, I think. Anyway. I mean, I can understand why  people want to resume school. Some kids are just devastated. They really want to  be around their... They're missing parts of their life. Where's the...? SZ: The social development part.  LB: Yeah! And there's no question. And their parents have to go to work. And they  can't go to work, because their kids are at home -- and their little kids -- you  know? -- their seven-year-old kid at home. So...  SZ: And have like a daycare center, that would have a number of computers, that  you could like have a big room and just like cubicles for the kids. And,  "Okay... Oh, you're going to Harrison-Morton. Well, you watch this one. And  you're going..." The kid could sign in, and be at whatever school. They could be...  LB: Yeah, but the problem is that the --  SZ: And they're daycare-ready too.  LB: -- yeah -- the problem is, though, that those kids will still infect each  other. And --  SZ: They could. Yeah.  LB: -- it's impossible to not h--  SZ: A huge room and a lot of computers.  LB: I don't see how they could do that. I don't see how you could have a group of  twenty kids in one room and not have them carrying an illness, no matter what  they did. I mean, you just can't keep kids from... It's like saying, "Well, you  know, of course they'll wash their hands every single time they go to the bathroom."  SZ: And who knows what's going on at home?  LB: Exactly. Yeah.  SZ: Something could come in from home. Or something could go from school to home  and now, all of a sudden, at home they're sick. And...  LB: So the... So let's see. So we talked about where it's... Oh, here's a good  question. Have you spent any time on queer dating or hookup apps?  SZ: Not really. Because it doesn't matter if they're in another country or in  your state or just down the road. The chance of actually meeting somebody, it's  a bit of a risk.  LB: Yeah, that's true. That's true.  SZ: So...  LB: Yeah. I think that's affecting people.  SZ: Although I like what they did in England. They mentioned that, if you could  get somebody that you knew and you could work out a roommate arrangement --  LB: Yeah.  SZ: -- that way you had the companionship, and you never... And as long as you  were there for two weeks or more and you both k-- Well, that was an idea -- from England!  LB: Huh! What's...?  SZ: But I didn't see anybody actually do that.  LB: You seem that you are having enough contact with people. But, you know, you  do usually hang out with people. So...  SZ: And online I have a lot of people that I hang out with.  LB: Oh, that's good. That's good. That's a good thing. So in general, has it  affected your life pretty significantly? What's the biggest effect that it's had  on your life?  SZ: Well, biggest thing is you do have to stay in a lot more. And I had a  piano-playing job in a restaurant.  LB: Oh, yeah.  SZ: That... The restaurant has kind of tried to open now. But the latest thing is  they're down to twenty-five percent. And it really wouldn't pay them t-- In  fact, it was on the latest thing, "No live music." And then several places in  the area, about two weeks ago, they did have live music, when a number of bars  opened and a number of restaurants opened. Now it's -- no. So, and then I was  think-- Last year... I also play trombone. And I'm hoping to play with some of  the local bands as a substitute. I did that last summer. Well, that's not  happening either. And do have friends, retired teachers, who used to do a lot of  playing. They're doing nothing.  LB: So you mean that they were playing the trombone with like the Palmerton, you  know, band or the...?  SZ: Well, it could be. But we have four city bands in Allentown --  LB: Yeah. Right.  SZ: -- plus the Macungie band. There's a Catasauqua band. There's a number of o--  I play with a polka band. They're supposed to do something up in Coplay in  September and October. And it's li-- I don't think that's going to be happening.  But until it's canceled... Because if you think about how it is, it's a very  tight, enclosed room, you know. And the people are all the at-risk ones. You're  talking seventy on up. And, oh, yeah, it's nice. They all dance. And that's  great. They're wonderful people. And they know all their dances. It's kind of  neat to play pieces and say, "These people actually know what the dances are."  LB: (laughs)  SZ: And they know this stuff. And that's very nice. And that's why we kind of  keep the traditions alive. But it's like -- it's really unsafe now. Now, that  same place has an outdoor pavilion. But you're talking September, October? You  know. That's kind of rough. And then we have a big job up in the Poconos, almost  near New York State. And that's in October. And, yeah, we have a date. It's a  beautiful facility. It's a beautiful area. But again you're talking probably  several hundred people. Then they're going to bring in German dancers. I just  don't think that's going to happen this year.  LB: Well, several hundred people. I mean, they've already said that, in  Pennsylvania, it's going to be green for the rest of the year. And that's a  maximum of two hundred and fifty people. So unless they think that it'd be less  than two hundred and fifty, you really can't do it.  SZ: Or you'd have to limit how many people come. And that's a private party, that  one that's up there.  LB: No, like if you're saying... Two hundred people -- or two hundred and fifty  people is dangerous but two hundred and forty-nine is not?  SZ: You have to cut it somewhere.  LB: Pretty unrealistic, to say... You know, what's the danger? Well, people could  give it to each other, if there's two hundred and fifty people. Well, they're  going to give it to each other if there's two hundred and forty-nine people too.  They're going to give it to each other. Frankly, in a dance like that, which  sounds wonderful, actually... But people are breathing hard and singing and  coming close to each other, moving in the same space over... It's just the worst  possible thing you could do, I think.  SZ: Mm-hmm. So that's why I'm hoping it's going to not happen. And that's why I'm  happy that the church is doing something. And then, with this cutback, we were,  again, making plans to reopen in August. And now it looks like, well, maybe  September or later. And as the church musician, I'm looking ahead and thinking,  "What are we doing to do for Christmas?" And all the things that happen around  the Christmas season... It's like, well, I think we're just going to, you  know... And then, when you find out and you have to go through the denomination,  you have to go through the state guidelines too -- but when you find out what  you can actually do in a church service, live, according to the official rule,  there's not much at all. And so they're getting more to watch the video than  they are if you actually showed up.  LB: Yeah. That's true. I've talked to a couple of people who have said that  they've really enjoyed the video. In fact, at our community center we have a  book group. And I think the most people we ever had come to the book group was  eleven, maybe twelve. But we just had one that had fifteen people there. And  the... And I said to Trish that I saw somebody in the book group that I haven't  seen for four years -- I said. And I think this person is just a little shy. But this was really comfortable for them to come. In some ways, it's not a bad idea  to occasionally run these things that way too now.  SZ: You mean like a Zoom meeting or...?  LB: Yeah. It was a Zoom meeting. And everybody's on the screen. It's like The  Brady Bunch, you know. And you would -- people our age understand tha-- You  know, and everybody's talking. And people take turns talking about what they...  But it also is, if you're a person who doesn't want to talk, you just say,  "Well, (laughs) I didn't read the book. I'm just going to listen." And everybody  just lets them. I mean, there's no pressure, because you're not there, you know.  So people feel more comfortable, I think. Now, we have some people who have said  that they don't want to do it on Zoom. And Adrian has said, "Well, you know,  some people won't do it on Zoom. They only will do it in public. So if we can  open for the public for some of our support groups, that would be a good thing."  But I don't know. Because, you know, if we make somebody sick, it's going to  look awful bad.  SZ: And if it stays in the air or got on something they touched and then somebody  else touches it... Bathrooms...  LB: Yeah. The bathrooms are one of the most serious places, too. Because if you  have somebody use a restroom and then... Especially, multiple-stall restrooms  are really bad. We don't have those at the center. But that's a particularly bad  thing. Because you're in that little cubicle. And then, you know, there's lots  of people... Like a restroom on the highway is particularly bad. So...  SZ: Also at the park, at Lehigh Parkway. There's at least two that are open. But  there's a whole lot more that are either boarded up or somehow closed.  LB: Huh.  SZ: And...  LB: Huh. So you've been going to the park a lot, to go for walks?  SZ: Two to three times a week.  LB: That's nice.  SZ: And sometimes the walking partner's there. Sometimes, if that's not  available, I do it by myself. And sometimes what I've done als-- I live so close to Trexler park. And sometimes I'll go there.  LB: Yeah. Do you feel safe, when you're walking around? Do you see people without  masks or...?  SZ: Almost everybody now is not wearing a mask, at both parks. And what used to  bother me was the joggers (breathes heavily) --  LB: Yeah.  SZ: -- breathing at you, you know. But there haven't been too many joggers. And a  day like this, it's like no. But today, there was a lot of bicycles going  around. But again, a lot of them, they're not really huffing and puffing. They  just put in tenth gear or something. And they go flying past you there. And that  was it. And we do get off the road to let somebody go by. You feel like a leper,  unclean or something. You see people get off the road there when you walk by,  and all that. But it's worked out well. I've done this now for like almost six  months. And I haven't gotten anything from that. And you make sure... If you  don't feel good, well, we're not going wa-- You really wouldn't want to go  walking. Even one of our regular walks, of two miles, it's... If you're not  feeling well, you're not going to -- you have a hard time make that.  LB: Right. Right. That's two laps around Trexler park.  SZ: Yeah, it would be there.  LB: Well...  SZ: So I take it easy, when I'm by myself there. And I was going the wrong way  for a while, there. You have to go clockwise.  LB: Yeah.  SZ: And I remember the old days, when I had my bike and you could go  counterclockwise. And I kind of liked that way too. Because at the very end, you  come to the bathroom.  LB: (laughs)  SZ: The other way, you start at the bathroom. It's like, "No, I don't need that."  Then you have to go around more than once, to get back to the bathroom -- which  is open, at Trexler park, which is nice. There is only one. And you get to see  the general. And you get to see the nice view.  LB: Uh-huh. And Jack O'Diamond.  SZ: Oh, yeah! Yeah --  LB: That's Trexler's horse --  SZ: -- the horse.  LB: -- he's sitting on. So what other qu--? So you were looking at the  possibility of going to a convention, that was a queer convention, in New  Orleans then, huh?  SZ: Well, actually, there was three conventions I could have gone to.  LB: Oh, that's the...  SZ: And they all were moved into next year.  LB: Ah. What were they?  SZ: Well, the one is called the American Theatre Organ Society. And they were  going to go back to Indianapolis. And I'd been there. Just about like five, six  years ago, they had it there too. And not much has changed, really --  LB: (laughs)  SZ: -- in Indianapolis in the past five or six years. But... And you have a small  group. But there again, there was one up-and-coming person and he's from...  Where...? It's not Ireland. Scotland. And I heard recently that, well, he's not  doing concerts, he's no-- I hope he's keeping in shape. But he plays piano very  well. Bu-- he took theater organ on the side, and was wonderful! That was one of  the big promising things. It's like now, well, you can't give any concerts, you  can't do anything. And then another friend of mine, who plays theater organ as  well as classical organ, he's not doing anything. If your church isn't doing...  And we have churches in the area here that basically... They do it from home.  It's like video mashup of something. I have another friend who used to be a  pastor, who is now a church musician himself. And he brought a keyboard from  church to his home. So he doesn't have an organ. He just plays this keyboard.  And that gets put on their service somehow. And he hasn't been at his church in  six months. I had a substitute, recently, who confided in me that this person  hasn't played the pipe organ in six months -- but did very well. But it's kind  of like you get a rough time, when you can't get on an instrument.  LB: There's really nothing else like the pipe organ or the organ. SZ: Yeah. It kind of hel-- I have an organ at home. But I haven't really needed  to use it. Because I get out to chur-- And that was a nice thing. Because when  this started in March, there was a special thing that you were allowed to be on  the road to get out to church to practice. If anybody would have stopped me, you  know... Because you were supposed to now... But there was a dispensation that  you could... Well, then, if you're out at church, you could stop at a  convenience store and get a little something to eat. And then that was... So you  kind of could get out. But you had to -- yeah -- be careful of it that way. But  then... So, luckily. But they've been clamping down, to say, "Look, the only  people are there, the people that do these video. That's... And the church  secretary. That's it." It's...  LB: Well, don't put people at risk. That's definitely the thing. So you were  talking about... Do you know anybody...? You did talk a little bit about people.  And certainly you were talking about Liam, who's had this. Have you known anybody else who has had the virus? You talked pretty much about that already, I guess.  SZ: One that I really knew was Liam. Other people --  LB: No.  SZ: -- really didn't actually get it. That's good. I mean, you don't want to know  anybody that did. But you just... I thought that I might have had it. And the  symptoms, I thought, sounded that way. But there's always different things. And  until we have testing, nobody even knows. You're right. An antibody test might  say yes or no.  LB: Yeah. Yeah. Yeah.  SZ: But then, that was many months ago.  LB: So how do you think this is -- think it's affecting your mental health? You  feel different? I m-- do you feel despair or great hope or about the same? Or  what do you think?  SZ: Overall, I keep so busy each day...  LB: That's good.  SZ: I'm kind of thinking that I'm kind of actually settling into retirement, the  way it really could have been, you know. The ideas... I'm still busy with  teaching. I'm still a teacher advocate and trying to help the kids, at least  from this angle, and doing more protesting than I ever did before. And you're  still playing. That's the important thing. You're still playing. Yeah. And  that's ni-- I miss some of the other stuff I did before, [that all goes?]... And  I'm home a lot more. And that was something I worried about in the past too,  that, with school and with all the playing stuff and the church stuff, you're  never home. And how it's like, you know, I actually sit on my recliner and watch  the TV --  LB: (laughs)  SZ: -- something I rarely did. And that's why I got rid of Netflix. Because I'm  never home and I'm spending this money for this thing and... And now you could.  But it's li-- I have enough, you know, going on that way. So. I keep busy, that way.  LB: What was the restaurant that you were doing a gig at?  SZ: Brick Tavern Inn, in Quakertown. And they have an outdoor patio. And it's  very nice. And they'd always talked about, you know, "You bring your own  keyboard." And I'd be willing to do that. But now you're twenty-five percent  capacity. And you're stuck on the weather. I mean, weather today is really hot.  Other weekends, in the past, it's been really, you know... It's over a mountain.  So the weather we have here, they may have the same thing or not. And sometimes  it comes really fast, because they're kind of close to the mountain. And, all of  a sudden, there you are with your keyboard-- your electric keyboard and it  starts to rain. Now what?  LB: Have they pretty much, then, not been open? Or are they...?  SZ: They were open for takeout. And then lately they tried to do something  indoors and on the patio. And now it's the twenty-five percent thing. So I don't  know. But I keep in touch there. And they know what I'm... I sent pictures  along. Or I say, "Hi. How ya doin'?" But... They had five musicians. So it's  like I don't think that's coming back anytime soon.  LB: Oh.  SZ: And so... I feel sorry for my other friends that are in -- or play  instruments like, say, drums. Well, you need a band. A drum solo is nice for two  or three minutes at the most. And then you need something else. Or bassoon.  Well, you need an orchestra. You need a small group. By yourself, that's... But  piano's nice, because... Piano and organ, you can be your one-person band that  way, and it's nice. At least I'm playing. That's the important thing. And that's  what I'm happy about.  LB: Yeah, there's not a lot of bassoon-solo music to play, to entertain people.  SZ: A group, there is but not by yourself. But...  LB: No. Don't think that would work. And drums too. Can't have dining  entertainment with just drums. So that would be an issue. So let's see. What do  you think...? Oh... Yeah, I think we've hit everything on here. Let me ask you  this. If you imagine that this video, which is going into the archives at  Muhlenberg...? And I've been doing a lot of these. I told you before that I did  a bunch of AIDS -- ones about AIDS. And I did ten of those. And those were  pretty interesting. Oh, and you were... You've already talked about some of your  protesting stuff. I've asked everybody what they were concerned about with  regard to Black Lives Matter and with regard to political --  SZ: The election.  LB: -- and the election. And you've talked about that. So someday, in the future,  thirty years from now, somebody's going to look at this, maybe, or forty or  fifty years, to see what it was like for individuals during the COVID-19  epidemic. What do you want to say to that person, to tell them what it was like  and what it's like for your experience, at this point? And, you know, we're in  the middle of the ep-- not even in the middle. We're at the beginning of the  epidemic. We don't even know what's going to happen.  SZ: Well, in the first wave.  LB: Yeah.  SZ: The only thing I would have... And this might not be the closest answer to  thi-- Bu-- when I heard that this happened back in 1918, it kind of gave me a  little bit of hope that, "Oh, we have been through this before." And some  sources I looked at kind of said that it's almost like every hundred years, that  there was something big in the 1800s, 1700s, 1600s, that there was some kind of  plague or some kind of viral or -- infection that went and killed a lot of  people -- but if you can actually go back quite a ways. So people have gotten  through this.  LB: Yeah. Yeah.  SZ: It makes you wonder. It's like I... What...? We never heard, much, of a  pandemic, you know? You heard about the Titanic but you didn't hear much about  the pandemic. And so it's l-- we will get through this. There's been a number of  -- I guess they're called memes --  LB: Yeah.  SZ: -- that have been on there. And one was saying that, "Well, gee. It's like  there's three things at once." We got the pandemic, we've got a depression  starting, and we've got racial unrest, at the same time. Whereas before was one  at a ti-- now you got all three. And so it's made it a very trying time for  everybody. Because it's not just... And this has been like a tornado, the way it  hit. Some people hardly get hit at all -- and I would say I'm one of those --  and, I'm sure, some that got hit not at all and others that lost everything. And  in the next little time, they're going to find out that there's no money for  rent. And eventually they put this off. But it's going to be there. Is there  another stimulus check coming or not? And what are the terms of that going to  be? And you look at what other countries have done. You look what little has  been done here. For the very rich, they've got billions of -- and that way. And  certain brands, you've learned now, it's li-- We're never going to that  restaurant, never going to buy that brand of jeans -- and other things that way.  And it's like, you know, you cons--  LB: Talk about the... I think this is an important thing. Because Trish was just  saying that somebody said that, when you go into a store right now, the only  beans on the shelf are Goya. Because no one is buying them.  SZ: Good.  LB: And that's because, for people in the future watching this, the CEO of Goya  made some very, very pro-Trump statements. And Goya is a brand... Twice, and  unapologetically, and gave lots of money to his campaign. And then one of the  things is that Goya products is mostly purchased by Latinos, in the United  States. And Trump has been particularly negative toward Latinos -- who are the  people who buy these beans, or, you know, the other Goya products. So there  is  an actual significant effect -- it's happening already -- that... Sometimes, you  know, people will talk about a boycott and nothing really ha-- you know, it's  not that much. Because there's so much going on. Boycott Amazon. But then  everybody has to use Amazon, to be able to...  SZ: Or Facebook was another one.  LB: Boycott Facebook, yeah. But everybody's using Facebook. But the circumstance  with Goya is that the actual demographic of people who use Goya... Also, there  are absolutely substitutes for that that are not bad. So it'll be interesting to  see, you person in the future, if the Goya company is affected by this or if  they get rid of the CEO. I don't know what his position is. But... But it's an  interesting thing that you brought up the beans. Don't buy those bean anymore!  SZ: Yeah. What I'll mention online too is that Ruth's -- Chris -- Steakhouse --  LB: Yeah.  SZ: -- a very fine steakhouse... And they try... And then they got caught. So  they gave the money back.   LB:  Yeah.  SZ: That the conditions weren't all the... Oh, they knew. And there are plenty of  other ones. But that was one that was really publicized. It's l-- S-- I know  there's one in Philadelphia and there's several others. It's like, there's other steakhouses.  LB: Right. Right. And other people who've made that money. That's true. And it's  bad. It's... What we're talking about is the huge stimulus to corporations that  went to individual corporations. It was supposed to go to small businesses that  were really struggling. And it was millions and millions and millions of  dollars, hundreds of millions of dollars, that ended up going to some big,  enormous corporations, that really didn't need the money. And then they acted as  though -- "Oh, well, we didn't know that this..." And some -- and you have to  hand it to them -- some of them gave the money back. Others have...  SZ: Got shamed into it. Yeah.  LB: And so at least they did those things. They were a little bit more hip.  But... Yeah. It's the interesting thing, about the beans, or about the  restaurants or whomever is doing stuff. But I think, you know, we have to...  It's an economic circumstance. Yeah. So that's a great thing to talk about for  the future. And so is there anything else you want to say or toss in or talk  about here?  SZ: Not really. It's been very nice talking with you.  LB: It's been lovely talking with you! I don't get to see you enough. And I've  known you --  SZ: They too--  LB: -- for the twenty-five years, more probably than that. So it's wonderful to  talk to you. And you look chipper and...  SZ: You like the color? Huh, huh, huh?  LB: Yeah! Yeah, I got the same shirt on, I think, as you, but just a different  color. So there you go. And it's great to see your little doggie, who's happy.  And I'm glad you have your dog, to be able to pet and hug while you're...  SZ: Oh, that helps. This is my sixth consecutive pug --  LB: (laughs)  SZ: -- since 1975.  LB: It's a pug-a-thon!  SZ: And this was a stray also too. And he was thin. And I want through the Pug  Group. And ten people wanted this one.   LB:  Huh.  SZ: And I just keep after the person, and, it turned out, the person who was in  charge of doing this. And somehow... He was in the police department for a  while. Nobody came to pick him up. And, all of a sudden, one day -- it was a  Sunday afternoon -- I get this call -- was, "Well, I've decided to pick you."  "Okay. And I'll come over to Easton." "Oh, no. We're coming over to you."  LB: Oh...  SZ:They wanted to check out the backyard, make sure you are who you say. And  they had one of the K-9 police cars. And her husband came. Big car, big Ford  LTD, and all the special stuff you'd have for the police car and this little pug  in the back.   LB:(laughs)  SZ: And she brought him over. And so I had to give him a name. I had to think  ab-- I didn't want to do Pugsley again. Every now and then, you'd think of the  dog. You think Pugsley. And I've had two Pugsleys in a row. I didn't want to go  for three Pugsleys in a row. So I had to pick a new name. I picked Atlas.  Because he seemed much stronger. He seemed a little bigger than the other pugs.  And... He was well-adjusted. So there wasn't much to train or anything.  LB: Oh, that's good.  SZ: And he... They're very stubborn. They're set in their ways. And so you learn  to adapt to him. It's usually easier to do it that way.  LB: Well, he's lucky to be in a... I would presume you have air conditioning, complete...  SZ: Oh, yeah. Got a new system, two years ago. And I'm so happy.  LB: Yeah. That was smart. I wish we had it. We have units. They're not -- or not  in the house. I'm in the third floor and I don't think I can really cool it up  here. I can make it not devastating. But I can't make it actually cool enough to  just go, "That's cool." The second floor, we can do that. But we can't do it on  the third floor. It's too hot. But anyway. So it's great...  SZ: When the electric bill comes...  LB: Pardon me?  SZ: When the electric bill comes.  LB: Yeah. This is the first day that we've used our air condition-- except in my  office, in here, because it's so hot here. But, yeah. We can usually stand it  pretty hot. But it was too much, last night, was over one hundred. And it was  just too much. We did run the air conditioner, to sleep by. It was so hot,  though. Trish got up at five o'clock to water the garden --  SZ: Ah!  LB: -- because it was so hot outside. It was in the nineties in the night. So. It  got down into the eighties. But... But it's supposed to cool off a little.  SZ: I'm hoping.  LB: Anyway, it's been lovely talking to you. I've really enjoyed it. It's been  great to see you. You look great. And keep up the good work, Steve. You know,  you've been such a loyal activist, for many, many years. I always think of you  as kind of a Mr. Rogers voice, with the intensity of Mr. Rogers, as well, in  terms of always being there to really make change. And I was just talking -- I  just want to tell you that I've been interviewed for the archives, the oral  history archives. I'm talking about all the stuff that we did for the ordinance  and passing the ordinance and everything. And I was talking about how we would  go to the on-site things, where Frank McVeigh was, and that time that I called  you and you and Tom [Enby?] came over really fast. We were at the Ag Hall. You  were there like in minutes. And it was so terrific. And that we also went to the  churches, to try to... Because they were getting...  SZ: Just thinking of tha--  LB: And how that guy was there with a video camera, because he thought, if he  videoed us and we were representing the gay side, that we would be embarrassed.  And you and I both turned to the camera and waved. (laughs) And you've always  been -- as a public school teacher, I've always pointed to you as someone who is  so willing to be out and an inspiration to students. And terrific that you've  done that. I mean, you know, you had letters to the editor, identifying yourself  as a public school teacher, when we didn't even have the rights. So you were  really out there. Good for you. I really appreciate all that work that you did.  Well, thanks!  SZ: Thank you.  LB: Well, you're welcome. So we'll see you around campus. And I'm going to turn  the record off now. And thank you, again.   END OF VIDEO FILE             Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). The public can access and share the interview for educational, research, and other noncommercial purposes as long as they identify the original source      0      /render.php?cachefile=                          </text>
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              <text>            5.4            July 7, 2020            Ian Wagner, July 9, 2020      PH40_29      00:56:26      LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-      COVID-19 (Disease)       Ian Wagner       Liz Bradbury       video/mpeg      WagnerIan_20200709_video.mp4      1.0:|1385(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/gj2WoluJDTE              YouTube                                        video                                                0          Interview Introduction                    LIZ BRADBURY:	-- record on this computer. I’m also going to do an audio recording because I did one last week for the HIV/AIDS ones that we’re doing for people who were around during the AIDS epidemic, and I did ten people, and one of the people I was doing didn’t record it right. She had stopped it, I had to stop it because we lost a connection for her. And I pressed resume but on Zoom resume does not mean resume. It means you resume to the opportunity to record again. (laughs) So, then you have to press record again. So, luckily I had an audio recording of her. And her camera, her video recording camera was really bad anyways, so I felt ever more exonerated because I didn’t mess it up. Can you hear me okay?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IAN WAGNER:	Yes, I can, how about me? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	You sound great. We are recording and I’m going to read you the stuff here. And it says -- let’s see, turn off phone. I think my phone is already off. Yes, it is. And I’m recording, I’ve got the audio, I’ve got the video, okay. I have to pin you. Wait a minute. I have to do the pin thing. Whoops, no, I want to pin video on you. That’s not right.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	Don’t you love when you have technical difficulties?                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    297          Finishing up clinical counseling degree online/Counseling people through Zoom                    LB: Let me ask you first, in the place -- well, so, you’re working now? You’re working online? We’ll just talk about that. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	Yes, I am. I actually just obtained my master’s degree in clinical counseling. So, I was in my internship when all of this started back in March. I actually finished school during COVID. And I did my internship and practicum with Pinebrook Family Answers where I still am today. I’m actually in the middle of transferring from there to Holcomb, I just obtained a position as a counselor with them. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    444          Experience living with roommates during the pandemic                    LB: You’re working in this house in New Tripoli. And who else is in the house with you? You’re not all by yourself? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	No, I’m with my roommate Rachel Zane and her daughter Sarah Zane. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	It’s lucky that you have other people there because when you’re with other people it’s easier. Do you think it’s easier?                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    528          Securing a job in the middle of the pandemic/House protocols for going back to in-person work                    LB:	When you graduated right in the middle of this, were you afraid it would be hard to get a job? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	Not really. Just because I already had an offer from Pinebrook so, at least I was okay there. And I do still work full-time as a support coordinator for service, access, and management, so thankfully as far as work that wasn’t a concern. And I realize I’m incredibly blessed because what I do with the social work and the counseling it’s able to go virtual and I can still work full-time. Like I didn’t get affected as far as employment. Which I know a lot of people were, so I consider myself lucky on that stance.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    731          Communicating digitally during the pandemic                    LB: So, there’s questions here about if you’re doing communicating by phone or online for work, but what about socially? Are you doing that for socially? You have friends that you’re talking to that way too, or what do you think? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	Yeah. I have used Facetime more than I probably ever have, and Zoom, and Skype. Something me and a couple of friends are doing is we enjoy Broadway, and of course, that’s been closed down. So, there’s this app, which I’m forgetting right now, but it’s Broadway World, I don’t know, I forget it. But we’re using that to watch Broadway shows that have been previously recorded.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    841          Concerns about the pandemic                     LB: What’s your biggest concern? In terms of the whole world and what’s happening, what’s the stuff that’s really concerning you most with regard to this virus? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	In regards to COVID-19? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Yeah.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    909          Knowing of someone who has died from Covid-19                     LB: Do you know anybody who’s had it? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Not really. There was a classmate of mine from high school who I’ve lost touch with since high school, but unfortunately he did pass away due to COVID-19. Which was really a hit to home for me because this guy was my age, perfect health, was an athlete back in high school, and he got sick and unfortunately passed away. So, it was that thing where I knew it didn’t really matter my age, but that was a yeah, it doesn’t matter, this is someone you know, and -- &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    972          Thoughts on Dr. Rachel Levine                     LB: So, we really would love to know, one of the things that I think we’re all concerned about, or at least people you and I know, are very concerned about the lack of federal leadership, let’s put it that way. (laughs)&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Okay, let’s put it that way.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: But one of the things that we have in common is that we have some pretty great leadership in the state. And Dr. Rachel Levine has been really for me a mainstay, I’ve felt a lot of comfort. How do you feel about when you see her? Have you seen her when she’s talking about stuff? (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible)&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1044          Fears and frustrations regarding pandemic/Counseled patients' experience with the pandemic                    LB: There are fears in terms of -- that you have about that kind of stuff too. Because -- what do you think would happen if you got it? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	I have thought about that. I don’t know. I mean, just hope and pray that the treatment they give me in a hospital would work and I would pull through. For my loved ones, I would hope I would find out as soon as possible so I can either be isolated or put into a hospital where I can’t affect my loved ones. Honestly that’s probably my biggest fear is not so much me getting it. Like, I obviously don’t want it, but getting it and affecting those around me. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1189          Use of queer dating sites or hookup apps during the pandemic/Pandemic affecting dating life                    LB: We have some things on this list of questions and one of them is, are you using any queer dating sites or hookup apps? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: You know what? No, right now no. I don’t understand why anyone would be because then you would want to go meet that person, again, you don’t know who they’ve been around. So I see it -- I don’t understand. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1255          Difficulty for counseled patients coming out during pandemic                    LB: You’re in a situation where you never have to worry about being out because you’re as out as can be and you live with people who are totally comfortable with you being out, they’ve always known that you are gay. But are you coming in contact with people, particularly young people since you are working with young people who are really at risk because they can’t be out to anyone because they’re at home, have you had anybody like that? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	I’ve had a client like that who couldn’t come out specifically as transgender. So, that was difficult for him. And it’s a matter of, at least for me, assisting them to make sure they’re safe both physically and emotionally. And trying to give them as many tools as I can. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1360          Participating in Bradbury-Sullivan programs online/Skepticism over Covid protocols switching to code green                    LB: Can you get to do any kind of queer activities besides just hanging out with your pals? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	Just on the -- at the Center online we do some things. You recently gave (inaudible) talk, so I really enjoyed that. So, some things. I mean, other activities, no. I really am trying to stay inside as much as possible. Even now that we’re in green, I just don’t want to take any chances.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1440          Experience with neighbors in New Tripoli during the pandemic                    LB: New Tripoli is north of Allentown up in north of Lehigh or sort of on the northern end of Lehigh Valley, and it’s a little bit more rural. Are you finding that people are being more neighborly and more careful or less -- or more sort of independent or about the same as you would imagine? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	I would say about the same. Like we’re so far from each other as far as like neighborly that we’re on a hi, bye, kind of status, but we don’t see each other unless you’re driving by, which a lot of us aren’t because we’re not going anywhere.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1523          Not feeling safe at the grocery store                    LB: Do you think that the stores, I mean, when you go to -- I haven’t really been to stores. We have a young person in our life who was sick, and she was in college, and she got the virus, and she was quite sick, but now she’s all better and she actually has a high level of antibodies. So, we don’t even feel guilty about making her go to the store for us because not putting herself at risk and she’s not carrying it to other people either. Which is a unique situation because we really don’t, I mean, most people that we know well haven’t gotten it because they’ve been so careful and they’ve been in and stuff. But when you go to the store, do you feel confident in the store? Do you feel like the store --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	Honestly, no. Just because I go to the store and I see some people where they take their mask off as soon as they get in the store, or they have it like half on with their noses out, or even like completely down so the mask is covering their chin.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1686          Going out besides grocery shopping during the pandemic/Counseling in person                    LB: Have there been any instances where you’ve had to go someplace, other places besides just getting essential food or something? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW:	I did, actually I did just go to my office for the first time yesterday. Because, like I said, I’m switching jobs from Pinebrook Family Answers to Holcomb Behavioral Health, so there are some clients who I feel it’s my ethical duty to see them in person during this termination time because it’s difficult for some people.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1803          Spending less money during the pandemic                    LB: Do you think that you’re spending more money because you’re stuck away? Or you’re spending less?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Incredibly less. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Yeah?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1870          More on socializing/communicating                     LB: Are there people that you think that you’re actually in more contact with than you have been when you were working and you had to run around and stuff?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Honestly, no. I still kind of keep my little close circle, so those are the people I’m still like well now I’m Skyping and Facetiming with, whereas before I would actually be with them in person.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1906          Taking walks/Exercise routine changing                     LB: You don’t realize how much time you take commuting. And I live really close to the Center, but I walk to the Center each day which is a good forty minutes a day, which I totally save. And yet, it’s harder to get exercise. Are you finding that’s true for you? Can you go outside?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: I can go outside because thankfully our neighbors aren’t really close, so walking around is definitely doable. I take my little dog for a walk. But even that it’s not too far. So, yeah, exercise is definitely proving a challenge. Hopefully, maybe I’ll get back to a gym someday, who knows.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2114          Worries about the future                    LB: How worried are you about the future? What do you think about the future? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Honestly, personally I’m worried that tele-health is going to become like the new norm. Because I’m not a fan. I want to go back to the office and see my clients in person                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2207          Sources of hope during the pandemic                    LB: What gives you hope now? What gives you hope now? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Good question. What gives me hope now is I tend to be an optimist. Kind of a glass half full guy instead of half empty. Yes, I try to be realistic and look at the world and see what’s going on, but my hope is looking at my friends and my family, and other people who are doing, in my opinion, the right thing as far as like remaining social distance and washing your hands and mask and everything. It shows me like okay, look, there are people out there who are doing the right thing and maybe we are putting a curb on this infection, on this disease. That gives me hope is people. And we tend to be resilient, which I really love. Especially in the LGBT+ community, for us this is not our first pandemic                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2448          Attending Kutztown University during the pandemic/Using and learning digital collaborative platforms                    LB: Where did you get your graduate degree? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Kutztown University. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Did you have to go to Kutztown for that? Did you have to take classes online at the end? &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2706          Best aspect of pandemic life                    LB: What’s the best thing out of this that you’ve done? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Again I think learning new things. I led a very busy lifestyle before, again, with school, and I basically had two jobs between my internship and my full-time job. So, now, I was able to learn new things like I’m one of those people who probably in other interviews have said this, I’ve learned how to bake.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2764          Thoughts on Black Lives Matter                     LB: So, a lot of things have been happening and at the same time, certainly a lot of political things that we’re all very concerned about, and the tangential things to those or the products of those that have to do with instances of discrimination, and rights, and for our community, and for all communities. And also, certainly, some very serious things with regard to Black Lives Matter, and the circumstance of racism, and the awareness of racism in the United States. Do you want to talk about that? How has that affected you? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Honestly it affected me very personally. I’m a black male and I have had to look deep within myself on how I feel about the situation. Personally growing up I never really had to deal with racism.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    3132          Thoughts for the future                     LB: So, we’re coming to the end I think. So, I just want to ask you if there is anything else that you think someday somebody in the future is going to look at this and I think, I hope, that will be the case. And it might be in the near future, it might be many, many years, it might be decades, we might be all gone by them.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3329          Conclusion                     LB: Thank you so much for this. I really am very, very grateful for this opportunity to talk to you. It’s fun to talk to you. I love the room that you’re in. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  IW: Yeah, my new office while all this is happening.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                              MovingImage       Ian Wagner talks about the current COVID-19 is affecting him, his friends and family, and the people he lives with, his work as a therapist and not being able to see clients face to face and his new job, how it is affecting LGBTQ people, Black Lives Matter issues, community leadership, learning to bake, and what gives him hope.             Ian Wagner    2020-07-09  LIZ BRADBURY: -- record on this computer. I'm also going to do an audio  recording because I did one last week for the HIV/AIDS ones that we're doing for  people who were around during the AIDS epidemic, and I did ten people, and one  of the people I was doing didn't record it right. She had stopped it, I had to  stop it because we lost a connection for her. And I pressed resume but on Zoom  resume does not mean resume. It means you resume to the opportunity to record  again. (laughs) So, then you have to press record again. So, luckily I had an  audio recording of her. And her camera, her video recording camera was really  bad anyways, so I felt ever more exonerated because I didn't mess it up. Can you  hear me okay?  IAN WAGNER: Yes, I can, how about me?   LB: You sound great. We are recording and I'm going to read you the stuff here.  And it says -- let's see, turn off phone. I think my phone is already off. Yes,  it is. And I'm recording, I've got the audio, I've got the video, okay. I have  to pin you. Wait a minute. I have to do the pin thing. Whoops, no, I want to pin  video on you. That's not right.  IW: Don't you love when you have technical difficulties?   LB: I think I may have messed up the whole thing before. Who am I seeing now? I  want to pin it on you. Unpinned. No, you're pinned. Okay, you're good. Wait,  unpin video. Pin you, pin video on you. Yes, good, okay, that's right. So, now,  you're pinned. Okay, I've got it. Now I've got to read you this stuff. With this  project Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center at the Trexler Library at  Muhlenberg College will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences  in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community collecting and curating local LGBT health  experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury and I'm here with  Ian Wagner to talk about his experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community  during this time of the COVID-19 pandemic as part of the Lehigh Valley LGBT  Community Archive. Thank you so much for your willingness to speak with us. Oh,  I was supposed to give the date of this interview. The date is Thursday July  9th, 2020. Thank you so much for your willingness to speak with us today. To  start, can you please state your full name and spell it for me?   IW: Ian Wagner, Ian, I-A-N as in Nancy, Wagner, W-A-G-N-E-R.  LB: Great. And can you please share your birth date?   IW: June 29th, 1988.   LB: Great. And what town are you in?   IW: New Tripoli.   LB: Okay, because we have to put that. Now this is the consent part, so, do you  consent to this video for us to -- no, do you consent to this interview today?  IW: I do.   LB: Do you consent to having this interview being transcribed, digitized, and  made available publically online in digital formats?   IW: Yes, I do.  LB: Do you consent to the LGBT Archive using your interview for education  purposes in other formats including films, articles, websites, presentations,  and other formats?   IW: Yes, I do.   LB: Do you understand that you will have 30 days after the electronic delivery  of this transcript to review your interview and identify any parts you would  like to delete and/or withdraw from the -- or you could actually withdraw the  entire interview, if you choose, from the project?   IW: I do.  LB: Good. Okay, so we're going to start out by just a couple of things. What is  your zip code where you live?   IW: 18066.  LB: And what is your age?   IW: Thirty-two.   LB: How do you identify within the LGBT community? Sexual orientation, gender,  identity, anything you want to say with regard to that.  IW: I am a gay cis male.   LB: Here are some things -- so, this is about the different things. And, you  know, there's a lot of different questions on here, I hope you had a chance to  look at those. But we don't have to hit every one of those things, so it's just  general stuff. Let me ask you first, in the place -- well, so, you're working  now? You're working online? We'll just talk about that.   IW: Yes, I am. I actually just obtained my master's degree in clinical  counseling. So, I was in my internship when all of this started back in March. I  actually finished school during COVID. And I did my internship and practicum  with Pinebrook Family Answers where I still am today. I'm actually in the middle  of transferring from there to Holcomb, I just obtained a position as a counselor  with them.   LB: Great. And you're doing that from home now?   IW: Yes.   LB: That is counseling people and it's sort of on Zoom stuff.   IW: Yeah, we use a special Microsoft Teams because it's HIPAA compliant.   LB: I see. Normally, if you were not, if it wasn't the COVID-19 circumstance,  would you be seeing these people in person?  IW: Yes, I would be going to the Pinebrook office and have the sessions there.  LB: And how's it working out to have these sessions on Zoom? What do you think  about that?   IW: They work for some people and they don't work for, my caseload, most people.  Yeah, just because one, I have a couple of kids, so, it's hard to keep them  focused when they're not in a room with you and getting to actually participate  with them. They have toys around them in their home, they have other  distractions, so it's hard to get them to really participate in the counseling  session. Some adults have issues with anxiety, so no matter how much I explain  that Microsoft Teams is HIPAA compliant, they just don't feel comfortable  discussing personal things over the phone or even over the app. So, I find in  person counseling to be best. And I hope to get back there one day.   LB: Yeah. Have you had anybody that liked it better?   IW: I do. I have one person and that's because they live in Wind Gap, so it  avoids the travel for them. So, this has actually been beneficial for that client.   LB: Yeah, Wind Gap is really far.   IW: Yeah.   LB: You're working in this house in New Tripoli. And who else is in the house  with you? You're not all by yourself?   IW: No, I'm with my roommate Rachel Zane and her daughter Sarah Zane.   LB: It's lucky that you have other people there because when you're with other  people it's easier. Do you think it's easier?   IW: I do actually. The house is a decent size so we are able to not be on top of  each other throughout this entire thing. We basically each kind of have our own  floors because Sarah's bedroom is on the first floor, Rachel's is on the third,  and I'm actually in the basement with my own entrance and everything. So, it  works out pretty good.   LB: Yeah, that does work out good. Would you think that it would be -- what do  you think it would be like if you were all by yourself? Or would you like it better?   IW: No, I think I have the best of it right now. Because I think if I was alone  I would eventually get lonely and then it's like ugh, who do I invite over  because who have they been around, do I want to go outside. So, at least with  them here I know where they've been and again, we don't really step on each  other. So, if I want my alone time I just go to my room and that's fine.   LB: When you graduated right in the middle of this, were you afraid it would be  hard to get a job?   IW: Not really. Just because I already had an offer from Pinebrook so, at least  I was okay there. And I do still work full-time as a support coordinator for  service, access, and management, so thankfully as far as work that wasn't a  concern. And I realize I'm incredibly blessed because what I do with the social  work and the counseling it's able to go virtual and I can still work full-time.  Like I didn't get affected as far as employment. Which I know a lot of people  were, so I consider myself lucky on that stance.   LB: Are the other people in the house, in your house sort of in that same  situation? I kind of know the answer to this but, people who are watching this  may not. And remember people may be watching this that are thirty years from  now. So, it will be really an interesting time capsule to explain to people  because some people might not understand the circumstances of what's really  happening now.   IW: Yeah, for all I know, maybe tele-health will be the norm and they'll be  like, he went to the office, why?  LB: (laughs) Really? Rachel's a teacher and of course it's the summer.   IW: Yeah, so that worked out perfectly. Again, I mean obviously COVID-19 is  horrible, but as far as when it occurred for us it happened in March, so she  only had a couple of more months. So, she did teach online for a little bit, but  now here we are in the summer so she would have been off anyway.   LB: Right.   IW: And Sarah is still in school. She goes to Northampton Community College. So,  she's just taking classes online. Which she doesn't like. She's a more -- just  like me, I did not like online classes, I avoided them like the plague, I like  to go to the class. So, it's a little difficult for her.  LB: Yeah. I mean, I don't even know if this is on the list but I'm fascinated  because I'm sure you're all in the house considering this, that if Rachel has to  go -- what do you think is going to happen? Some states are requiring teachers  to go back to work even though it's incredibly dangerous, particularly in  Florida, for example.   IW: Yes. We've talked about that. Especially since I believe for my clients,  some of them need to do the in person counseling. So, we've had that discussion  like if they lift it and I'm able to go to the office, for some clients I would  want to go to the office. So, basically all we can do, considering that we both  work in basically a humanistic profession, her being a teacher, me being a  counselor, that we would just have to do the best we can as far as obviously  remembering to wash our hands, we have our own masks, I keep extra masks in the  car just in case I walk out of the house and forget mine, and in case I come  across someone who needs one I can give them one. And when I get home, if I --  because we have to go to the store and stuff like that, so, on the rare  occasions that happens, we come home, we immediately throw our clothes in the  washer, and we take a shower. So, we try to be as careful as we can.   LB: So, there's questions here about if you're doing communicating by phone or  online for work, but what about socially? Are you doing that for socially? You  have friends that you're talking to that way too, or what do you think?   IW: Yeah. I have used Facetime more than I probably ever have, and Zoom, and  Skype. Something me and a couple of friends are doing is we enjoy Broadway, and  of course, that's been closed down. So, there's this app, which I'm forgetting  right now, but it's Broadway World, I don't know, I forget it. But we're using  that to watch Broadway shows that have been previously recorded.   LB: Oh cool.  IW: What we do is we set up our laptops, phones, whatever we're using, and we  press play at the same time so we're watching the show at the same time together  just in different houses. Yeah, it's been really nice. We still get to socialize  and talk about it and still remain safe as far as social distancing.   LB: And then you're like on the phone talking about it while you're watching it.   IW: Yeah. So, like I set up my iPad so it will be facing me and I'm watching the  TV, so I can look down and at them, and be like oh my god, did you see that.   LB: That's great. That's a great idea. That's really smart. Trish and I have  been watching opera at the Metropolitan Opera on a really big screen, we have a  really big screen here.   IW: Yeah, I need to get a bigger screen.   LB: Well, it's the screen -- we don't have TV, but it's the screen I use at the  community center and then I project it with my projector through my computer.  So, it's an enormous thing that was really interesting. What's your biggest  concern? In terms of the whole world and what's happening, what's the stuff  that's really concerning you most with regard to this virus?   IW: In regards to COVID-19?   LB: Yeah.  IW: I am concerned that we're going to be in green too soon, we're already in  green. And people being home for so long are going to let their guards down and  go to places like the beach, the park, and wearing a mask is uncomfortable. At  least I find it uncomfortable. So, they may like put it down so their nose is  out or something. And I just -- without a vaccination or proper treatment yet, I  think it's really dangerous for people to still come together in large groups.   LB: Do you know people who are doing that?   IW: Not personally, but I see it online and stuff like that.  LB: It's funny that I really don't know anybody that's doing it, but I do see it  online. And I'm glad that I don't have to yell at my own friends.   IW: Exactly.  LB: Do you know anybody who's had it?   IW: Not really. There was a classmate of mine from high school who I've lost  touch with since high school, but unfortunately he did pass away due to  COVID-19. Which was really a hit to home for me because this guy was my age,  perfect health, was an athlete back in high school, and he got sick and  unfortunately passed away. So, it was that thing where I knew it didn't really  matter my age, but that was a yeah, it doesn't matter, this is someone you know,  and --   LB: Was he in the area?   IW: Yeah.  LB: Wow. Was he doing something like in an essential services situation? Was he  a healthcare worker? Because a lot of healthcare workers --  IW: No, not to my knowledge. Again, we lost track.   LB: Yeah. So, we really would love to know, one of the things that I think we're  all concerned about, or at least people you and I know, are very concerned about  the lack of federal leadership, let's put it that way. (laughs)  IW: Okay, let's put it that way.  LB: But one of the things that we have in common is that we have some pretty  great leadership in the state. And Dr. Rachel Levine has been really for me a  mainstay, I've felt a lot of comfort. How do you feel about when you see her?  Have you seen her when she's talking about stuff? (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible)  IW: Sorry?   LB: The Secretary of Health, for peoples' edification.   IW: Yeah. Fortunately I was able to meet her at one point, so that was really  nice. And I am always watching her when she's on TV or I search for the article  if I miss something on TV. I think she's a real leader in so many ways, and I'm  incredibly thankful that we have her. She's taking this pandemic seriously and  is trying to protect us all and help us all as much as she can.   LB: There are fears in terms of -- that you have about that kind of stuff too.  Because -- what do you think would happen if you got it?   IW: I have thought about that. I don't know. I mean, just hope and pray that the  treatment they give me in a hospital would work and I would pull through. For my  loved ones, I would hope I would find out as soon as possible so I can either be  isolated or put into a hospital where I can't affect my loved ones. Honestly  that's probably my biggest fear is not so much me getting it. Like, I obviously  don't want it, but getting it and affecting those around me.   LB: Yeah. No kidding. I mean, I think that we all have people who are at risk  around us and it's very frightening, I think. I mean, to think that you could  hurt someone else.  IW: Especially someone you care for.   LB: Yeah. It's hard to not be angry at people. It's hard to not feel anger.  Anger. Have you been having a feeling -- I have a lot of feeling like that.   IW: More frustration and confusion on how these people are not taking it  seriously and how some people believe that it's a hoax, that it's not really  happening. And quoting things like oh, more people die from the flu every year,  but it's like that doesn't mitigate what's happening here right now.   LB: When you're working with the people that you're seeing online, they  probably, I would guess that some of them are very scared. Does that happen?   IW: Yeah, some of the kids don't understand so, it's a matter of helping them to  understand and seeing where they are. And some of the adults are just downright  frustrated. They want to go out, some are not used to not being able to do what  they want to do because they're older adults, so they haven't had to answer to  anyone in a really long time. And now it's like it's almost like you're  punished, like go in your room and don't come out, like you can't come out of  your house.  LB: It is like that. We have some things on this list of questions and one of  them is, are you using any queer dating sites or hookup apps?  IW: You know what? No, right now no. I don't understand why anyone would be  because then you would want to go meet that person, again, you don't know who  they've been around. So I see it -- I don't understand.   LB: (inaudible) online dates.   IW: Yeah, people are doing like Zoom dates and stuff like that. I haven't  thought about it. And honestly, I haven't dated so long because of school it's  not really different for me. What I do find funny was I was telling myself  before all this like you graduate this coming year, after you graduate you're  going to get back out there. And then COVID and it's like nope, you're staying  right here, no dating for you. So, I was like okay.   LB: That's true. The whole universe is stacked up against you.   IW: Ian's going to be alone.   LB: You're in a situation where you never have to worry about being out because  you're as out as can be and you live with people who are totally comfortable  with you being out, they've always known that you are gay. But are you coming in  contact with people, particularly young people since you are working with young  people who are really at risk because they can't be out to anyone because  they're at home, have you had anybody like that?   IW: I've had a client like that who couldn't come out specifically as  transgender. So, that was difficult for him. And it's a matter of, at least for  me, assisting them to make sure they're safe both physically and emotionally.  And trying to give them as many tools as I can.   LB: It's tricky. This must be new in some ways for you as a therapist or a  psychotherapist that somebody's got this set of problems and by the way, I also --  IW: Exactly.   LB: -- have all of this stuff. It's a new set of tools that you have to have to  do something.  IW: Exactly. It's like you know you're in a home where you love your loved ones,  but you can't be yourself around them. So, now you have to stay there 24/7. It's  very difficult, I would imagine. Like you said, thankfully I'm not in that  situation where I have to hide myself. I do feel for my client. And again, I try  to help them as much as possible. I've told them about the Center, about the  things we're offering online, trying to let them know that they're not alone.  LB: Can you get to do any kind of queer activities besides just hanging out with  your pals?   IW: Just on the -- at the Center online we do some things. You recently gave  (inaudible) talk, so I really enjoyed that. So, some things. I mean, other  activities, no. I really am trying to stay inside as much as possible. Even now  that we're in green, I just don't want to take any chances.   LB: It's still a huge risk. Just because we're in green. And in some ways people  seem to be wearing masks way less. They certainly are in the city way less. And  Trish says that the choice of green was a stupid thing to call it because it  seems as though everybody is saying, just go, now you're fine, green. It's not  red, it's not yellow, it's green, just go ahead.   IW: It definitely has that connotation. It's like go, you're free. And that's  exactly how some people are acting like they were locked up and now they're free  and they're running about. And it's like yes, we're allowed to be outside more,  but it doesn't mean we're safe.  LB: New Tripoli is north of Allentown up in north of Lehigh or sort of on the  northern end of Lehigh Valley, and it's a little bit more rural. Are you finding  that people are being more neighborly and more careful or less -- or more sort  of independent or about the same as you would imagine?   IW: I would say about the same. Like we're so far from each other as far as like  neighborly that we're on a hi, bye, kind of status, but we don't see each other  unless you're driving by, which a lot of us aren't because we're not going  anywhere. I personally downloaded, and I know a couple people in the  neighborhood have downloaded this app called Neighbor or Neighborhood, and it's  basically around your area and you can post if you do need help or something  like that. So, if a person who is living alone and maybe not quite as healthy,  especially physically, they can post like hey, I need some groceries. And if I  feel up to it and I think, you know what, this is worth taking the risk, I can  do their grocery shopping for them. It's a way for us to be exactly that,  neighborly, without leaving our homes and helping out as best we can.  LB: Do you think that the stores, I mean, when you go to -- I haven't really  been to stores. We have a young person in our life who was sick, and she was in  college, and she got the virus, and she was quite sick, but now she's all better  and she actually has a high level of antibodies. So, we don't even feel guilty  about making her go to the store for us because not putting herself at risk and  she's not carrying it to other people either. Which is a unique situation  because we really don't, I mean, most people that we know well haven't gotten it  because they've been so careful and they've been in and stuff. But when you go  to the store, do you feel confident in the store? Do you feel like the store  --IW: Honestly, no. Just because I go to the store and I see some people where  they take their mask off as soon as they get in the store, or they have it like  half on with their noses out, or even like completely down so the mask is  covering their chin. And I know, at least I feel, like the employees are working  as hard as they can. But realistically I just don't think -- you can't wipe down  everything that everyone is touching. To me it's not possible. So, if I'm  touching things I'm taking a risk. So, what I personally do and I look silly  doing it, but it's worked so far, I put a glove on one hand, and that's my store  glove. Like I use that to touch everything. And then my other hand I don't like  accidentally reach for something, it's in my pocket. And then when I get to the  register, I use my clean hand to touch my wallet and all that, do my card, and  the glove hand, punch in the numbers, and when I get outside I de-glove, put it  in the garbage, go back to my car, I have some hand sanitizer in there. I also  have this thing called CavIWipes, which we used to use at the hospital when I  was a nursing assistant. So, it's really strong. I wipe down my steering wheel  and my doorknob and everything like that. So, taking as many precautions as I  can think of, at least.   LB: Do you know anybody that -- I mean, anybody in the neighborhood or any --  you've already mentioned somebody that you know that died from it, very serious.  But do you know anybody in the neighborhood that has gotten it, or people in the  store? Of course, they're probably not telling. Because they're not going to  tell you at the store that oh yeah, six people got it in the last time they were  in here.   IW: Exactly. Talk about bad for business.   LB: Really. Have there been any instances where you've had to go someplace,  other places besides just getting essential food or something?   IW: I did, actually I did just go to my office for the first time yesterday.  Because, like I said, I'm switching jobs from Pinebrook Family Answers to  Holcomb Behavioral Health, so there are some clients who I feel it's my ethical  duty to see them in person during this termination time because it's difficult  for some people. So, I went there, but I talked to them about it beforehand, we  took temperatures, they were wearing a mask, we met in my conference room so we  were at a big table far apart from one another, had them wash their hands when  they came in, I did the same. Again, took as many precautions as I could think  of. I wiped down the table before they got there, I wiped it down after they  left. Yeah, that's the only place I've been since that or this. And to my maiLBox.   LB: Yeah, it's interesting that you recognize that you don't have to go many  places. We've had to go to the doctor a few times and suddenly we realized that  we had to register the car. So, we went in order to do that, to get the mileage  on the car, it's in the garage next to the Community Center, so we drove over  there in our other car. And I went to get in to turn it on and it was dead. So,  I went to look at the mileage, but because it was dead, the mileage wasn't -- I  couldn't see the mileage. So, I said, eh, I'll just leave it here.   IW: Just leave it. Or guess.   LB: Yeah, I mean, it's interesting. Do you think that you're spending more money  because you're stuck away? Or you're spending less?  IW: Incredibly less.   LB: Yeah?  IW: Yeah, because living in New Tripoli the office is in Easton. And my other  job as a social worker, I was going to peoples' homes. So, I was constantly  driving. I'm not spending money on gas, I'm not eating out because I'm not out.  And when I do grocery shopping I'm actually using the food. I will say  unfortunately sometimes when I do grocery shopping before, I was out so much  that some food would get spoiled, so it was a waste of food and money.  Definitely not happening anymore. I'm cooking. It's definitely less money.   LB: Are people taking turns cooking in the house or are you always cooking?  IW: No, we kind of just cook when we want. And thankfully so far it's kind of  balanced out.  LB: That's good.  IW: And we cook so -- and we have leftovers, so it's really like you don't even  need to cook every day. It's working out.  LB: Are there people that you think that you're actually in more contact with  than you have been when you were working and you had to run around and stuff?  IW: Honestly, no. I still kind of keep my little close circle, so those are the  people I'm still like well now I'm Skyping and Facetiming with, whereas before I  would actually be with them in person. Well, actually, there is one cousin that  I talk to more now. Being home more often gives me the chance of like, you know  what, I haven't checked in with this person, let me do that.   LB: You don't realize how much time you take commuting. And I live really close  to the Center, but I walk to the Center each day which is a good forty minutes a  day, which I totally save. And yet, it's harder to get exercise. Are you finding  that's true for you? Can you go outside?  IW: I can go outside because thankfully our neighbors aren't really close, so  walking around is definitely doable. I take my little dog for a walk. But even  that it's not too far. So, yeah, exercise is definitely proving a challenge.  Hopefully, maybe I'll get back to a gym someday, who knows.   LB: Would you normally have gone to a gym?   IW: Honestly no. (laughs) My exercise is going to my clients' houses and walking  to and from and all that. And a lot of standing. I would stand when I was at the  office, we had those desks that rise. So, I tried to do little things like that,  but I'm not a gym person to be honest.   LB: I have a bicycle desk.   IW: Nice, I've heard of those.  LB: It's cool actually. So that like when you were watching the Broadway shows  with your friends, if you were watching on a laptop, for example, you could do  that and then you could ride the bicycle desk.  IW: That's not a bad idea. I actually helped a client get -- it wasn't attached  to a desk, but the same thing, it was on the floor and it was a bicycle. I  didn't even think about that. That is the perfect idea.  LB: They're actually very quiet and they're not, they don't run by power, you  power them.   IW: Exactly.  LB: They're easy to move around and they fold up too if you don't want it in the  way. But I have to say that I've had bicycle desks for about six years. And I  use them all the time. It's actually a very successful thing because you are  sitting around anyway. And if you have to read a lot of documents or you have to  be in a really long boring meeting.  IW: Yes.  LB: You know what I'm saying? I do it even if it's not boring, you can pay  attention. So, with our staff meetings I always do it during our staff meetings  because I can perfectly pay attention and stuff like that. But people see me  going like this the whole time.   IW: They're like, what is she doing.  LB: Yeah.  IW: That's something that I'm able to do now with the counseling and when I'm  calling my clients on the social work aspect, is if I'm talking to them on the  phone and not be a Zoom or anything, I can actually walk around. Whereas of  course in a counseling office I'm sitting there with them. But now it gives me  the opportunity like I grab my cup of coffee, I have my headset on, and I'm  walking around on the deck or walk around the garden.  LB: Well, there you go, you've got that going for you.  IW: Because sometimes you just want to get out and stop looking at the four walls.   LB: I think it's not a bad thing. It's almost like you're going for a walk with  the person too, which is not necessarily a bad thing either.  IW: Exactly.  LB: That's an opportunity for you to do stuff that's a little bit different.  That's something different that you do. Let's see, so we've been asking people  about that. How worried are you about the future? What do you think about the future?   IW: Honestly, personally I'm worried that tele-health is going to become like  the new norm. Because I'm not a fan. I want to go back to the office and see my  clients in person. So, selfishly, that's the first thing that comes to mind for  me is like oh, I hope this doesn't become the new norm. As far as the world? I  don't know. I am nervous that all of this is going to affect our upcoming  election, which makes me really nervous. Because obviously, or at least to me,  our leadership is very important. So, I'm nervous about the elections. I'm  nervous about will we get proper treatment, will we discover anything about this  really that will help it get us back to some semblance of normal. Kind of I  guess the unknown is what I'm worried about.   LB: Yeah, I guess maybe the people who are watching this thirty years from now  know the answer.   IW: Exactly.   LB: I always talk about the difference between watching a movie about WWII that  was made after WWII or made during WWII. And when it was made during WWII the  people who made it really didn't know if we were going to win. And it was more  propaganda but also really scary in a way. You could feel how it was scary,  people are just trying to make people have hope. What gives you hope now? What  gives you hope now?   IW: Good question. What gives me hope now is I tend to be an optimist. Kind of a  glass half full guy instead of half empty. Yes, I try to be realistic and look  at the world and see what's going on, but my hope is looking at my friends and  my family, and other people who are doing, in my opinion, the right thing as far  as like remaining social distance and washing your hands and mask and  everything. It shows me like okay, look, there are people out there who are  doing the right thing and maybe we are putting a curb on this infection, on this  disease. That gives me hope is people. And we tend to be resilient, which I  really love. Especially in the LGBT+ community, for us this is not our first  pandemic. So, we've bounced back and I feel like if -- I feel like we're not  better prepared, but I feel like we are ahead of the game.  LB: Well, explain that to the people in the future a little bit. Because I think  that's true too. Explain that a little bit.   IW: Back in the eighties we had when HIV was in a huge rise, even before they  knew it was HIV, I believe they called it Gay-Related Infectious Disease, GRID.  So, we've been battling HIV/AIDS crisis for decades at this point. And we've  gotten through, we've gotten better treatments, people are smarter on how to  avoid the infection, avoid the disease. And in my opinion at that time when it  was brand new, that was a pandemic. You didn't know how was it spreading, do we  have any treatment for it. Again they called it GRID because they didn't even  know that heterosexuals could get it, they thought it was just LGBT,  specifically gay men, I believe. And that's what I mean when I say we've been  through that before, like we've already had our pandemic. And we're lucky, at  least my generation, because I was born '88, so, I feel like I'm lucky that not  only the generation before me are still around to teach us and guide us, but  they are willing to do so. Take yourself, for example, you're leading the  teaching at the Center, you do all the trainings. And I think that's amazing for  you to give your knowledge.   LB: Yeah, it's something that we can definitely do online. I've done a lot of  trainings online already. I had a lot of trainings booked that ended up not  being able to be given because everything was shut down. And at the time I said  to people, you know, I can do these virtually for you and they said, no, no,  that's okay. Now they're all getting back to me and saying, okay, let's do it online.   IW: I think because I don't know if it was foolishly or hopeful, but I know  myself included, I told some clients okay, we don't have to meet until we get  back into the office, thinking this wouldn't be long. And now here we are months  later and I'm like, I know you don't like online, but we're going to have a  couple of sessions. We have to embrace the norm that we're in right now.   LB: Yeah, we have to roll with it. It's what is happening and we can't pretend  it's not.   IW: Yeah, we can no longer pause our lives. Because I feel like that's what we  all did for a little bit. And now we're realizing all right, this isn't going  away any time soon, so we have to press play and just be safe about it.   LB: Yeah, there's definitely that. Where did you get your graduate degree?   IW: Kutztown University.   LB: Did you have to go to Kutztown for that? Did you have to take classes online  at the end?   IW: Online at the end, yes. Like we were in the middle of the semester when  everything got -- when we got sent home and put on social distancing and  everything. So, we just started doing things online. I actually, the week it  happened was the week I had to do a presentation that was originally going to be  in class. So, I had to redo it and get it ready to present online. That was  interesting because I had no one to go off, I was the first one, so everyone was  going to like follow my lead.   LB: No kidding. Yeah.   IW: That was fun.   LB: Yeah, all of these interviews that I've been doing, we got this grant to do  twenty COVID interviews and ten HIV/AIDS interviews with people who had gone  through that epidemic in the eighties and nineties. And because I'm the old  fogey, I know those people, so it wasn't too hard, I've already done those ten  interviews. But I pointed out that we're also doing archived interviews of  long-time LGBT activists that through Lehigh University, and that team of people  have done about ten of those interviews and it took them about a year to do  them. A little bit more than a year. And then Adrian came to me and he said,  well, here's this grant to do this. And I look at the grant and I said, this is  thirty interviews in two months. And these other people, it took them a year and  a half to do ten people. And I had never used the Zoom, so it took me a couple  of weeks to get used to doing that. Luckily, it's not too hard, but still,  you've got to know how to do it and get used to it.   IW: Exactly.  LB: Was that hard to get used to doing?   IW: Other than like getting on there and being able to talk, like I can connect  with someone but there's other stuff that Zoom and other platforms like Skype  and Microsoft Teams offer. So, it's like you need to learn those things, like  how to share your screen, for example. If I'm having -- if I'm in a staff  meeting, sometimes I have to share my screen and it was like uh, how do I do  that. So, I mean, again glass half full type of person, I think that's a good  thing that came out of this is we're all learning new things. So, I don't know,  do you feel like you would have learned about Zoom had it not been for COVID?   LB: And I actually like it. Because --  IW: See?   LB: Because videotaping people is hard. If you have a camera and to go to their  place and with a camera and everything. But if you're doing it with Zoom it's  really quite easy to do. You just press a button on it and it's done.   IW: Exactly.   LB: I don't have to go far away to meetings in Harrisburg and stuff like that.  IW: Again, we're saving on that travel, no more gas.   LB: No kidding, it really matters because that would take me the whole day for  like a two-hour meeting. And now since they say we don't have to break for lunch  so we'll just make it an hour and a half meeting, I'm like I hated the lunch  anyway. (laughs)  IW: It's like no, yeah, let's work it in, let's just get out early.  LB: It's harder to network. So, it's harder to talk to people individually.   IW: Yeah, and I'm a face person, so there are some people who don't really like  using video, and I'm like but I don't want to talk on the phone, can we at least  Facetime so I can see your face. And things get lost in translation via text, so  I'm like --  LB: Text is terribly hard, I think. Text is just to say yes or no. Yes, I can  talk to you at ten. But it's dangerous to try to do business on text, that's  definitely the case.   IW: I definitely prefer video conference.   LB: What's the best thing out of this that you've done?   IW: Again I think learning new things. I led a very busy lifestyle before,  again, with school, and I basically had two jobs between my internship and my  full-time job. So, now, I was able to learn new things like I'm one of those  people who probably in other interviews have said this, I've learned how to  bake. I was one of those people baking bread those first couple of weeks. And  like cake, and I would have never thought, I cannot cook, it does not work well  for me. So, who would have thought I'd be able to bake, because I've heard like  that's a lot harder, like it's more of a science. But baking I can do, cooking I  cannot. That's my sister's job. But you need a cake, I'm not it.   LB: All right. Well, that's good to know. (laughs)  IW: And I find it fun.   LB: Yeah. So, a lot of things have been happening and at the same time,  certainly a lot of political things that we're all very concerned about, and the  tangential things to those or the products of those that have to do with  instances of discrimination, and rights, and for our community, and for all  communities. And also, certainly, some very serious things with regard to Black  Lives Matter, and the circumstance of racism, and the awareness of racism in the  United States. Do you want to talk about that? How has that affected you?   IW: Honestly it affected me very personally. I'm a black male and I have had to  look deep within myself on how I feel about the situation. Personally growing up  I never really had to deal with racism. Because although part of my family is  Caucasian, they're my family like I was always accepted. And we're a very mixed  family, like I'm not the only mixed child. Like basically my entire generation  is mixed. So, I was always accepted there, everywhere we lived was usually  [majorily?] in a Black or Hispanic area. Now, as an adult, with everything going  on and looking, seeing these things happen online, it made me realize how lucky  I was because not everyone had that. And I really had to sit back and reflect on it.  And it's hard also being a counselor at this time, being a black counselor, in  my opinion, just because what we're taught is as far as a counselor my job is  not to push my morals onto my client. And I'm supposed to be a safe space for  them. I do have some clients that disclosed to me like listen, I don't think  black lives matter, I think this whole thing is foolish, and I've had one client  tell me that they hate Black people because of this because they're causing  these riots, and it's just for attention because they're looting and beating up  on their own people, they don't really care. And as much as it kind of hurts me,  and part of me wants to defend and discuss it, I know in that time and place  it's not my place. Like I'm there as their counselor, their confidant, I'm not  there to challenge them really. So, it's a really weird spot to be in.  LB: Yeah, that is weird. That must be very stressful.   IW: Yeah, because I have to definitely make sure I'm centered and remember my  purpose in that moment. And I try to educate, but you can never just come out  and be like, well, I think you're wrong. Or even really challenge them  completely. If it was my normal personal life, I would definitely get into it.  But as a counselor that's not really my place.   LB: Yeah. On the info-line, people call the info-line and they ask questions. I  had a guy recently ask me, he was very, very agitated and there's something  really wrong with this person, and he started to say he wanted to talk to PFLAG,  and I said, well this isn't PFLAG. And he finally got the whole thing out and he  was really, really angry. And finally it turned out that another LGBT  organization in the greater Lehigh Valley had determined that this person was a  racist, they said, "Because of things you've done, we see this as racism, and we  don't want you to be associated with this organization." And he said, "This is  ridiculous." And I said, "Well, what did you do?" (laughs)  IW: Yeah, before --  LB: He said, so, I did this thing. He didn't want to tell me. And then he  finally said it and I said, "Well, I can see why they thought this was racist."  And he said, "But it's not." And I said, "Well that's not really the issue. The  issue is what they perceived and they did perceive that.  IW: Honestly that is a big thing that I've been discussing with people actually  in counseling and outside of counseling is perception. Like right now they, you  know, people are debating about this monument, about Abraham Lincoln, where he's  standing and there is a black male there with the chains like this, but they're  broken. If you know your history you know that Abraham Lincoln signed the  Emancipation Proclamation, that statue is to show that -- that he helped free  the black people. But honestly, if you look at it from afar, it does look like a  white man standing and a black man on his knees like he's less than the man. So,  it's about perception.  LB: That's a good point, yeah. Yeah, I think that a lot of people are not  comfortable in trying to take a different point of view other than one is narrow  and sort of justifying how they were feeling in the past. And they still want to  say, I don't want to change. And I think really this whole time that we're doing  stuff is really about change. You have to change.   IW: And I think honestly that's a beautiful thing right now is that people are  noticing there's a need for a change. And people are making things happen for  that change. Like people are taking the steps. And yes, there are boulders in  the way and the path is not exactly smooth but marching along anyway.   LB: Yeah, that's a tricky thing. It's hard. So, we're coming to the end I think.  So, I just want to ask you if there is anything else that you think someday  somebody in the future is going to look at this and I think, I hope, that will  be the case. And it might be in the near future, it might be many, many years,  it might be decades, we might be all gone by them. We had another pandemic about  one hundred and two years ago that was very, very serious, and if you came to  any of my art history classes I happened to talk about it all the time because  it's always in my (inaudible) if you talk to Rachel because she was in almost  all my classes, I'm always talking about the flu epidemic of 1918. And one of  the reasons was it had such a profound impact on a lot of the areas of art that  I've spoken about. And it had an impact on my family because my grandmother died  in that flu epidemic.  But I think that we don't have any oral histories from that time, we don't have  anybody talking about that. And in fact you weren't allowed to talk about that  time because it was considered an act of sedition because it was during WWI, and  the government had said you can't say anything negative about the country,  including that we're all dying of this disease, or you'll go to prison. And so,  that's one of the reasons why we don't have a lot of information. Now we do. And  we all have the opportunity. They didn't even have recorders then, now we do.  So, we have the opportunity to do that. And here's the chance for you to say  something to somebody way in the future about what it was like right now, just  in general. So, here you go, go ahead.   IW: Well, it's challenging, and I think it's important to have hope. And to not  be afraid to be a leader. Like there are going to be some people around that say  oh, that's foolish, I don't believe in that. And it's important for a person to  believe in their own beliefs and have the courage to stand up for them. And  hopefully decades from now, hopefully even sooner, things are a lot more equal  for us, and I hope that's the case. And if it isn't, I hope the individuals in  the future keep on fighting until we do reach equality because we all matter.  LB: Yeah, that's for sure.   IW: And I think that's something as far as Black Lives Matter that a lot of  people are not getting is they think by saying Black Lives Matter is black  people are better. No, it's just that there's a realization that we're not being  treated equally. So, it's kind of like a black lives matters too, so we all just  want to be on the same playing field, the same level. Like LGBT, different  people of color, men, women, like we all just want to be equal. And I think  that's important. So, if there is a group of people in the future that are not  being treated as equal, fight for them. Even if it's not your person.   LB: That's good. That's a good thing to tell the future. That's a great thing.   IW: Thank you.  LB: Thank you so much for this. I really am very, very grateful for this  opportunity to talk to you. It's fun to talk to you. I love the room that you're in.   IW: Yeah, my new office while all this is happening.  LB: Now are those blue and red squares painted on the wall?   IW: Yeah. This isn't my room.  LB: I love it, I absolutely love it. And I have a master's degree in art, so  feel free to have the person who's room that is, tell them I think it's  fabulous. It is fabulous.   IW: Rachel's daughter, Emily, she did this, this was her room.   LB: It's beautiful.  IW: I like specifically the chalk, the black squares are chalk, so I get to  write on them.  LB: Yeah, that's a special kind of paint that you can write on with chalk. I  think that's a very good idea. Good for you. I'm going to turn off the recording now.   END OF AUDIO FILE             Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). 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                <text>Ian Wagner talks about the current COVID-19 is affecting him, his friends and family, and the people he lives with, his work as a therapist and not being able to see clients face to face and his new job, how it is affecting LGBTQ people, Black Lives Matter issues, community leadership, learning to bake, and what gives him hope. </text>
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                  <text>In the spring of 2020, the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community Archive received a grant to collect oral histories and written stories for 40 Years of Public Health in the Lehigh Valley’s LGBT Community: Collecting and Curating Local LGBT Health Experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19.&#13;
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The collection consists of oral histories from individuals who experienced the worst of the HIV/AIDS epidemic of the 1980s and 1990s, as well as oral histories from members of the local community as they lived through 2020's summer of Covid-19. Running through both are the themes of dealing with the fear of an emerging health crisis, loneliness and isolation, and coming together as a community in support and activism.&#13;
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              <text>            5.4            July 27, 2020            Sarah Trimmer, July 27, 2020      PH40_30      01:15:27       LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-      COVID-19 (Disease)       Sarah Trimmer      Liz Bradbury       video/mpeg      TrimmerSarah_20200727_video.mp4      1.0:|25(11)|48(2)|81(7)|112(16)|139(11)|166(12)|187(13)|212(9)|237(13)|262(3)|283(7)|310(9)|335(7)|356(12)|377(9)|402(8)|425(16)|452(5)|475(4)|500(9)|523(6)|546(3)|565(9)|586(3)|603(8)|624(14)|649(4)|672(15)|695(18)|722(3)|745(13)|772(9)|795(5)|822(5)|853(2)|882(6)|907(3)|924(13)|945(12)|966(4)|989(7)|1010(2)|1029(8)|1048(8)|1075(5)|1098(4)|1119(7)|1142(4)|1169(6)|1192(2)|1215(18)|1240(7)|1265(10)|1290(8)|1313(16)|1338(10)|1363(2)|1386(3)|1409(7)|1428(10)|1453(2)|1476(16)|1505(5)|1530(9)|1553(4)|1576(3)|1601(4)|1628(11)|1653(11)|1676(8)|1699(10)|1730(4)|1753(3)|1774(15)|1807(11)|1822(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/Ti8AKoS5pYQ              YouTube                                        video                                                0          Interview Introduction                     LIZ BRADBURY: -- and because actually it’s not even six thirty but let’s go for it. I also have an audio recorder because I’m paranoid and anyway with this. So all right, actually with good reason because I did a whole interview and there were some problems with the person’s camera and stuff, and it turned out that it didn’t work at all. I mean the whole ninety minutes, but luckily, I did the audio tape of it and since their camera wasn’t working well anyway, their projector. So I still had because I couldn’t imagine asking this person to do the whole thing again. Okay, so I’m going to read you this information, I want to turn my phone off first I’m going to do that.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  SARAH TRIMMER:	 I think I already did.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Yes, I did all that stuff so we’re recording. Okay, so with this project Bradbury Sullivan LGBT community center of Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community, collecting and curating local LGBT health experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury and I am here with Sarah Trimmer to talk about her experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community during this time of the COVID-19 pandemic as part of the Lehigh Valley LGBT community archive. So we’re meeting on Zoom on Monday July 27th and thank you so much for your willingness to speak with us today, so can you please first of all state your full name and spell it?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    238          Being able to live with family during the pandemic                    LB: So where you have been in your house and I know that you’ve been working but who is in the home with you?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST: My wife, who is also named Sarah, we’ve been married for six years, together for about eight. And my cousin is also here with us, he’s about the same age as us. Then we’ve got three dogs and a cat.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    269          Managing a bed and breakfast during the pandemic/Local colleges' Covid-19 protocols                    LB: So you’ve been working so tell us a little bit about what you do and what your employer is and stuff like that.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST: So I manage a bed and breakfast and I just landed this job at the end of last year with big huge plans to take it to the next level and then boom global pandemic. So when we were told that we had to shut down we were considered an essential business for lodging, but you know the majority of B&amp;amp ; B guests are recreational, so they don’t -- a lot of cancellations came through.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    644          Communicating with friends and work colleagues through Zoom                    LB: So it sounds like you’ve been communicating a lot with phones and people that way, have you done video chats with people or have you been doing that with your family or what do you think about that?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST:	My friends I saw other people were getting together with their friends on Zoom calls and I was like I don’t know if I’m going to like that, it’s weird, like I’m so used to being around my friends face to face, so we tried it one night and we had a freaking blast.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    751          The severity of the flu epidemic of 1918 and its effect on the Lehigh Valley                    ST: I think about the you know a hundred year ago flu they didn’t have all this what did they do.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: No, I’m glad you’ve got that out because I love to talk about the flu epidemic of 1918, because I think it’s really an interesting comparison. It was far more terribly dangerous. Young people died, fifty million people died, my grandmother died in that flu epidemic and she was thirty-two years old, my father was four and his sister was seven.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    964          Thoughts on Dr. Rachel Levine                    LB: So we’re lucky in our LGBT community because we get to watch Dr. Rachel Levine who is part of our community. What do you think about seeing Dr. Levine on -- have you seen her talking about the--?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST: Yes a lot of times when I was, when I had to be at work a lot of down time when there’s only one or two guests so I watched the briefing, I watched Cuomo’s and I would watch Wolf’s almost every day, I was really hot and heavy on it in the beginning. And I guess I never paid attention to who our secretary of health was, I didn’t know, I’m just watching this amazing -- and I really like her.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1153          Biggest concern during pandemic and  its effect on the LGBT community                    LB: What's your biggest concern during the pandemic and what’s your biggest concern for that matter for the LGBT community?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST:	Personally, I am very concerned about getting it. I have survived breast cancer twice and as a result of the radiation treatment I endured the second time I’ve developed a bunch of nodules around my lungs, they’ve sort of diagnosed it as sarcoidosis, but they don’t really know.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1295          Not personally knowing anyone who has caught Covid-19/Reaching out to isolated friends and family                    LB: Do you know anybody that’s had it or that’s been affected by it?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST:	Relatives of friends, so no-one that I’ve actually known personally, thank goodness. And someone that I know lost his mom to it so that was pretty devastated, but I’ve also known some younger people that bounce back and they have full recoveries, but no-one really close to my inner circle.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1456          Social distancing-Covid protocols at bed and breakfast                    LB: For you yourself I know you have to work, and you have to be around people, and you have to tell people that they have to be careful. Have you had any problems with people that have stayed there that didn’t want to wear a mask?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST: No, the guests have been great. I did have an issue with a staff member, so we just went separate ways, it is what it is. I have people in my family that are definitely in support of the current administration and think that masks are not useful, so that’s hard to move past.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1555          Socializing during the pandemic                     LB: For you I mean besides going to work and having to deal with folks that are potentially like that when you have downtime and I don’t know if you have any free time, but if you have free time are you going out? We know a lot of people who are going out and we think for me I’m thinking what the heck are you doing.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST: Yeah, so Sarah and I we love our community, downtown Easton, we were there a lot, she worked as a bartender and a server for many years down there, now she sells cars but so many of our friends are down there, that was like what we did, we really enjoyed being social.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    1668          Watching movies about lesbians to pass the time                    ST: The other thing that we did to pass the time so Sarah found this list online I want to say maybe it was on like Autostraddle or something and it was a list of one hundred and twenty lesbian movies and so she’s like we’re going to power through this, we have all this downtown.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2243          Frustration with government messaging/frustration over President Donald Trump in general                    LB: So what’s the biggest frustration you’re having right now?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST:	I think the lack of consistent messaging from the government being I don’t even like saying who is up there behind a podium touching the microphone and not wearing a mask and the next person, like you lead best by example.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2391          Feeling safe being openly bisexual in the Lehigh Valley, despite living under the Trump presidency                    ST: I try really hard just to focus on our own bubbles, you know the Lehigh Valley has a lot of great things, Bradbury Sullivan Center being one of them, we’re progressive, I feel safe walking on the street holding hands with my wife in our community and the other areas of the Lehigh Valley, I’m very grateful for that.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2426          Discussing Black Lives Matter/being anti-racist at a young age/thoughts on policing and police reform                    ST: [...] I mean the civil unrest that we have happening right now, the Black Lives Matter movement, it’s hard to just--&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: I’ve asked everybody to talk about Black Lives Matter if they want to, so do you want to talk about that for a little while go ahead and say some stuff.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2681          Finding positives during the pandemic/having more free time                    LB: So you’ve already talked about being worried about getting the virus and taking a lot of precautions to avoid that. What’s the best thing that you’ve really experienced so far, what’s giving you hope now, and I think you were talking a little bit about young people marching, that’s one of the things that gives me hope.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST:	Yes, I think I’m realizing that there’s more channels to communicate with each other. Seeing the global pollution go down has been something I’ve been -- you know a positive aspect I’ve been trying to focus on. I do try to kind of be the glass half full, it’s hard for me.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2915          Exercise during the pandemic                     LB: Have you had an opportunity to sort of like work into a regime of some kind of exercise, I just talked to somebody who said I don’t go out of the house at all, and it was a young person and they said there’s a -- they ended up being stuck in a place where they couldn’t go home so they had to stay at somebody’s family’s house from college and then the family left so they’re by themselves and I said if you’ve  been like -- and they’re in the woods and I said have you been going outside and he said, “No there’s a bear, I’m not going out, what are you crazy, I’m not going out.” So I thought that was really funny.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST: I am not built for this hot hot weather we’ve been having lately. I'm not a hot weather person, so I don’t I try not to go outside either. We bought this house last year and there’s an above ground pool, so we hang out in there a lot, that’s about the extent of the exercise I’m getting. But I’m not swimming, I'm floating.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3026          Mental health and self care during the pandemic                    LB: So it sounds like you’re doing pretty well with your mental health, this actually says how would you describe your mental health right now. What do you think about that?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST:	I think I was way more sporadic than normal, I feel like I’m pretty even keel most of the time, like middle of the road, I don’t let bad things like really ruin my day unless it’s like a catastrophe                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3108          Wearing masks during pandemic/grocery shopping during the pandemic                    ST: I was actually -- I had a big box of masks that I still had from when I was going through chemo because when your cell counts are low you know you have to mask up to go in public. So I wore masks before it was cool, no but I was probably one of the first people going to the grocery store with a mask on and got a lot of weird looks from people and it was funny like as the weeks ticked by then it was like you’d see more and more people and I’d shoot them like a -- no I didn’t, it was interesting to see the progression because of course at first they said well we think people should have them, but it’s because they learned more about the virus so they learned that yes this is a good thing so that was interesting. I was a little high strung at first, I was doing the whole sanitizing all of the groceries because they said it was like living on surfaces we didn’t know.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    3491          Masks/Vaccines/England's and China's lockdown protocols in contrast to America's                    LB: We just went out ;  we haven’t been out in probably two weeks and we’ve really only been out together to go to doctor’s appointments. So we went to a doctor’s appointment today, we’re coming back and every single person that we saw we made a comment on whether or not they were wearing a mask and it drives you nuts.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3683          School and college social distancing protocols                    ST: Are you in your Covid interviews? Do you have any educators or teachers that you’re interviewing?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	No, I talked to somebody who was a retired teacher who has a lot of teacher friends and he was very strong about saying it’s just ridiculous and he gave me so many interesting little insights into it                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    4026          Unexpected effects of the pandemic on nature                    ST: But the unexpected ripple effects of this you know the more people that you talk to and it sounds like you -- you know you get to talk to all these people with these interviews and things are sprouting up that you wouldn’t even think. One of my friends works in the parks system so when this first happened the shutdown everybody’s like let’s get back to nature and it was March, April, it was great weather so like the first or second weekend there were like seven forest fires not like raging forest fires but there were seven fires in our parks system that had to go be extinguished because it’s like people that never go out into nature are suddenly out there [...]                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    4092          Wealth redistribution for children's education/Universal healthcare                    LB: It will be a thing to see if indeed people like for example well we can’t afford to pay kids you know we can’t afford to pay for kids to have education and suddenly we have a trillion dollars to line everybody’s pockets, a trillion dollars is so much money that that would mean every single person in the entire Lehigh Valley could have two million dollars for children, you know.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    4148          Conclusion/HBO series "Gentleman Jack"/Anne Lister                    LB: So, yeah, well this has been a wonderful conversation, I’m so glad to get to talk to you, what a good time. We’d love to stop by on Zoom at your bar.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  ST:	We’ve got to hash out the happy hour specials I’ll let you know.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB:	Tell people what happy hour special it is so that they could bring it to their Zoom. Their own concoction as a mocktail or something. But it would be really interesting to hear what it ends up to be that is your perfect lesbian movie.&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                              MovingImage       Sarah Trimmer talks about how the current COVID-19 pandemic is affecting her, her essential worker job managing a bed and breakfast in South City Bethlehem, and her concern about the virus because she is at high risk as a breast cancer survivor. She also discusses how she and her wife have replaced new entertainment interests for things they regularly did before the virus.            Sarah Trimmer   2020-07-27  LIZ BRADBURY: -- and because actually it's not even six thirty but let's go for  it. I also have an audio recorder because I'm paranoid and anyway with this. So  all right, actually with good reason because I did a whole interview and there  were some problems with the person's camera and stuff, and it turned out that it  didn't work at all. I mean the whole ninety minutes, but luckily, I did the  audio tape of it and since their camera wasn't working well anyway, their  projector. So I still had because I couldn't imagine asking this person to do  the whole thing again. Okay, so I'm going to read you this information, I want  to turn my phone off first I'm going to do that.  SARAH TRIMMER:I think I already did.  LB: Yes, I did all that stuff so we're recording. Okay, so with this project  Bradbury Sullivan LGBT community center of Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College  will collaborate on forty years of public health experiences in the Lehigh  Valley LGBT community, collecting and curating local LGBT health experiences  from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19. My name is Liz Bradbury and I am here with Sarah  Trimmer to talk about her experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community during  this time of the COVID-19 pandemic as part of the Lehigh Valley LGBT community  archive. So we're meeting on Zoom on Monday July 27th and thank you so much for  your willingness to speak with us today, so can you please first of all state  your full name and spell it?  ST: Sarah Trimmer, S-A-R-A-H T-R-I-M-M-E-R   LB: Great. Can you please share your birth date?  ST: May 22nd, 1981.  LB: Are you in Bethlehem, is that what town you're in?  ST: Palmer Township.  LB: Oh you're in Palmer Township okay, now is the consent portion. So the first  part says do you consent to this interview today?  ST: Yes.  LB: Do you consent to having this interview being transcribed, digitized, and  made publicly available online in searchable format?  ST: Yes.  LB: Do you consent to the LGBT archive using your interview for educational  purposes in other formats including films, articles, websites, presentations,  and even other formats we may not even imagine?  ST: Yes.  LB: And that could be, do you understand that you will have thirty days after  the electronic delivery of the transcript to review your interview and identify  any parts you'd like to delete and/or withdraw, or withdraw or withdraw the  entire interview from the project?  ST: Yes,  LB: Okey-doke, so this is the identity part of it. So what is your zip code for  where you are?  ST: 18045.  LB: What is your age?  ST: Thirty-nine.  LB: How do you identify within the LGBT community trans, gay, lesbian, bi, pan,  queer, QTPAC, nonbinary, etc?  ST: Do I have to pick one? (Laughs) I would say bisexual.  LB: Okay. Here are some things and cisgender would we say?  ST: Yes.  LB: Here are some things to think about, oh I already told you that. Okay so  these are general things and you can answer anything you want with regard to how  this goes. But we're just going to hit this right up front. So where you  have  been in your house and I know that you've been working but who is in the home  with you?  ST: My wife, who is also named Sarah, we've been married for six years, together  for about eight. And my cousin is also here with us, he's about the same age as  us. Then we've got three dogs and a cat.  LB: So you've got a whole family there that's great, I've talked to a few people  who have been totally by themselves and it's been very hard for them, I think.  So you've been working so tell us a little bit about what you do and what your  employer is and stuff like that.  ST: So I manage a bed and breakfast and I just landed this job at the end of  last year with big huge plans to take it to the next level and then boom global  pandemic. So when we were told that we had to shut down we were considered an  essential business for lodging, but you know the majority of B&amp;amp ; B guests are  recreational, so they don't -- a lot of cancellations came through. I had to lay  off my entire staff and on the off chance that we did get one or two  reservations I would, most of the time I just had the phone at home and I was  taking all the calls at home, but if we had one or two reservations I was going  in, getting the property ready for the arrival, cooking the breakfast in the  morning, cleaning the rooms, doing the laundry, all of that.  So I was like a one person show for many weeks and even when I was home the  phones were just off the hook so many cancellations came through and inquiries  of well are you open and what's going on. So it was a rough couple of weeks for  sure, then my company was able to secure one of the loans, I called some staff  back but then the loan money ran out and I did another round of layoffs because  we still aren't seeing the business to support my entire staff. It's a little  better, it's starting to pick up and we're obviously very very careful, so yeah  definitely not what I was expecting for my first time managing a B&amp;amp ; B.  LB: What a surprise. I've been talking to a lot of people, this is actually my  twenty-third interview and I have to do twenty COVID-19s and I have already done  -- so this will be the thirteenth of those or the fourteenth one of those and  then I also did ten HIV/AIDS ones for people who had lived through the AIDS  epidemic in the 1990s which was very interesting and very different from the  Covid although people talked about Covid because they were talking now about how  it related to the actual epidemic. But a lot of people I've spoken to are  involved with the colleges because we have a lot of colleges in Lehigh Valley so  are you seeing this as -- you're pretty close to Lehigh Valley University and  they're talking about opening, but do you think that's influencing your  reservations and stuff?  ST: Yes, so we have a very close relationship with Lehigh Valley all the alumni  come to us, all the parents, the kids when they're visiting the college before  they're enrolling. So they had tasked us with sourcing some rooms because they  thought, you know, they were building new dorms and they had to stop  construction. So they thought they weren't going to have enough housing for  these incoming students so I had worked the area hotels trying to scramble to  find housing for these students and it turns out they didn't need them, but  should they need to quarantine international students they've approached us to  ask if we would. Because if it's a student that's from like Chicago that is  exposed or tests positive than can, you know, hopefully travel home, or stay but  an international student doesn't have that luxury of just going home to quarantine.  So they've approached us if we would accept some students that had to be  quarantined. And other area hotels are already doing that, it seems really  scary, we even at one point were talking to area hospitals that if the medical  professionals didn't want to go home and expose their families would we house  them. And that was a hard pill to swallow. I'm like well then, I'm kind of being  exposed or my staff is being exposed to those front lines. But I, you know, we  really looked at it through a lot of different lenses and talked to a lot of  different agencies and we were ready to take that on if we had to. Ultimately,  we didn't have to, we didn't have that -- we were preparing for that peak in the  Lehigh Valley, but we didn't quite see where the hospitals were overrun, and the  medical people didn't want to go home to their families. Yeah, I'm waiting for  Lehigh Valley to make the announcement that they would, like Lafeyette did, if  they're going to go virtual, but I don't know I think Lehigh's going to trudge  ahead and see what they can do, hopefully safely. I know they've been meeting  about it a lot ;  I know they will be safe.  LB: Just saying because even colleges that are not planning on opening are  taking in groups of students that can't go home and I was just speaking with  somebody who cannot go home and this is a Kutztown student so they've arranged  for housing and they have international students too, so there is definitely --  and it's not even that the folks are needing to be quarantined they just can't  go home, they don't have any place to go. So even if the colleges close like  Kutztown apparently will be running all of its classes -- we have a family  friend who goes to Colgate and they also it's totally they're going to be in  their rooms but they're going to be there but they're going to be doing online  classes. So it's an interesting thing and apparently the students really want to  do that because they want to at least feel like they're on campus. I don't know  about that I don't know, I don't because I guess they would have to pay then, so  I think there must be some kind of privilege involved in that to be able to  afford to do that at a lot of the schools. So it sounds like you've been  communicating a lot with phones and people that way, have you done video chats  with people or have you been doing that with your family or what do you think  about that?  ST: My friends I saw other people were getting together with their friends on  Zoom calls and I was like I don't know if I'm going to like that, it's weird,  like I'm so used to being around my friends face to face, so we tried it one  night and we had a freaking blast. And so it's opened up this whole new way to  communicate with each other which was cool and I did not expect it to give me  that sense of like oh I got to see my friends today, I got to hang out with my  friends today, but it left me with that and I was really surprised by that. On  the contrary you know it's like work gets ahold of like, "We can Zoom call now."  And it was like that could have been an email so like I was so excited to have  that extra way to communicate with my friends but on the flip side like you know  the very first Zoom call for work it's like you know full hair and makeup, make  sure you've got pants. And then by like the middle I was like oh whatever, hair  is in a bun I just rolled out of bed. And then like now I don't even put my  video on for Zoom calls I'm like come on just like -- what I love about it is  how many companies are going to continue to do this and not make people drive  into the office. And we're seeing the pollution go down in so many areas and if  there's any sort of bright spot or positives to all of this hell we're going  through I really found some happiness in that. Like maybe people will scale back  how much they're traveling into the offices or whatever. And it's another way to  communicate so they've been just for it. I think about the you know a hundred  year ago flu they didn't have all this what did they do.  LB: No, I'm glad you've got that out because I love to talk about the flu  epidemic of 1918, because I think it's really an interesting comparison. It was  far more terribly dangerous. Young people died, fifty million people died, my  grandmother died in that flu epidemic and she was thirty-two years old, my  father was four and his sister was seven. And after she died his father left  these two kids with his wife's parents and he just went to South America and  never came back ;  he was an engineer and he was building roads and stuff. So the  effect that that had a hundred years ago on me is a residual effect because my  father grew up without a mother, I didn't have a second grandfather because of  that, and it's surely absolutely influenced his life very significantly. So when  you have a circumstance like that and people say well you know it was a long  time ago, really you know who knows even that was incredibly significant. And a  lot of people had to deal with the government because it was during World War I  they told people they couldn't talk about it, it was sedition to talk about it,  because they didn't want America to seem like it was weak. So all of these because it was, we were at war. And so all these people were  just, I mean Easton for example five hundred people died in Easton, thousands of  people died in Allentown, Bethlehem was pretty good at quarantining and they had  about a hundred deaths. If you compare that to even Easton which was a tiny city  in comparison Easton was really small then, it was terribly serious -- one out  of every three people in the whole world had that flu. And yeah, they couldn't  talk to each other, they barely had phones and most people didn't have phones  and they certainly didn't have the ability to see each other. And people would  be desperate to see each other and they would wear masks and they would like go  and there's a story about these four women that wanted to play Mahjong and they  gasped but they wore all these masks and everything, and they played Mahjong and  by the end of the day three of them were dead. It was that kind of flu ;  people  would die in one day from that flu. It was amazingly terrible and it was  involved with the war too, it really -- so it's a lot of people, but it had to  do with young people, it influenced young people. And some people that it came  from a flu that had affected little children twenty years before and so that's  why those, like if they had had it twenty years before then they would die  quickly from it if they had it when they were twenty to forty years old.  ST: I never read that, that's really interesting.  LB: There is a theory and since we don't know anything about flus who knows, you  know, if it stays there for twenty years. Yeah, I'm actually fascinated by that  flu because it affected my family but also affected every single thing that  happened in the United States for the entire century and people forgot about it  pretty quickly but it was true. So we're lucky in our LGBT community because we  get to watch Dr. Rachel Levine who is part of our community. What do you think  about seeing Dr. Levine on -- have you seen her talking about the--?  ST: Yes a lot of times when I was, when I had to be at work a lot of down time  when there's only one or two guests so I watched the briefing, I watched Cuomo's  and I would watch Wolf's almost every day, I was really hot and heavy on it in  the beginning. And I guess I never paid attention to who our secretary of health  was, I didn't know, I'm just watching this amazing -- and I really like her. I  thought she was so direct in her delivery. What was interesting to me is like  Cuomo ran his conferences but really when you look at Pennsylvania's conferences  it wasn't Wolf running them it was her, and I was just like man she's  awesome.  And then all the ugliness came out and I was like oh I honestly didn't even  realize though it's so -- then I was extra proud you know I'm like man like it  was so great that she's running these conferences and she's brilliant and she's  always like you could see how frustrated she'd get when day after day people  would ask the same damn questions. And I always loved at the end when she'd flip  and she's like now for our daily reminders.  And I swear by the end I could almost like recite them with her wash your hands  for twenty seconds in soap and water. And it's like she had to, she had to pound  it into these people heads because they just weren't getting it. And it was just  so obviously representation is important so to see that is great and it's just  so absolutely disheartening that she's being attacked still today, today in what  was it Morris County there was a menu did you see that story? Come on it's just  disgusting that this woman's there, she's trying to navigate us through a  serious health crisis and people choose to focus on something like I don't know,  well we're all faced with that all the time. But I was so proud of her and then  it was just like oh my gosh even better.  LB: And you know I've had a number of people say that young transgender people  have expressed so much shock that somebody would be attacked this way that they  have said to some of the leaders and some of the people that work in our program  at our center you know, "Is this going to happen to me?" And I was talking to  her in place and one of the things the messages that we have to say is, "Look,  heroes are attacked, if it was easy to do this you wouldn't be a hero." People  admire, we admire them for standing up to adversity and that's what she does  with the incredible grace and science and every kind of calmness that makes  people listen to her and it's very positive. We're lucky that we get to have her.  ST: Absolutely.  LB: What's your biggest concern during the pandemic and what's your biggest  concern for that matter for the LGBT community?  ST: Personally, I am very concerned about getting it. I have survived breast  cancer twice and as a result of the radiation treatment I endured the second  time I've developed a bunch of nodules around my lungs, they've sort of  diagnosed it as sarcoidosis, but they don't really know. So I've tried to  research as much as I can about how would Covid interacts with sarcoidosis, or  how would Covid interact with someone who has got lung nodules. Like it's very  concerning for me, there's no information out there of course because we don't  know enough about either affliction. So I don't know that I would survive it, I  don't want to get a cold let alone get this, you know, virus that we don't know  very much about. So that's been my personal biggest concern, and I will say  having gone through two bouts of breast cancer in the Lehigh Valley with our  hospital network we're very very lucky here. I remember at the beginning  worrying that they wouldn't let my wife in appointments with me or something, we  never encountered that, everyone was incredible that I had to deal with with my  care team.  So, I think for the community I would be concerned about we already have a lack  of healthcare, we already have you know we're statistically not as equipped as  other communities, so it is concerning. But I will say that in the Lehigh Valley  it's not as concerning for me, and I'm incredibly grateful for that, I feel  incredibly privileged that I can say that, that I don't' have a concern about  what kind of healthcare would I receive.  LB: I was reading about people talking about moving to other countries and then  somebody started saying oh you know you could move to Bolivia or Belize and they  said of course they don't have any hospitals there. So like well okay if that's  what you want to do. Do you know anybody that's had it or that's been affected  by it?  ST: Relatives of friends, so no-one that I've actually known personally, thank  goodness. And someone that I know lost his mom to it so that was pretty  devastated, but I've also known some younger people that bounce back and they  have full recoveries, but no-one really close to my inner circle.  LB: So there's a question here that says are you spending any time on queer  dating hookup sites I don't know if that really applies. But how about extended  -- you know being able to talk to LGBT friends who might have similar kind of  sensitivities that you do with that gives you an opportunity to talk to people  like that, do you have friends that fit that bill?  ST: Yes, I think, you know, both my gay and straight friends we, Sarah and I, my  wife and I really focus on reaching out to our friends that already struggled  with isolation. Those were probably those people we most concerned about. You  know even my father in law he's super high risk, he had a double lung transplant  about six years ago which was crazy, but he lives alone and every Sunday we'd go  to breakfast with him and hang out with him and we can't he's high risk, you  know, we were arranging his groceries to be delivered and the one time that we  did have to go over there it was like dropping stuff off at the door and running  away. I hate not seeing my grandmother who is 82 and we've since, you know, very  safely have visited with those high-risk people but I guess we were at our peak  really like the first part of April. I remember doing a lot more like it was  almost like on my to do list every day, like make sure you reach out to these  people, because I am very fortunate that I'm in a house surrounded by family and  animals, but for my friends that weren't and have to further isolate I can't  imagine, it has to be really hard.  LB: For you yourself I know you have to work, and you have to be around people,  and you have to tell people that they have to be careful. Have you had any  problems with people that have stayed there that didn't want to wear a mask?  ST: No, the guests have been great. I did have an issue with a staff member, so  we just went separate ways, it is what it is. I have people in my family that  are definitely in support of the current administration and think that masks are  not useful, so that's hard to move past. That's really hard to forgive, like I  don't want to sit at a dinner table with them anymore, so I'll maintain social  distance from them forever, it's very difficult. We talked through it actually  as a staff before we kind of brought everyone back to work, we had meetings and  we talked through, all right what's it going to look like if we have someone  here that shows up at the door, because we have the big signs on the front door,  guests must wear masks inside, shows up not wearing one or refuses to wear one,  what's that going to look like. So we talked through procedure for that and  we're ready for that. I mean we're not happy about it, but you never know I  think it's quite possible that we'll encounter something like that.  LB: For you I mean besides going to work and having to deal with folks that are  potentially like that when you have downtime and I don't know if you have any  free time, but if you have free time are you going out? We know a lot of people  who are going out and we think for me I'm thinking what the heck are you doing.  ST: Yeah, so Sarah and I we love our community, downtown Easton, we were there a  lot, she worked as a bartender and a server for many years down there, now she  sells cars but so many of our friends are down there, that was like what we did,  we really enjoyed being social. And we said the other night, we like we think  this whole thing has finally broke our habit, because you would think that two  people that love it so much as soon as it reopened like we'd be down there, we  went once and we were like this is not for us, I don't want to be around people  just aren't taking the masking seriously enough for me. And like I said I'm very  concerned about getting it, I'm very concerned about even social distance visit  with my father-in-law like giving him something, so it's just not worth it. We  built a bar in our garage, we're calling it the gay-raj, and we've been hanging  out in there like it's just as great as going downtown. Because now we don't  have to Uber home, we're saving a lot of money, we're not eating out, like why  didn't do this years ago. And the other thing that we did the past time --  LB: Do you have people over for that?  ST: Sometimes, but again it's like we don't want a ton of people over, so our  friends will come by and they sit at the other end of the bar and we're all  consuming alcohol so that kills germs right. The other thing that we did to pass  the time so Sarah found this list online I want to say maybe it was on like  Autostraddle or something and it was a list of one hundred and twenty lesbian movies and so she's like we're going to power through this, we have all this  downtown. So she prints this list out and she cuts them into strips, folds them  up puts them in this like gift bag and every day she'd like shake it and I'd  pull one out and all that would be on the strip was they ranked number 1-120, so  it would be the ranking, the title and then like year that it came out. So what  a bunch of terrible movies let me tell you. Oh my god I think we made it through  twenty-three of them and we just, I mean--  LB: Any good ones?  ST: A couple, there were a couple of good ones, one of our favorites is Carol so  that was in there. I mean what was great it was from all, from like the sixties  up and from all over the world, there were French movies in there, so we still  have the bag. I'm sure that we'll watch it from time to time, but she just, it was great to see so much representation we don't always get that in every movie  we watch, but man some of them were a struggle to get through. And there were  some days where she'd like walk over shaking the bag and I'm like not today I  just can't not today, like unless you pick one in the top ten, I'm not doing it.   LB: Did you see anything in the top ten that you thought -- like one of my  favorites is Desert Hearts, I thought Desert Hearts was a great movie even  though it was a long time ago, it was in the eighties.  ST: Who was in that one? I think we did watch that one, that sounds very familiar.  LB: It's about an older woman and it's about these two women, one of them is  getting a divorce in Reno, it's the 1950s and Kay is this young woman who lives,  and she makes ceramics and they--  ST: That sounds familiar, see they're all just starting to run together at this  point because we've watched so many. Sarah had a rating system and everything so  she was into it.  LB: It is true that some of them like they're so bad and people will say, "Oh  you know entre nous you know" and I remember one time somebody said all these  people were sitting in the audience one of them just shouted out, "This is like  a bad date."  ST: That's great, but you can absolutely identify that someone who was never  like in a same sex relationship wrote these movies, someone who was never even,  they have no idea about like lesbian sex, nothing and you're watching this on  the screen like what in the hell is this. So we also realized that we could  probably write a better someday and we should, a screenplay I don't know.  LB: When you get to a time where you want to watch something don't forget that  you can watch some of my art history videos on our website. I think I have three  on our website and one on the Parkland Community Library website and they're  funny too. So it's worthwhile to see it and if you go to our Facebook page  Bradbury-Sullivan Facebook page and look at all the different videos that are  there they're longer one's forty-six minutes, one's twenty-two, you know that  kind of stuff, it's good dinner fare and kind of interesting. And you go huh  that's, you know, and it's interesting one of them was about Greek myths and  what the LGBT Greek myths, and I just did that one for Parkland. So those are  fun to watch, I want to encourage you to do that because I went to a lot of --  people like them who saw them, more than a thousand people saw them so it was  pretty great to do it that way. So I was going to ask you what sort of queer  activities have you been doing and you just describe it this perfect thing, it's  actually a perfect thing, I think it's wonderful. How about Liana, did you see  the movie Liana, it's black and white, John Sales did it, he also did other  famous movies including that baseball movie about--  ST: I'm writing it down because--  LB: Liana, it's L-I-A-N-A and even though it was made by a man, John Sales is  the guy who made Field of Dreams and sort of an independent movie maker, but I  saw that movie a long time ago and I mean I was in college or maybe I was in  graduate school and I thought this is pretty good, this person does seem to get  the whole thing about the deal. Desert Hearts was made by a woman though and  it's right, you look at that and you go yeah that would really happen.  ST: Well speaking of Field of Dreams what was the movie that was just made about  the two women that were on the team, a documentary about their lives that was a--  LB: It's called Secret Love. I actually hated that, I hated it.  ST: You hated it?  LB: Because the person that made that was actually Terry's nephew or great  nephew and it's really not about them it's about the family being able to deal  with them. This whole thing it's so fucking depressing, I mean for heaven sakes  and they don't know anything about these women's lives, they've been together  for a million years, obviously they were very uncomfortable to come out to the  family and you could see why for heaven's sake.  ST: Sarah didn't like it, I think I was comfortable watching something very  depressing at that current time, I was like this is just what I needed. She felt  the same way she's like yeah, they did a shitty job.  LB: They did a shitty job because nobody said for example, they made it seem  like when they were getting married that it was such a cute thing, they didn't  point out that when they get married that the other woman whose name I can't  remember, Terry and Pat, that Pat was protecting herself, because had Terri died  before they were married the family could have come in and just made off with  half of everything.  ST: Just like the book club -- the Under This Beautiful Dome.  LB: Yes, exactly.  ST: That always stuck with me just how--  LB: Yeah and so they didn't say, you know, how important and even when they were  having dinner with those older guys who were their gay male friends and they  don't say you know if we don't do this we're going to end up having to pay 15%  tax on everything the person who is -- you know they didn't talk about the  practical stuff of it because the people who made the movie didn't understand  what this really meant. And then they're looking at oh look they had a whole  life with all these other gay friends, of course they did why do you think they  lived in Chicago not near you. I actually incorporated that into a training that   I did and I use it in my training for older adults where I say in the nursing  home where the person says like are they going to be accepted, the niece says  that and the nursing home administrator says well didn't they say hi to you when  you came in as thought that would be it, that's the response instead of yes we  have a non-discrimination policy which includes sexual orientation and gender  identity, we'll show you the different kinds of resources we have. They don't  say that they said didn't they say hi to you when you came in like that would be  enough, you should be--  ST: Oh yeah, you're right, yeah.  LB: Well tell Sarah that she's absolutely right. You can watch that it's got  some wonderful stuff about their baseball teams and stuff and their incredible  relationship that they had which was driven. That's not what the movie's about,  you know, if the movie was about that we would all be cheering for them for  heaven's sake.  ST: What was the other one, was it Freeheld where the police chief got cancer,  obviously that really resonated with us, we were solving that, I thought that  was pretty well done. And then of course as soon as you're watching you go and  you're on Google looking up the true story and you want to see the real people  behind the characters on the movie and what a story.  LB: Steven Goldstein was the main guy, he's the Jewish lawyer, he's one of our  Facebook friends. I mean you probably are Facebook friends with him, because  he's just local. He's in the southern part of New Jersey and he actually worked  with what's the name of that movie star, the guy who played that who was in the  office, I can't remember his name. But Steven Goldstein actually met with him  and said you're doing the gay part ;  you're doing the Jewish part okay but you're  not doing the gay part okay. Let me explain how you do this, and it was you know  so they really, when they made that movie, they really paid attention to what it  needed to be. So that was pretty good, plus the actors were so good, you know.  So good for you for doing that, I love that aspect, so you haven't had any  problems being out to your family because you're with your family and they're  cool. So what's the biggest frustration you're having right now?  ST:I think the lack of consistent messaging from the government being I don't  even like saying who is up there behind a podium touching the microphone and not  wearing a mask and the next person, like you lead best by example. I mean that's  like leadership 101, that's what you learn like if you're even on a team as a  child you learn, like you lead by example and do as I, you know, anyway. I mean  I find sometimes when I'm scrolling through Facebook like if my sound is on and  someone shares a clip of him speaking that just his voice strikes a tinge, like  this response in me and that's so not healthy. I'm 50% hopeful--  LB: I just want to stop and say that you know if people are watching this thirty  years from now that we're talking about Trump.  ST: Yes, I just don't like saying his name, it also strikes that tinge in me.  I'm fifty percent hopeful and I'm fifty percent riddled with anxiety about this  election which is in 99 days but who's counting because we never thought he was  going to win the first time, and that night watching the polls we were crying  and I don't care if that makes people call us snowflakes or whatever, I've been  called worse. We knew, we knew this was not -- we have, we know people who have  family that like golf with that man and it was literally like a dare it was a  joke he wouldn't be the president, so you have this person who doesn't even care  about this country. He doesn't and we knew it, we knew it was bad news for the  LGBT community, we knew it was bad news for just us as a country and it's sad to  see especially coming off the heels of Obama's administration.  So I'm frustrated beyond belief with what I see at the top there. I try really  hard just to focus on our own bubbles, you know the Lehigh Valley has a lot of  great things, Bradbury Sullivan Center being one of them, we're progressive, I  feel safe walking on the street holding hands with my wife in our community and  the other areas of the Lehigh Valley, I'm very grateful for that. But, I'm  incredibly heartbroken and frustrated for things that I see happening in the  rest of the country and nothing like a pandemic to just amp it up even worse, I  mean the civil unrest that we have happening right now, the Black Lives Matter  movement, it's hard to just--  LB: I've asked everybody to talk about Black Lives Matter if they want to, so do  you want to talk about that for a little while go ahead and say some stuff.  ST: Yes, so I grew up in Warren County, New Jersey, which is just over the  border from the valley. I moved to the valley about fourteen years ago, but that  county houses an incredibly racist town that was just a couple of minutes north  of where I grew up. So I was in high school with those kids and I graduated in  '99, I was 1998 or 1999 there was an incident of a man being drug behind a  pickup truck with a noose in Texas. And there was a group of kids in my class  who called themselves proudly The Rednecks, and then walking through the hall  one day I spotted a noose hanging out of the one kid's locker and I questioned  them about it, I said what is this about. And inside of his locker he had the  article of that lynching in Texas and said that the man that did was his hero.  And I don't consider myself a violent person now but when I was seventeen, I was  a little crazy and I kicked his locker shut on his hand and hurt his hand really   bad. But when we went to go to the office to talk about what had happened I  didn't get suspended or anything, I maybe got like a day of in school suspension  but I've always been anti-racist, I don't want to say that I'm not racist, I am  anti-racist and you know I've always had my eye on the police and what they're  doing. I attended a free [Malia?] march when I was seventeen-years-old it's just  something that's very important to me, I am disgusted by people that think any  less of someone who has a different skin color. So in terms of what's going on  right now I'm here for it, I love seeing young people on the street and fighting  for this and I hope to see significant change in my lifetime. I hope to see  radical overhauls of our police department so that we have more thoughtful  response to things and we're allocating sources to better respond to -- you know  we should be taking some of the burden on, I would never sign up to be a police officer.  I have great respect for the people that do but they are overwhelmed and they  need more training. So I think that we're in for the long haul here, it didn't  change overnight in the 60s when everyone was protesting it's not going to  change overnight this time. Enough is enough, it's again incredibly frustrating  to see how Trump handles it and what the things that come out of his mouth are  just unbelievable. But hopefully that will change in 99 days and some real  positive and progressive changes will come about. I'm maintaining hope for that,  I really am. And someone asked me the other day well what if he gets elected  again and I don't even know, I can't even stomach a response to that yet, I just  don't know.  LB: Well I'm certain of that and I said you know we just have to go on that's  the thing, we can't just give up and you know -- but we have to work, we have to  make sure that that doesn't happen.  ST: Agreed.  LB: So you've already talked about being worried about getting the virus and  taking a lot of precautions to avoid that. What's the best thing that you've  really experienced so far, what's giving you hope now, and I think you were  talking a little bit about young people marching, that's one of the things that  gives me hope.  ST: Yes, I think I'm realizing that there's more channels to communicate with  each other. Seeing the global pollution go down has been something I've been --  you know a positive aspect I've been trying to focus on. I do try to kind of be  the glass half full, it's hard for me. I think inherently I'm a pessimist and  skeptic and maybe even a little negative, so I try to reprogram myself every day  and really focus on the positive aspects of everything that's happening. So one  of the best things that happened was in the beginning when I was home more, I've  worked every day since I was like fourteen so even through cancer treatment I  was working, I didn't take any time off for that, looking back what the hell I  had the opportunity.  But I just have always worked really hard and at the beginning of the lockdown  when I was mostly just answering the phones at home I got to stay home more, and  I wish I could say that like oh I drafted a book or I wrote a business plan and  I got in shape but I've gained so much weight. We made, I lost count of how many  like trays of rice crispy treats we made and just like we were doing so well  like in February we bought an elliptical and we were on it every day and we were  doing the app where you count your calories and all that and we were like losing  weight and just like boom, like ripped out from under us. And it was just like I  wish I could say I was that person that took this opportunity to like I don't  know do something great but it's hard, there's so much uncertainty and it's so  scary and I'm just glad that I'm alive I don't care if I weigh a little bit more  than I did, whatever I'm alive and I think, uh, it was great at first to spend  some more time at home. I got like some cleaning and organizing, and craft  projects done that I never had the time for, but I certainly didn't like  probably utilize it all to my best ability. But whatever.  LB: [Linda Khan?], who they had a PFLAG for many years and she's a good friend  of ours and she said you know I just wanted to have, I was always hoping that  sometime I would just have time at home so I could give this series of projects  done and I found out that if I had time at home I wouldn't do the projects  anyway. I didn't do them, so I'm not that into it she said. It was not true, you  know, so yeah, I don't know we've been doing a lot of gardening. I think that's  been a positive thing. But you've been working the whole time, almost the whole time.  ST: Yes, I was so I should be a little easy on myself. I did have like this  massive checklist and I'm a checklist person I have checklists every day. There  was one in the kitchen that was like quarantine projects. You know so that it  can loom over me every time I go get more rice crispy treats and put added  pressure to me that I don't freaking need. But it was there we got some things  done and the other things you know whatever they'll get done sometime.  LB: Well I think that's a really good and refreshing attitude to have, I think  that it's brilliant so good for you for doing that. Have you had an opportunity  to sort of like work into a regime of some kind of exercise, I just talked to  somebody who said I don't go out of the house at all, and it was a young person  and they said there's a -- they ended up being stuck in a place where they  couldn't go home so they had to stay at somebody's family's house from college  and then the family left so they're by themselves and I said if you've been like  -- and they're in the woods and I said have you been going outside and he said,  "No there's a bear, I'm not going out, what are you crazy, I'm not going out."  So I thought that was really funny.  ST: I am not built for this hot hot weather we've been having lately. I'm not a  hot weather person, so I don't I try not to go outside either. We bought this  house last year and there's an above ground pool, so we hang out in there a lot,  that's about the extent of the exercise I'm getting. But I'm not swimming, I'm floating.   LB: Water just it absorbs stuff so that would work. Well it's tricky. I have a  bicycle desk and I've been using my bicycle pretty much when I'm on Zoom  meetings that are boring. But if I have to be, I'm not on it now because all the  interviews have been fascinating for me. I've got to tell you they've been   fascinating, but sometimes there will be a Zoom meeting, a lot of the work  meetings that we had to do and I'd be like on my desk, talking to somebody who  is on one of those big bouncy ball things.  ST: Yeah, you can see them kind of bobbing the whole time.  LB: I thought that was great actually I thought like you know what the heck, so  they were getting out of it and I thought that was a terrific thing. So it  sounds like you're doing pretty well with your mental health, this actually says  how would you describe your mental health right now. What do you think about that?  ST: I think I was way more sporadic than normal, I feel like I'm pretty even  keel most of the time, like middle of the road, I don't let bad things like  really ruin my day unless it's like a catastrophe. But I would find like I never  knew how I was going to wake up. There were days I would jump out of bed and you  know knock out four of those quarantine projects on the checklist before 9 a.m.  and it was great and then like the very next day I'd be like today we'll just  stay in bed and watch these damn lesbian movies all day because I don't want to  get out of bed and that was weird for me, I was aware of it though, which I  think is important. I was very aware of like okay I don't feel like conquering  the world today and that's okay, I'm going to let myself have this day of rest.  Because I'll usually beat myself up if I'm not like gung ho. But it was just god  you couldn't escape it either, I mean I guess you could, but it was like  Facebook and there's so much that they didn't know.  I was actually -- I had a big box of masks that I still had from when I was  going through chemo because when your cell counts are low you know you have to  mask up to go in public. So I wore masks before it was cool, no but I was  probably one of the first people going to the grocery store with a mask on and  got a lot of weird looks from people and it was funny like as the weeks ticked  by then it was like you'd see more and more people and I'd shoot them like a --  no I didn't, it was interesting to see the progression because of course at  first they said well we think people should have them, but it's because they  learned more about the virus so they learned that yes this is a good thing so  that was interesting. I was a little high strung at first, I was doing the whole  sanitizing all of the groceries because they said it was like living on surfaces  we didn't know.  LB: So we're pretty much not doing that as much anymore is that true because I  think we're still doing a little bit.  ST: I definitely do a little bit, we -- my wife used to absolutely love food  shopping, and I never really liked it and now we just we've used Instacart a  lot, we're lucky to be able to do that but it's just I don't it's going there  gives us so much anxiety. At the peak in April I took like half of my paycheck,  we planned out meals for 14 days and we're like we're going to make a big batch  of like -- we're vegetarian, we're going to make a big batch of veggie lasagna  then we'll use it and we figured out like all right we're going to spend this  much money and we're going to do two weeks of food shopping. So I went and my  cart was overflowing like I looked like that crazy person in the grocery store.  But it wasn't overflowing with like toilet paper I wasn't like hoarding stuff,  and the cashier gave me the dirtiest look she was like oh, and I'm like this is  what people should be doing so that you only have to check us out one time in  two weeks and I'm saving you like but anyway, got home with all that stuff and  had to wipe it all down and it was like a three and a half hour ordeal I was  exhausted. I was like I hate this and of course you know you say like I want  things to go back to normal and this is unfair but it's okay to have temper  tantrums some days I certainly have.  LB: Trish is a wonderful cook and one of her -- you know we are so lucky anybody  that has a job, anybody that has a house, anybody that doesn't have to work in a  place where they're constantly being really really at risk for nothing like  waitresses that I know people that are servers that have to be at risk to the  point where they're and they're not paid enough to make this worthwhile. And  then threatened you know well yeah ;  we're not wearing these masks but if you  have a problem with it you can just resign and then you won't get unemployment. But Trish, a frustration that she has realized and she always kind of knew this  but she's very very frugal, we live very frugally and yet she makes wonderful  food, and that was all predicated on her ability to buy bargains and go to the  places where she just said if I could go to the farmer's market now I would be  getting those big flats of strawberries and then I could can the strawberry  jelly and I can't believe I can't do that, I could get a whole flat for ten  dollars. I would be putting the blueberries away so we'd have blueberry crumble  in the winter, and I can't get out. She's realizing that that is actually our  biggest expense is that she cannot buy food that is economical, we can't go to  the farmer's market when the sales are on because they're just not careful there  at all and she's a very high risk too she has lupus actually.  So has had it all the time that we've been together all the 30 years that we've  been together and she has to be very very careful. We have not been out, we  haven't taken any -- well we were driving back from an appointment, we were at  the doctor's appointment and we were driving back and we went by Produce Mart  and I said go in there because we have our masks and we could go in there. And  she said I can't go in there ;  I can't count on it to be the way we need it to be  and it will just be frustrating. And we have a young person who has actually had  the virus and then was tested by Lehigh Valley Health network and has very high  antibodies. So she shops for us. We don't even have to feel negative about it,  but she still can't do the bargains, can't look at the stuff and go well this  would be good and then if I buy this and this, I can make this. It is killing  Trish that this is happening.  ST: I think that's with Sarah like too she would go and maybe be inspired by   something that she would see and make this whole meal around it and now it's  like and you know they never get the bananas right, it's like no matter what  it's -- one time we had a mishap last week she ordered like five bananas but  they registered it as five bunches and she's trying to like you can message the  person while they're shopping she's like no, no, no please don't bring us 11  pounds of bananas and she was able to get it corrected. But I said to her  yesterday or the day before we Instacarted again I said when are we going to go  back to the grocery store. Like we'll run in for quick things, you know, one or  two items, but partially it's kind of being spoiled now, you know, I like having  them deliver to the front door if I could just get them to come in and put them  away that'd be awesome. But it's just also it's I realized even driving to the  grocery store you start to realize like your shoulders are up around your ears  and you're like wow this is really causing me a lot of distress, why you know  I'll pay the delivery fee to have this luxury.   LB: We just went out ;  we haven't been out in probably two weeks and we've really  only been out together to go to doctor's appointments. So we went to a doctor's  appointment today, we're coming back and every single person that we saw we made  a comment on whether or not they were wearing a mask and it drives you nuts. You  know you're like oh those people are wearing a mask, that guys wearing a mask,  the whole way and you know one of the things we did see was rush hour and it was  -- when we were coming back and we were coming back from Whitehall so it was  right on 145 and that's a major route and I said boy this is half the traffic  you would normally see, people are at home, they are really, we were looking at  shopping, all those shopping places there and grocery stores and they just  didn't have the one car in the gas station, there was just clearly nothing  happening, really this is affecting the economy and yes it's not going to stop.  I mean I just asked somebody earlier today about what was giving that person,  giving him help and he said that he is watching every single science based thing  about the vaccines. And that's what's giving me the hope because they're on the  third trial of a vaccine now that they still think is very promising. So because  the way Americans are, we're really a bunch of assholes and so we can't be like  England where they just, everybody locked down, nobody left the house for 90  days and it went away and now they have life.  ST: I remember first hearing about China and seeing videos where the government  or health officials were posting these giant speakers on street corners and it  was saying like do not come out of your house and they were only letting people  like on Thursdays go grocery shopping and I thought oh my god this is, they're  insane over there. And now I'm like oh my god I wish our fucking government was  as insane as well. I just didn't realize the magnitude of it at that point, we  got no direction though we were like wear a mask if you want whatever.  LB: We've seen reports from scientists that have said bone fide reports that if  every person in the United States wore a mask for three months it would be over.  ST: Yeah wear it properly.    LB: Right actually not just -- and if that happened it would be a done deal and  yeah if we'd had the leadership to do that and said look I'm sorry I know this  is tough for you but if we don't do this we'll hurt the economy kids won't be  able to go back to school. Well, we really didn't have that leadership.  ST: Are you in your Covid interviews? Do you have any educators or teachers that  you're interviewing?  LB: No, I talked to somebody who was a retired teacher who has a lot of teacher  friends and he was very strong about saying it's just ridiculous and he gave me  so many interesting little insights into it. One of the things he said was in  the Allentown School District, he was a music teacher so he worked in every  single school, and he said in the Allentown School District in September it is  so hot many of the schools are not air conditioned, what they do is they take --  so he said they're talking to me about having smaller classes what they do when  it's hot like that is they take all the kids and they put them in a big air  conditioned auditorium. He said what are they going to do, we're going to leave  the kids in the 99 degree temperature and who are they--  ST: No way.  LB: New kids have to be in there, but these kids can be in the cool area. He  said there's just no way they're going to do that and then he named three or  four other things where he said it is just not going to work, you cannot keep  these kids from getting kids, sick from everything else. I talked to a number of  college educators and one of the people that I know very well who works at  Muhlenberg was saying we cannot, you know kids who are young people who are  students on college campuses get sick, it happens all the time. You know you can  have mono everybody gets mono, everybody gets the flu, it happens all the time.  And people get colds and part of the whole experience of going to college is  that communal interaction, you're with people all the time, in fact I was just  talking to somebody who just graduated today and he was saying you know I  haven't seen my friends as much I can only see them on Zoom. And I said you know  on the day I graduated from college I had a really good friend that I had seen  every single day of college who was still one of my best friends, I just talked  to her and stuff, but I didn't see her face to face for ten years after that  day. And I said the fact that you have Zoom and you can see -- because she lived  in -- she moved to New Orleans and I was living in New York State and it's just  like I didn't see her. I talked to her but I didn't see her. And I said the fact  that you can see your friends when you leave college, that's what happens if  you're not in that communal situation.  If you're missing out on that communal situation of all that sharing and being  around people that are different that you've never been around a person that was  like that before, you begin to have new attitudes and ideas, your family is  conservative and you change, your family has only spoken one language and then  you see oh there's people that speak all the different -- if you lose that in a  college situation it is devastating and yet you cannot stop kids from getting  sick in college if they're all in dorms. It's just not going to work, it's like  a nursing home, it's not going to work, and everybody has said that. And one  professor was saying to me, she was an administrator actually and she said they  think they're going to open this college but the staff and the faculty are not  going to allow it to open, because it's too dangerous for the faculty and what  they've said is it's unethical to do.  ST: It really is, you're already asking so much of teachers, now this, and what  is your plan and again it's like every district is left to their own devices  well you guys write the policy and you figure out what the plan when a teacher  gets sick or a student gets sick, but there's also HIPAA laws and what. There's  no direction from the top down and I just feel for them, I feel for every  parent, you know, we don't have children but definitely our friends do and  talking to them through this it's like they're so torn it's like oh my gosh my  kid needs to go to school, I need to get back to my job, they need the  socialization, but germs. What the hell do you do? It's awful.  LB: And there's even that other level of the idea that we're seeing that poor  school districts like the school district in the city of Allentown where people  don't even really have access to the internet much less having a computer. They  don't even have the internet in their home, we don't have a grid here, and what  they're talking about is like in cities like this or cities like Easton and  Bethlehem they need to make the entire city be a grid and then the payment to be  able to get into -- and just have like you never get a password who is in school  so that they can be on the internet and then you can get them inexpensive  computers and you can do that. But right now kids who are in the Parkland School  District are having no problem being able to do lessons and classes and Zoom  classes and stuff. But kids who are in Allentown who in some ways need this  education more they don't all speak English, they're American citizens, they  don't all speak English, they need this, they don't have their family. Their  families are essential workers so they're home alone. You know that has to  really be--  ST: But the unexpected ripple effects of this you know the more people that you  talk to and it sounds like you -- you know you get to talk to all these people  with these interviews and things are sprouting up that you wouldn't even think.  One of my friends works in the parks system so when this first happened the  shutdown everybody's like let's get back to nature and it was March, April, it  was great weather so like the first or second weekend there were like seven  forest fires not like raging forest fires but there were seven fires in our  parks system that had to go be extinguished because it's like people that never  go out into nature are suddenly out there, you know, tossing their cigarette  butts or whatever and I was like wow what an unintended ripple coming out of  this and there's so many of them out there, and there's so many that will  continue to happen, there's so many we haven't even identified yet. It's just --  it's a really interesting part of history, I'd rather not have lived for it, but  you know let it happen in another hundred years but here we are getting through it.  LB: It will be a thing to see if indeed people like for example well we can't  afford to pay kids you know we can't afford to pay for kids to have education  and suddenly we have a trillion dollars to line everybody's pockets, a trillion  dollars is so much money that that would mean every single person in the entire  Lehigh Valley could have two million dollars for children, you know.  ST: For us to get like a half hour bump on the stock market that was fun right.  Couldn't have spent that money better.  LB: And yet you know they'll say like well there's not enough money to have  universal health care, because if we'd had universal health care that would have  been another thing that would have kept people from getting sick, because people  went to work because they couldn't go to the doctor, they didn't have health  care and stuff, they were afraid to lose--  ST: And they infected other people, yes.  LB: So, yeah, well this has been a wonderful conversation, I'm so glad to get to  talk to you, what a good time. We'd love to stop by on Zoom at your bar.  ST: We've got to hash out the happy hour specials I'll let you know.  LB: Tell people what happy hour special it is so that they could bring it to  their Zoom. Their own concoction as a mocktail or something. But it would be  really interesting to hear what it ends up to be that is your perfect lesbian movie.  ST: Yes, well we haven't found it yet. So far, you know, we do like Carol, we  got really [ into the Gentleman Jack series on HBO that wasn't a movie but we  dressed up like Anne and Ann and we're Sarah and Sarah so we dressed up as them  for Halloween and I contacted [Shibden?] Hall and had them put little signs  around that was like Sarah's love for you is so strong it can be felt at Shibden  Hall, so I did that for my wife. But we are absolutely obsessed with that series  so if they could like -- and that's another thing they can't film the next  season because of Covid of all the things that are going on that's the most devastating.   LB: Are we privileged or what but boy I feel that way too and I actually studied  all about Anne Lister I was going to do a whole art history program about her  for lesbian visibility day and how brilliant she was and all the problematic  things about her and it's such a fascinating thing. That you know they actually  had well I'm sure you would know this but they had intimacy coaches to be able  to tell them how to make out with each other and how to touch each other and  stuff so that it would make more sense and it wouldn't look fake.  ST: The theories oh my gosh, no I didn't know that.  LB: This is what you should you know because these women are not lesbians, they  were saying like you know you have all sorts of coaches for different kinds of  movements in movies and stuff.  ST: That is so funny.  LB: Fighting coaches and stuff like that so they actually said you know this is  what you should do, and this is how you should move, and this is the look you  have. It is a brilliant series, it's the second, we don't have Hulu, so we sort  of latched onto our friend's but it's the second series now, is it the second season?  ST: Yes, there were two seasons and now the third one is postponed. So I think  or was it one season.  LB: I thought it was kind of sad actually so you know.  ST: Well we read her, Sarah read her actual diary too and then like you know I  never have time, so she gave me the Cliff Notes, but her medical treatment from  her diaries was horrible. So I don't know if they'll touch on any of that I  doubt it.  LB: Fascinating thing but you'll never have time to do but Shibden Hall has a  thing that's called Lister Sisters and Michelle Meecham I don't know she lives  in our community I don't know if you know her, she also has a whole outfit, a  whole Anne Lister, she was at the pride festival dressed as Anne Lister. She  wears that ring and everything and she looks -- she became a Lister Sister  because you know despite thousands or no it's five million words, she wrote five  million words, well they haven't all been decoded. They get people who are known  as Lister Sisters and they teach them how to decode it and then they give them  pages and they write, they decode it.  ST: I have the legend of like her handwriting I think it's saved on my phone, so  I was going to like write -- I'll start writing to Sarah in that code, she'll be  like what the hell is this. Grocery list, surprise.  LB: But you have to know all those math symbols and everything, and actually the  actors in that are just, they're so incredibly great the women are so great. I  love that you're into that especially since Harry Potter is dead to us, so you know.  ST: I was never a fan anyway.  LB: I liked it but I'm past it now, I knew a lot of trans people who loved it  and it's over such a shame. So good for Anne Lister for keeping us amused. Thank  you again so much for talking to me.  ST: Absolutely, it was fun.  LB: When the transcript is all done, they'll send you the thing and you can look  it over and see if there's anything that you say oh, I didn't mean to say that.  But I don't think you'll find that, I thought this was wonderful and it was very  different than a lot of other people I've been talking about. Each person has  such a different insight into that, and this is significantly different because  of your working in the hospitality industry so to speak and it's very helpful.  So thank you very much for doing that.  ST: Absolutely, thank you for thinking of me for the project I'm excited.  LB: We're very lucky that we have this archive because Trish and I saved tons  and tons and tons of papers over the last twenty-five years that we've been  doing this and we're like what are we going to do with this stuff. And now it's  digitized, it's all--  ST: Yes, incredible.  LB: We're very lucky and we own it, the center owns it, but Muhlenberg is  maintaining it so we've very lucky. Anyway thank you very much, keep up the good  work, stay safe.  ST: I will you too.  LB: All that kind of stuff and we'll keep our fingers crossed for November well  ninety-nine days, ninety-nine days on the wall.  ST: All right thank you, bye.  END OF VIDEO FILE             Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). The public can access and share the interview for educational, research, and other noncommercial purposes as long as they identify the original source      0      /render.php?cachefile=                          </text>
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              <text>            5.4            July 20, 2020            Cynthia Rodriguez, July 20, 2020 (Part 2)      PH40_31b      00:02:04      LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-      COVID-19 (Disease)       Cynthia Rodriguez       Liz Bradbury       video/mpeg      RodriguezCynthia_2020072020_video.mp4      1:|23(5)|48(16)                  0            https://youtu.be/sZiVWpfGEt0              YouTube                                        video                                                5          Using Zoom for creative and business ventures                    CR: Okay. So I’ve learned to get really creative on Zoom from the beginning of the pandemic. Actually also, I wrote a few song parodies regarding the pandemic that I would perform on Facebook Live.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                              MovingImage                               Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). The public can access and share the interview for educational, research, and other noncommercial purposes as long as they identify the original source      0      /render.php?cachefile=                          </text>
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The project was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</text>
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              <text>            5.4            July 20, 2020             Cynthia Rodriguez, July 20, 2020 (Part 1)      PH40_31a      01:12:29      LVLGBT40      40 Years of Public Health Experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community                  Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository      This oral history recording was sponsored in part by the Lehigh Valley Engaged Humanities Consortium, with generous support provided by a grant to Lafayette College from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.      trexlerlibrarymuhlenberg      COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-      COVID-19 (Disease)       Cynthia Rodriguez       Liz Bradbury       video/mpeg      RodriguezCynthia_2020072020_video.mp4      1.0:|23(8)|44(7)|71(8)|106(11)|141(16)|172(14)|199(2)|222(12)|245(2)|266(15)|291(7)|322(12)|363(4)|386(4)|409(15)|432(12)|451(6)|476(5)|501(17)|528(4)|547(14)|572(10)|593(5)|612(10)|633(15)|654(5)|675(2)|706(5)|731(3)|752(4)|783(6)|800(8)|821(5)|844(3)|863(9)|902(5)|925(4)|948(5)|967(10)|990(15)|1013(13)|1040(12)|1063(10)|1086(11)|1105(14)|1130(11)|1153(12)|1174(7)|1201(13)|1224(10)|1247(13)|1270(14)|1303(7)|1322(6)|1349(11)|1380(16)|1405(12)|1426(14)|1455(8)|1474(12)|1507(7)|1540(11)|1567(5)|1590(12)|1621(11)|1640(5)|1661(9)|1684(16)|1703(4)|1730(3)|1749(11)|1784(13)|1815(5)                  0            https://youtu.be/NTfNbI4wEBk              YouTube                                        video                                                0          Interview Introduction                     CYNTHIA RODRIGUEZ:	Okay. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LIZ BRADBURY: I have this little backup recording where I’ve got the voice recording too just in case the thing doesn’t work or record. And I’m going to read you this, this thing. So with this project the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT Community Center and Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will collaborate on forty years of -- oh, wait, I didn’t do some stuff. I’ve got to pin you, I forgot to do that, and I forgot to turn off my phone. I’ll start again. Pin video and I got the audio on. Okay. And I just want to be sure my phone is off. (clears throat) I’m sorry.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    243          Current living/work/school situation                     LB: Okay. These are just general things. You can talk about anything you want, but just to check in, let’s start with some basic questions and ask who’s in your house with you? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: My mom -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: So you’re -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: -- my mum.&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Okay, so that’s cool. You’re both there all the time? Are you working?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    368          Missing summer classes because of upcoming surgery                    LB: So what’s it like being a student? And now, you’re doing everything online, I would assume. Are you taking classes in the summer?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: I did not have to take any classes this summer because originally, I was supposed to get surgery on my left foot, which did not happen because of COVID because they had cut out elective surgeries when the pandemic started.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    438          Thoughts on Cedar Crest College opening back up/taking classes during the pandemic                    LB: Do you think that Cedar Crest will open for students, or is it all going to be online? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: So far, what we’ve heard, but of course, things can change because they’ve been changing so quickly like all the time depending on how it’s going with the pandemic. As of right now, we are supposed to get what they’re calling a hybrid now experience in the fall, which honestly, I’m used to it anyway because I usually pick at least one online class per semester, so that’s a normal thing for me.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    756          How the pandemic has changed school life/artistic work                    CR: They really give you opportunities there to even perform at the school. We had, prior to all this going down, like a student showcase every month that we would perform, show what we learned, so I was already performing with my guitar. The theater club held this big show at the end of the semester in our big main theater.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    945          Keeping mom healthy during pandemic/keeping outings minimal                    LB: So have you been pretty much staying in, or what have you been doing? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: Well, definitely like everybody else during quarantine, we stayed put here. We don’t really take any chances. I’m very protective of my mom. Even after green light or not, I don’t care about all that.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1075          Receiving government aid                     LB: Yeah, have you gotten additional money from the government or as you --? &amp;#13 ;  CR: Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah. That’s helped a little bit and the fact that we don’t have a mortgage anymore because we’ve had this house forever. All those little things helped a lot. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    1098          Communicating during the pandemic/Keeping busy during the pandemic/Coping with personal difficulties                    LB: So have you been communicating with a lot of people on media like this or by phone or texting or -- more than you would normally do compared to...? I would guess that you’re very involved with MCC, wouldn’t you say that? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: Oh, yeah, yeah. But I’ve kept very, very busy. We’ve known each other for a while. You know I keep very busy with a lot of activities and I stay... From the beginning of this pandemic, I made a decision to keep some kind of structure in my life like a schedule because it’s so easy to fall into this rut.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    1628          Friend who had to leave Italy during pandemic/Knowing people who have contracted Covid-19                    LB: Let me ask you something. Do you know anybody that’s had the -- have -- has had the coronavirus or anybody that like [who got that?]?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: Actually, yes, especially in the beginning because I think a lot of people did not... They weren’t taking it seriously, I don’t think, you know? And so I think people were a lot more careless in the beginning because they just didn’t know before everyone’s wearing masks and I don’t think...                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2165          Protecting self and family from catching Covid-19                    CR: I feel like it’s just too new for us to really nail anything down, to really know about it. So with all that, that’s all I need. I just protect myself across the board. I don’t care what’s like -- unless they really learn about it, figure it out, get a vaccine, whatever, I feel we’re going to take these precautions the rest of the year until next year.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2330          Participating in the Black Lives Matter movement                    CR: And speaking of that, the other thing that I got involved with unfortunately, not that I was trying to do that now during COVID, I’ve been part of the Black Lives Matter movement the whole time it’s been around, for seven years now, I think, ish. And since like Trayvon Martin times, been involved with that, been using actually the same signs that I made a long time ago at my old studio, and I wasn’t going to do that.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    2492          Thoughts on Dr. Rachel Levine/Governor Tom Wolf's handling of the pandemic                    LB: What do you think about...? And then one of the things we have here in the state of Pennsylvania is that we get to see Dr. Rachel Levine on the news, and she’s the secretary of health. Have you had a chance to see her? She’s transgender, and she is speaking about -- I mean, we really have pretty good leadership in the state of Pennsylvania. Has that affected you, or have you had a chance to see that? &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    2668          Frustrations over state opening too soon/People not wanting to take Covid precautions                    CR: I really wish we had done that longer honestly. I wish we’d have done... I’m just being honest about that. I feel like we opened too soon. I think we went the whole business as usual too soon, and now, we’re seeing a spike. It’s totally going to affect the -- all school for everybody across the board and for the whole country.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    2958          Concerns over children returning to school during pandemic/for parents during pandemic/caretakers and healthcare workers                     CR: That’s a big concern for me for people when kids go back to school. I think that’s my biggest concern is kids coming -- basically coming back home and bringing this stuff -- even if they’re not sick, if they don't have symptoms coming home and infecting their parents, grandparents. That’s a big concern of mine.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3132          Working at the Allentown Women's Center and concerns for former colleagues                    CR: I used to work at Allentown Women’s Center for six years, all my best friends work there. Oh, that’s been like a nightmare just worrying about them, and every time I talk to them, not being able to be close to them any time soon, like, “You guys, really be careful,” and it’s -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: Are they open? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: -- and praying for them every day. Hmm?&amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    3308          Uncertainty over how the pandemic will pan out                    LB: We’re still in the beginning of it too. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: Huh? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: We’re just at the beginning of it too. We don’t even know what’s going to happen. I mean if people are looking at this video of you talking thirty years from now, they know what happened.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    3377          Source of hope during pandemic                    LB: What’s giving you hope? I mean, what’s the best thing that’s happened out of this, or what’s really giving you hope, or generally, what gives you hope? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: I think the biggest thing that’s kept me together like mentally, emotionally, everything is probably I’m really grateful for my spirituality honestly.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3434          Importance of staying connected digitally/having support systems                    CR: I think is really important for people to have that support system and a Zoom account (laughs) to really connect with people because it is -- I feel bad for anyone that doesn’t have that connection via... Like if they don’t have good internet or a laptop or whatever, I really feel for them because that’s like the lifeline for most people to the outside world.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3521          Using Tinder during the pandemic/Forming a romantic relationship during the pandemic                    LB: Are you using any dating apps or any queer dating apps or anything? &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: (laughs) Yeah, Tinder is probably not the best --&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: (laughs) Yeah. Yeah, I feel like you have to be really, really careful. Shoot, I haven’t done like online dating app [00:59:00] or anything for years.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                    3653          Heightened feelings of loneliness during the pandemic                    CR: If somebody wasn’t partnered before this went down, this is like -- then it’s been -- I know it’s been tough for people. I got lucky, but I know like that’s -- it is what it is though. Huh?&amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: I think people who are living alone, completely alone, it’s very, very hard for them. &amp;#13 ;                                                                                                          0                                                                                                                    3756          Thoughts for the future                     LB: So we’re pretty much at the end of this. I wanted to just ask you in the future, we hope that somebody -- well, I think people will look at these. These are very interesting artifacts because comparing this to the flu that happened a hundred years ago, a hundred and two years ago, the flu epidemic of 1918, they didn’t have social media then.                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    4154          Wanting to get in contact with old friends from Spain                    LB: You spent a lot of time in Europe or you were in Europe last year for three and a half months, and I’m sure you have friends in other countries too that -- have you been communicating with those people in other countries about what that -- their experiences were, or was it mostly students that were from here that you were around?                                                                                                         0                                                                                                                    4263          Conclusion                     LB: Yeah. Well, this has been a great interview. I really, really appreciate you taking your time to do this with me today, and -- &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  CR: Thank you. &amp;#13 ;  &amp;#13 ;  LB: -- I appreciate it very much.                                                                                                        0                                                                                                              MovingImage       Cynthia Rodriguez talks about how the current COVID-19 pandemic is affecting her, her friends and family, her experience as a full time student and her work as an artist and musician. She also talks about prayer and meditation and civil rights activism including Black Lives Matter.            Cynthia Rodriguez Part 1   2020-07-20  CYNTHIA RODRIGUEZ: Okay.   LIZ BRADBURY: I have this little backup recording where I've got the voice  recording too just in case the thing doesn't work or record. And I'm going to  read you this, this thing. So with this project the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT  Community Center and Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will collaborate on  forty years of -- oh, wait, I didn't do some stuff. I've got to pin you, I  forgot to do that, and I forgot to turn off my phone. I'll start again. Pin  video and I got the audio on. Okay. And I just want to be sure my phone is off.  (clears throat) I'm sorry.   CR: Make sure I don't get interrupted. (speaking Spanish) Sorry.   LB: (Spanish), right?   CR: Yeah, yeah.   LB: Okay, I'll start again. With this project, the Bradbury-Sullivan LGBT  Community Center and the Trexler Library at Muhlenberg College will collaborate  on forty years of public health experiences in the Lehigh Valley LGBT community  collecting and curating local LGBT health experiences from HIV/AIDS to COVID-19.  My name is Liz Bradbury, and I'm here with Cynthia Rodriguez to talk to her  about her experiences in the Lehigh Valley community during this time of the  COVID-19 epidemic as part of the Lehigh Valley LGBT Community Archive. We're  meeting on Zoom on July 20th, 2020. So thank you so much, Cynthia, for being  willing to speak with us today. To start, can you please state your full name  and spell it for me please?   CR: Sure. It's Cynthia, C-Y-N-T-H-I-A, Rodriguez, R-O-D-R-I-G-U-E-Z.  LB: Okay. And will you please share your birthdate?   CR: Sure, it's 04/29/71. I am forty-nine years old.   LB: Okay, and what town are you in?  CR: I'm in Allentown, Lehigh Valley, Pennsylvania.   LB: Great. This is the consent portion. So do you consent to this interview today?  CR: Yes, ma'am.   LB: Okay. Do you consent to having this interview being transcribed, digitized,  and made publicly available online in searchable formats?  CR: Yes.   LB: Do you consent to the LGBT Archive using your interview for educational  purposes in other formats including films, articles, websites, presentations,  and other things we may not even understand now because it'll be --   CR: Yeah.   LB: -- in the future? Great. Do you understand that you'll have 30 days after  the electronic delivery of the transcript to review your interview and identify  parts you'd like to delete and or withdraw from the project? You can withdraw  the whole thing if you --?   CR: Yes.  LB: So what is your zip code?  CR: It is 18109.  LB: Okay, and you just stated your age. You said you're forty-nine.   CR: Yes.   LB: And how do you identify within the LGBT community? So you could say anything  about how you identify within the community.   CR: I would identify myself as a soft butch lesbian.   LB: Okay. And here are some things to talk about, and we can talk about all  sorts of different -- and would you say that you're  cisgender?  CR: Yes.   LB: Okay. These are just general things. You can talk about anything you want,  but just to check in, let's start with some basic questions and ask who's in  your house with you?   CR: My mom --   LB: So you're --   CR: -- my mum.  LB: Okay, so that's cool. You're both there all the time? Are you working?  CR: Yeah, I work part time. I've been mostly working part time since I went back  to school as a full-time student.  LB: Uh-huh. So what are you doing?   CR: I clean part time. I was working at Stonewall for -- as a security for a few  years, and that ended this year especially with everything closing.   LB: Yeah. So --   LB: And I'm a full-time student.   CR: Oh, so you're still a full-time student?   LB: Yes, I am right now. I graduated from LCCC with an associate's in general studies, and now I've been -- I'm in Cedar Crest College. I am an art therapy  major, and, God willing, I'll be graduating in the spring and going into their  master's program in the fall.  CR: A master's in Cedar Crest?   LB: Yes.   CR: Oh, cool.   LB: And --   CR: Yeah, I'm planning to do it all the way. I'm going to get -- go for my  doctorate after that, hopefully at Drexel in art therapy.   LB: Uh-huh. So your master's will be in art therapy too?  CR: Yeah, I'm getting a bachelor's in art therapy at Cedar Crest in the spring,  then from there immediately, I'll be going into their master's program for art  therapy in the fall, so I can get my license to practice. And I plan on  continuing my education for art therapy hopefully at Drexel because there are  very few places in the northeast that do that, that offer that program for art  therapists, so yeah. So my ultimate goal is to have my own practice  and  hopefully come back to Cedar Crest as a professor.   LB: Oh, cool, that'd be neat. Yeah. So what's it like being a student? And now,  you're doing everything online, I would assume. Are you taking classes in the summer?  CR: I did not have to take any classes this summer because originally, I was  supposed to get surgery on my left foot, which did not happen because of COVID  because they had cut out elective surgeries when the pandemic started. And by  the time they allowed it, it was too late for me to do that since class is  starting soon, and there's a long recovery time for the type of surgery I'm  getting. It's about a few months of recovery time at least because it's the  Achilles tendon.   LB: Oh, God, yeah.  CR: Yeah, I had it done on my right foot when I had a bone here -- a bone spur   removed. I was laid up all summer. That was five years ago, and they said that I  would eventually have to get it on my left foot, which that would have been this  year because I can only do that during the summer because of school. So since  that didn't happen, it's been postponed till next summer after graduation.   LB: Do you think that Cedar Crest will open for students, or is it all going to  be online?   CR: So far, what we've heard, but of course, things can change because they've  been changing so quickly like all the time depending on how it's going with the  pandemic. As of right now, we are supposed to get what they're calling a hybrid  now experience in the fall, which honestly, I'm used to it anyway because I  usually pick at least one online class per semester, so that's a normal thing  for me. However, if things change, students may have to switch some classes  because it's some things -- I don't know how they're going to navigate that as  far as classes that we really need to do live, hands-on especially being like an  art/psych major, which is basically what an art therapy major is. I can see  maybe one, possibly two classes that I can do online. The rest, I don't know  because it's -- I'm supposed to take printing, print shop this fall, so I don't  know how that's going to work. With the ceramics class, our professor got  creative thankfully. He basically sent us home with a bunch of clay and told us  to make stuff, and (laughs) he was much more lenient. He was like, "You can be  abstract." I'm thinking of course, you know, and we would like video and all  kinds of stuff. They do the best they can. We did that for art therapy and --   but for... We'll see. And then for music, I minor in music, it depends on the  instructors, which are basically like independent contractors there anyway, that  you meet one-on-one. I take an instrument every semester. I have learned guitar,  piano there, and this semester, I'm supposed to do drums. I don't know how  that's going to work. I did plan on getting my own set anyway, so I don't know.  We have to get creative. Maybe they can teach me while I have my drum set in  front of the laptop. I have no idea. It's going to be a lot of fun trying to  figure it out. Everyone jokes that I'm trying to become my -- a one -- because I  sing too, my own one-woman band, so... I love music, and I love having that  opportunity at Cedar Crest to learn all these instruments. After this semester  for my last undergrad semester, I was planning to learn sax. So if I'm  done  there, I'll have like four instruments at least under my belt, but -- so things  like that. Depending on how they figure that out, I may have to switch classes  last minute. Honestly, I'm really trying to stay flexible mentally to be ready  for anything and just go with the flow. Because these days, I feel if you don't  have that mentality, you can just really go nuts. And I know that that may not  vibe with the people that are not too good with change and are so accustomed to  like a set schedule and so structured. But you really can't be like that these  days. You know, this pandemic I realized, well, you kind of have to go with the  flow or you're going to really stress yourself out.   LB: Yeah. Do you have a saxophone?   CR: No, but I would totally be getting one (laughs) if it all works out well for  the spring. Amazon is your best friend during quarantine.   LB: (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) in a way, yeah. I was going to say I have  a C saxophone, which is a --   CR: Nice.  LB: -- which I will be happy to give you for as long as you want.   CR: No way, wow.   LB: I haven't used it in a long time. I was studying clarinet, and one of the  things I found -- and I don't want to be discouraging you -- but if you've never  played the saxophone or clarinet before, it's hard to learn it as an adult. Like  piano and guitar is pretty -- and -- but like Trish and I, she wanted to learn  violin and I wanted to learn clarinet actually, they just -- it's very hard to  learn those as adults. You can pick up piano great but -- [boy?]. But anyway, so  I have a C saxophone with a mouthpiece and everything.  CR: Oh, great.   LB: That's a marching band saxophone. So it's not really the jazz kind, but it's  like a regular saxophone. And so if you want to have that, I will lend that to  you probably forever because I can't imagine --   CR: (laughs)  LB: -- as I --   CR: Permanently borrow your saxophone?  LB: You could permanently borrow. I can't imagine me needing this and if --   CR: Thank you.   LB: -- and I said to Trish, "I wish I knew somebody that needed to borrow the  saxophone, I would be happy to --"   CR: That would be great, thank you, thank you so much.   LB: Get to that point, feel free, and I will lend you.   CR: Great.  LB: I haven't used it in a long time. I had it refurbished right before when I  was using it, but that was a long time ago, so I don't know --   CR: Oh, wow.  LB: -- if it works.  CR: Yeah, it's been great. They really give you opportunities there to even  perform at the school. We had, prior to all this going down, like a student  showcase every month that we would perform, show what we learned, so I was  already performing with my guitar. The theater club held this big show at the  end of the semester in our big main theater. To be onstage with the whole  school, I mean it was great. It was great. I felt like a rock star because I  have an electric guitar as well, and I was doing that. They're fantastic. I mean  we had a lot of... That's going to be the kind of -- like one of the tougher  things going back, not really being able to fully enjoy like some of the  activities that we had. Like, we have a great theater department. I was heavily  involved with that. I was part of their stage crew backstage like painting,  building sets. And the biggest thing that I'm warned honestly like with the  creative things there was they were going to do this play this past semester  called Silent Sky, which I was really excited about. The head of the theater  department took me out to lunch last summer when I came back from studying  abroad in Spain, and she gave me the script to read and offered me a solo art  exhibit in the lobby of the theater to go with this play, like a whole  woman-centered kind of exhibit to go with the play. Because the play if you're  not familiar with it, it's like that one movie Hidden Figures about the female  astronomers or NASA, working in that?. Yeah, it was similar to that. I think it  was a true story too. So we had this whole thing. They had just printed -- they  had just printed the posters for me for my exhibit right before the school shut  down --   LB: No.   CR: -- in mid-March. Oh, it was... That would have been a huge break. I was  already in the middle of working on these four major, big, installation  mixed-media pieces I had set. I got the approval of like the cabinet, the school, the president who -- oh, actually she's -- we're -- really we're real  tight over there at the college, Elizabeth. I had her on my radio show that I  had there, and she was like, "Oh, I'd love to have you back here as a  professor." She's really cool, Elizabeth Meade. But, yeah, I was really excited.  I went through this whole approval process. I even had my own art assistant and  I was doing all this stuff working with the theater department excited about  having the show and a reception and the whole thing and then, boom, then that  happens, so we closed.  LB: Yeah, that's tough.   CR: Yes.   LB: So have you been pretty much staying in, or what have you been doing?   CR: Well, definitely like everybody else during quarantine, we stayed put  here.  We don't really take any chances. I'm very protective of my mom. Even after  green light or not, I don't care about all that. Because I feel green light does  not mean the pandemic is over, which I think people have been confusing the two.  Yeah, she's been like grounded for months now. But she goes out like when --  with another immediate family member. I mean, we basically have a hazmat thing  on her because we don't want to take any chances. I have an elderly parent, and  we're both actually immune compromised. I have diabetes, so I have to watch. It  was -- [unless changed?] that it's probably not one of the best things to have  during this pandemic right now, diabetes. So I've been really, really careful,  very minimal contact to no contact with anybody. And honestly, Liz, it's not  even more for me. I will probably survive for the most part, but I don't think  she would, so I can't -- I don't take any chances with that.   LB: Yeah, (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) --   CR: We keep it very minimal. I don't go to many places other than my part-time  job. I clean a doctor's office a couple of times a week, so I was considered  essential, so I never stopped working for this cleaning service. I was thankful  for that, you know, so... I haven't stopped working throughout the whole time.  But fortunately, I get to work by myself, so I didn't have to worry about being  around anyone.   LB: Yeah, have you gotten additional money from the government or as you --?   CR: Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah.That's helped a little bit and the fact that we don't  have a mortgage anymore because we've had this house forever. All those little  things helped a lot.   LB: Yeah, that makes a big difference.   CR: Oh yeah, a big, big difference.   LB: It's (inaudible) how that changes. So have you been communicating with a lot  of people on media like this or by phone or texting or -- more than you would  normally do compared to...? I would guess that you're very involved with MCC,  wouldn't you say that?   CR: Oh, yeah, yeah. But I've kept very, very busy. We've known each other for a  while. You know I keep very busy with a lot of activities and I stay... From the  beginning of this pandemic, I made a decision to keep some kind of structure in  my life like a schedule because it's so easy to fall into this rut. I would  joke  about it nonstop when it first started. I was posting on Facebook, but I will be  like, "There is no excuse to not wear pants people," you know, like yeah...  (laughter) And I've had to push myself, but I would -- especially with school  and being online, just it can be like -- you can get lazy. I would make an  effort to just keep the routine. I would get up every day, take a shower, brush  my teeth, put on real clothes. I didn't want to roam around in pajamas all day.  That was a huge, huge thing for me because I know how it's so easy to fall into.  It's so easy, so I really made an effort. Even if I was going to stay in the  house all day, it didn't matter. We have a yard and stuff. Fortunately, we get  to like go outside and not be cooped up all day.  But almost from the beginning, I started going to the park more. I go almost  every day to our local park just to -- even if it's just to get some air and  sunshine. I wasn't going to be cooped up for just -- yeah. I thought that was  really important. With the activities, well, school kept me till the end --  almost the end of May, I want to say -- no, like mid-May. That kept me pretty  busy because I had six classes, so that's enough to keep you busy for a while.  Other than that, after that ended, I realized I had to -- other than working a  little bit, I had to do more things, so... During this whole thing, I joined the  Red Cross, and I've been in training for one of their jobs, a caseworker but --  that you could do online. That was like a safe job. But now, I want to expand to  like in-person stuff, possibly transport blood and things like that from blood  drives and things like that. There's like a million jobs they had there, volunteer work that you can do for them. As of right now, what I've been doing  lately for them -- to help clients that seek help from the Red Cross. I'm one of  their Spanish interpreters now, so that's been -- you know, that's just on the  phone or, yes, that can be via Zoom or whatever, but there are plenty of  meetings, opportunities.  They provide free training on a lot of stuff when you're a volunteer, first aid,  CPR, etc., which I'm certified in all that anyway because of prior jobs but...  So I did that to occupy my time, and I just felt like I wanted to give back and  help the community a little bit in the pandemic. Because you can just get in  your head a lot and just feel sorry for yourself about it, and I'm not about  that. It was like I just want to get out of my head, help other people, and just  be proactive about it, you know? Like, you can be proactive during a crisis like  this just like anything else and just do your part. So other than that, I took  up learning American Sign Language. I've been taking an ESL course because I  love learning different languages, and I've always wanted to learn sign  language. So I'm working on becoming trilingual, and I want to practice with  other people via Zoom that speak as well. With one, I've been doing that with a  friend of mine. So I'm doing that, and, yeah, just I, like, over cope. I do a  lot of stuff and play my guitars, keyboard, and writing, doing art. It's a ton  of stuff.  And I feel like the other thing that I've heard a lot from the beginning of the  pandemic that I've never -- I never had to deal with even during the crisis, oh,  I'm bored, I'm bored. Boredom seemed to be like a huge issue with people when it  first started and I guess even now, but I'm never bored. That's not even part of  my vocabulary. (laughs) Like before crisis, after, during, whatever, I still  feel like I don't even have enough time in the day usually to do everything that  I want to do because I feel like it's really what you make of it. And I can be  indoors forever, and I'll never find -- like I'll never not find something to  do. I always write a to-do list every day, I've never stopped, I've been doing  that for years. I'm also in recovery. So I was a sponsor, and I do step work in  Al-Anon for friends and families of alcoholics. I'm not one myself, but you  basically follow the same program. So that's kept me busy too as of last about a  year or so I've been in it. And so I do that and I'm now the chair the -- the  new chair of the meeting every Friday night. So I work on that. My relationship  ended that I had almost a year and a half. She was an alcoholic, so I got into  Al-Anon to kind of be a support or whatever, but unfortunately, that ended  during the beginning of the pandemic. And so that was probably the hardest part  for me was dealing with a double whammy, oh, pandemic and a breakup, yay, things  are great, so... (laughs) But I have a big support system, family, friends,  people from church, and just everybody, so I made it through. The professors  were great. Everyone was very patient and understanding about, like, everything.  So I got through that. I decided to stay in the program for myself because it's  still good. So everybody could use that probably. So I do that.  So, as far as communicating with people, I've never stopped. It's been like  business as usual just like via the internet, and it's been fantastic, and I had  no problems with it. I'm practically in Zoom meetings Monday through Friday with  all different people with -- I talk to my advisor, the therapist. And I have a  behavior specialist for adult ADHD that I was diagnosed, which would explain all  my activity probably a lot, and I'm on medication for that Adderall, so I have a  shrink I talk to once a month about that. And, yeah, my sponsor, advisor from  school. So I'm basically in the meeting, and plus, I do Zoom things, like I  said, with sign language. I do guitar jams with a friend from Georgia who was my  roommate in Spain. So I keep super busy like... But that's Monday through  Friday, Zooming all week, and I've been involved with a big online lesbian  community, lesbians around the country, Canada, and Europe that I talk to  regularly almost every day with this chat forum, and we meet via Zoom. So I keep  really, really busy with all that stuff. I just have to close this door just  real quick so --   LB: Okay.   CR: -- just to minimize noise a little bit.    (pause)    CR: Sorry about that.   LB: No problem.  CR: I'm just like rattling, but it's been really --   LB: Well, let me --   CR: Huh?  LB: Let me ask you something. Do you know anybody that's had the -- have -- has  had the coronavirus or anybody that like [who got that?]?  CR: Actually, yes, especially in the beginning because I think a lot of people  did not... They weren't taking it seriously, I don't think, you know? And so I  think people were a lot more careless in the beginning because they just didn't  know before everyone's wearing masks and I don't think... You know, the weird  thing is -- well, not like funny, funny, but when this all started months --  maybe by the beginning of March, I already definitely could tell that it was  going to be bad. I knew like for some -- like I knew it was going to get to this  point, and people thought I was being paranoid including my ex-girlfriend and  her mom. It's funny like as this was all approaching and I just saw the signs,  and I remember talking to them about it. Like, I was, "This is going to be --  this is really going to be bad. This is going to big. I think everything is  about to change really soon," and they were like, "Oh, no, no, don't worry. This  is just going to pass by like Y2K." (laughs)   LB: Oh.   CR: I was like, "Y2K? I don't think so." (laughter) I'm like, "I don't think so.  I think this is really going to hit everybody like they're not expecting it."  Because I was watching Europe and everything, and I knew it was going to be bad.  I knew something big was coming, and I had a friend from school who was kind of  stuck in Italy for a minute. Because the way -- I went to Spain last spring, it  was her turn this summer, and she was in Rome, and I felt so bad for her. I had  a bad feeling that it was going to be very short-lived, and she had been  planning for this for a year and so excited, and then halfway through the trip,  they sent her home. They cut off all study abroad programs, and I'm like, "Wow,  I had a good time last spring." I was there three and a half months. That was  fantastic. She had to come home because that was just when Italy was closing  basically, and if she wouldn't have left when she did, she would have totally  been stuck over there, you know, so... I remember already by mid-March, I had  started getting masks and all kinds of stuff.  And I remember getting -- giving my ex and her mom supplies just before all this  started, and they thought I was just being paranoid, which I kind of am  naturally anyway, but it was really coming in handy, you know? I remember  bringing them -- towards the end, I brought this box. I'm like, "I'm calling it  -- this the anti-COVID box." I brought them a bunch of -- this was, yeah, like  before mid-March -- a bunch of latex gloves, masks, sanitizer before they all  started going off the shelf, and I remember they laughed at me. They were like,  "Oh, no, this is --" I'm like, "Hold on to this. Trust me, you're going to need  it," you know?  LB: Yes.   CR: And what happens? I was thinking to myself afterwards ;  I'm like, I'm sure  they're sitting around thinking, yeah, she called it.   LB: Yeah, she called it.   CR: (laughs) Yeah, so...  LB: So you know people who've had it or...?  CR: Oh, yeah, I was going to tell you --   LB: Yeah.   CR: Hold on one second.  (pause)  CR: Sorry about that. It was really scary in the beginning. Probably, oh, gosh,  almost a month, going -- so it started in mid-March, it all got shut down. Maybe  almost for a month, one person after another who I knew what was starting to get  it, some really, really close friends. And I think it was just coupled with the  breakup and trying to finish school online, everything was so chaotic. Now, of  course, they're going to be totally ready and prepared all summer, but it was so  sudden and everyone -- and they just had to adapt, we all had to adapt right  away in such a short period of time. The professors were going nuts like, "How  are we going to do this?" It was just all so new in the beginning, and just with  everything else, the life stuff, it was crazy. I had a slight breakdown at  first, like emotionally between that and friends getting sick and then I was  getting worried about getting sick and my mom, so really buckling down, and  we're not going anywhere. It was a really kind of a state of panic almost in the  beginning. And I had some really close friends from other states getting it. My  one friend, she's still recovering, she lives in -- originally from Alabama, one  of my best friends, and she is in Kansas. She's a professor of biology there.  I'm pretty sure she got it at her school. She got very sick from corona, and she  was already immune compromised. Now, she's still dealing with the after effects,  like the stuff that it dealt. She no longer has corona that I know of, but it  did some damage with the other stuff that she has, so she's still dealing with  that. Last time, she was at the Mayo Clinic.   LB: Oh, my.   CR: And my friend from Georgia that I mentioned before, my guitar buddy who I  met in Barcelona, Spain, with -- we've kept in touch forever, like in touch  since then with each other. She got it twice, and she's young, a young, heathy  girl in her twenties. I feel like people are really... They have this illusion  that, oh yeah, well, I'm not immune compromised, so I'm not... No, no, no, this  is hitting and killing some healthy, young people out there. There's a  sixteen-year-old I know from -- that my sister-in-law knows that -- a local  person that died from it, a teenager. A friend of mine from church had several  family members die from it. My brother had some friends in New York City that he  grew up with and already knew for a long time that died from it. It just seemed  like at least several times a week, we heard that somebody passed away. So when  people got sick, we got really scared. I have one cousin -- and unfortunately, a  lot of them are usually people that work a lot with the public. One cousin of  mine, we were worried about her going back to work again. She works in a nursing  home, and she got it pretty bad. And she had to stay home for a while. Luckily  -- I don't know how she didn't get the rest of her family sick, but somehow, she  didn't. She was isolated pretty well. So from all these people who are sick,  their whole -- I would hear about their whole... It's not just when you're sick  like at home with loved ones. You're not just under quarantine, but you're like  under quarantine under quarantine because it's like you have to literally  isolate yourself in your little bedroom with your cat or whatever, which now  dogs and cats are getting it too apparently, you know? But --   LB: Yeah, but it doesn't make them sick, and they can't give it to anyone else,  so it's kind of a weird thing. Like they're carriers --   CR: It is weird.  LB: -- you know? I don't think --   CR: And like --   LB: -- not really a danger I think to humans --   CR: It's --   LB: -- or to the pets, kind of an odd --   CR: Hopefully not. I mean it's like you hear... I feel like we still don't even  know enough about it --   LB: But that is better --   CR: -- to know everything and then I heard that there's more than one strain. I  mean you never know like... And it hits everyone differently, different -- it's  just so crazy. I feel like it's just too new for us to really nail anything  down, to really know about it. So with all that, that's all I need. I just  protect myself across the board. I don't care what's like -- unless they really  learn about it, figure it out, get a vaccine, whatever, I feel we're going to  take these precautions the rest of the year until next year. (sighs) Because I'm  supposed to graduate in the spring ;  I'm really hoping. I don't see that  happening honestly, but I'm really hoping things go back to normal. I've waited  so long, like over (laughs) 20 years to go back to school, to be able to walk  that stage again with a four-year degree, and do the whole thing, cap and gown,  etc., like the whole... I'm really, really, really excited about doing that like  I did at LCCC. And I really want my mom to be able to be there, so... Like in my  family, we're doing everything we can to keep her safe and healthy.   LB: So that's your biggest concern is to keep your family healthy and safe?   CR: Oh, yeah. That's been my number one priority. I feel like when a pandemic  like this happens, which is like what, around your ears, it really makes you...  I feel that the whole quarantine time -- at least for me and I hope a lot of  people took this opportunity to do that. Maybe it's because -- (coughs) excuse  me -- in recovery or I've always been really spiritual because of my church or  whatever it maybe. I took a lot of time to reflect about things, about life, you know?   LB: Mm-hmm.  CR: That's when you really realize what's important. And I think not being able  to go out and about and be so distracted as we usually are, and be stuck with  family or whatever, like more time than you're usually used to, to get to know  each other and to really just reflect on what's most important. This is a really  big, rude awakening, kind of harsh reminder especially for those people that  have lost people. There have been like entire families almost wiped out in this  stuff, and it's really heartbreaking and sad. And I think with the time off from  not being in school or at work or whatever it's been for people -- I feel like  that definitely was an opportunity for people to change a lot of things. And  speaking of that, the other thing that I got involved with unfortunately, not  that I was trying to do that now during COVID, I've been part of the Black Lives  Matter movement the whole time it's been around, for seven years now, I think, ish.  And since like Trayvon Martin times, been involved with that, been using  actually the same signs that I made a long time ago at my old studio, and I  wasn't going to do that. I wasn't going to jump in to any rallies or anything  any time soon. Under normal circumstances, I would have been to everything. I've  been doing that for a long time, but it's -- but it was, of course, like a real  concern and... But like my mask and I never take that off outside, and I really  stayed. Like, I kept my distance from people. People got too close, I mean I got  paranoid. I'm like, "Back up, like immunocompromised" you know like --?   LB: Yeah.   CR: So I've been really super careful about that. But I've been to a couple of  rallies: one for George Floyd and the one from -- for Allentown that happened  recently. So I've been involved -- pretty involved with that and a whole bunch  of people in both rallies and just involved with a lot of the local  organizations. I've been a member of Make the Road PA for some years now.   LB: (inaudible)  CR: I did some stuff for them. So still doing my activist thing with all that.  Unfortunately, that was something that was completely for me -- this shouldn't  be unexpected I guess, but that was an unexpected thing to deal with I felt like  in the middle of all this going on, but I don't know. I guess everything happens  for a reason, and there has been some change happening, which is good, more than  I've seen the whole time I've been part of that movement. I think like any other  -- like everything else, I feel like some things have gotten a little out of  control. I feel like some real good, legitimate change whether it's doing any  kind of reform [and things?], it's great. But when it goes to the -- starts  going to the direction like, "We're going to take out the seventh episode of The  Office" and stuff like that, it's like come on. That's not like -- you know  that's not what it's about. Yeah.   LB: Mm-hmm, mm-hmm, mm-hmm.. What do you think about...? And then one of the  things we have here in the state of Pennsylvania is that we get to see Dr.  Rachel Levine on the news, and she's the secretary of health. Have you had a  chance to see her? She's transgender, and she is speaking about -- I mean, we  really have pretty good leadership in the state of Pennsylvania. Has that  affected you, or have you had a chance to see that?   CR: Yeah, I've seen her. Yeah, she seems pretty cool I think. I think she's been  harassed a little bit especially during -- with now... I think she's been doing  a good job, and this is kind of dumb, like just focusing on the fact that she's  a trans woman. Like big deal, you know what I mean? As long as she's doing her  job, I don't care what she is, you know what I mean? It's like... That I don't  get. I don't think it has anything to do with somebody's job performance --   LB: [Work?].  CR: I think a lot of people just use that as an excuse for their hate speech or  whatever they need to do but -- yeah. So I don't have any problems with that.  Honestly -- I'm going to plug in my laptop soon before it dies. Hold on.   LB: Okay.   CR: I'm in the living room trying to get (inaudible). All right. I know like our  governor, Wolf, right?   LB: Yes.   CR: Yeah. He's been under some fire with the way he dealt -- honestly, I like  him. I like the way he's dealt with it. I was all okay with the whole shut down  and everything. Sure, and probably because it was easier for me ;  I was already  an essential worker and going to school or whatever. But to me lives come first.  I'm sorry, but it's like we can deal with all that later. If we don't take care  of this, it's not going to matter. Nobody is going to be around for it, then we  won't have to worry about anything. But I totally agree with the way he did it.  There's a reason why we're one of the states that had the lowest like the COVID,  what, the report of how many cases we have and all that. They said we dealt with  it pretty good. I know we're spiking a little bit now, but it's not like Florida  or the way New York City was. It could have been way worse, and I think because  he did what he did that it's not like Florida.  I know it's inconvenient and this and that, but you do what you have to do. I  mean this is... How often do we deal with this? I really wish we had done that  longer honestly. I wish we'd have done... I'm just being honest about that. I  feel like we opened too soon. I think we went the whole business as usual too  soon, and now, we're seeing a spike. It's totally going to affect the -- all  school for everybody across the board and for the whole country. I feel  like  this is dragging out probably way more than it should. And to tell you the  truth, Liz, I knew it was going to be like this. I knew back in like March when  everybody thought I was being paranoid, I knew that it was coming, it was going  to be bad, and that it was going to drag on because that's how we are in this  country. Like Americans, we are so stubborn and so just dumb when it comes to  this kind of stuff and --   LB: You think that that's like your most frustrating thing? That it's really  frustrating that you go out and people aren't wearing masks or like that and --?   CR: Yeah. I knew they were going to turn it into some kind of rights thing.  Like, these people had come out and -- oh, it's disgusting and comparing it to  -- it's making it like a civil rights issue. It's like, "What are you doing?"  and, "Oh, like we have a right," or like a sign that I saw, My Body, My Choice.  Like, no, you don't get to steal like the prochoice movement's stuff for your  stupid, like I don't want to wear a mask campaign. I feel like this has really  brought out -- this pandemic, a lot of people's true colors, like a lot of  people's true color. Like you can see. And I think it's really sad. I feel  like... You can just see the people are just out there just for themselves.  Like, they're just showing that they just have no concern or care about anybody  else but themselves, you know?   LB: Mm-hmm.   CR: And it's just so selfish what's going on right now. Like when people get  sick and they're like, "Oh, that's my problem," whatever. I'm like, "No, any  time anybody's sick now anymore, it's everybody's problem. That's the whole point." I mean you have to be careful. You have to like think about other  people. You just can't go out there hacking away or whatever and thinking that  people aren't going to think you're sick with COVID. Everything has changed. I  feel like a lot of people don't want to accept the new normal. Like it sucks,  it's not ideal, nobody wants to live like this right now, but unfortunately,  it's reality, and the more we realize that, I feel like the quicker we'll get  this over with. But I feel like they're just unnecessarily prolonging it being  stubborn and going out with signs like, "Let me play golf, let me go get my  haircut." (laughs) It's just so ridiculous.   LB: (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) really, really being cut back. (laughs) I  mean just play golf if you wear a mask because now like I want to be able to  play golf and not wear a mask, you know? We're like, "Just for [heaven sakes?],"  you know?   CR: Yeah, yeah. It's like, whoa, I'm so glad you have your priorities straight,  you know? (laughter)  LB: No kidding.   CR: I mean it's just like it's not for themselves especially for other people  you're going to be around. It's like, do you want to see your parents or  grandparents again? The more you do that, the more you have to isolate from your  loved ones because then you can't be around them. You're like literally putting  people in danger unnecessarily, and that's terrible. And I've heard left and  right, stories about, oh, like older people passing away because they were  around people they probably shouldn't have been around, and a lot of them are  their close relatives. I really feel that people don't realize they're like killing their own relatives by doing -- not following these precautions. We have  a responsibility to take care of the most vulnerable people in our society.  You've got to be a little considerate. That's a big concern for me for people  when kids go back to school. I think that's my biggest concern is kids coming --  basically coming back home and bringing this stuff -- even if they're not sick,  if they don't have symptoms coming home and infecting their parents,  grandparents. That's a big concern of mine. I mean kids are great, but honestly,  I'm staying away from them this entire time. (laughs) I've really avoided them  at all costs. I know that sounds terrible, but --   LB: [Like with their family?] --   CR: -- that's how I feel.   LB: I mean everybody knows that. You take your kid to day care, they're going to  get a cold.   CR: Oh, yeah.   LB: This is far more contagious than a cold or the flu, the regular flu. I know  a person who's a pediatrician who was asked by some of her parents of the  patients she has, "Well, can I take my kid to daycare?" She said, "Well, if you  don't mind them getting it." Here's the thing ;  I mean you think that they don't  get a cold, they don't get every single infection, everything from the head lice  (laughs) to infections to poison ivy, to -- well you name it, your kids are  infected if it's in day care of if it's in school. That's why -- you know?   CR: Yeah, I'm so glad I don't have to deal with that. I mean, you've got to love  them, but it's like they're literally, little germ buckets walking around right now, and I just can't -- I can't deal with it literally. (laughs) I avoid them  like anything right now but... I really, really feel for the parents that have  to navigate that whole thing, their life with parenthood and the pandemic. That  must be awful, especially the parents that I know, especially the single mom  parents that don't have that option. Oh, you can't take them to daycare, they  don't have school, what do you do with them? They have to go to work especially  the ones -- like my one ex that works at a -- what is it, like a nursing home  environment, that whole thing. She's the caretaker forever, and these people are  constantly worried about bringing stuff home to their kids, you know?   LB: Right.   CR: And very, very... The best people I know, I know a lot of caretakers, a lot  of therapists and everything, and they're all struggling with that. Most of the closest people I know are in health care, so of course, that was a big concern.  That was a big worry having so many loved ones in health care like the women's  clinic. I used to work at Allentown Women's Center for six years, all my best  friends work there. Oh, that's been like a nightmare just worrying about them,  and every time I talk to them, not being able to be close to them any time soon,  like, "You guys, really be careful," and it's --   LB: Are they open?   CR: -- and praying for them every day. Hmm?  LB: Are they open?   CR: Yeah. They've been open since the beginning. They're considered essentials,  women's health. They do abortions, but they do like GYN health care. They've  been --   LB: A lot of trans health --   CR: -- about forty years.   LB: Yeah.   CR: Yeah, now the past... It's been a few years now. They have a whole trans  health initiative. I'm proud to say that I got them into -- I put them on the  gay map, so to speak, in Lehigh Valley a long time ago back in... I was working  -- started in 2005 till 2011 when Jenn Boulanger was there, and I got them to  PrideFest, and I was translating a bunch of things in Spanish. I was in charge  of -- the bilingual counselor there, I was in charge of the Spanish-speaking  patients since we got them -- we started this whole LGBT initiative thing, and  so, yeah, they've grown a lot. They've grown a lot in their services, but yeah,  being at a doctor's office, like that's been really scary. All my best friends  are there, and it's already bad enough with that kind of business. It's already  a risky field to begin with. Like prior to the pandemic, it was -- when I was  there, it was hard because of protestors, and you get threats.  You get bomb threats, you get that kind of stuff all the time really, so they  were already in danger even before this but then the pandemic comes rolling  around, and then you have to worry about your friends getting sick. That's been  stressful. So I always check in with them all the time about that because, yeah,  I'd be devastated if anything happened to any of my girls there. Yeah, because  those are the best women I know ever, and we've been through a lot together,  so... Like I said, this really makes you think what's important and you end up  -- I don't know if you've done it, but I know especially in the beginning, you  got used to quarantine and everything, I was reconnecting with people I hadn't  talked to for a while --   LB: Yeah, absolutely.   CR: -- you know? Yeah, and you wonder like, who's going to survive this, who's  not going to survive this. In the long run when it's all over, like who's going  to be left? I started thinking about stuff like that.   LB: We're still in the beginning of it too.   CR: Huh?   LB: We're just at the beginning of it too. We don't even know what's going to  happen. I mean if people are looking at this video of you talking thirty years  from now, they know what happened. They may not know what the individual  experiences for people would be, but they know what's going to happen with  regard to this and how it's going to change the world, and we don't. And people  who think that this is going to be back to normal, I mean we had employees at  the center or other people that we're working with us would say, "Well, you know  in September..." Actually, somebody just asked me to do a training in September,  I said, "Well, I can't --" What I said was, "If I can absolutely guarantee that  a person at risk won't be at -- there won't be any risk for someone who has high  risk there, yes, I'll do it in person." Well, I know that's not going to  happen,  so there's no way that that's going to happen. Nobody can foresee that. Unless  they came out with a vaccine tomorrow that eradicated the entire thing, well,  that's going to happen, you know?   CR: Right.   LB: It's just not, so anyway. What's giving you hope? I mean, what's the best  thing that's happened out of this, or what's really giving you hope, or  generally, what gives you hope?   CR: I think the biggest thing that's kept me together like mentally,  emotionally, everything is probably I'm really grateful for my spirituality  honestly. And I did this prior to all this happening. I pray and meditate every  single day, so I'm very grateful for that. I've been attending church online,  visiting several actually in the area, the Gregory Edwards Church and mine. My  spirituality, I feel like, and the program recovery, it's given so much comfort  so that that's helped a lot. I feel very blessed and lucky to have that and also  my support system. I think is really important for people to have that support  system and a Zoom account (laughs) to really connect with people because it is  -- I feel bad for anyone that doesn't have that connection via... Like if they  don't have good internet or a laptop or whatever, I really feel for them because  that's like the lifeline for most people to the outside world. The support  system I have that I've made for myself from people from school, from church,  from other like mental health professionals. Honestly, I feel that we're all  going to have -- I think we're feeling the effects of it already especially from  quarantine, and I've talked about this with them. I think we're all going to  have some form of PTSD from this thing, you know? And I feel like everyone can  benefit from some kind of professional help when this is all over or even more  like during because it's a lot. It's a lot especially for people like me that  are... Well, I'm kind of an ambivert I guess. I can do both like still stay at  home and be introvert and extro-- but I am mostly extroverted. The quarantine,  that's probably the biggest thing like being out there and hanging out with  people and being around people and hugging, and just the whole very people  person and [there be?] --   LB: Are you using any dating apps or any queer dating apps or anything?   CR: (laughs) Yeah, Tinder is probably not the best --   LB: (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible)   CR: (laughs) Yeah. Yeah, I feel like you have to be really, really careful.  Shoot, I haven't done like online dating app or anything for years. Fortunately  being involved, I think being involved in so many circles really improves your  chances of dating. But luckily, even after the break, I'm thinking, oh, cool, so  dating is not going to happen any time soon. But fortunately, somebody from my  recovery group -- we were friends before, we're kind of seeing each other now.  So I guess I'm like in a rebound relationship now you can say, so I got lucky  with that. And we've kind of screened each other like physically and everything.  She works by herself, a caseworker, so it's worked out. It's really worked out  that we were able to like get together and know that we're safe because we're --  we've been isolating. (laughs) So I got lucky with that. But, yeah, I know  that's not usually the case with most people, and I really hope that people  aren't doing that too much. And if they are, I don't really know how you could  do that safely at this point and not consider like --   LB: That's why they say --   CR: -- the people (overlapping dialogue ;  inaudible) -- huh?   LB: -- right now, you're your own best friend.   CR: Yeah, yeah. (laughs) Absolutely. Yeah, you have to be safe like that  especially these days.   LB: Sex during corona, you're your own best friend is the --   CR: Seriously, yeah, because it's like -- because in the end -- that's all the  things I considered. Like in the end, I'm thinking, is it really worth hooking  up with someone right now and then taking that home to your relatives?   LB: Yeah, (inaudible).  CR: Is it really worth it in the long run? I'm like, nope. So, yeah, it's tough.  If somebody wasn't partnered before this went down, this is like -- then it's  been -- I know it's been tough for people. I got lucky, but I know like that's  -- it is what it is though. Huh?  LB: I think people who are living alone, completely alone, it's very, very hard  for them.   CR: Sure.   LB: It's an off thing. I say that to Trish every day. I say, "We're so lucky  that we get to be here. We're also so lucky that we have a big enough house that  we don't have to be in the same room every day," you know?   CR: Right, right, right. (laughs) Definitely, oh, my gosh, and I think that was  a big thing too I heard was -- I forgot what country it was. That definitely the  corona has gone down and it's going back to normal, and divorce rates are up  because people just got so sick of each other, you know?  LB: Well --   CR: I could see that.   LB: -- a lot of people are looking at their smaller apartments, like people who  lived in New York City that were very in small -- like the lodge that I just  sleep there, are really looking at different kinds of living arrangements. I  don't know if I can ever -- maybe I can never imagine. What if I get stuck doing  this again? I have to move to the suburbs, or I have to have more of a communal  living situation where a group of people are living together so that they don't  have to be alone. They said that like every pet in the -- all the dogs and cats  that were in, the strays, everybody adopted them because -- in all the places  because people didn't want to not have anything to hug. And I think it was a big  deal. I think a big deal. So we're pretty much at the end of this. I wanted to  just ask you in the future, we hope that somebody -- well, I think people will  look at these.  These are very interesting artifacts because comparing this to the flu that  happened a hundred years ago, a hundred and two years ago, the flu epidemic of  1918, they didn't have social media then. On the other hand, they didn't really  know how dangerous it was, and that's why so many more people died. I mean fifty  million people died in that flu epidemic and for a lot of -- one of the reasons  is that people weren't sharing information. They weren't telling each other  really how they were communicating and how they had to do distance and stuff.  You weren't allowed to talk about that really. I think for a lot of us who are  concerned about other people, the biggest frustration is elected officials who  are leaders who were saying to people, "Well, so what if people die? Go ahead  and open. It's only fourteen thousand children that are going to die," that kind  of stuff. So that makes us all nuts but.. And it's ridiculous because there's no  finite number. We have no idea what this is going to do, and we also know that  there has been indication that people -- scientists have said if every single  person in the United States wore a mask for three months, this would be over.   CR: Mm-hmm, yeah.   LB: Right?   CR: Yeah.   LB: Literally, it would end it. It would end the thing. But people won't wear  their masks ;  it's crazy. But anyway, what I wanted to ask you is people would be  looking at this, so now you're talking to the future and you're going to tell  them. Tell them one -- a couple of phrases about sort of what's happening and  what you hope is going to happen and to just communicate the feeling of -- like  your feelings about how things are now and maybe some hope and what you'll hope  it's going to turn out to be and that kind of stuff. What would you say to them?   CR: Well, to kind of piggyback on what you just said, I realized that when it  first started, like everything shutting down in mid-March or whatever, in some  countries, this was already winding down in some places. I think already in  China, like it was already winding down, and it wasn't really a long time  overall when you look at it because they were really strict with themselves  about that. Unfortunately, I don't think that's going to happen here any time  soon. I wouldn't be surprised at all if it's not already the country where it  lasts the longest because of so many people fighting it. They wouldn't even put  up with that in other countries. They haven't as far as I know like the  protesting about wearing masks and all that. Yeah, I feel that this has really,  like I said, been an opportunity to really -- to unite and just fight this  together and just follow what we're supposed to do. But honestly, I feel that it  has divided us as well unfortunately, and I can't say that I'm surprised by  that. It's really disappointing. That combined with other things that we already had here that we're dealing  with. Don't even get me started on our so-called leadership of the country. I  think that's a huge, huge part. They have not set a good example in how to deal  with this crisis, and I feel that it says a lot. Like whatever the leaders are  doing, they're leading by example or they're supposed to be, people are going to  follow that. And I've literally heard, I'm sure you did too, on the news, I  literally heard people saying like on the beach, "Well, the president doesn't  wear a mask, why should I?" That says a lot, and I feel like things would have  been one hundred percent completely different if we had somebody else there who  would have spotted this a long time ago. It should have been taken care of like  the end of last year honestly. If that would have happened, things would have  been totally different. So I feel like we were not prepared for this at all, but  we should have seen this coming a mile away. Unfortunately, we haven't, we  didn't, and this is the result of that but I'm hoping that... And I think sadly,  it's going to take another serious wave for it to really kick in, for a lot of  people to really realize it especially the people that are still saying, I don't  know why, that it's -- I don't know where they're getting this information from,  that it's a hoax. People have been dying and getting sick. I feel like they're  the ones that need to get sick or have someone around them to really understand.  I don't wish this on anybody, but it's like, what is it going to take, you know?   LB: Right.   CR: So it's been really scary. And it's almost like you have to walk on eggshells and have this constant stress over you all the time. Like, am I going  to get it? Am I going to bring this home today? It's like we shouldn't have to  live like that, and it doesn't have to be like that. But hopefully, we'll get  through it, and a lot of lessons I'm hoping we'll learn to be better prepared,  hopefully to have better leadership in the figure. We do have an election -- a  big election coming up, so I hope that's reflected in the upcoming elections. If  it's not, then it's like, have we really learned anything? So I think there are  so many lessons to be learned with the pandemic on a very, very personal level,  on a level like your community. It takes a village, you know?LB: Yeah.   CR: National level, international level. I mean so many lessons. You need to  take this opportunity to really reflect on so many things and not act like it's  business as usual because it's not, and it's not going to be for a long time.   LB: Yeah. You spent a lot of time in Europe or you were in Europe last year for  three and a half months, and I'm sure you have friends in other countries too  that -- have you been communicating with those people in other countries about  what that -- their experiences were, or was it mostly students that were from  here that you were around?   CR: Mostly students, but that's a good question. I did make some friends over  there mostly from the university. I was -- actually became good friends with my  professors that I ended up hanging out with early -- like we hang out with them  and fellow artists over there that I worked with. It's a shame ;  I haven't gotten  in touch with them. I should even if it's just via WhatsApp or whatever. That's  been a great source of -- for communication. Yeah, I'm going to check up on them  with that because I know Spain was in a major lockdown, major lockdown, but they  seem to have done pretty well with it as well. That's what I noticed. The ones  that had that most strict lockdown, quarantine procedures are the ones that came  out better off in the long run, you know? I really wish we could have done that  here. I knew we wouldn't be able to, I just -- I knew. There would just be too  much of a hassle, too much ruckus with all these crazy groups going out there on  the steps of city hall with -- or wherever it was with their guns and what --  it's so ridiculous. I'm just -- I can't -- you know like -- yeah. I think that's  just really dragging it out, and we'll eventually learn the hard way, so...  LB: Yeah. Well, this has been a great interview. I really, really appreciate you  taking your time to do this with me today, and --   CR: Thank you.   LB: -- I appreciate it very much. You do get that thirty day -- we'll try to get  the transcript. This goes to a college, a transcripts groups that they  transcribe this into writing so that you can look at it then you have some time  to look at it and stuff. I can't imagine that you would want to take anything  out. Everything you said was brilliant --   CR: Thank you.   LB: -- needless to say. And let me give my best wishes to your mom and take care  of yourself, and I really appreciate all of that. and I appreciate all the stuff  you've done over the many, many years that you've done. I think we've known each  other for at least twenty-five years.   CR: Oh gosh, yeah, yeah.   LB: So yeah, and you've always been there working on this stuff and always very,  very vocal and very... And one of the things I was thinking about because I have  the same quality as you, is artists are never bored. You always have something.   CR: (laughs) Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah.   LB: Especially since we have the internet where we can show our art on the  internet. So it's like, --   CR: Oh yeah.   LB: -- well, nobody can see the work I'm doing. You can --   CR: Yeah.   LB: You work all the time, and maybe in some way, kind of cool that you get the  time to just work and work. I've made two paintings yesterday, so I really do  understand it.  CR: Excellent, yeah.   LB: Thank you very much. I'm going to stop the recording here.   CR: Sure.   LB: Thanks --   CR: Okay, yeah, no --  END OF VIDEO FILE             Copyright for this oral history recording is held by the interview subject.      video      This oral history is made available with a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). The public can access and share the interview for educational, research, and other noncommercial purposes as long as they identify the original source      0      /render.php?cachefile=                          </text>
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                <text>Cynthia Rodriguez, July 20, 2020 (Part 1)</text>
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                <text>Cynthia Rodriguez talks about how the current COVID-19 pandemic is affecting her, her friends and family, her experience as a full time student and her work as an artist and musician. She also talks about prayer and meditation and civil rights activism including Black Lives Matter.</text>
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